Rectangular strip product stacking section automation production equipment and method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411140614.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-20
AI Technical Summary
[0006]基于此,有必要针对如何持续稳定地完成条料产品的叠料成型过程以精准地控制叠料成型的加工参数的技术问题,提供一种矩形条料产品叠料工段自动化生产设备及方法
[0017]In summary, the present invention provides an automated production equipment and method for a rectangular strip product stacking section. The automated equipment comprises a stepped feeding machine module, a feeding posture calibration module, a conveyor belt module, a waiting transfer module, a multi-station feeding robot module, a high-frequency heating module, a reciprocating hydraulic press module, an upper mold module, an alternating lower mold module, and an unloading robot module. The feeding posture calibration module is located on the upper part of the stepped feeding machine module, and the feeding posture calibration module is connected to both the stepped feeding machine module and the conveyor belt. The invention comprises the following modules: a conveyor belt module connected to the material transfer module; a multi-station loading robot module connected to both the material transfer module and the high-frequency heating module; a reciprocating hydraulic press module connected to the upper mold module; an alternating lower mold module positioned below the upper mold module; a multi-station loading robot module connected to both the high-frequency heating module and the alternating lower mold module; and several unloading robot modules positioned on either side below the upper mold module, each unloading robot module connected to the alternating lower mold module. The production equipment and processing method proposed in this invention enable continuous automated production of rectangular strip products through stacking. During this process, the timeliness of each processing step alternates to form a loop, avoiding wasted processing time while precisely controlling the natural connection of each processing step, thus achieving precise and stable control of the automated production process of the stacking section of rectangular strip products. Therefore, this invention provides an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products, solving the technical problem of how to continuously and stably complete the stacking process of strip products to precisely control the processing parameters of the stacking process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118989170B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of combined processing equipment, and in particular to a combined processing equipment for automated production of rectangular strip products in a stacking section, and a method for automated production of rectangular strip products in a stacking section. Background Technology
[0002] Metal rectangular strips are rectangular strips of metal that are widely used in various industries and fields. These rectangular strips are indispensable materials in construction, machinery, electronics, automotive, and many other industries due to their durability, high plasticity, and excellent electrical and thermal conductivity.
[0003] When plastically forming rectangular metal strips, a stacking forming process is often used. This stacking forming process is a widely applied plastic forming technology in the metal processing industry. It involves stacking and processing multiple layers of material to create products with complex shapes and performance requirements. In traditional processes, before stacking, the strip is manually placed into a heating fixture and heated to a specified temperature. After heating, the strip is quickly and manually placed into a mold for stacking and stamping.
[0004] Based on this, Chinese Patent CN117244988A discloses a titanium alloy material stacking forming device and process, which includes: an upper part of an actuating device and a lower part of an actuating device, wherein the upper part of the actuating device and the lower part of the actuating device are arranged to open and close relative to each other. The upper part of the actuating device is provided with an upper mold base, a fixed pad, a fixed plate, a pressure plate, several pressure springs, a side insert, a central insert, and a guide sleeve; the lower part of the actuating device is provided with a lower mold base, a lower mold pad, a material groove positioning part, a side stacking slider, a central limiting moving block, and several guide pillars. The process of this titanium alloy material stacking forming device can automatically press the titanium alloy raw material and simultaneously perform stacking forming processing on the raw material. This process does not require the participation of actuating mechanisms such as cylinders or hydraulic cylinders, but rather the various components directly perform mechanical reciprocating actions, which significantly improves the forming and processing efficiency of titanium alloy materials.
[0005] However, the aforementioned stacking forming apparatus and process still suffer from technical problems, including the inability to consistently and stably complete the stacking forming process and the difficulty in precisely controlling processing parameters. Specifically, as mentioned in the introduction, before stacking, the strip material needs to be manually placed into a heating fixture and heated to a specified temperature by a heating device. After heating, the strip material needs to be quickly and manually placed into a mold for stacking and stamping. It should be noted that the speed at which the heated strip material is placed into the stamping mold, the heating temperature, and the mold closing speed all affect the stacking forming dimensions of the product. This places high demands on the operator's skills, requiring proficiency in cyclical movements and constant monitoring of changes in various processing parameters. Furthermore, the high temperature of the heated strip material also affects the safety of the operator during manual handling. Moreover, during the strip material re-forming process, operations such as loading, heating, unloading, equipment start-up, and mold closing are all performed manually, resulting in low production efficiency and only suitable for product prototyping and small-batch production. The lack of close coordination between the aforementioned production stages due to manual operation can also have a certain impact on the forming quality of strip products. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automated production equipment and method for the stacking section of rectangular strip products to address the technical problem of how to continuously and stably complete the stacking process of strip products and accurately control the processing parameters of stacking.
