A sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411150687.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0005]1、现有的砂纸机分切宽度多是固设设置,对于生产不同宽度的砂纸时,需要配备不同宽度的分切机,如此则增加设备投入成本;
[0023]1、本发明通过设置的联动件、分切件、翻切件和调切件,可使该设备能够依靠手动对其第一切刃和切盘进行间距调节,从而便于应对不同宽度的砂纸进行分切使用,如此可使该设备能够应对不同宽度的砂纸进行分切使用,从而避免增加设备投入,避免增加投入成本,也提高该分切机的功能多样效果。
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Figure CN118906139B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a sandpaper slitting machine, and more particularly to a sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width. Background Technology
[0002] A slitting machine is a mechanical device that cuts wide strips of paper, mica tape, or film into multiple narrow strips. It is commonly used in papermaking machinery, wire and cable mica tape production, and printing and packaging machinery. Slitting machines are mainly used for cutting non-woven fabrics, mica tape, paper, insulating materials, and various film materials, and are particularly suitable for cutting narrow strips (non-woven fabrics, paper, insulating materials, mica tape, film, etc.).
[0003] Sandpaper, also known as abrasive paper, is a material used for grinding. It's used to polish surfaces such as metal and wood to make them smooth and shiny. It's typically made by attaching various abrasive grains to a base paper. Depending on the abrasive material, there are various types, including diamond sandpaper, synthetic diamond sandpaper, and glass sandpaper. During the production of sandpaper, a slitting machine is used for cutting.
[0004] Currently, sandpaper slitting machines still have some defects and shortcomings in use. The specific areas that need improvement are as follows:
[0005] 1. The existing sandpaper cutting width is mostly fixed. When producing sandpaper of different widths, it is necessary to equip different width cutting machines, which increases the equipment investment cost.
[0006] 2. Existing sandpaper slitting machines have a relatively simple slitting mode, making it inconvenient to use other slitting methods when different types of slitting are required.
[0007] 3. Existing sandpaper cutting extrusion systems do not have automatic processing and collection capabilities for the cut sandpaper, thus reducing the automation of cutting operations;
[0008] 4. Existing sandpaper slitting machines are not convenient for placing and removing the winding drum used for collection, thus reducing the collection effect after slitting;
[0009] 5. Existing sandpaper slitting machines do not have a convenient clamping and lifting function to prevent interference with the slitting operation of roll products that need to be slitting. Summary of the Invention
[0010] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0011] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width, comprising a support platform, wherein the support platform is provided with a linkage component and a clamping component, the linkage component is connected to both a retracting component and a cutting component, four first fixing plates are fixedly provided on the support platform, the four first fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to four clamping shafts, the four clamping shafts are divided into two groups and the two groups are respectively connected to the retracting component and the cutting component, and a clamping wheel group and an inclined frame are fixedly provided on the support platform, wherein the inclined frame corresponds to the linkage component through a feeding hole opened on the support platform.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage includes two U-shaped plates, with the four corners of the two U-shaped plates fixedly connected to four first connecting plates respectively. A cutting component and a disassembly component are provided between the two U-shaped plates. The first connecting plate on the upper left side is connected to the cutting component. The two U-shaped plates are rotatably connected to two locking wheels and overlapping wheels respectively through three sets of bearings. The two locking wheels are fixedly connected to two gears respectively, and the two gears mesh with each other. The front end of the upper locking wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a first motor. The first motor is mounted on the front U-shaped plate. A second connecting plate and a flat baffle are fixedly provided between the two U-shaped plates. The second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of a first electric push rod. The first electric push rod is mounted on a support platform.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slitting component includes a first fixed groove plate, the first fixed groove plate having a plurality of first positioning grooves, a plurality of sliding frames being fitted onto the first fixed groove plate, the sides of the plurality of sliding frames being fixedly connected to the first frame, the plurality of first slot plates being fitted into the plurality of first frame, the plurality of first slot plates being respectively fitted onto the plurality of sliding frames, the plurality of first slot plates being adapted to the first positioning grooves on the first fixed groove plate, the plurality of first slot plates being respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of push plates, the plurality of push plates being fixedly connected to one end of two first springs, and the other end of the two first springs being fixedly connected to any one of the sliding frames;
[0014] Each of the multiple sliding frames is fixedly provided with a first cutting blade and a second sleeve frame. Each of the multiple second sleeve frames is sleeved with a linkage plate. The linkage plate is fixedly connected to the extended end of the second electric push rod. The second electric push rod is installed on the first fixed slot plate. The first fixed slot plate is fixed between two U-shaped plates.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting component includes a first set of sliding plates, on which a second cutting blade is fixedly mounted. The second cutting blade is perpendicular to multiple first cutting blades. Two inner sleeve plates are respectively fitted at both ends of the first set of sliding plates. The two inner sleeve plates are respectively fixed between the upper and lower sides of the inner sides of two U-shaped plates. The first set of sliding plates is fixedly connected to the extended end of a third electric push rod. The third electric push rod is mounted on the first connecting plate on the upper left side.