Intelligent ink humidity adjusting device and control system thereof

CN119037017BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21NANJING JIANGNING DISTRICT EDUCATION PRINTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411020496.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

通常成分的添加剂量是根据经验获得的比例进行分配,但油墨的湿度还关受环境温度影响,加入其内部的调节剂的湿度也同样受到环境温度的影响,因此,在环境温度发生变化时,仅凭借经验调配调节剂的成分配比所形成的油墨的粘度实则不一定满足使用需求

Benefits of technology

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: it can quickly adjust the ink to meet the humidity requirements, and the adjusted ink has a high degree of mixing and good quality.

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Abstract

The application discloses an intelligent ink humidity adjusting device and a control system thereof. The device comprises a sealing assembly, an ink box and an adjusting assembly. The sealing assembly is arranged at the opening end of the ink box, and the adjusting assembly is arranged inside the ink box. The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting part one and an adjusting part two. The adjusting part one comprises two outer rings one, one inner ring one and one top frame one. A plurality of stirring rods one are arranged between the two outer rings one. A plurality of stirring rods two are arranged between the inner ring one and the top frame one. The top frame one is arranged inside one of the outer rings one and is fixedly connected with the outer ring one. The adjusting part two comprises two outer rings two, one inner ring two and one top frame two. A plurality of stirring rods three are arranged between the two outer rings two. A plurality of stirring rods four are arranged between the inner ring two and the top frame two. The device can intelligently adjust the ink humidity and improve the mixing quality of the ink.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ink humidity control technology, specifically to an intelligent ink humidity control device and its control system. Background Technology

[0002] The moisture content of inks is usually adjusted by adding tack reducers and ink thinners to change the ink's fluidity and make it meet the usage standards.

[0003] Whether adding tack reducer or ink modifier, the ink needs to be stirred using an ink humidity control device to ensure that its components are evenly mixed. The dosage of these components is usually determined based on empirically obtained proportions. However, ink humidity is also affected by ambient temperature, as is the humidity of the modifiers added. Therefore, when the ambient temperature changes, the viscosity of the ink produced by adjusting the modifier proportions based solely on experience may not meet the actual usage requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent ink humidity regulating device and its control system, which intelligently regulates ink humidity and improves ink mixing quality.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: an intelligent ink humidity regulating device and its control system, including a sealing component, an ink cartridge and an regulating component, wherein the sealing component is disposed at the open end of the ink cartridge and the regulating component is disposed inside the ink cartridge; The adjustment assembly includes adjustment part one and adjustment part two; The adjustment part 1 includes two outer rings 1, one inner ring 1 and a top frame 1. Multiple stirring rods 1 are provided between the two outer rings 1, and multiple stirring rods 2 are provided between the inner ring 1 and the top frame 1. The top frame 1 is located inside one of the outer rings 1 and is fixedly connected to the outer ring 1. The adjustment part 2 includes two outer rings 2, one inner ring 2 and one top frame 2. Multiple stirring rods 3 are provided between the two outer rings 2, and multiple stirring rods 4 are provided between the inner ring 2 and the top frame 2. The top frame 2 is located inside the outer rings 2 and is fixedly connected to the outer rings 2. Several pressure sensors are installed on each of the stirring rods 1, 2, 3, and 4.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer ring of the first adjustment part is inserted between the outer ring and the inner ring of the second adjustment part, and the inner ring of the first adjustment part is inserted inside the inner ring.

[0007] Furthermore, the top frame two has multiple limiting rods on its end face away from the inner ring two, and the ink cartridge has an annular boss inside, with several limiting holes on the annular boss, into which the limiting rods are inserted.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixed on the end face of the top frame away from the inner ring, and the sealing assembly includes an end cap with a through hole through which the rotating shaft passes.

[0009] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a widening wheel and a bolt. The widening wheel has a prismatic hole, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the top frame is provided with a prism. The widening wheel is fitted onto the prism in such a way that the prismatic hole fits onto the prism. The bolt is fixed to the top of the prism, and the edge of the bolt abuts against the widening wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes two brake components, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the widened wheel. Each brake component has a brake strip on the side closest to the widened wheel. An extension rod is fixed on the brake component. Two fixing rods are fixed on the end cap, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the widened wheel. One end of the brake component is connected to the fixing rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the end cap is provided with multiple connecting pipes.