[0007] An automated production line for stacking rectangular strip products includes: a stepped feeding machine module, a feeding posture calibration module, a conveyor belt module, a waiting transfer module, a multi-station feeding robot module, a high-frequency heating module, a reciprocating hydraulic press module, an upper mold module, an alternating lower mold module, and a feeding robot module. The feeding posture calibration module is located on the upper part of the stepped feeding machine module and is connected to both the stepped feeding machine module and the conveyor belt module. The conveyor belt module is connected to the waiting transfer module, and the multi-station feeding robot module is connected to both the waiting transfer module and the high-frequency heating module. The reciprocating hydraulic press module is driven to the upper mold module, and the alternating lower mold module is located below the upper mold module. The multi-station feeding robot module is connected to both the high-frequency heating module and the alternating lower mold module. Several feeding robot modules are located on both sides below the upper mold module, and each feeding robot module is connected to a corresponding alternating lower mold module.
[0008] Specifically, the stepped feeding machine module has a stepped feeding bin structure, a stepped feeding mechanism, and a stepped feeding control box; the stepped feeding mechanism is installed in the stepped feeding bin structure, the feeding posture calibration module is installed on the top of the stepped feeding mechanism, and the stepped feeding control box is connected to the stepped feeding bin structure for control.
[0009] Specifically, the feeding posture calibration module has a roller structure, a limiting frame, a telescopic push rod structure, and a return drive cylinder; the roller structure is located adjacent to the limiting frame at the upper part of the stepped feeding machine module; the telescopic push rod structure is movably connected to the limiting frame, and the return drive cylinder is drivenly connected to the telescopic push rod structure.
[0010] Specifically, the conveyor belt module includes a conveyor belt support frame, a conveyor belt power unit, a conveyor belt transmission structure, and a conveyor belt; the conveyor belt support frame is connected to the stepped feeding module, the conveyor belt power unit is disposed on the side of the conveyor belt support frame, the conveyor belt power unit is poweredly connected to the conveyor belt transmission structure, the conveyor belt transmission structure connects the conveyor belt power unit and the conveyor belt respectively, and the conveyor belt is disposed below the limiting frame.
[0011] Specifically, the material transfer module has a transfer support platform, a clamping support frame, and a material support frame; the clamping support frame and the material support frame are respectively arranged adjacent to each other on the transfer support platform, and the clamping support frame is connected to one end of the conveyor belt.
[0012] Specifically, the multi-station loading robot module includes a first support frame for the robot, a moving guide rail, a moving power motor, a moving lead screw, a moving slider, a second support frame for the robot, a vertical moving guide rail, an eccentric power motor, an eccentric wheel structure, a robot connecting frame, a roller structure, and several cylinder-type clamping robots.
[0013] Specifically, the first support frame of the robotic arm is connected to the transfer support platform, the movable guide rail is connected to the first support frame of the robotic arm, the movable power unit is disposed at one end of the movable guide rail, the movable power unit is driven and connected to the movable lead screw, the movable lead screw is powered and connected to the movable slider; the movable slider is movably connected to the movable guide rail.
[0014] Specifically, the second support frame of the robot arm is connected to the movable slider, the vertical moving guide rail is disposed on the side of the second support frame of the robot arm, the eccentric power machine is connected to the second support frame of the robot arm, and the eccentric power machine is drivenly connected to the eccentric wheel structure.
[0015] Specifically, the robotic arm connecting frame is movably connected to the side of the vertical moving guide rail, the roller structure is disposed at one end of the robotic arm connecting frame, and the eccentric wheel structure is connected to the roller structure; a plurality of cylinder-type gripping robotic arms are evenly distributed relative to the roller structure at the other end of the robotic arm connecting frame.
[0016] Furthermore, a method for using the aforementioned automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products includes the following steps: S1: The stepped feeding machine module delivers the product blank to the feeding posture calibration module at its top; the feeding posture calibration module determines whether the posture of the product blank meets the requirements; if it meets the requirements, the product blank in the feeding posture calibration module continues to flow to the conveyor belt module for further conveying; if it does not meet the requirements, the feeding posture calibration module removes the non-compliant product blank and returns it to the stepped feeding machine module, and then the stepped feeding machine module queues it up again and performs the feeding posture identification process again; S2: After the product blank's posture has been calibrated, it enters the conveyor belt module and is carried by the conveyor belt module to the clamping area of the material transfer module. Then, the multi-station loading robot module clamps the blank and moves it into the waiting area of the material transfer module. At this time, a new product blank continues to flow into the empty clamping area. Simultaneously, the multi-station loading robot module clamps and sends the product blank in the waiting area to the high-frequency heating module, sends another product blank in the clamping area to the empty waiting area, and the conveyor belt module continues to feed a new product blank into the clamping area. After this, a product blank is simultaneously held in the conveyor belt module, the clamping area, the waiting area, and the high-frequency heating module. S3: When the product blank in the high-frequency heating module is heated to the preset temperature, the lower mold area of the alternating lower mold module enters the lower part of the upper mold module, waiting to be matched and connected with the mold closing of the upper mold module; at this time, the multi-station loading robot module continues to send the heated product blank in the high-frequency heating module into the lower mold area of the alternating lower mold module. At the same time, the multi-station loading robot module moves the product blanks in the clamping area and the waiting area forward by one station respectively, so as to achieve: the product blank in the clamping area is placed into the waiting area, the product blank in the waiting area is placed into the high-frequency heating module, and the conveyor belt module continues to transfer new product blanks into the clamping area; S4: When the reciprocating hydraulic press module drives the upper mold module and the alternating lower mold module to complete the mold closing action of one of the lower molds loaded with the heated product blank, the stacking and forming processing of a product blank is completed. S5: After the product blank is stacked and formed, the reciprocating hydraulic press module drives the upper mold to move upward and return to its initial position; then, the alternating lower mold module continues to drive another lower mold area to move directly below the upper mold module; the multi-station loading robot module and the transmission belt module repeatedly replenish materials at each station; at the same time, the reciprocating hydraulic press module repeatedly drives the upper mold module and the other lower mold area to close; simultaneously, the lower mold area in the alternating lower mold module that has completed the stacking process is driven to move to the adjacent side of the unloading robot module, and the unloading robot module unloads the product blank that has completed the stacking process in the lower mold area; S6: The other lower mold area in the alternating lower mold module carries the product blank that has completed the stacking and forming process from below the upper mold module to the adjacent side of the other unloading robot module; at the same time, the multi-station loading robot module repeats the feeding action, the high-frequency heating module repeats the heating action, and the reciprocating hydraulic press module repeatedly drives the mold closing action to stack and form the material.
