A file folder and method of using the same
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411119780.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-15
AI Technical Summary
此类抽杆文件夹的抽杆只能夹持于封皮长边的一侧或短边的一侧,工作人员只能横向或竖向翻阅文件,对于横向字符较多或竖向字符较多等格式多变的文件并不适用
[0024]本发明提供一种文件夹及文件夹的使用方法,文件夹包括承载件和夹持组件。当夹持固定文件时,将文件放置于承载件上,之后相对承载件活动夹持组件,使夹持组件切换至第一位置,此时夹持组件同时夹持固定承载件的第一边缘和文件,使工作人员能够绕第一边缘翻阅文件,或者也可根据需要,将承载件切换至第二位置,夹持组件同时夹持固定承载件的第二边缘和文件,使工作人员能够绕第二边缘翻阅文件。通过调整夹持组件的位置,可以灵活切换夹持组件对文件的夹持方式,满足不同工作人员的翻阅习惯和收纳习惯,且对于格式多变的文件,在阅读过程中也可灵活调整夹持方式,方便工作人员的翻阅,具有较强的通用性和适用性。
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Figure CN118927850B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of stationery technology, and in particular to a folder and a method of using the folder. Background Technology
[0002] To secure and organize documents, they are often placed in drawer folders, which not only makes it easy to browse the documents but also protects them from contamination and damage.
[0003] Most existing lever folders typically have one end of the lever hinged to the end of the cover that is being held in place. To use them, simply rotate the lever to release the cover, place the document inside, and rotate the lever again to hold both the cover and the document. However, the lever of this type of folder can only hold the cover on one of the long or short sides, limiting users to horizontal or vertical scrolling. This makes them unsuitable for documents with many horizontal or vertical characters or other varied formats. Furthermore, they cannot simultaneously accommodate the different scrolling and organization habits of various users. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a folder and a method for using the folder, which can flexibly switch the way files are held, meet various browsing and storage habits, and has strong versatility and applicability.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] Firstly, a folder is provided, including:
[0007] A carrier includes a first edge and a second edge that are adjacent and angled together, the carrier being configured to hold a document;
[0008] A clamping assembly is movably connected to the carrier, and the clamping assembly has a first position and a second position relative to the carrier. The first position is the position where the clamping assembly clamps the first edge and the document, and the second position is the position where the clamping assembly clamps the second edge and the document.
[0009] Optionally, the clamping assembly is rotatably connected to the junction of the first edge and the second edge, and the clamping assembly rotates and switches between the first position and the second position; or, the clamping assembly is slidably connected to the carrier, and the clamping assembly slides and switches between the first position and the second position.
[0010] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a connecting rod and a clamp, one end of the connecting rod being hinged to the junction of the first edge and the second edge, and the other end being hinged to the clamp;
[0011] Both the connecting rod and the clamp are located on the side of the carrier that is away from the document. In the first position, the connecting rod and the clamp are folded relative to each other, and the clamp is held at the first edge. In the second position, the connecting rod and the clamp are unfolded relative to each other, and the clamp is held at the second edge.
[0012] Optionally, the clamp includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece connected together, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece surrounding a clamping cavity for clamping the first edge or the second edge;
[0013] The end of the first clip away from the second clip is tilted in a direction away from the second clip; and / or, the end of the second clip away from the first clip is tilted in a direction away from the first clip.
[0014] Optionally, the carrier includes a first surface and a second surface that are opposite to each other, the first surface being used to place the document, and the connecting rod rotating along the second surface.
[0015] Optionally, the clamp is hinged to the side of the connecting rod facing the carrier.
[0016] Optionally, the folder further includes a pad stacked on the carrier, with the space between the pad and the carrier for placing the file, and the clamping assembly contacting the file through the pad.
[0017] Optionally, one end of the gasket can be folded and connected to the carrier.
[0018] Optionally, the carrier includes a first cover and a second cover, both the first cover and the second cover include a first edge and a second edge, the second edge of the first cover is connected to the second edge of the second cover, the first cover and the second cover have a relatively unfolded state and a relatively folded state; the first cover is used to place the document, and when the first cover and the second cover are in the relatively folded state, the second cover can cover the document;
[0019] In the first position, the clamping component is clamped at the first edge of the first cover; in the second position, the clamping component is clamped at the second edge of the first cover and the second edge of the second cover; the first edge of the second cover is provided with an avoidance notch, which is used to avoid the clamping component in the first position.