[0012] A control system for an intelligent ink humidity regulating device includes a pressure setting module, a data acquisition module, and a data processing module; The setting module is configured with pressure thresholds and rotation radius data of each pressure sensor. The data acquisition module is configured with an acquisition strategy and an error threshold. The acquisition strategy includes acquiring the real-time pressure data of the pressure sensor and comparing the real-time pressure data with the pressure threshold and the error threshold. When the real-time pressure data is within the pressure threshold range and the error range of the real-time pressure data does not exceed the error threshold, the real-time pressure data of the pressure sensor is acquired at this time. The data processing module is configured with a humidity determination strategy and a humidity threshold. The humidity determination strategy includes acquiring real-time pressure data and comparing it with the humidity threshold, and outputting the humidity determination result. Furthermore, the data processing module is configured with a mixing degree determination strategy and multiple floating thresholds corresponding to different rotation radius data; The mixing degree determination strategy includes acquiring real-time pressure data and rotation radius data from all pressure sensors, classifying the real-time pressure data according to the rotation radius data, comparing real-time pressure data with the same rotation radius data with the corresponding floating threshold, and outputting the mixing degree comparison result.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: it can quickly adjust the ink to meet the humidity requirements, and the adjusted ink has a high degree of mixing and good quality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] In the picture: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ink humidity regulating device in this invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the ink humidity regulating device in this invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sealing components in the diagram; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the sealing components; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the widened wheel in the image; Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the brake components; Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A 3D diagram of the ink cartridge in the image; Figure 8 yes Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustment components; Figure 9 yes Figure 3 An exploded view of the regulating components in the diagram; Figure 10 yes Figure 8 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustment section 1; Figure 11 yes Figure 8 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustment section 2; In the picture: 1. Sealing components; 11. End cap; 12. Widened wheel; 13. Bolt; 14. Brake component; 110. Through hole; 111. Connecting pipe; 112. Fixing rod; 120. Prismatic hole; 141. Brake pad; 142. Extension bar; 2. Ink cartridges; 21. Annular boss; 210. Limiting hole; 3. Adjustment components; 31. Adjustment section one; 32. Adjustment section two; 311. Outer ring 1; 312. Inner ring 1; 313. Top frame 1; 3111. Stirring rod one; 3121. Stirring rod two; 3131, pivot; 3132, prism; 321. Outer ring two; 322. Inner ring two; 323. Top frame two; 3211. Stirring rod three; 3221. Stirring rod four; 3231. Limit rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the invention.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-11 The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent ink humidity regulating device, including a sealing component 1, an ink cartridge 2 and an regulating component 3, wherein the sealing component 1 is located at the opening end of the ink cartridge 2 and the regulating component 3 is located inside the ink cartridge 2.

[0018] The sealing assembly 1 includes an end cap 11, a widened wheel 12, a bolt 13, and two brake components 14.

[0019] The end cap 11 has a through hole 110, multiple connecting pipes 111, and two fixing rods 112.

[0020] The widened wheel 12 has a prismatic hole 120.

[0021] Two fixing rods 112 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the widened wheel 12.

[0022] Two brake components 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the widened wheel 12. A brake strip 141 is provided on the side of the brake component 14 closest to the widened wheel 12. An extension rod 142 is fixed on the brake component 14. One end of the brake component 14 is flexibly connected to the fixing rod 112.

[0023] The ink cartridge 2 has an annular boss 21 inside, and several limiting holes 210 are opened on the annular boss 21.

[0024] The adjustment assembly 3 includes an adjustment section 31 and an adjustment section 32.

[0025] The adjustment section 31 includes two outer rings 311, an inner ring 312, and a top frame 313.

[0026] Multiple stirring rods are provided between the two outer rings 311.

[0027] Multiple stirring rods 3121 are provided between the inner ring 312 and the top frame 313.