[0017] In summary, the present invention provides an automated production equipment and method for a rectangular strip product stacking section. The automated equipment comprises a stepped feeding machine module, a feeding posture calibration module, a conveyor belt module, a waiting transfer module, a multi-station feeding robot module, a high-frequency heating module, a reciprocating hydraulic press module, an upper mold module, an alternating lower mold module, and an unloading robot module. The feeding posture calibration module is located on the upper part of the stepped feeding machine module, and the feeding posture calibration module is connected to both the stepped feeding machine module and the conveyor belt. The invention comprises the following modules: a conveyor belt module connected to the material transfer module; a multi-station loading robot module connected to both the material transfer module and the high-frequency heating module; a reciprocating hydraulic press module connected to the upper mold module; an alternating lower mold module positioned below the upper mold module; a multi-station loading robot module connected to both the high-frequency heating module and the alternating lower mold module; and several unloading robot modules positioned on either side below the upper mold module, each unloading robot module connected to the alternating lower mold module. The production equipment and processing method proposed in this invention enable continuous automated production of rectangular strip products through stacking. During this process, the timeliness of each processing step alternates to form a loop, avoiding wasted processing time while precisely controlling the natural connection of each processing step, thus achieving precise and stable control of the automated production process of the stacking section of rectangular strip products. Therefore, this invention provides an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products, solving the technical problem of how to continuously and stably complete the stacking process of strip products to precisely control the processing parameters of the stacking process. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another direction of the structure of an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another direction of the structure of an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another direction of the structure of an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another direction of the structure of an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another direction of the structure of an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products according to the present invention from another direction; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another direction of the structure of an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products according to the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of another direction of the structure of an automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products according to the present invention; Figure 10 This is a flowchart illustrating some processes of an embodiment of an automated production method for stacking rectangular strip products according to the present invention. Figure 11 This is a flowchart illustrating some processes of an embodiment of an automated production method for stacking rectangular strip products according to the present invention. Figure 12 This is a flowchart illustrating some processes of an embodiment of an automated production method for stacking rectangular strip products according to the present invention. Figure 13 This is a flowchart illustrating some processes of an embodiment of an automated production method for stacking rectangular strip products according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0022] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0025] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 9The present invention discloses an automated production equipment for a rectangular strip material stacking section, comprising: a stepped feeding machine module 1, a feeding posture calibration module 2, a conveyor belt module 3, a waiting material transfer module 4, a multi-station feeding robot module 5, a high-frequency heating module 6, a reciprocating hydraulic press module 7, an upper mold module 8, an alternating lower mold module 9, and an unloading robot module 10; the feeding posture calibration module 2 is disposed on the upper part of the stepped feeding machine module 1, and the feeding posture calibration module 2 is connected to the stepped feeding machine module 1 and the conveyor belt module 3 respectively; the conveyor belt module 3 and the waiting material transfer module 4 are connected to the waiting material transfer module 5, a multi-station feeding robot module 6, a high-frequency heating module 7, a reciprocating hydraulic press module 8, an upper mold module 9, an alternating lower mold module 10 .... The transfer module 4 is connected, and the multi-station loading robot module 5 is connected to the material transfer module 4 and the high-frequency heating module 6 respectively; the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 is driven to connect to the upper mold module 8, and the alternating lower mold module 9 is arranged below the upper mold module 8; the multi-station loading robot module 5 is connected to the high-frequency heating module 6 and the alternating lower mold module 9 respectively; a plurality of unloading robot modules 10 are respectively arranged on both sides below the upper mold module 8, and each unloading robot module 10 is connected to the alternating lower mold module 9.
[0026] Specifically, when the automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products of the present invention is in operation, the operator puts the blank of the rectangular strip product with the required size into the external hopper structure in advance, and starts the stepped feeder module 1. When the stepped feeder in the stepped feeder module 1 is running, it can transfer the product blank to the feeding posture calibration module 2 provided at the top of the stepped feeder module.