[0020] Secondly, a method for using a folder is provided, employing the folder as described above, characterized in that the method for using the folder includes:
[0021] The clamping assembly is moved relative to the carrier to switch to the first position to clamp the document placed on the carrier; or,
[0022] The clamping assembly is moved relative to the carrier to switch the clamping assembly to the second position to clamp the document placed on the carrier.
[0023] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0024] This invention provides a folder and a method for using the folder. The folder includes a carrier and a clamping component. When clamping a file, the file is placed on the carrier, and then the clamping component is moved relative to the carrier, switching the clamping component to a first position. In this position, the clamping component simultaneously clamps the first edge of the carrier and the file, allowing the user to browse the file around the first edge. Alternatively, the carrier can be switched to a second position as needed, with the clamping component simultaneously clamping the second edge of the carrier and the file, allowing the user to browse the file around the second edge. By adjusting the position of the clamping component, the clamping method can be flexibly switched to meet the browsing and storage habits of different users. Furthermore, for files with varying formats, the clamping method can be flexibly adjusted during reading, facilitating easy browsing and demonstrating strong versatility and applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a first view of the folder provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a second view of the folder provided in the embodiments of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a first view of the clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a second view of the clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] In the picture:
[0031] 1. Bearing component; 11. First cover; 111. First edge; 112. Second edge; 113. First surface; 114. Second surface; 12. Second cover; 121. Avoidance notch;
[0032] 2. Clamping assembly; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Clamp; 221. First clamping piece; 222. Second clamping piece; 223. Clamping cavity;
[0033] 3. Gaskets. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, and not all of the structures.
[0035] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0037] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] This embodiment provides a folder, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the folder includes a carrier 1 and a clamping component 2. The folder can flexibly switch the clamping method for files to meet various browsing and storage habits.
[0040] The carrier 1 includes a first edge 111 and a second edge 112 that are adjacent and arranged at an angle. The carrier 1 is configured to hold a document. A clamping assembly 2 is movably connected to the carrier 1 and has a first position and a second position relative to the carrier 1. Driving the clamping assembly 2 relative to the carrier 1 allows it to switch between the first and second positions. The first position is where the clamping assembly 2 clamps the first edge 111 and the document, and the second position is where the clamping assembly 2 clamps the second edge 112 and the document.
[0041] When documents need to be stored, place the document on the carrier 1, then move the clamping component 2 relative to the carrier 1 to switch the clamping component 2 to the first position. At this time, the clamping component 2 simultaneously clamps the first edge 111 of the carrier 1 and the document, fixing the document to the carrier 1, allowing the staff to browse the document around the first edge 111. Alternatively, as needed, the carrier 1 can be switched to the second position, with the clamping component 2 simultaneously clamping the second edge 112 of the carrier 1 and the document, allowing the staff to browse the document around the second edge 112. By adjusting the position of the clamping component 2, the clamping method of the clamping component 2 can be flexibly switched to meet the browsing and storage habits of different staff. For some documents with varied formats, the clamping method can also be flexibly adjusted during reading to facilitate browsing (such as some drawing documents, where some drawings extend horizontally along the paper and some extend vertically along the paper), demonstrating strong versatility and applicability.
[0042] Optionally, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clamping component 2 is rotatably connected to the junction of the first edge 111 and the second edge 112. When it is necessary to switch the position of the clamping component 2, the clamping component 2 is rotated along the carrier 1, so that the clamping component 2 can rotate and switch between the first position and the second position, thereby realizing the switching of the document clamping method, which makes it convenient for staff to flip through the documents in different ways.
[0043] In other embodiments, the clamping component 2 is slidably connected to the carrier 1. When it is necessary to switch the position of the clamping component 2, the clamping component 2 is slid along the carrier 1, so that the clamping component 2 can slide between a first position and a second position, thereby realizing the switching of the folder holding method.
[0044] Optionally, such as Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the clamping assembly 2 includes a connecting rod 21 and a clamp 22. One end of the connecting rod 21 is hinged to the junction of the first edge 111 and the second edge 112, and the other end is hinged to the clamp 22. Both the connecting rod 21 and the clamp 22 are located on the side of the carrier 1 away from the document, so that the document can contact the plane of the carrier 1, ensuring the flatness of the document and facilitating its preservation.