[0028] A top frame 313 is located inside one of the outer rings 311 and is fixedly connected to the outer ring 311. A rotating shaft 3131 is fixed on the end face of the top frame 313 away from the inner ring 312. The rotating shaft 3131 passes through the through hole 110. A prism 3132 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 3131 away from the top frame 313. A widening wheel 12 is fitted onto the prism 3132 by means of a prism hole 120 fitted onto the prism 3132. A bolt 13 is fixed to the top of the prism 3132, and the edge of the bolt 13 abuts against the widening wheel 12.

[0029] The adjustment section 2 32 includes two outer rings 2 321, one inner ring 2 322, and a top frame 2 323.

[0030] Multiple stirring rods 3211 are provided between the two outer rings 221.

[0031] Multiple stirring rods 3221 are provided between the inner ring 2 322 and the top frame 2 323.

[0032] The top frame 323 is located inside the outer ring 321 and is fixedly connected to the outer ring 321. Multiple limiting rods 3231 are provided on the end face of the top frame 323 away from the inner ring 322. The limiting rods 3231 are inserted into the limiting hole 210.

[0033] Several pressure sensors are installed on stirring rod 1 (3111), stirring rod 2 (3121), stirring rod 3 (3211), and stirring rod 4 (3221).

[0034] The outer ring 311 of the adjustment part 31 is inserted between the outer ring 321 and the inner ring 322 of the adjustment part 32, and the inner ring 312 of the adjustment part 31 is inserted inside the inner ring 322.

[0035] Ink and modifier are filled into ink cartridge 2. Since the outer ring 311 of adjustment part 1 31 is inserted between the outer ring 321 and the inner ring 322 of adjustment part 2 32, and the inner ring 312 of adjustment part 1 31 is inserted inside the inner ring 322, adjustment part 1 31 is driven to rotate by external torque. During this process, the stirring rod 3211 on the outer ring 2 321 and the stirring rod 3111 on the outer ring 1 311 rotate in opposite directions to stir the outermost ink and modifier. Similarly, stirring rod 3111 on outer ring 311 and stirring rod 3221 on inner ring 322 stir the ink and regulator in the middle in the same way. Stirring rod 3221 on inner ring 322 and stirring rod 3121 on inner ring 312 stir the ink and regulator in the innermost part, forming multiple opposing rotational shear forces. This method can quickly mix ink and regulator, and the mixing effect of ink and regulator in this way is better.

[0036] The inner wall of the ink cartridge 2 is set at an angle. When the adjustment part 31 rotates, the ink and regulator are moved upward in a spiral manner along the inclined inner wall of the ink cartridge 2 by centrifugal motion under the rotation of the adjustment part 31. Finally, when it touches the end cover 11, it falls back to the center of the ink cartridge 2 and rises again in a spiral manner under the action of the adjustment part 31. This cycle repeats, which can repeatedly stir the ink and regulator.

[0037] By bringing the two extension rods 142 together, the friction generated by the two brakes 14 pressing the widening wheel 12 can quickly brake the adjustment section 31. By adjusting the degree to which the two extension rods 142 are brought together, the magnitude of the friction generated by the two brakes 14 pressing the widening wheel 12 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the speed of the adjustment section 31, i.e. changing the stirring speed of the ink.

[0038] A control system for an intelligent ink humidity regulating device includes a pressure setting module, a data acquisition module, and a data processing module; The module is configured with pressure thresholds and rotation radius data for each pressure sensor. The data acquisition module is configured with an acquisition strategy and an error threshold. The acquisition strategy includes acquiring the real-time pressure data of the pressure sensor and comparing the real-time pressure data with the pressure threshold and the error threshold. When the real-time pressure data is within the pressure threshold range and the error range of the real-time pressure data does not exceed the error threshold, the real-time pressure data of the pressure sensor is acquired at this time. The data processing module is configured with a humidity determination strategy and a humidity threshold. The humidity determination strategy includes acquiring real-time pressure data and comparing it with the humidity threshold, and outputting the humidity determination result. The data processing module is equipped with a mixing degree determination strategy and multiple floating thresholds corresponding to different rotation radius data; The mixing degree determination strategy includes acquiring real-time pressure data and rotation radius data from all pressure sensors, classifying the real-time pressure data according to the rotation radius data, comparing real-time pressure data with the same rotation radius data with the corresponding floating threshold, and outputting the mixing degree comparison result.

