Sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high-low voltage power distribution cabinet
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411268232.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-11
AI Technical Summary
这些钣金件不仅为电气元件提供物理支撑和保护,还起到电气隔离的作用,高低压配电柜用钣金件需要进行裁切形成特定形状或孔洞,便于高低压配电柜进行通风散热,现有技术中一般都是通过传送带的设计,将钣金件运输到切割头的正下方,然后停止运输,通过液压缸和直线导轨的设计,由控制面板事先设定液压缸的伸长程度,液压缸便会自动竖直向下伸长,直到切割头内部切割刀片接触到传送带上钣金件为止,而后控制面板自动打开直线导轨的开关,直线导轨可以让切割头做前后移动直线运动,将钣金件进行切割,但是存在以下缺陷:通过传送带带动钣金件到达切割刀片下方进行切割,但因为钣金件放置在传送带上没有进行固定,导致切割刀切割时钣金件会发生偏移,从而造成切割结果不准确
[0017] A complete cutting and processing table is designed by combining a cutting and processing table assembly with a stamping and cutting assembly. The cutting blade and the cutting shape plate are adapted to serve as tools and tool holders for special-shaped cutting of sheet metal parts for high and low voltage distribution cabinets. With the help of stamping equipment, special-shaped cutting of sheet metal parts can be performed. The cutting blade and the cutting shape plate are detachably mounted on the sheet metal cutting table and the stamping mounting plate, respectively, and can be disassembled and replaced. The telescopic push rod device pushes the positioning frame to press the edge of the sheet metal part before cutting, avoiding misalignment and improving processing accuracy. In addition, by adding L-shaped side support wing plates to both sides of the sheet metal cutting table, and using them in conjunction with the folding punch under the stamping mounting plate, the folding operation is completed at the same time as the sheet metal part is cut, improving the efficiency of sheet metal part processing. This solves the problem that the transmission process of the drive assembly in the existing sheet metal part processing process is complicated and can only complete the single-sided edge cutting operation at one time, which cannot perform complex processing of sheet metal parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN118989136B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of sheet metal cutting and processing technology, specifically relating to a sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage power distribution cabinets. Background Technology
[0002] Sheet metal work is a comprehensive cold processing technology for thin metal sheets, including shearing, punching, cutting, compounding, bending, welding, riveting, splicing, and forming. Sheet metal parts in high and low voltage distribution cabinets are one of the key components used to manufacture the housings of these power distribution equipment. These sheet metal parts not only provide physical support and protection for electrical components, but also serve as electrical isolation. Sheet metal parts for high and low voltage distribution cabinets need to be cut into specific shapes or holes to facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation. In existing technologies, sheet metal parts are generally transported to the underside of the cutting head via a conveyor belt, and then the transport stops. Through the design of hydraulic cylinders and linear guides, the extension degree of the hydraulic cylinders is preset by the control panel, and the hydraulic cylinders will automatically extend vertically downwards until the cutting blade inside the cutting head contacts the sheet metal parts on the conveyor belt. Then the control panel automatically turns on the switch of the linear guide, which allows the cutting head to move back and forth in a linear motion to cut the sheet metal parts. However, there are the following drawbacks: although the sheet metal parts are carried by the conveyor belt to the underside of the cutting blade for cutting, because the sheet metal parts are not fixed on the conveyor belt, the sheet metal parts will shift when the cutting blade cuts, resulting in inaccurate cutting results.
[0003] A Chinese patent document with publication number CN118513606A proposes a sheet metal cutting device that uses a drive component and a pressing component to clamp and fix the sheet metal part to solve the above problems. However, the drive component has the problem that the transmission process is complicated and it can only complete the single-sided trimming operation at one time, which cannot perform complex cutting processing on the sheet metal part.