[0045] When the clamping assembly 2 is in the first position, the connecting rod 21 and the clamp 22 are folded relative to each other, and the clamp 22 is clamped at the first edge 111. At this time, documents can be flipped around the first edge 111. When switching the position of the clamping assembly 2, the clamp 22 and the connecting rod 21 are rotated to separate the clamp 22 from the first edge 111. The clamping assembly 2 is then rotated to the second position, and the connecting rod 21 and the clamp 22 are unfolded relative to each other, clamping the clamp 22 at the second edge 112. At this time, the clamp 22 and the connecting rod 21 are collinear, and documents can be flipped around the second edge 112. By rotating the connecting rod 21 and the clamp 22, the clamp 22 can be clamped at either the first edge 111 or the second edge 112, thereby achieving the switching of the flipping mode.
[0046] Optionally, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the clamp 22 includes a first clamping piece 221 and a second clamping piece 222 connected together. The first clamping piece 221 and the second clamping piece 222 surround and form a clamping cavity 223 for clamping the first edge 111 or the second edge 112. When clamping and fixing a document, the connecting rod 21 and the clamp 22 are rotated relative to the carrier 1, and the clamp 22 is clamped on the first edge 111 or the second edge 112. At this time, the first clamping piece 221 and the second clamping piece 222 of the clamp 22 are respectively located on opposite sides of the first edge 111 or the second edge 112, that is, the first edge 111 or the second edge 112 is clamped in the clamping cavity 223.
[0047] In some embodiments, the end of the first clip 221 away from the second clip 222 is tilted in a direction away from the second clip 222, and the end of the second clip 222 away from the first clip 221 is tilted in a direction away from the first clip 221. The first clip 221 and the second clip 222 of the clamp 22 are both tilted in a direction away from each other, forming a funnel-shaped guide structure. This facilitates the entry of the first edge 111 or the second edge 112 into the clamping cavity 223 and prevents the clamp 22 from scratching the document.
[0048] Optionally, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support member 1 includes a first surface 113 and a second surface 114 that are opposite to each other. The first surface 113 is used to place documents, and the connecting rod 21 rotates along the second surface 114. By placing the documents and the connecting rod 21 on opposite sides, damage to the documents due to the protrusion of the connecting rod 21 can be avoided, keeping the documents flat and easy to store.
[0049] Optionally, the clamp 22 is hinged to the side of the connecting rod 21 facing the carrier 1. In the first position, the connecting rod 21 and the clamp 22 are folded relative to each other, and the clamp 22 is located between the connecting rod 21 and the carrier 1, thereby clamping the clamp 22 to the first edge 111, so that the document is clamped and fixed.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the folder also includes a spacer 3. The spacer 3 is stacked on top of the carrier 1, and the spacer 3 and carrier 1 are used to place documents. When a document is placed between the carrier 1 and the spacer 3, and the clamping component 2 secures the document, the clamping component 2 simultaneously clamps the spacer 3, the document, and the carrier 1; that is, the clamping component 2 contacts the document through the spacer 3. By using the spacer 3, damage to the document can be avoided due to direct contact between the clamping component 2 and the document, thus protecting the document.
[0051] Optionally, one end of the gasket 3 is foldably connected to the carrier 1, meaning one end of the gasket 3 is connected to the carrier 1, and the other end is a free end that can rotate around the connected end. The document is placed between the gasket 3 and the carrier 1. When securing the document, the clamping assembly 2 is pushed from the connected end to the free end, thereby clamping the gasket 3 and the carrier 1. During the pushing process of the clamping assembly 2, the gasket 3 is squeezed by the clamping assembly 2, and the free end rotates towards the document and comes into contact with it. By foldably connecting one end of the gasket 3 to the carrier 1, the clamping assembly 2 can be guided to clamp the gasket 3 and the carrier 1, thereby securing the document.
[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the carrier 1 includes a first cover 11 and a second cover 12. Both the first cover 11 and the second cover 12 include a first edge 111 and a second edge 112. The second edge 112 of the first cover 11 is connected to the second edge 112 of the second cover 12. The first cover 11 and the second cover 12 have a relatively unfolded state and a relatively folded state. The first cover 11 is used to place documents, i.e., the documents are located on top of the first cover 11. When the first cover 11 and the second cover 12 are in the relatively folded state, the second cover 12 can cover the top of the documents. At this time, the first cover 11 and the second cover 12 respectively wrap around the sides of the documents, preventing the documents from being contaminated or damaged. When it is necessary to flip through the documents, the second cover 12 is unfolded relative to the first cover 11 and collinear with the first cover 11, facilitating reading the documents.
[0053] In the first position, the clamping component 2 is clamped to the first edge 111 of the first cover 11. In the second position, the clamping component 2 is clamped to the second edge 112 of the first cover 11 and the second edge 112 of the second cover 12. The first edge 111 of the second cover 12 is provided with an avoidance notch 121. By providing the avoidance notch 121, the clamping component 2 in the first position can be avoided, which facilitates the flexible switching of the clamping method when the folders are folded, and can also prevent the folder from bulging, making it easier to organize and store the folders.