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the disengagement component includes a multi-groove plate. The front and rear ends of the multi-groove plate are respectively connected to the first movable holes opened on two U-shaped plates. The front and rear sides of the multi-groove plate are respectively fixedly connected to two movable plates. The two movable plates are respectively threadedly connected to two lead screws. The two lead screws are rotatably connected to two second fixed plates through bearings. The four second fixed plates are divided into two groups, and the two groups are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates. The two lead screws are mutually driven and connected through a pulley group. The end of the rear lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a second motor. The second motor is mounted on the rear U-shaped plate. The multi-groove plate and the flat baffle are horizontally offset.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flipping component includes two first flipping plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to two first rotating shafts. The two first rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the upper right ends of two U-shaped plates via bearings. The two first flipping plates are respectively sleeved with two right-side retaining shafts through two second movable holes. One of the first flipping plates is movably connected to the second flipping plate via a hinge seat. The second flipping plate is rotatably connected to a first horizontal shaft fixed on a sleeve plate via a bearing, and the end of the first horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a third motor. The third motor is mounted on the second flipping plate. A positioning plate is fixedly provided on the sleeve plate. The positioning plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft via a bearing. The second rotating shaft is adapted to a U-shaped hole opened on the other first flipping plate. A positioning plate corresponding to the second flipping plate is fixedly provided on one of the first flipping plates.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting component includes two third flip plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to two third rotating shafts. The two third rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the upper left end of two U-shaped plates via bearings. The two third flip plates are respectively sleeved with two retaining shafts on the left side through third movable holes. Both third flip plates are rotatably connected to a second horizontal shaft fixed on the transmission plate, and the second horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a fourth motor. The fourth motor is mounted on one of the third flip plates. The transmission plate is provided with multiple cutting adjustment components, which are all connected to a second fixed slot plate. The second fixed slot plate is n-shaped and has multiple second positioning slots. The two side plates of the second fixed slot plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two third flip plates.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the plurality of cutting components includes a drive shaft, which is sleeved on a drive plate and fixedly connected to a cutting disc. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to a push plate via a bearing. The push plate is sleeved with a second fixed slot plate through a fourth movable hole. A third frame and a third fixed plate are fixedly provided on the push plate. A second slot plate is sleeved inside the third frame. The second slot plate is adapted to any one of the second positioning slots. The second slot plate is L-shaped and fixedly connected to the upper ends of two second springs. The lower ends of the two second springs are fixedly connected to the third fixed plate.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping component includes two track plates and two insert plates. Both track plates are n-shaped and fixedly connected to the support platform. The two track plates are respectively fitted with two second sliding plates. The bottom surfaces of the two second sliding plates are respectively fixedly connected to the extended ends of two fourth electric push rods. The two fourth electric push rods are mounted on the support platform. One of the second sliding plates is rotatably connected to one of the insert plates via a bearing. One of the insert plates is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a fifth motor. The fifth motor is mounted on one of the second sliding plates.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, another second set of sliding plates is sleeved with a push-pull plate configured as n-shape. The push-pull plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to another second set of sliding plates. The push-pull plate is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate, and the third connecting plate is rotatably connected to another sleeve plate through a bearing.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] 1. The present invention, through the setting of linkage, slitting, flipping and adjusting components, enables the equipment to manually adjust the distance between its first cutting blade and the cutting disc, thereby facilitating the slitting of sandpaper of different widths. This allows the equipment to handle sandpaper of different widths, thereby avoiding increased equipment investment and costs, and also improving the versatility of the slitting machine.
[0024] 2. The present invention, through the setting of the linkage component, the turning and collecting component, and the turning and cutting component, enables the linkage component to drive the turning and collecting component and the turning and cutting component to move up and down for adjustment, thereby driving the slitting component and the cutting component on the linkage component, as well as the turning and collecting component and the turning and cutting component, to switch for slitting use. In this way, the device can have two modes of slitting, which is convenient for dealing with other forms of slitting use.
[0025] 3. The present invention, through the setting of linkage and disengagement components, enables the disengagement component to move and push the sandpaper being cut away from the disengagement component, so that the disengaged sandpaper falls onto the inclined surface in the inclined frame and slides down. In this way, the cut sandpaper can be automatically processed and collected without affecting the automatic level of the cutting operation.
[0026] 4. The present invention, through the setting of the flipping and collecting component, enables the flipping and collecting component to fit the winding cylinder for collecting and cutting sandpaper. At the same time, after collection, it is also easy to adjust and remove the winding cylinder and sandpaper, thereby improving the collection effect after sandpaper cutting and making it easier to handle the collection of sandpaper after cutting.