[0027] Next, the external infrared light sensor can identify whether the posture of the product blank in the feeding posture correction module 2 meets the requirements of lying flat. If it meets the requirements, the product blank in the feeding posture correction module 2 continues to flow to the conveyor belt module 3 for further conveying. If it does not meet the requirements of lying flat, that is, the product blank is upright or tilted, the feeding posture correction module 2 removes the product blank that does not meet the posture requirements and returns it to the external return hopper. Then, it continues to be sorted and queued by the stepped feeding machine module 1 to the top, and the feeding posture identification process is repeated.
[0028] Afterwards, the product blank, with its posture calibrated, lies flat and enters the conveyor belt module 3, where it is carried to the clamping area of the waiting transfer module 4. Then, the multi-station loading robot module 5 clamps the blank and moves it into the waiting area of the waiting transfer module 4; at this time, a new product blank continues to flow into the vacated clamping area. Simultaneously, the multi-station loading robot module 5 clamps and sends a product blank from the waiting area to the high-frequency heating module 6, and sends another product blank from the waiting area to the vacated waiting area; at the same time, the conveyor belt module 3 continues to feed a new product blank into the clamping area. Afterwards, each of the conveyor belt module 3, the clamping area, the waiting area, and the high-frequency heating module 6 simultaneously holds one product blank.
[0029] After the product blank in the high-frequency heating module 6 is heated to a preset temperature, the lower mold area of the alternating lower mold module 9 moves below the upper mold module 8, waiting for mold closing and matching with the upper mold module 8. At this time, the multi-station loading robot module 5 continues to send the heated product blank in the high-frequency heating module 6 into the lower mold area of the alternating lower mold module 9. Simultaneously, the multi-station loading robot module 5 moves the product blanks in the clamping area and the waiting area forward by one station, so as to achieve: the product blank in the clamping area is placed into the waiting area, the product blank in the waiting area is placed into the high-frequency heating module 6, and the conveyor belt module 3 continues to transfer new product blanks into the clamping area.
[0030] Next, when the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 drives one of the upper mold module 8 and the alternating lower mold module 9, which is loaded with a heated product blank, to complete the mold closing action, the stacking and forming process of a product blank is completed.
[0031] After the stacking and forming of the product blanks is completed, the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 drives the upper mold 8 to move upwards and return to its initial position. Then, the alternating lower mold module 9 continues to drive another lower mold area to move directly below the upper mold module 8. The multi-station loading robot module 5 and the transmission belt module 3 repeatedly replenish materials at each station. Simultaneously, the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 repeatedly drives the upper mold module 8 to close with the other lower mold area. At the same time, the lower mold area in the alternating lower mold module 9, which has already undergone stacking processing, is driven to the adjacent side of the unloading robot module 10, where the unloading robot module 10 unloads the product blanks that have completed stacking processing from that lower mold area.
[0032] Subsequently, another lower mold area in the alternating lower mold module 9, carrying the product blank that has completed the stacking and forming process, moves from below the upper mold module 8 to the adjacent side of another unloading robot module 10. Simultaneously, the multi-station loading robot module 5 repeats the material replenishment action, the high-frequency heating module 6 repeats the heating process, and the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 repeatedly drives the mold closing action to stack and form the product. While the unloading robot module 10 unloads the product that has completed the stacking process, each moving part repeats the aforementioned material replenishment and other actions. This enables a continuous automated production process for stacking rectangular strip products. During this process, the timeliness of each processing step alternates to form a loop, avoiding wasted processing time and allowing precise control of the natural connection of each processing step. This achieves precise and stable control of the automated production process for stacking rectangular strip products.
[0033] Furthermore, the stepped feeding machine module 1 has a stepped feeding bin structure 101, a stepped feeding mechanism 102, and a stepped feeding control box 103; the stepped feeding mechanism 102 is disposed in the stepped feeding bin structure 101, the feeding posture calibration module 2 is disposed on the top of the stepped feeding mechanism 102, and the stepped feeding control box 103 is controlled and connected to the stepped feeding bin structure 101.
[0034] Furthermore, the feeding posture calibration module 2 has a roller structure 201, a limiting frame 202, a telescopic push rod structure 203, and a return drive cylinder 204; the roller structure 201 is located adjacent to the limiting frame 202 at the upper part of the stepped feeding machine module 1; the telescopic push rod structure 203 is movably connected to the limiting frame 202, and the return drive cylinder 204 is drivenly connected to the telescopic push rod structure 203.
[0035] Furthermore, the conveyor belt module 3 includes a conveyor belt support frame 301, a conveyor belt power unit 302, a conveyor belt transmission structure 303, and a conveyor belt 304; the conveyor belt support frame 301 is connected to the stepped feeding module 1, the conveyor belt power unit 302 is disposed on the side of the conveyor belt support frame 301, the conveyor belt power unit 302 is poweredly connected to the conveyor belt transmission structure 303, the conveyor belt transmission structure 303 connects the conveyor belt power unit 302 and the conveyor belt 304 respectively, and the conveyor belt 304 is disposed below the limiting frame 202.