[0004] Therefore, this invention proposes a sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage distribution cabinets, which solves the problem that the transmission process of the drive component in the existing sheet metal processing is complicated and can only complete the single-sided trimming operation at one time, making it impossible to perform complex processing on sheet metal parts. By adopting a composite cutting mold, complex cutting and processing of sheet metal parts for high and low voltage distribution cabinets can be performed with the cooperation of stamping equipment, and the edge folding process can be completed at the same time during the cutting process, thereby improving the efficiency of sheet metal processing. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage distribution cabinets, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage distribution cabinets, comprising a sheet metal cutting and processing equipment body, an electrical control box fixedly installed on the upper side of one side of the sheet metal cutting and processing equipment body, a stamping device fixedly installed at the top inside the sheet metal cutting and processing equipment body, telescopic push rod devices symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides inside the sheet metal cutting and processing equipment body, a stamping and cutting assembly provided below the stamping device, a cutting processing table assembly provided below the stamping and cutting assembly, the cutting processing table assembly including a sheet metal cutting table, a lower cutting mounting frame and a cutting shape plate, and the stamping and cutting assembly including a stamping mounting plate, an upper cutting mounting frame and a cutting tool.
[0007] Preferably, the sheet metal cutting table is fixedly installed inside the middle of the sheet metal cutting processing equipment body, and limit sleeves are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the sheet metal cutting table. The lower cutting mounting bracket is fixedly installed above the inner surface of the sheet metal cutting table. The cutting shape plate is snapped into the inside of the lower cutting mounting bracket. The lower cutting mounting bracket is symmetrically provided with mounting guide posts on both sides. Mutually repulsive magnetic balls are movably installed inside the mounting guide posts. The cutting shape plate is provided with mounting holes on both sides that are adapted to the mounting guide posts.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the stamping mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stamping equipment by bolts, a guide rack adapted to the limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower surface of the stamping mounting plate, the upper cutting mounting bracket is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the stamping mounting plate, the cutting tool is fixedly installed below the upper cutting mounting bracket by bolts, and the size of the cutting tool is adapted to the size of the cutting shape plate.
[0009] Preferably, a fragment export frame is provided below the cutting mounting bracket, and the fragment export frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the sheet metal cutting table. Both the sheet metal cutting table and the middle of the sheet metal cutting processing equipment body are provided with through slots that are compatible with the fragment export frame.
[0010] Preferably, positioning frames are symmetrically slidably mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the cutting mounting frame. The outer surfaces of the two sets of positioning frames are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic push rod device by bolts. A pressing strip is slidably mounted on the inner side of the positioning frame, and the inner side of the pressing strip is set as a bevel.
[0011] Preferably, a movable extrusion core plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressing strip, and a sliding groove adapted to the movable extrusion core plate is provided on the upper inner wall of the positioning frame. The movable extrusion core plate is composed of a semi-circular pad and a trapezoidal wedge. A pressing spring is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the positioning frame, and the lower end of the pressing spring is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the pressing strip.
[0012] Preferably, the sheet metal cutting table is symmetrically and rotatably mounted with side support wing plates on both sides, the rotating shaft of the side support wing plates is penetrated by limiting sleeves on both sides, and gears are fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft of the side support wing plates, and the side surfaces of the gears mesh with the side surfaces of the guide rack.
[0013] Preferably, a slide rod is symmetrically and obliquely fixedly installed at 45° on the inner side wall of the sheet metal cutting table, and a support frame is movably installed on the slide rod. One end of the support frame is movably connected to the inner surface of the side support wing plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod. One end of the spring is in contact with the side surface of the support frame.
[0014] Preferably, folding punches are symmetrically fixed to the lower sides of the stamping mounting plate by bolts, and the position of the folding punches is adapted to the position of the side support wing plate.
