一种具有多通道结构的生物基材料及其制备方法与应用

By forming a multi-channel structure in the roots of enoki mushrooms and coating them with a rough polypyrrole coating, the problem of insufficient water transport channels in existing photothermal conversion materials is solved, thereby improving the water evaporation rate and conversion efficiency. This method is suitable for interfacial distillation of sewage or wastewater.

CN118931370BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI POLYTECHNIC UNIV
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photothermal conversion materials have fewer water transport channels in the vertical direction, which limits the water evaporation rate per unit time and results in low conversion efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of practical applications.

Method used

Using the roots of enoki mushrooms as the substrate, a multi-channel structure is formed on its surface after vacuum freeze-drying, and a rough polypyrrole coating is applied. The three-dimensional multi-channel structure and rough coating of the enoki mushroom roots improve the reflection and absorption rate of sunlight, and enhance the water transport and evaporation capacity.

Benefits of technology

It improves the utilization rate of sunlight and the water evaporation rate per unit time, enhances the efficiency of photothermal conversion materials, and is suitable for interfacial distillation of sewage or wastewater.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种具有多通道结构的生物基材料及其制备方法与应用,属于光热转换材料技术领域,包括基体和吸光层,所述基体为金针菇根部,所述吸光层为负载在金针菇根部的多孔道结构表面的粗糙聚吡咯涂层。本发明利用金针菇根部特殊的多通道结构,在其表面构造粗糙的聚吡咯吸光层,获得可用于界面光热转换的生物基材料,可用于模拟太阳光下的界面光热水蒸发,以实现污水和废水的界面蒸馏。
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