[0036] Specifically, strip products introduced from the stepped feeding hopper structure 101 into the stepped feeding mechanism 102 and conveyed upwards by it can be guided and have their posture corrected by the roller structure 201, and then limited to the conveyor belt 304 by the limiting frame 202. If a strip product has an uncorrectable or incorrect posture, with the assistance of an external visual monitoring device, the return drive cylinder 204 can drive the telescopic push rod structure 203 to extend from the limiting frame 202, and then the unqualified strip product will fall back into the stepped feeding hopper structure 101; the feeding and posture correction process will then be repeated until its posture is qualified before proceeding to the next step.
[0037] Furthermore, the material transfer module 4 includes a transfer support platform 401, a clamping support frame 402, and a material waiting support frame 403. The clamping support frame 402 and the material waiting support frame 403 are respectively arranged adjacent to each other on the transfer support platform 401. The clamping support frame 402 is connected to one end of the conveyor belt 304. Specifically, the strip products transferred from the conveyor belt 304 can fall directly into the clamping support frame 402, so that they can wait for the multi-station loading robot module 5 to clamp and transfer them to the material waiting support frame 403.
[0038] Furthermore, the multi-station loading robot module 5 includes a first robot support frame 501, a moving guide rail 502, a moving power motor 503, a moving lead screw 504, a moving slider 505, a second robot support frame 506, a vertical moving guide rail 507, an eccentric power motor 508, an eccentric wheel structure 509, a robot connecting frame 510, a roller structure 511, and several cylinder-type clamping robots 512; the first robot support frame 501 is connected to the transfer support platform 401, the moving guide rail 502 is connected to the first robot support frame 501, the moving power motor 503 is disposed at one end of the moving guide rail 502, the moving power motor 503 is drivenly connected to the moving lead screw 504, and the moving lead screw 504 is poweredly connected to the moving slider 505; The movable slider 505 is movably connected to the movable guide rail 502; the second support frame 506 of the robot arm is connected to the movable slider 505; the vertical movable guide rail 507 is disposed on the side of the second support frame 506 of the robot arm; the eccentric power machine 508 is connected to the second support frame 506 of the robot arm; the eccentric power machine 508 is drivenly connected to the eccentric wheel structure 509; the robot arm connecting frame 510 is movably connected to the side of the vertical movable guide rail 507; the roller structure 511 is disposed at one end of the robot arm connecting frame 510; the eccentric wheel structure 509 is connected to the roller structure 511; a plurality of cylinder-type gripping robots 512 are evenly distributed relative to the roller structure 511 at the other end of the robot arm connecting frame 510.
[0039] Specifically, the mobile power unit 503 can drive the mobile lead screw 504 to rotate, thereby causing the mobile slider 505 to be driven like a lead screw block, thus reciprocating along the mobile guide rail 502, and consequently driving the second support frame 506 of the robot arm to reciprocate along the range of the mobile guide rail 502. Afterwards, when the eccentric power unit 508 is energized, it can drive the eccentric wheel structure 509 to rotate forward or backward, thereby reciprocating from above or below the roller structure 511; when the eccentric wheel structure 509 moves from above to below the roller structure 511, the roller structure 511 is pushed down, thereby driving the robot arm connecting frame 510 to descend along the limit of the vertical mobile guide rail 507. At this time, the cylinder-type clamping robot arm 512 can descend to clamp the strip product. Similarly, when the eccentric power machine 508 drives the eccentric wheel structure 509 to abut against the roller structure 511 from below to above, the robot arm connecting frame 510 can be lifted to realize the transfer of strip products until the product is moved to the next preset station, and then the action of fully descending to release the material.
[0040] Furthermore, the high-frequency heating module 6 includes a high-frequency heating control host 601, a heating support frame 602, and a heating structure 603; the high-frequency heating control host 601 is disposed adjacent to the material transfer module 4, the heating support frame 602 contains the heating structure 603, and the heating structure 603 is electrically connected to the high-frequency heating control host 601; the heating support frame 602 is disposed adjacent to the material carrier frame 403, and the multi-station loading robot module 5 is connected to the material carrier frame 403 and the heating support frame 602 respectively.
[0041] Furthermore, the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 includes a hydraulic press frame 701, a reciprocating guide frame 702, a hydraulic power unit 703, and a hydraulic press control unit 704; the reciprocating guide frame 702 is mounted on the hydraulic press frame 701, the hydraulic power unit 703 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the reciprocating guide frame 702, the upper mold module 8 is movably connected to the reciprocating guide frame 702, the hydraulic power unit 703 is drivenly connected to the upper mold module 8, and the hydraulic press control unit 704 is controlledly connected to the hydraulic power unit 703.