[0015] Preferably, a guard plate is provided below the cutting blade, and connecting metal gaskets are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the guard plate. A pad mounting slide adapted to the connecting metal gaskets is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the cutting upper mounting frame. The guard plate is slidably installed below the pad mounting slide through the connecting metal gaskets.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] A complete cutting and processing table is designed by combining a cutting and processing table assembly with a stamping and cutting assembly. The cutting blade and the cutting shape plate are adapted to serve as tools and tool holders for special-shaped cutting of sheet metal parts for high and low voltage distribution cabinets. With the help of stamping equipment, special-shaped cutting of sheet metal parts can be performed. The cutting blade and the cutting shape plate are detachably mounted on the sheet metal cutting table and the stamping mounting plate, respectively, and can be disassembled and replaced. The telescopic push rod device pushes the positioning frame to press the edge of the sheet metal part before cutting, avoiding misalignment and improving processing accuracy. In addition, by adding L-shaped side support wing plates to both sides of the sheet metal cutting table, and using them in conjunction with the folding punch under the stamping mounting plate, the folding operation is completed at the same time as the sheet metal part is cut, improving the efficiency of sheet metal part processing. This solves the problem that the transmission process of the drive assembly in the existing sheet metal part processing process is complicated and can only complete the single-sided edge cutting operation at one time, which cannot perform complex processing of sheet metal parts. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the device body after the viewing window of the present invention has been removed.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device body of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main internal structure of the device body of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting and processing table assembly and the stamping and cutting assembly of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a side view of the cutting table assembly and the stamping cutting assembly of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the sheet metal cutting table of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a top view of the sheet metal cutting table of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mold installation structure of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the sheet metal part in the cutting state prepared according to the present invention.
[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning frame structure of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the sheet metal part in the finished cutting state according to the present invention.
[0031] Figure 14 This is a bottom view of the stamped mounting plate structure of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the stamped mounting plate of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 16 This is a bottom view of the cutting tool structure of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 17 For the present invention Figure 10 A magnified structural diagram at point A.
[0035] In the diagram: 1. Sheet metal cutting equipment body; 11. Electrical control box; 12. Debris collection box; 13. Automatic conveying equipment; 14. Sensing device; 15. Automatic output device; 2. Cutting table assembly; 21. Sheet metal cutting table; 211. Limit sleeve; 212. Slide rod; 213. Support frame; 214. Spring; 22. Debris guide frame; 23. Cutting lower mounting frame; 231. Mounting guide column; 232. Mutually repulsive magnetic ball; 24. Positioning frame; 241. Edge pressing strip; 242. Live edge... 243. Extrusion core plate; 25. Edge spring; 26. Cutting shape plate; 27. Mounting hole; 28. Side support wing plate; 29. Gear; 20. Stamping and cutting assembly; 31. Stamping mounting plate; 311. Guide rack; 32. Upper cutting mounting bracket; 321. Guard plate; 3211. Connecting metal gasket; 3212. Pad mounting slide; 322. Side arc-shaped protective pressure plate; 33. Folding punch; 34. Cutting knife; 341. Spring sleeve; 4. Stamping equipment; 5. Telescopic push rod equipment. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] Please see Figures 1 to 17This invention provides a technical solution: a sheet metal cutting and processing equipment body 1, an electrical control box 11 fixedly installed on the upper side of one side of the body 1, a stamping device 4 fixedly installed at the top inside the body 1, telescopic push rod devices 5 symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides inside the body 1, a stamping and cutting assembly 3 arranged below the stamping device 4, and a cutting table assembly 2 arranged below the stamping and cutting assembly 3, the cutting table assembly 2 including a sheet metal cutting table 2. 1. The lower cutting mounting bracket 23 and the cutting shape plate 25 are cut. The stamping cutting assembly 3 includes a stamping mounting plate 31, an upper cutting mounting bracket 32, and a cutting blade 34. The sheet metal cutting table 21 is fixedly installed inside the middle of the sheet metal cutting processing equipment body 1. Limit sleeves 211 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the sheet metal cutting table 21. The lower cutting mounting bracket 23 is fixedly installed above the inner surface of the sheet metal cutting table 21. The cutting shape plate 25 is snapped into the inside of the lower cutting mounting bracket 23. The two sides of the lower cutting mounting bracket 23 are symmetrical. A mounting guide post 231 is provided, and a repulsive magnetic ball 232 is movably installed inside the mounting guide post 231. Mounting holes 251, matching the mounting guide post 231, are provided on both sides of the cutting shape plate 25. The sheet metal cutting table 21 is fixedly installed inside the middle of the sheet metal cutting processing equipment body 1. Limit sleeves 211 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the sheet metal cutting table 21. The lower cutting mounting bracket 23 is fixedly installed above the inner surface of the sheet metal cutting table 21. The cutting shape plate 25 is snapped onto the lower cutting mounting bracket 23. Inside, the cutting mounting bracket 23 has symmetrical mounting guide posts 231 on both sides. Mutually repulsive magnetic balls 232 are movably installed inside the mounting guide posts 231. The cutting shape plate 25 has mounting holes 251 on both sides that are compatible with the mounting guide posts 231. The cutting mounting bracket 23 has a fragment export frame 22 below it. The fragment export frame 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of the sheet metal cutting table 21. The sheet metal cutting table 21 and the sheet metal cutting processing equipment body 1 both have through slots that are compatible with the fragment export frame 22 in the middle.