[0039] Based on the ink humidity regulating device and its control system described above, the regulation of ink humidity can be divided into several steps: Step 1: Disconnect the pressure sensor from the power supply and use external torque to control the adjustment unit 31 to rotate rapidly, so as to quickly mix the ink and the modifier. Step 2: The external torque control unit 31 rotates at a reduced speed. The pressure sensor on the stirring rod 3211 is powered on. The pressure sensor measures the real-time pressure data. The data acquisition module acquires the real-time pressure data from the pressure sensor and compares the real-time pressure data with the pressure threshold and the error threshold. When the real-time pressure data is within the pressure threshold range and the error range of the real-time pressure data does not exceed the error threshold, it is determined that the ink and the modifier are initially mixed. The real-time pressure data of the pressure sensor is then acquired. Step 3: The humidity determination strategy of the data processing module acquires real-time pressure data and compares it with the humidity threshold, outputs the humidity determination result. If the real-time pressure data is less than the humidity threshold, the humidity of the ink is adjusted by filling the ink cartridge 2 with a tackifier to increase its humidity. Then, the adjustment unit 31 is driven by external torque to rotate rapidly to quickly mix the ink and the tackifier. The operation of step 2 is repeated until the real-time pressure data is within the humidity threshold range, then the humidity of the ink is determined to meet the requirements. Step 4: Control the adjustment unit 31 to rotate at a reduced speed using external torque, and power on all pressure sensors. Classify the real-time pressure data measured by all pressure sensors according to the radius data of the pressure sensors. Compare the real-time pressure data with the same rotation radius data with the corresponding floating threshold. If all real-time pressure data are within the range of the floating threshold, the mixing degree between the ink and the regulator is high and the quality is good. If some real-time pressure data are not within the range of the floating threshold, power off all pressure sensors, control the adjustment unit 31 to rotate at high speed for a certain period of time using external torque, preferably 5 seconds, and then reduce the speed. Power on all pressure sensors again, and compare the measured real-time pressure data with the floating threshold again until all real-time pressure data are within the range of the floating threshold. Then control the adjustment unit 31 to stop rotating.

[0040] By following the steps above, ink with the required humidity can be quickly adjusted, and the ink adjusted in this way has a high degree of mixing and good quality.

[0041] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent ink humidity regulating device, characterized in that: It includes a sealing assembly, an ink cartridge, and an adjustment assembly. The sealing assembly is located at the open end of the ink cartridge, and the adjustment assembly is located inside the ink cartridge. The sealing assembly includes an end cap, and the end cap has a through hole; The adjustment assembly includes adjustment part one and adjustment part two; The adjustment unit 1 includes two outer rings 1, one inner ring 1, and a top frame 1. Multiple stirring rods 1 are provided between the two outer rings 1, and multiple stirring rods 2 are provided between the inner ring 1 and the top frame 1. The top frame 1 is located inside one of the outer rings 1 and is fixedly connected to the outer ring 1. A rotating shaft is fixed on the end face of the top frame 1 away from the inner ring 1. The rotating shaft passes through the through hole and is used to drive the adjustment unit 1 to rotate relative to the ink cartridge under the action of external torque. The adjustment part 2 includes two outer rings 2, one inner ring 2, and one top frame 2. Multiple stirring rods 3 are provided between the two outer rings 2, and multiple stirring rods 4 are provided between the inner ring 2 and the top frame 2. The top frame 2 is located inside the outer rings 2 and is fixedly connected to the outer rings 2. Multiple limiting rods are provided on the end face of the top frame 2 away from the inner rings 2. An annular boss is provided inside the ink cartridge. Several limiting holes are opened on the annular boss. The limiting rods are inserted into the limiting holes to fix the adjustment part 2 relative to the ink cartridge. The outer ring of the first adjustment part is inserted between the outer ring and the inner ring of the second adjustment part, and the inner ring of the first adjustment part is inserted inside the inner ring, so that the stirring rod 1, the stirring rod 2, the stirring rod 3 and the stirring rod 4 are arranged radially interlocked in the ink cartridge. Each of the stirring rod 1, stirring rod 2, stirring rod 3, and stirring rod 4 is equipped with several pressure sensors; The inner wall of the ink cartridge is angled so that when the adjustment part is rotated, the ink and regulator can spiral up along the inner wall of the ink cartridge and fall back to the center of the ink cartridge.