[0042] Furthermore, the alternating lower mold module 9 includes an alternating reciprocating guide rail structure 901, an alternating power unit 902, an alternating drive screw 903, an alternating drive screw block 904, an alternating moving slider assembly 905, an alternating platform 906, and several lower mold structures 907; the alternating reciprocating guide rail structure 901 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic press platform 701, and the alternating reciprocating guide rail structure 901 passes through the lower part of the reciprocating guide frame 702; the alternating power unit 902 is disposed at one end of the alternating reciprocating guide rail structure 901, and the alternating drive screw 903 and the alternating drive screw block 904 are disposed on the... In the alternating reciprocating guide rail structure 901, the alternating power machine 902 is driven and connected to the alternating drive screw 903, and the alternating drive screw nut 904 is connected to the alternating drive screw 903; the alternating moving slider group 905 is movably connected to the alternating reciprocating guide rail structure 901, the alternating platform 906 is connected to the alternating moving slider group 905, the bottom of the alternating platform 906 is connected to the alternating drive screw nut 904, and a plurality of lower mold structures 907 are arranged on the alternating platform 906, each of the lower mold structures 907 being paired with the upper mold module 8.
[0043] Specifically, the alternating power machine 902 can drive the alternating drive screw 903 to rotate, thereby driving the alternating drive screw block 904. In turn, the alternating drive screw block 904 can drive the alternating platform 906 and the alternating moving slider group 905 to move back and forth along the limit of the alternating reciprocating guide rail structure 901. Thus, the several lower mold structures 907 located on the alternating platform 906 can be paired and connected one by one with the upper mold module 8.
[0044] Furthermore, several unloading robot modules 10 can be evenly distributed on both sides of the reciprocating guide frame 702, and each unloading robot module 10 is connected to the hydraulic press frame 701; each unloading robot module 10 has an unloading frame 1001, an unloading horizontal drive mechanism 1002, an unloading vertical drive mechanism 1003, an unloading cylinder-type clamping robot 1004, an unloading pallet structure 1005, a pallet moving mechanism 1006, and a movable connecting bracket 1007; the unloading frame 1001 is disposed on the hydraulic press frame 701, and the unloading... A horizontal drive mechanism 1002 is disposed on the upper part of the unloading stand 1001. The unloading horizontal drive mechanism 1002 is drivenly connected to the unloading vertical drive mechanism 1003. The unloading vertical drive mechanism 1003 is drivenly connected to the unloading cylinder-type clamping robot 1004. The unloading pallet structure 1005 is movably disposed below the unloading cylinder-type clamping robot 1004. The pallet moving mechanism 1006 is drivenly connected to the unloading pallet structure 1005. The movable connecting bracket 1007 connects the pallet moving mechanism 1006 and the unloading stand 1001 respectively.
[0045] For further information, please continue reading. Figures 10-13 A method for using the aforementioned automated production equipment for rectangular strip products includes the following steps: S1: The stepped feeding machine module 1 delivers the product blank to the feeding posture calibration module 2 located at its top; then, the feeding posture calibration module 2 determines whether the posture of the product blank meets the requirements; if it meets the requirements, the product blank in the feeding posture calibration module 2 continues to flow to the conveyor belt module 3 for further conveying; if it does not meet the requirements, the feeding posture calibration module 2 removes the non-compliant product blank and returns it to the stepped feeding machine module 1, and then the stepped feeding machine module 1 queues it up again for feeding, and the feeding posture identification process is repeated; S2: After the product blank's posture has been calibrated, it enters the conveyor belt module 3 and is driven by the conveyor belt module 3 to the clamping area of the waiting transfer module 4. Then, the multi-station loading robot module 5 clamps the blank and enters the waiting area of the waiting transfer module 4. At this time, a new product blank continues to flow into the empty clamping area. Simultaneously, the multi-station loading robot module 5 clamps and sends the product blank in the waiting area to the high-frequency heating module 6, sends another product blank in the clamping area to the empty waiting area, and the conveyor belt module 3 continues to feed a new product blank into the clamping area. After this, each of the conveyor belt module 3, the clamping area, the waiting area, and the high-frequency heating module 6 simultaneously holds a product blank. S3: When the product blank in the high-frequency heating module 6 is heated to the preset temperature, the lower mold area of the alternating lower mold module 9 enters the lower part of the upper mold module 8, waiting to be matched and connected with the upper mold module 8; at this time, the multi-station loading robot module 5 continues to send the heated product blank in the high-frequency heating module 6 into the lower mold area of the alternating lower mold module 9. At the same time, the multi-station loading robot module 5 moves the product blanks in the clamping area and the waiting area forward by one station, so as to achieve: the product blank in the clamping area is placed into the waiting area, the product blank in the waiting area is placed into the high-frequency heating module 6, and the conveyor belt module 3 continues to transfer new product blanks into the clamping area; S4: When the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 drives one of the upper mold module 8 and the alternating lower mold module 9, which is loaded with a heated product blank, to complete the mold closing action, the stacking and forming processing of a product blank is completed. S5: After the product blank is stacked and formed, the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 drives the upper mold 8 to move upward and return to the initial position; then, the alternating lower mold module 9 continues to drive another lower mold area to move directly below the upper mold module 8; the multi-station loading robot module 5 and the transmission belt module 3 repeatedly replenish materials at each station; at the same time, the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 repeatedly drives the upper mold module 8 and the other lower mold area to close; at the same time, the lower mold area loaded with the stacked material in the alternating lower mold module 9 is driven to move to the adjacent side of the unloading robot module 10, and the unloading robot module 10 unloads the product blank that has completed the stacking material in the lower mold area; S6: The other lower mold area in the alternating lower mold module 9, carrying the product blank that has completed the stacking and forming process, moves from below the upper mold module 8 to the adjacent side of the other unloading robot module 10; simultaneously, the multi-station loading robot module 5 repeats the material replenishment action, the high-frequency heating module 6 repeats the heating treatment action, and the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 repeatedly drives the mold closing action to stack and form the product. While the unloading robot module 10 is unloading the product that has completed the stacking and forming process, each moving part repeats the aforementioned material replenishment and other actions.