[0027] 5. The present invention, through the setting of the clamping component, can insert and clamp the roll product, and then lift it up, so as to facilitate the rotation during the slitting operation without affecting the slitting operation. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the linkage structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slitting component structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting component structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembly component of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the retractable component of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting component structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting component structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of the present invention.
[0038] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Linkage component; 21. Rectangular plate; 22. First connecting plate; 23. Cutting component; 231. First fixed groove plate; 232. Sliding frame; 233. First sleeve frame; 234. First slot plate; 235. Push plate; 236. First spring; 237. First cutting blade; 238. Second sleeve frame; 239. Linkage plate; 2310. Second electric push rod; 24. Cutting component; 241. First sleeve... 242. Slide plate; 243. Second cutting edge; 244. Inner sleeve plate; 245. Third electric push rod; 26. Removal component; 27. Multi-groove plate; 28. Moving plate; 29. Lead screw; 20. Second fixing plate; 20. Belt pulley assembly; 210. Second motor; 211. Flat baffle; 22. Locking wheel; 23. Gear; 242. First motor; 243. Second connecting plate; 244. First electric push rod; 25. Overlap 3. Wheel; 4. Turning and collecting component; 5. First turning plate; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Second turning plate; 8. Sleeve plate; 9. Third motor; 10. Positioning disc; 11. Second rotating shaft; 2. Positioning plate; 32. Cutting component; 43. Third turning plate; 54. Third rotating shaft; 55. Transmission plate; 6. Fourth motor; 7. Adjusting and cutting component; 8. Transmission shaft; 9. Cutting disc; 10. Pushing plate; 11. First turning plate; 12. First rotating shaft; 13. Second turning plate; 14. Sleeve plate; 15. Third rotating shaft; 16. Positioning disc; 17. Second rotating shaft; 18. Positioning plate; 19. Fourth rotating shaft; 20. Third rotating shaft; 10. Third rotating shaft; 11. Third rotating shaft; 12. Third rotating shaft; 13. Transmission plate; 14. Fourth motor; 15. Adjusting and cutting component; 16. Transmission shaft; 17. Cutting disc; 18. Pushing plate; 19. Fourth rotating shaft; 10. Third rotating shaft; 11. Third rotating shaft; 12. Third rotating shaft; 13. Transmission plate; 14. Fourth rotating shaft; 15. Fourth rotating shaft; 16. Third rotating shaft; 17. Third rotating shaft; 18. Third rotating shaft; 19. Fourth rotating shaft; 10. Third rotating shaft; 11. Third rotating shaft; 12. Third rotating shaft; 19. Transmission plate; 10. Fourth rotating shaft; 11. Transmission plate ... Three sets of frames; 455, second slot plate; 456, second spring; 457, third fixing plate; 46, second fixed slot plate; 5, clamping component; 51, track plate; 52, second sliding plate; 53, fourth electric push rod; 54, insert plate; 55, fifth motor; 56, push-pull plate; 57, third connecting plate; 58, threaded rod; 6, first fixing plate; 7, clamping shaft; 8, inclined frame; 9, controller; 10, clamping wheel assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Please see Figures 1-10This invention provides a technical solution for a sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width: it includes a support platform 1, on which a linkage 2 and a clamping component 5 are provided. The linkage 2 is connected to a retracting component 3 and a cutting component 4. Four first fixing plates 6 are fixedly provided on the support platform 1. The four first fixing plates 6 are respectively fixedly connected to four clamping shafts 7. The four clamping shafts 7 are divided into two groups, and the two groups are respectively connected to the retracting component 3 and the cutting component 4. A clamping wheel group 10 and an inclined frame 8 are fixedly provided on the support platform 1. The inclined frame 8 and the linkage 2 correspond to the material feeding hole opened on the support platform 1. A controller 9 is installed on the first fixing plate 6 on the front side. The controller 9 has an automatic control program, and the output end of the automatic control program is electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor 29, the second motor 256, the third motor 35, the fourth motor 44, the fifth motor 55, the first electric push rod 211, the second electric push rod 2310, the third electric push rod 244, and the fourth electric push rod 53.