2. The intelligent ink humidity regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the adjustment unit rotates, the stirring rod 1 and the stirring rod 2 move relative to the fixed stirring rod 3 and stirring rod 4, respectively, to form a multi-layered shearing and stirring zone distributed from the outside to the inside within the ink cartridge.

3. The intelligent ink humidity regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a widening wheel and a bolt. The widening wheel has a prismatic hole. The end of the rotating shaft away from the top frame is provided with a prism. The widening wheel is fitted onto the prism in such a way that the prismatic hole fits onto the prism. The bolt is fixed to the top of the prism, and the edge of the bolt abuts against the widening wheel.

4. The intelligent ink humidity regulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes two brake components, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the widened wheel. Each brake component has a brake strip on the side closest to the widened wheel. An extension rod is fixed on each brake component. Two fixing rods are fixed on the end cap, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the widened wheel. One end of each brake component is connected to the fixing rod.

5. The intelligent ink humidity regulating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotational speed of the adjustment unit is controlled by adjusting the magnitude of the friction force generated by the two brake components pressing against the widened wheel.

6. The intelligent ink humidity regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cap is provided with multiple connecting pipes.

7. The intelligent ink humidity regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rod three is mounted on the outer ring two, and the pressure sensor on the stirring rod three is used to acquire real-time pressure data when the adjustment part one rotates at a reduced speed.

8. A control system for an intelligent ink humidity regulating device, characterized in that: The intelligent ink humidity regulating device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the control system includes a pressure setting module, a data acquisition module, and a data processing module; The pressure setting module is equipped with a pressure threshold, a humidity threshold, rotation radius data of each pressure sensor relative to the rotating shaft, and multiple floating thresholds corresponding to different rotation radius data. The data acquisition module is configured with an acquisition strategy and an error threshold. The acquisition strategy includes: when the adjustment section rotates rapidly to mix ink and modifier, the pressure sensor is de-energized; after the adjustment section rotates at a reduced speed, the pressure sensor on the stirring rod is energized, the real-time pressure data of the pressure sensor on the stirring rod is acquired, and the real-time pressure data is compared with the pressure threshold and the error threshold. When the real-time pressure data is within the pressure threshold range and the error range of the real-time pressure data does not exceed the error threshold, the real-time pressure data at this time is acquired. The data processing module is equipped with a humidity determination strategy and a mixing degree determination strategy. The humidity determination strategy includes: acquiring real-time pressure data collected by the data acquisition module and comparing it with the humidity threshold, and outputting a humidity determination result; when the real-time pressure data is less than the humidity threshold, outputting a humidity adjustment result for filling the ink cartridge with anti-tack agent; The mixing degree determination strategy includes: when the adjustment unit rotates at a reduced speed, energizing all pressure sensors, acquiring real-time pressure data and corresponding rotation radius data from all pressure sensors, classifying the real-time pressure data according to the rotation radius data, comparing real-time pressure data with the same rotation radius data with the corresponding floating threshold; when real-time pressure data is outside the corresponding floating threshold range, outputting a continued mixing result; when all real-time pressure data are within the corresponding floating threshold range, outputting a mixing degree compliance result.

9. The control system of the intelligent ink humidity regulating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The continued mixing result includes de-energizing all pressure sensors, rotating the regulating unit at high speed for a preset time, then de-energizing the regulating unit and re-energizing all pressure sensors to re-execute the mixing degree determination strategy; the mixing degree achievement result includes controlling the regulating unit to stop rotating.

Citation Information

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