[0046] In summary, the automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products of the present invention includes a stepped feeding machine module 1, a feeding posture calibration module 2, a conveyor belt module 3, a waiting material transfer module 4, a multi-station feeding robot module 5, a high-frequency heating module 6, a reciprocating hydraulic press module 7, an upper mold module 8, an alternating lower mold module 9, and an unloading robot module 10; the feeding posture calibration module 2 is located on the upper part of the stepped feeding machine module 1, and the feeding posture calibration module 2 is connected to the stepped feeding machine module 1 and the conveyor belt module 3 respectively; the conveyor belt module 3 and the waiting material transfer module 4 are respectively connected to the waiting material transfer module 5, a multi-station feeding robot module 6, a high-frequency heating module 7, a reciprocating hydraulic press module 8, an upper mold module 9, an alternating lower mold module 10 .... The material transfer module 4 is connected to the material transfer module 4, and the multi-station loading robot module 5 is connected to the material transfer module 4 and the high-frequency heating module 6 respectively; the reciprocating hydraulic press module 7 is driven to connect to the upper mold module 8, and the alternating lower mold module 9 is arranged below the upper mold module 8; the multi-station loading robot module 5 is connected to the high-frequency heating module 6 and the alternating lower mold module 9 respectively; several unloading robot modules 10 are respectively arranged on both sides below the upper mold module 8, and each unloading robot module 10 is connected to the alternating lower mold module 9. The production equipment and processing method proposed in this invention can realize the continuous automated production and processing of rectangular strip products in stacking and forming; in this process, the time of each processing step is alternated to form a loop, avoiding the waste of processing time, and can accurately control the natural connection of each processing process, thereby realizing the automated production and processing of the stacking section of rectangular strip products with precise and stable control. Therefore, the automated production equipment for the stacking section of rectangular strip products of the present invention solves the technical problem of how to continuously and stably complete the stacking and forming process of strip products and accurately control the processing parameters of stacking and forming.
[0047] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0048] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this invention patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products, characterized in that, It includes: The system comprises a stepped loading machine module (1), a loading posture calibration module (2), a conveyor belt module (3), a waiting material transfer module (4), a multi-station loading robot module (5), a high-frequency heating module (6), a reciprocating hydraulic press module (7), an upper mold module (8), an alternating lower mold module (9), and a material unloading robot module (10). The loading posture calibration module (2) is located on the upper part of the stepped loading machine module (1), and the loading posture calibration module (2) is connected to both the stepped loading machine module (1) and the conveyor belt module (3). The conveyor belt module (3) is connected to the waiting material transfer module (4), and the multi-station loading robot module (5) is connected to the material waiting material transfer module (4). The workstation loading robot module (5) is connected to the material transfer module (4) and the high-frequency heating module (6) respectively; the reciprocating hydraulic press module (7) is driven to connect with the upper mold module (8), and the alternating lower mold module (9) is set below the upper mold module (8); the multi-station loading robot module (5) is connected to the high-frequency heating module (6) and the alternating lower mold module (9) respectively; a plurality of unloading robot modules (10) are respectively set on both sides below the upper mold module (8), and each unloading robot module (10) is connected to the alternating lower mold module (9) respectively; The multi-station loading robot module (5) includes a first support frame (501), a moving guide rail (502), a moving power machine (503), a moving lead screw (504), a moving slider (505), a second support frame (506), a vertical moving guide rail (507), an eccentric power machine (508), an eccentric wheel structure (509), a robot connecting frame (510), a second roller structure (511), and several cylinder-type clamping robots (512). The first support frame (501) of the robotic arm is connected to the transfer support platform (401), the movable guide rail (502) is connected to the first support frame (501), the movable power unit (503) is disposed at one end of the movable guide rail (502), the movable power unit (503) is drivenly connected to the movable lead screw (504), the movable lead screw (504) is poweredly connected to the movable slider (505); the movable slider (505) is movably connected to the movable guide rail (502). The second support frame (506) of the robot arm is connected to the movable slider (505), the vertical movable guide rail (507) is disposed on the side of the second support frame (506) of the robot arm, the eccentric power machine (508) is connected to the second support frame (506) of the robot arm, and the eccentric power machine (508) is drivenly connected to the eccentric wheel structure (509).
2. The automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stepped feeding machine module (1) has a stepped feeding bin structure (101), a stepped feeding mechanism (102), and a stepped feeding control box (103); the stepped feeding mechanism (102) is arranged in the stepped feeding bin structure (101), the feeding posture calibration module (2) is arranged on the top of the stepped feeding mechanism (102), and the stepped feeding control box (103) is controlled and connected to the stepped feeding bin structure (101).