[0041] The linkage component 2 includes two loop plates 21. The four corners of the two loop plates 21 are fixedly connected to four first connecting plates 22. A cutting component 23 and a disassembly component 25 are provided between the two loop plates 21. The upper left first connecting plate 22 is connected to the cutting component 24. The two loop plates 21 are rotatably connected to two locking wheels 27 and overlapping wheels 212 via three sets of bearings. The two locking wheels 27 are fixedly connected to two gears 28. The two gears 28 mesh with each other, so that when the two gears 28 mesh and rotate, they drive the two locking wheels 27 to rotate relative to each other, thus pulling out the sandpaper and achieving the output driving effect. The front end of the upper locking wheel 27 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 29. The first motor 29 is mounted on the front loop plate 21 and is a servo motor with a timed rotation mode and a continuous rotation mode. A second connecting plate 210 and a flat baffle 2 are fixedly provided between the two loop plates 21. 6. The second connecting plate 210 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 211. The first electric push rod 211 is installed on the support platform 1. The sandpaper passes through the clamping wheel assembly 10 and the two clamping wheels 27 on the linkage 2. Then, the controller 9 controls the first motor 29 on the linkage 2 to rotate at a time, so that the first motor 29 drives the two clamping wheels 27 to rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the clamping wheels 27 to extend the sandpaper and place it on the multi-groove plate 251 on the removal part 25. In this way, the first motor 29 can output a certain length of sandpaper. The controller 9 controls the first electric push rod 211 on the linkage 2 to extend. The first electric push rod 211 drives the second connecting plate 210 and the two spiral plates 21 to move upward synchronously, thereby causing the two spiral plates 21 to move upward and drive the flipping cutter 4 and the flipping collection part 3 to rotate downward, thereby causing the multiple adjusting cutters 45 on the flipping cutter 4 to descend synchronously and causing the cutting disc 452 to press against the sandpaper for cutting operation.
[0042] The slitting piece 23 includes a first fixed slot plate 231, on which multiple first positioning slots are formed. Multiple sliding frames 232 are fitted onto the first fixed slot plate 231. Each sliding frame 232 has a first frame 233 fixedly connected to its side. Each first frame 233 has a first retaining plate 234 fitted inside it. The first retaining plates 234 are respectively fitted onto the sliding frames 232. Each first retaining plate 234 is adapted to the first positioning slots on the first fixed slot plate 231. The first retaining plates 234 are respectively fixedly connected to multiple push plates 235. Each push plate 235 has one end fixedly connected to two first springs 236. The other ends of the two first springs 236 are... It is fixedly connected to any one of the sliding frames 232. By pulling the push plate 235 on the slitting piece 23, the push plate 235 causes the first slot plate 234 to disengage from the first positioning groove on the first fixed groove plate 231. At the same time, the push plate 235 drives the two first springs 236 to stretch and generate elastic tension. Then, the slitting piece 23 can be pushed to slide along the first fixed groove plate 231, so that the first cutting edge 237 on the slitting piece 23 slides to the required adjustment position. The push plate 235 is released, and the first springs 236 drive the push plate 235 and the first slot plate 234 to be locked into the corresponding first positioning groove to restrict the sliding. In this way, other slitting pieces 23 can be adjusted to slide to the corresponding sliding width requirements.
[0043] Each of the multiple sliding frames 232 is fixed with a first cutting blade 237 and a second frame 238. The multiple second frames 238 are all sleeved with a linkage plate 239. The linkage plate 239 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the second electric push rod 2310. The second electric push rod 2310 is installed on the first fixed groove plate 231. The first fixed groove plate 231 is fixed between two U-shaped plates 21. The controller 9 controls the second electric push rod 2310 on the slitting piece 23 to retract. The second electric push rod 2310 drives the linkage plate 239 to descend synchronously, so that the linkage plate 239 drives the second frames 238 on the multiple slitting pieces 23 and the slitting pieces 23 as a whole to slide down. In this way, the multiple descending slitting pieces 23 can synchronously drive the first cutting blade 237 to perform width positioning and slitting on the cut sandpaper. Then, the second electric push rod 2310 is controlled to retract and drive the first cutting blade 237 to move up and reset.
[0044] The cutting component 24 includes a first set of sliding plates 241, on which a second cutting blade 242 is fixed. The second cutting blade 242 is perpendicular to multiple first cutting blades 237. Two inner sleeve plates 243 are respectively fitted at both ends of the first set of sliding plates 241. The two inner sleeve plates 243 are respectively fixed between the upper and lower sides inside the two U-shaped plates 21. The first set of sliding plates 241 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the third electric push rod 244. The third electric push rod 244 is installed on the first connecting plate 22 on the upper left side. The controller 9 controls the extension of the third electric push rod 244 on the cutting component 24. The third electric push rod 244 drives the first set of sliding plates 241 and the second cutting blade 242 to descend synchronously, so that the second cutting blade 242 cuts the sandpaper on the multi-groove plate 251. Then, the controller controls the third electric push rod 244 to retract and drive the second cutting blade 242 to move upward and reset.