[0054] In some embodiments, a folded structure is provided at the connection between the first cover 11 and the second cover 12, and the first cover 11 and the second cover 12 can be rotated relative to each other along the folded structure, so that the two can switch between a relatively unfolded state and a relatively folded state.
[0055] Example 2
[0056] This embodiment provides a method for using a folder, using the folder described above. The method for using the folder includes:
[0057] When holding a document, the clamping component 2 is moved relative to the carrier 1 to switch to a first position, thus holding the document placed on the carrier 1. In this position, the document can be flipped around the first edge 111. Alternatively, the clamping component 2 can be moved relative to the carrier 1 to switch to a second position, thus holding the document placed on the carrier 1. In this position, the document can be flipped around the second edge 112. By changing the position of the clamping component 2, the way the document is held is changed, thereby switching the flipping method to meet the flipping habits of different staff, demonstrating strong versatility and applicability.
[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A folder, characterized in that, include: The carrier (1) includes a first edge (111) and a second edge (112) that are adjacent and arranged at an angle, and the carrier (1) is configured to hold a document; A clamping assembly (2) is movably connected to the carrier (1), and the clamping assembly (2) has a first position and a second position relative to the carrier (1). The first position is the position where the clamping assembly (2) clamps the first edge (111) and the file, and the second position is the position where the clamping assembly (2) clamps the second edge (112) and the file. The clamping assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the junction of the first edge (111) and the second edge (112), and the clamping assembly (2) rotates between the first position and the second position; or, the clamping assembly (2) is slidably connected to the carrier (1), and the clamping assembly (2) slides between the first position and the second position. The clamping assembly (2) includes a connecting rod (21) and a clamp (22). One end of the connecting rod (21) is hinged to the junction of the first edge (111) and the second edge (112), and the other end is hinged to the clamp (22). The connecting rod (21) and the clamp (22) are both located on the side of the carrier (1) away from the document. In the first position, the connecting rod (21) and the clamp (22) are folded relative to each other, and the clamp (22) is held at the first edge (111). In the second position, the connecting rod (21) and the clamp (22) are unfolded relative to each other, and the clamp (22) is held at the second edge (112).
2. The folder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp (22) includes a first clamping piece (221) and a second clamping piece (222) connected together, the first clamping piece (221) and the second clamping piece (222) surrounding to form a clamping cavity (223) for clamping the first edge (111) or the second edge (112). The end of the first clip (221) away from the second clip (222) is tilted in a direction away from the second clip (222); and / or, the end of the second clip (222) away from the first clip (221) is tilted in a direction away from the first clip (221).
3. The folder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carrier (1) includes a first surface (113) and a second surface (114) that are opposite to each other. The first surface (113) is used to place the document, and the connecting rod (21) rotates along the second surface (114).
4. The folder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamp (22) is hinged to the side of the connecting rod (21) facing the carrier (1).
5. The folder according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The folder also includes a pad (3) which is stacked on the carrier (1) and the space between the pad (3) and the carrier (1) is used to place the file. The clamping assembly (2) contacts the file through the pad (3).
6. The folder according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the gasket (3) is foldably connected to the carrier (1).
7. The folder according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The carrier (1) includes a first cover (11) and a second cover (12). Both the first cover (11) and the second cover (12) include a first edge (111) and a second edge (112). The second edge (112) of the first cover (11) is connected to the second edge (112) of the second cover (12). The first cover (11) and the second cover (12) have a relatively unfolded state and a relatively folded state. The first cover (11) is used to place the document. When the first cover (11) and the second cover (12) are in the relatively folded state, the second cover (12) can cover the document. In the first position, the clamping component (2) clamps the first edge (111) of the first cover (11), and in the second position, the clamping component (2) clamps the second edge (112) of the first cover (11) and the second edge (112) of the second cover (12); the first edge (111) of the second cover (12) is provided with an avoidance notch (121), which is used to avoid the clamping component (2) in the first position.
8. A method of using a folder, comprising the folder as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The methods for using the folder include: Drive the clamping assembly (2) to move relative to the carrier (1) so that the clamping assembly (2) switches to the first position to clamp the document placed on the carrier (1); or, The clamping assembly (2) is moved relative to the carrier (1) to switch the clamping assembly (2) to the second position to clamp the document placed on the carrier (1).
Citation Information
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