3. The automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding posture calibration module (2) has a first roller structure (201), a limiting frame (202), a telescopic push rod structure (203), and a return drive cylinder (204); the first roller structure (201) is located adjacent to the limiting frame (202) at the upper part of the stepped feeding machine module (1); the telescopic push rod structure (203) is movably connected to the limiting frame (202), and the return drive cylinder (204) is driven connected to the telescopic push rod structure (203).
4. The automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveyor belt module (3) has a conveyor belt support frame (301), a conveyor belt power unit (302), a conveyor belt transmission structure (303), and a conveyor belt (304); the conveyor belt support frame (301) is connected to the stepped feeder module (1), the conveyor belt power unit (302) is disposed on the side of the conveyor belt support frame (301), the conveyor belt power unit (302) is poweredly connected to the conveyor belt transmission structure (303), the conveyor belt transmission structure (303) is connected to the conveyor belt power unit (302) and the conveyor belt (304) respectively, and the conveyor belt (304) is disposed below the limiting frame (202).
5. The automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material transfer module (4) has a transfer support platform (401), a clamping support frame (402), and a material support frame (403); the clamping support frame (402) and the material support frame (403) are respectively arranged adjacent to each other on the transfer support platform (401), and the clamping support frame (402) is connected to one end of the conveyor belt (304).
6. The automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The robotic arm connecting frame (510) is movably connected to the side of the vertical moving guide rail (507), the second roller structure (511) is disposed at one end of the robotic arm connecting frame (510), and the eccentric wheel structure (509) is connected to the second roller structure (511); a plurality of cylinder-type clamping robotic arms (512) are evenly distributed relative to the second roller structure (511) at the other end of the robotic arm connecting frame (510).
7. A method for using an automated production equipment for stacking rectangular strip products as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1: The stepped feeding machine module (1) delivers the product blank to the feeding posture calibration module (2) located at its top; the feeding posture calibration module (2) determines whether the posture of the product blank meets the requirements; if it meets the requirements, the product blank in the feeding posture calibration module (2) continues to flow to the conveyor belt module (3) for further conveying; if it does not meet the requirements, the feeding posture calibration module (2) removes the non-compliant product blank and returns it to the stepped feeding machine module (1), and then the stepped feeding machine module (1) queues it up for feeding and re-identifies the feeding posture. S2: The product blank, after its posture has been calibrated, enters the conveyor belt module (3) and is driven by the conveyor belt module (3) to the clamping area of the waiting transfer module (4); then, the multi-station loading robot module (5) clamps the blank into the waiting area of the waiting transfer module (4); at this time, a new product blank continues to flow into the empty clamping area; at the same time, the multi-station loading robot module (5) clamps and sends the product blank in the waiting area to the high-frequency heating module (6), sends another product blank in the clamping area to the empty waiting area, and the conveyor belt module (3) continues to send a new product blank into the clamping area; thereafter, the conveyor belt module (3), the clamping area, the waiting area, and the high-frequency heating module (6) all simultaneously hold a product blank; S3: When the product blank in the high-frequency heating module (6) is heated to the preset temperature, the lower mold area in the alternating lower mold module (9) enters the lower part of the upper mold module (8) and waits for the mold closing and matching connection with the upper mold module (8); at this time, the multi-station loading robot module (5) continues to send the product blank that has been heated in the high-frequency heating module (6) into the lower mold area in the alternating lower mold module (9). At the same time, the multi-station loading robot module (5) moves the product blank in the clamping area and the waiting area forward by one station respectively, so as to achieve: the product blank in the clamping area is placed in the waiting area, the product blank in the waiting area is placed in the high-frequency heating module (6), and the conveyor belt module (3) continues to transmit new product blanks into the clamping area; S4: When the reciprocating hydraulic press module (7) drives the upper mold module (8) and the alternating lower mold module (9) to complete the mold closing action of the lower mold loaded with the heated product blank, the stacking forming process of a product blank is completed; S5: After the product blank is stacked and formed, the reciprocating hydraulic press module (7) drives the upper mold module (8) to move upward and return to the initial position; then, the alternating lower mold module (9) continues to drive another lower mold area to move directly below the upper mold module (8); the multi-station loading robot module (5) and the conveyor belt module (3) repeatedly replenish each station; at the same time, the reciprocating hydraulic press module (7) repeatedly drives the upper mold module (8) and another lower mold area to close; at the same time, the lower mold area loaded in the alternating lower mold module (9) that has completed the stacking process is driven to move to the side of the unloading robot module (10), and the unloading robot module (10) unloads the product blank that has completed the stacking process in the lower mold area; S6: The other lower mold area in the alternating lower mold module (9) carries the product blank that has completed the stacking and forming process from below the upper mold module (8) to the adjacent side of the other unloading robot module (10); at the same time, the multi-station loading robot module (5) repeats the feeding action, the high-frequency heating module (6) repeats the heating action, and the reciprocating hydraulic press module (7) repeatedly drives the mold closing action to stack and form the material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Titanium alloy material stacking forming device and process
CN117244988A
Automatic lamination production line
CN109049940A
High-speed lamination equipment, lamination production line and lamination process
CN117293406A