[0045] The disengagement component 25 includes a multi-groove plate 251. The front and rear ends of the multi-groove plate 251 are respectively fitted with first movable holes opened on two U-shaped plates 21. The multi-groove plate 251 has multiple grooves, which correspond vertically to multiple first positioning grooves on the first fixed groove plate 231. The front and rear sides of the multi-groove plate 251 are respectively fixedly connected to two movable plates 252. The two movable plates 252 are respectively threadedly connected to two lead screws 253. The two lead screws 253 are rotatably connected to two second fixed plates 254 through bearings. The four second fixed plates 254 are divided into two groups, and the two groups are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates 21. The two lead screws 253 are mutually driven through a pulley group 255. The end of the rear lead screw 253 is connected to the second motor 25. The output shaft of 6 is fixedly connected. The second motor 256 is installed on the rear U-shaped plate 21. The multi-groove plate 251 and the flat baffle 26 are horizontally offset. The second motor 256 on the control disengagement component 25 is started. The second motor 256 drives the two lead screws 253 to rotate synchronously through the pulley group 255. The rotating lead screws 253 drive the two moving plates 252 and the multi-groove plate 251 to move. The moving multi-groove plate 251 drives the slit sandpaper to move synchronously and block the flat baffle 26. The sandpaper slides off the multi-groove plate 251 and falls into the inclined frame 8 through the material discharge hole on the support platform 1 for collection. The disengagement component 25 can be controlled to reset and the sandpaper can be continuously slit.
[0046] The flipping component 3 includes two first flipping plates 31, which are fixedly connected to two first rotating shafts 32. The two first rotating shafts 32 are rotatably connected to the upper right ends of two U-shaped plates 21 via bearings. The two first flipping plates 31 are respectively sleeved with two right-side retaining shafts 7 through two second movable holes. One of the first flipping plates 31 is movably connected to a second flipping plate 33 via a hinge seat. The second flipping plate 33 is rotatably connected to a first horizontal shaft fixed on a sleeve plate 34 via bearings, and the end of the first horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a third motor 35. The third motor 35 is mounted on the second flipping plate 33. A positioning disc 36 is fixedly provided on the sleeve plate 34, allowing the positioning disc 36 to contact and abut against the other first flipping plate 31, thereby... After the second rotating shaft 37 is fitted with the U-shaped hole, it forms a support and positioning restriction for the sleeve plate 34. The positioning disk 36 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 37 through the bearing. The second rotating shaft 37 is adapted to the U-shaped hole opened on another first flip plate 31. One of the first flip plates 31 is fixed with a positioning plate 38 corresponding to the second flip plate 33, which can position and block the flipping of the second flip plate 33, thereby providing parallel support for the sleeve plate 34. The slit sandpaper is wrapped around the overlapping wheel 212 and wound around the multiple winding wheels fitted on the flipping and collecting component 3. Then, the third motor 35 on the flipping and collecting component 3 is started, so that the third motor 35 drives the sleeve plate 34 and multiple winding drums to wind and collect the slit sandpaper. In this way, the sandpaper can be slit and collected.
[0047] The cutting component 4 includes two third flip plates 41, which are fixedly connected to two third rotating shafts 42. The two third rotating shafts 42 are rotatably connected to the upper left ends of two U-shaped plates 21 via bearings. The two third flip plates 41 are sleeved with two retaining shafts 7 on the left side via third movable holes. Both third flip plates 41 are rotatably connected to a second horizontal shaft fixed on the transmission plate 43, and the second horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a fourth motor 44. The fourth motor 44 is mounted on one of the third flip plates 41. The transmission plate 43 is provided with multiple cutting adjustment components 45, which are all connected to a second fixed slot plate 46. The second fixed slot plate 46 is n-shaped and has multiple second positioning slots. The two side plates of the second fixed slot plate 46 are respectively connected to the two third flip plates 41. The fixed connection allows the first motor 29 on the linkage 2 to rotate continuously, while simultaneously controlling the fourth motor 44 on the cutting component 4 to start. This causes the rotating first motor 29 to drive the card wheel 27 to rotate the sandpaper, while the fourth motor 44 drives the cutting discs 452 on multiple cutting components 45 to rotate synchronously. This allows the moving sandpaper to be cut by multiple cutting discs 452. With the drive of the first motor 29, the cut sandpaper is pulled out, allowing it to wrap around the overlapping wheel 212 and be wound around the multiple winding wheels on the collecting component 3. Then, the third motor 35 on the collecting component 3 is started, causing the third motor 35 to drive the sleeve plate 34 and multiple winding drums to wind and collect the cut sandpaper. This allows for the cutting and collection of sandpaper.
[0048] Multiple cutting components 45 each include a drive shaft 451, which is sleeved on a drive plate 43 and fixedly connected to a cutting disc 452. The drive shaft 451 is rotatably connected to a push plate 453 via bearings. The push plate 453 is sleeved with a second fixed slot plate 46 through a fourth movable hole. A third frame 454 and a third fixed plate 457 are fixedly mounted on the push plate 453. A second slot plate 455 is sleeved inside the third frame 454 and is adapted to any one of the second positioning slots. The second slot plate 455 is L-shaped and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second springs 456. The lower ends of the two second springs 456 are fixedly connected to the third fixing plate 457. By pulling the second slot plate 455 on the adjusting piece 45 downward and squeezing the second springs 456, the second slot plate 455 also disengages from the second positioning groove on the second fixing plate 46. Then, the entire adjusting piece 45 can be pushed to slide and adjust the distance between it and other adjusting pieces 45, thereby adjusting its width.