[0039] In this embodiment, the cutting table assembly 2 and the stamping cutting assembly 3 form a complete cutting table. The cutting blade 34 and the cutting shape plate 25 are adapted to serve as a blade and blade table for special-shaped cutting of sheet metal parts for high and low voltage distribution cabinets. The upper cutting mounting bracket 32 is located below the stamping mounting plate 31 and can be fixedly installed below the stamping mounting plate 31 with bolts. Similarly, the cutting shape plate 25 is fixedly installed above the sheet metal cutting table 21 with the lower cutting mounting bracket 23. The installation guide post 231 guides the installation of the cutting shape plate 25. The mounting hole 251 and the installation guide post 231 are positioned and pressed down on the cutting shape plate 25. At this time, the mutual repulsion magnetic balls 232 are squeezed. After installation, the mutual repulsion magnetic balls 232 are used to magnetically interact. The repulsion causes the small ball to be inserted into the mounting hole 251 to fix the cutting shape plate 25. The upper part of the stamping mounting plate 31 is fixed to the stamping equipment 4 with bolts. The operation of the stamping equipment 4 pushes the stamping mounting plate 31 down to make the cutting tool 34 penetrate the sheet metal on the cutting shape plate 25, and cut the sheet metal to form a specific shape or hole, which facilitates ventilation and heat dissipation of the high and low voltage distribution cabinet. The cutting tool 34 and the cutting shape plate 25 are detachable and easy to disassemble and replace. The telescopic push rod device 5 can push the positioning frame 24 to press the edge before the sheet metal is cut, avoid misalignment, and improve the processing accuracy. The limiting sleeve 211 set on the outside of the sheet metal cutting table 21 plays a guiding and positioning role for the guide rack 311 when the stamping mounting plate 31 moves down.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] Please see Figures 1 to 17 Based on Embodiment 1, in order to make sheet metal processing more convenient, this embodiment also proposes that a fragment collection box 12 is movably installed below the internal through groove of the sheet metal cutting and processing equipment body 1, an automatic conveying device 13 and an automatic output device 15 are respectively arranged on both sides of the sheet metal cutting and processing equipment body 1, the cutting and processing table assembly 2 is arranged between the automatic conveying device 13 and the automatic output device 15, a sensing device 14 is arranged above the end of the automatic conveying device 13 near the cutting and processing table assembly 2, the sensing device 14 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sheet metal cutting and processing equipment body 1, and a sensor is arranged below the sensing device 14 to monitor the edge position of the sheet metal sheet;
[0042] In this embodiment, the stamping mounting plate 31 presses down to cause the cutting blade 34 to penetrate the sheet metal on the cutting shape plate 25, cutting the sheet metal to form a specific shape or hole. The generated fragments are collected in the fragment collection box 12 through the fragment export box 22. The fragment collection box 12 can be removed for cleaning. The automatic conveying device 13 and the automatic output device 15 both play the role of automatic feeding and unloading. The automatic conveying device 13 conveys the sheet metal sheet above the cutting shape plate 25. The sensing device 14 uses a sensor to locate the edge position of the sheet metal sheet. When the sheet metal sheet reaches the designated position, the automatic conveying device 13 stops. Then, the sheet metal sheet is cut and processed into sheet metal parts for high and low voltage distribution cabinets and output through the automatic output device 15, making sheet metal processing more convenient and improving processing efficiency.
