一种红外辐射空间可调和超宽带雷达吸波兼容隐身超表面

By alternating multiple ITO patches on a dielectric substrate layer, an infrared radiation spatially adjustable and radar absorption-compatible stealth metasurface was achieved. This solved the problem that a single-layer metasurface could not simultaneously achieve infrared radiation spatial control and radar absorption stealth, and possessed excellent infrared emissivity adjustment and radar absorption performance.

CN119029557BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17AIR FORCE UNIV PLA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AIR FORCE UNIV PLA
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot simultaneously achieve spatially tunable infrared radiation and radar absorption stealth on a single-layer metasurface. They cannot effectively integrate the infrared radiation characteristics of the target and the background. Furthermore, the thermal radiation properties of existing materials are fixed, making spatial control difficult.

Method used

A stealthy metasurface with spatially tunable infrared radiation and ultra-wideband radar absorption is designed. By alternately arranging various ITO patches on a dielectric substrate layer to form low-infrared radiation elements and high-infrared radiation elements, a three-layer absorber is formed by combining a frequency-selective surface layer and a reflective backplate to achieve gradient change and absorption of electromagnetic waves.

Benefits of technology

It achieves gradient variation in infrared radiation space and radar absorption stealth while having an adjustable infrared emissivity range of 0.25-0.85 and an average absorption rate of over 90% in the 15-40GHz frequency band, possessing optical transparency and good radar stealth performance.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种红外辐射空间可调和超宽带雷达吸波兼容隐身超表面,涉及多频谱隐身技术领域,本发明将多个第一方形ITO贴片、第二方形ITO贴片、第一环形ITO贴片、第二环形ITO贴片和矩形ITO贴片分别设计同一介质基材层上,以形成低红外辐射元面、高红外辐射元面、次低红外辐射元面及次高红外辐射元面,并形成隐身超表面;当红外波段的电磁波入射至隐身超表面时,实现红外辐射空间的梯度变化,以实现红外隐身;当微波频段的电磁波入射至隐身超表面时,隐身超表面进行宽频段范围内的吸波,以实现雷达隐身;本发明的低红外辐射元面、高红外辐射元面、次低红外辐射元面及次高红外辐射元面为单层ITO贴片,能同时实现红外辐射空间可调和雷达吸波隐身。
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