[0049] The clamping component 5 includes two track plates 51 and two insert plates 54. Both track plates 51 are n-shaped and fixedly connected to the support platform 1. The two track plates 51 are respectively fitted with two second slide plates 52. The bottom surfaces of the two second slide plates 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the protruding ends of two fourth electric push rods 53. The two fourth electric push rods 53 are installed on the support platform 1. One of the second slide plates 52 is rotatably connected to one of the insert plates 54 through a bearing. One of the insert plates 54 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth motor 55. The fifth motor 55 is installed on one of the second slide plates 52. By controlling the fifth motor 55 to start, the fifth motor 55 can drive the clamped sandpaper roll to rotate, thereby avoiding the large weight of the sandpaper when it rotates, which makes it difficult to rotate on its own and tear the sandpaper. This also facilitates the continuous output supply of sandpaper for the slitting operation.
[0050] Another second set of slide plates 52 is sleeved with an n-shaped push-pull plate 56. The push-pull plate 56 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 58. The threaded rod 58 is rotatably connected to another second set of slide plates 52. The push-pull plate 56 is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate 57. The third connecting plate 57 is rotatably connected to another sleeve plate 54 through a bearing. By rotating the threaded rod 58, one of the sleeve plates 54 on the third connecting plate 57 is driven to insert into the sleeve on the sandpaper roll, and at the same time, it is pushed to insert into the other sleeve plate 54. Then, the controller 9 controls the two fourth electric push rods 53 on the clamping part 5 to extend. The two fourth electric push rods 53 drive the two second set of slide plates 52 to slide upward along the rail plate 51, thereby driving the clamped sandpaper roll to rise synchronously, which facilitates the rotation output of sandpaper.
[0051] The operation steps of this invention are as follows:
[0052] Place the sandpaper rolls to be cut on the support platform 1 at the corresponding position of the clamping piece 5. Then, rotate the threaded rod 58 to drive one of the sleeve plates 54 on the third connecting plate 57 to insert into the sleeve on the sandpaper roll. At the same time, push it to insert into the other sleeve plate 54 as well. Then, control the controller 9 to extend the two fourth electric push rods 53 on the clamping piece 5. The two fourth electric push rods 53 drive the two second sliding plates 52 to slide upward along the track plate 51, thereby driving the clamped sandpaper rolls to rise synchronously, which facilitates the rotation operation. Then, pull the push plate 2 on the cutting piece 23. 35. The push plate 235 causes the first slot plate 234 to disengage from the first positioning slot on the first fixed slot plate 231. At the same time, the push plate 235 causes the two first springs 236 to be stretched to generate elastic tension. Then, the slitting piece 23 can be pushed to slide along the first fixed slot plate 231, so that the first cutting edge 237 on the slitting piece 23 slides to the required adjustment position. The push plate 235 is released, and the first springs 236 cause the push plate 235 and the first slot plate 234 to be locked into the corresponding first positioning slot to restrict the sliding. In this way, other slitting pieces 23 can be adjusted to slide to the corresponding slitting width requirements.
[0053] The sandpaper is then passed through the clamping wheel assembly 10 and the two clamping rollers 27 on the linkage 2. The controller 9 then controls the first motor 29 on the linkage 2 to rotate periodically, causing the first motor 29 to drive the two clamping rollers 27 to rotate relative to each other. This causes the clamping rollers 27 to extend the sandpaper and place it on the multi-groove plate 251 on the disengagement component 25. This allows the first motor 29 to output a certain length of sandpaper. Then, the controller 9 controls the third electric push rod 244 on the cutting component 24 to extend. The third electric push rod 244 drives the first sliding plate 241 and the second cutting blade 242 to descend synchronously, thus causing the second cutting blade 24... 2. The sandpaper placed on the multi-groove plate 251 is cut. Then, the third electric push rod 244 is controlled to retract and drive the second cutting blade 242 to move up and reset. Then, the controller 9 controls the second electric push rod 2310 on the slitting piece 23 to retract. The second electric push rod 2310 drives the linkage plate 239 to descend synchronously, so that the linkage plate 239 drives the second frame 238 on multiple slitting pieces 23 and the slitting pieces 23 as a whole to slide down. In this way, multiple descending slitting pieces 23 can synchronously drive the first cutting blade 237 to perform width positioning and slitting on the cut sandpaper. Then, the second electric push rod 2310 is controlled to retract and drive the first cutting blade 237 to move up and reset.
[0054] Then, the second motor 256 on the control unit 25 is started. The second motor 256 drives the two lead screws 253 to rotate synchronously through the pulley group 255. This causes the two rotating lead screws 253 to move the two moving plates 252 and the multi-groove plate 251. This causes the moving multi-groove plate 251 to move the slit sandpaper synchronously and block the flat baffle 26. This causes the sandpaper to slide off the multi-groove plate 251. In this way, the sandpaper can fall off the multi-groove plate 251 and drop into the inclined frame 8 through the material discharge hole on the support table 1 for collection. This allows the control unit 25 to be reset, and the sandpaper can be continuously slit.