[0043] Example 3
[0044] Please see Figures 1 to 17 Based on Embodiment 2, in order to keep the sheet metal parts stable during processing, this embodiment also proposes that positioning frames 24 are symmetrically slidably installed on both sides of the upper surface of the cutting mounting frame 23. The outer surfaces of the two sets of positioning frames 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic push rod device 5 by bolts. A pressing strip 241 is slidably installed on the inner side of the positioning frame 24. The inner side of the pressing strip 241 is set as a bevel. A movable extrusion core plate 242 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressing strip 241. A sliding groove adapted to the movable extrusion core plate 242 is provided on the upper inner wall of the positioning frame 24. The movable extrusion core plate 242 is composed of a semi-circular pad and a trapezoidal wedge. A pressing spring 243 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the positioning frame 24. The lower end of the pressing spring 243 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the pressing strip 241.
[0045] In this embodiment, the telescopic push rod device 5 pushes the positioning frame 24 to move inward. The pressing strip 241 presses the sheet metal sheet on the cutting shape plate 25 under the action of the pressing spring 243. The pressing strip 241 is set as an inclined plate, which can simultaneously squeeze both sides of the sheet metal sheet during the movement to keep it in a centered position. It is also easier to generate inward cutting pressure to stably clamp and fix both sides of the sheet metal sheet. The movable extrusion core plate 242 moves upward and protrudes when the pressing strip 241 presses the sheet metal sheet on the cutting shape plate 25. The rear stamping mounting plate 31 presses down so that the cutting knife 34 can press the movable extrusion core plate 242 when cutting. During the cutting process, the pressing strip 241 is stably fixed to both sides of the sheet metal to avoid movement error. The special shape of the movable extrusion core plate 242 can evenly distribute the pressure and maintain the pressing strip 241 to generate stable pressure on the top of the sheet metal part.
[0046] Example 4
[0047] Please see Figures 1 to 17Based on Embodiment 3, in order to allow for folding of the sheet metal parts during the cutting process, this embodiment further proposes that side support wing plates 26 are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on both sides of the sheet metal cutting table 21. Limiting sleeves 211 pass through both sides of the rotating shaft of the side support wing plates 26. Gears 261 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft of the side support wing plates 26. The side surfaces of the gears 261 mesh with the side surfaces of the guide racks 311. Slide rods 212 are symmetrically and obliquely fixedly mounted at 45° on the inner side wall of the sheet metal cutting table 21. A support frame 213 is movably mounted on the slide rod 212. One end of the support frame 213 is movably connected to the inner surface of the side support wing plates 26. A spring 214 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 212. One end of the spring 214 is connected to the side surface of the support frame 213. The inner wall of the sheet metal cutting table 21 is symmetrically and obliquely fixedly installed with a slide rod 212 at 45°. A support frame 213 is movably installed on the slide rod 212. One end of the support frame 213 is movably connected to the inner surface of the side support wing plate 26. A spring 214 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 212. One end of the spring 214 is in contact with the side surface of the support frame 213. A guard plate 321 is provided below the cutting blade 34. Connecting metal gaskets 3211 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the guard plate 321. A pad mounting slide 3212 that matches the connecting metal gasket 3211 is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the upper cutting mounting frame 32. The guard plate 321 is slidably installed below the pad mounting slide 3212 through the connecting metal gasket 3211.