[0055] When other types of cutting operations are required, the second slot plate 455 on the cutting adjustment piece 45 can be pulled down and the second spring 456 can be squeezed. At the same time, the second slot plate 455 also disengages from the second positioning slot on the second fixed slot plate 46. Then, the entire cutting adjustment piece 45 can be pushed to slide and adjust the distance between it and other cutting adjustment pieces 45, thereby adjusting its width. In this way, other cutting adjustment pieces 45 can be adjusted synchronously to meet the width adjustment requirements. Then, the controller 9 controls the first electric push rod 211 on the linkage piece 2 to extend. The first electric push rod 211 drives the second connecting plate 210 and the two spiral plates 21 to move up synchronously, thereby causing the two spiral plates 21 to move up and drive the flipping cutting piece 4 and the flipping collecting piece 3 to rotate down, thereby causing the multiple cutting adjustment pieces 45 on the flipping cutting piece 4 to descend synchronously and the cutting disc 452 to press against the sandpaper.
[0056] Then, the first motor 29 on the linkage 2 can be controlled to rotate continuously, and the fourth motor 44 on the flipping and cutting part 4 can be started at the same time. In this way, the rotating first motor 29 drives the carding wheel 27 to rotate the sandpaper. At the same time, the fourth motor 44 drives the cutting discs 452 on multiple adjusting cutting parts 45 to rotate synchronously. In this way, the moving sandpaper can be cut by multiple cutting discs 452. At the same time, with the drive of the first motor 29, the cut sandpaper is pulled out. In this way, the cut sandpaper can be wrapped around the overlapping wheel 212 and wound around the multiple winding wheels on the flipping and collecting part 3. Then, the third motor 35 on the flipping and collecting part 3 is started, so that the third motor 35 drives the sleeve plate 34 and multiple winding drums to wind and collect the cut sandpaper. In this way, the sandpaper can be cut and collected.
[0057] To remove the take-up drum on the take-up retractor 3, the sleeve plate 34 can be pulled to drive the second flip plate 33 to flip and rotate, which can drive the wound take-up drum to rotate and cause the second rotating shaft 37 to disengage from the U-shaped hole, thus making it easier to remove the take-up drum.
[0058] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.
[0059] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two elements or an interaction between two elements. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0060] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The support platform (1) is provided with a linkage component (2) and a clamping component (5). The linkage component (2) is connected to the turning and collecting component (3) and the turning and cutting component (4). The support platform (1) is fixedly provided with four first fixing plates (6). The four first fixing plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected to four clamping shafts (7). The four clamping shafts (7) are divided into two groups and the two groups are respectively connected to the turning and collecting component (3) and the turning and cutting component (4). The support platform (1) is fixedly provided with a clamping wheel group (10) and an inclined frame (8). The inclined frame (8) and the linkage component (2) correspond to the material discharge hole opened on the support platform (1). The linkage (2) includes two spiral plates (21), with the four corners of the two spiral plates (21) fixedly connected to four first connecting plates (22). A cutting component (23) and a disassembly component (25) are provided between the two spiral plates (21). The first connecting plate (22) on the upper left side is connected to the cutting component (24). The two spiral plates (21) are rotatably connected to two locking rollers (27) and overlapping rollers (212) respectively through three sets of bearings. The two locking rollers (27) are respectively connected to two gears (24). 8) Fixed connection, the two gears (28) mesh with each other, the front end of the upper swivel wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (29), the first motor (29) is mounted on the front swivel plate (21), a second connecting plate (210) and a flat baffle (26) are fixedly provided between the two swivel plates (21), the second connecting plate (210) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod (211), and the first electric push rod (211) is mounted on the support platform (1); The slitting component (23) includes a first fixed groove plate (231), which has multiple first positioning grooves. Multiple sliding frames (232) are fitted on the first fixed groove plate (231). A first frame (233) is fixedly connected to the side of each of the multiple sliding frames (232). A first slot plate (234) is fitted inside each of the multiple first frames (233). Multiple first slot plates (234) are respectively fitted with multiple sliding frames (232). Multiple first slot plates (234) are adapted to the first positioning grooves on the first fixed groove plate (231). Multiple first slot plates (234) are respectively fixedly connected to multiple push plates (235). Each of the multiple push plates (235) is fixedly connected to one end of two first springs (236). The other end of each of the two first springs (236) is fixedly connected to any one of the sliding frames (232). Each of the multiple sliding frames (232) is fixed with a first cutting edge (237) and a second frame (238). Each of the multiple second frames (238) is sleeved with a linkage plate (239). The linkage plate (239) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the second electric push rod (2310). The second electric push rod (2310) is installed on the first fixed slot plate (231). The first fixed slot plate (231) is fixed between two spiral plates (21).