[0048] In this embodiment, the side support wing plate 26 is L-shaped and initially holds in an upturned position, with its upper end flush with the cutting shape plate 25, providing auxiliary support to both sides of the sheet metal plate. When the stamping mounting plate 31 is pressed down, the guide rack 311 moves down, driving the gear 261 to rotate, causing the side support wing plate 26 to flip downwards. When the cutting tool 34 completes the through-cutting of the cutting shape plate 25, the folding punches 33 installed on both sides below the stamping mounting plate 31 cooperate with the side support wing plate 26 to complete the folding of the sheet metal plate. This avoids the problems of inconvenient cutting caused by bending before cutting in the traditional processing mode and deformation of the cutting groove caused by cutting before bending. It improves processing efficiency by performing the process simultaneously. The support frame 213 provides auxiliary support to the side support wing plate 26. The support frame 213 slides on the slide rod 212 in conjunction with the flipping of the side support wing plate 26. After the cutting is completed, the stamping mounting plate 31 rises, and the spring 214 pushes the support frame 213 to reset, which in turn pulls the side support wing plate 26 to flip and reset. This allows the cut sheet metal parts to be pushed out for easy unloading. In addition, the guard plate 321 is installed below the cutting blade 34 to protect the edge of the cutting blade 34. The guard plate 3211 is installed on the pad mounting slide 3212 through the connecting metal shim 3211. When the cutting blade 34 penetrates the cutting shape plate 25 for cutting, the connecting metal shim 3211 rises and is compressed and expanded. The pad mounting slide 3212 squeezes it to keep the guard plate 321 at a certain height and avoids overpressure.
[0049] Example 5
[0050] Please see Figures 1 to 17 Based on Embodiment 4, in order to make the cutting of the cutting blade 34 more stable, this embodiment also proposes that the outer surface of the upper cutting mounting bracket 32 is fixedly installed with a side arc-shaped protective pressure plate 322 by bolts, and a spring sleeve 341 is movably installed inside the cutting blade 34. The cutting blade 34 is provided with a threaded mounting hole that matches the spring sleeve 341, and a spring push rod is movably installed inside the spring sleeve 341.
[0051] In this embodiment, when the cutting tool 34 is cutting, the side arc-shaped protective pressure plate 322 is installed on the outside to provide a certain protective function. At the same time, during the cutting process, the downward deformation presses against the movable extrusion core plate 242 to ensure the stable fixation of the pressure strip 241 on both sides of the sheet metal. The spring sleeve 341 is rotatably installed on the inside of the cutting tool 34. When the cutting tool 34 penetrates and cuts, the spring push rod inside can push out the fragments from the cutting opening, which facilitates the discharge of the fragments.
[0052] Example 6
[0053] Please see Figures 1 to 17Based on Embodiment 5, this embodiment also proposes a method for using sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage distribution cabinets, including the following steps:
[0054] Step 1: Feeding the sheet metal sheet. The automatic conveying equipment 13 conveys the sheet metal sheet to the top of the cutting shape board 25. The sensing equipment 14 uses sensors to position the edge of the sheet metal sheet. After the sheet metal sheet reaches the designated position, the automatic conveying equipment 13 stops. The telescopic push rod equipment 5 pushes the positioning frame 24 to press the edge before the sheet metal part is cut.
[0055] Step 2: Cutting process. The stamping equipment 4 pushes the stamping mounting plate 31 down to make the cutting tool 34 penetrate the sheet metal on the cutting shape plate 25 and cut the sheet metal to form a specific shape or hole.
[0056] Step 3, unloading: The stamping equipment 4 is raised to lift the stamping mounting plate 31. The spring 214 pushes the support frame 213 to reset, and the side support wing plate 26 is pulled and flipped to reset. The cut sheet metal parts can then be output through the automatic output device 15.
[0057] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sheet metal part cutting processing equipment for high and low voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a sheet metal part cutting processing equipment body (1), an electric control box (11) is fixedly installed above one side of the sheet metal part cutting processing equipment body (1), a stamping equipment (4) is fixedly installed at the top inside of the sheet metal part cutting processing equipment body (1), telescopic push rod equipment (5) is fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the sheet metal part cutting processing equipment body (1) in a symmetrical manner, characterized in that: A stamping and cutting assembly (3) is provided below the stamping equipment (4), and a cutting processing table assembly (2) is provided below the stamping and cutting assembly (3). The cutting processing table assembly (2) includes a sheet metal cutting table (21), a lower cutting mounting bracket (23), and a cutting shape plate (25). The stamping and cutting assembly (3) includes a stamping mounting plate (31), an upper cutting mounting bracket (32), and a cutting tool (34). The sheet metal cutting table (21) is fixedly installed in the middle of the body (1) of the sheet metal cutting processing equipment. Limit sleeves (211) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the sheet metal cutting table (21). The lower cutting mounting bracket (23) is fixedly installed above the inner surface of the sheet metal cutting table (21). The cutting shape plate (25) is snapped into the interior of the lower cutting mounting bracket (23). The lower cutting mounting bracket (23) is symmetrically provided with mounting guide posts (231) on both sides. Mutually repulsive magnetic balls (232) are movably installed inside the mounting guide posts (231). The cutting shape plate (25) is provided with mounting holes (251) on both sides that are compatible with the mounting guide posts (231). The upper surface of the stamping mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stamping equipment (4) by bolts. The lower surface of the stamping mounting plate (31) is fixedly installed with limit sleeves (211) on the outer side. 11) A matching guide rack (311), the upper cutting mounting bracket (32) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the stamping mounting plate (31), the cutting tool (34) is fixedly installed below the upper cutting mounting bracket (32) by bolts, the size of the cutting tool (34) is adapted to the size of the cutting shape plate (25), the two sides of the sheet metal cutting table (21) are symmetrically rotated and mounted with side support wing plates (26), the two sides of the rotating shaft of the side support wing plate (26) are penetrated by limit sleeves (211), the two ends of the rotating shaft of the side support wing plate (26) are respectively fixedly mounted with gears (261), the side surface of the gear (261) meshes with the side surface of the guide rack (311), the two sides of the stamping mounting plate (31) are symmetrically fixedly mounted with folding punches (33) by bolts, the position of the folding punches (33) is adapted to the position of the side support wing plates (26).
2. The sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high-low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fragment export frame (22) is provided below the cutting mounting bracket (23). The fragment export frame (22) is fixedly installed in the middle of the sheet metal cutting table (21). The sheet metal cutting table (21) and the middle of the sheet metal cutting processing equipment body (1) are both provided with through slots that are compatible with the fragment export frame (22).
3. The sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning frames (24) are symmetrically slidably installed on both sides of the upper surface of the cutting mounting frame (23). The outer surfaces of the two sets of positioning frames (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic push rod device (5) by bolts. A pressing strip (241) is slidably installed on the inner side of the positioning frame (24). The inner side of the pressing strip (241) is set as a bevel.
4. The sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable extrusion core plate (242) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressing strip (241). The upper inner wall of the positioning frame (24) is provided with a sliding groove that is compatible with the movable extrusion core plate (242). The movable extrusion core plate (242) is composed of a semi-circular pad and a trapezoidal wedge. A pressing spring (243) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the positioning frame (24). The lower end of the pressing spring (243) is fixedly connected to one side upper surface of the pressing strip (241).
5. The sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sheet metal cutting table (21) is symmetrically and obliquely fixedly installed with a slide rod (212) at 45°. A support frame (213) is movably installed on the slide rod (212). One end of the support frame (213) is movably connected to the inner surface of the side support wing plate (26). A spring (214) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (212). One end of the spring (214) is in contact with the side surface of the support frame (213).
6. The sheet metal cutting and processing equipment for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard plate (321) is provided below the cutting blade (34). Connecting metal gaskets (3211) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the guard plate (321). A pad mounting slide (3212) adapted to the connecting metal gaskets (3211) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lower surface of the cutting upper mounting bracket (32). The guard plate (321) is slidably installed below the pad mounting slide (3212) through the connecting metal gaskets (3211).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sheet metal part cutting device
CN118513606A
Automatic machining process for electrical cabinet
CN112453203A