2. The sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting component (24) includes a first set of sliding plates (241), on which a second cutting blade (242) is fixed. The second cutting blade (242) is perpendicular to multiple first cutting blades (237). Two inner sleeve plates (243) are respectively fitted at both ends of the first set of sliding plates (241). The two inner sleeve plates (243) are respectively fixed between the upper and lower sides inside the two spiral plates (21). The first set of sliding plates (241) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the third electric push rod (244). The third electric push rod (244) is installed on the first connecting plate (22) on the upper left side.
3. The sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disengaging component (25) includes a multi-groove plate (251). The front and rear ends of the multi-groove plate (251) are respectively connected to the first movable holes opened on two U-shaped plates (21). The front and rear sides of the multi-groove plate (251) are respectively fixedly connected to two movable plates (252). The two movable plates (252) are respectively threadedly connected to two lead screws (253). The two lead screws (253) are rotatably connected to two second fixed plates (254) through bearings. The second fixing plate (254) is divided into two groups, and the two groups are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two spiral plates (21). The two lead screws (253) are connected to each other through the pulley group (255). The end of the rear lead screw (253) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (256). The second motor (256) is mounted on the rear spiral plate (21). The multi-groove plate (251) and the flat baffle (26) are horizontally offset.
4. The sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping component (3) includes two first flipping plates (31), which are fixedly connected to two first rotating shafts (32) respectively. The two first rotating shafts (32) are rotatably connected to the upper right ends of two spiral plates (21) respectively through bearings. The two first flipping plates (31) are sleeved with two retaining shafts (7) on the right side through two second movable holes. One of the first flipping plates (31) is movably connected to the second flipping plate (33) through a hinge seat. The second flipping plate (33) is connected to the sleeve plate (3) through a bearing. 4) The first horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the upper part and the end of the first horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (35). The third motor (35) is mounted on the second flip plate (33). The sleeve plate (34) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (36). The positioning plate (36) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (37) through a bearing. The second rotating shaft (37) is adapted to the U-shaped hole opened on another first flip plate (31). One of the first flip plates (31) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (38) corresponding to the second flip plate (33).
5. The sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping component (4) includes two third flipping plates (41). The two third flipping plates (41) are fixedly connected to two third rotating shafts (42) respectively. The two third rotating shafts (42) are rotatably connected to the upper left end of two spiral plates (21) respectively through bearings. The two third flipping plates (41) are sleeved with two locking shafts (7) on the left side through the third movable holes. The two third flipping plates (41) are rotatably connected to the second horizontal shaft fixed on the transmission plate (43). The second horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (44). The fourth motor (44) is installed on one of the third flipping plates (41). The transmission plate (43) is provided with multiple adjusting cutting components (45). The multiple adjusting cutting components (45) are all connected to the second fixed slot plate (46). The second fixed slot plate (46) is set in an n-shape and has multiple second positioning slots. The two side plates of the second fixed slot plate (46) are fixedly connected to the two third flipping plates (41) respectively.
6. The sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the multiple cutting components (45) includes a drive shaft (451), which is sleeved on the drive plate (43). The drive shaft (451) is fixedly connected to the cutting disc (452). The drive shaft (451) is rotatably connected to the push plate (453) through a bearing. The push plate (453) is sleeved with the second fixed slot plate (46) through a fourth movable hole. A third frame (454) and a third fixed plate (457) are fixedly provided on the push plate (453). A second slot plate (455) is sleeved inside the third frame (454). The second slot plate (455) is adapted to any one of the second positioning slots. The second slot plate (455) is L-shaped and fixedly connected to the upper end of two second springs (456). The lower end of both second springs (456) is fixedly connected to the third fixed plate (457).
7. The sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping component (5) includes two rail plates (51) and two insert plates (54). Both rail plates (51) are n-shaped. Both rail plates (51) are fixedly connected to the support platform (1). The two rail plates (51) are respectively fitted with two second sliding plates (52). The bottom surfaces of the two second sliding plates (52) are respectively fixedly connected to the protruding ends of two fourth electric push rods (53). Both fourth electric push rods (53) are installed on the support platform (1). One of the second sliding plates (52) is rotatably connected to one of the insert plates (54) through a bearing. One of the insert plates (54) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth motor (55). The fifth motor (55) is installed on one of the second sliding plates (52).
8. The sandpaper slitting machine with adjustable width according to claim 7, characterized in that: Another second set of sliding plates (52) is sleeved with a push-pull plate (56) configured as n-shaped. The push-pull plate (56) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (58). The threaded rod (58) is rotatably connected to another second set of sliding plates (52). The push-pull plate (56) is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate (57). The third connecting plate (57) is rotatably connected to another sleeve plate (54) through a bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Abrasive paper splitting machine
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