一种纤维素基高分子染料及其制备方法

By dissolving cellulose and dyes in a homogeneous system and utilizing the synergistic effect of inorganic and organic bases to enhance the activity of cellulose hydroxyl groups, high loading of cellulose-based polymeric dyes is achieved. This solves the problems of low dye utilization and poor color fastness in existing technologies, resulting in efficient and environmentally friendly dyeing effects.

CN119081447BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cellulose-based polymer dyes suffer from low dye utilization, easy dye hydrolysis, and high water and salt consumption. Furthermore, the accessibility zone of highly crystalline cellulose is small, resulting in generally low loading rates.

Method used

Cellulose and dyes were dissolved in a homogeneous system. The synergistic effect of inorganic and organic bases was used to enhance the activity of cellulose hydroxyl groups, thereby achieving high loading of dyes on the cellulose polymer backbone and preparing cellulose-based polymer dyes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fixation fastness and loading of dyes, reduces printing and dyeing costs, solves the problems of poor leveling and poor color fastness in the dyeing process, and achieves efficient dye utilization and environmentally friendly dyeing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种纤维素基高分子染料及其制备方法。本发明纤维素基高分子染料的制备方法,将棉织物加入至含有无机碱、尿素、水的混合溶剂中,搅拌,得到纤维素溶液,将活性染料加入至纤维素溶液中,进行反应;通过均相体系溶解纤维素和染料,可提高纤维素羟基活性、染料的分散性和吸附性,实现染料发色体在纤维素高分子骨架上高负载,解决染色过程中染料利用率低、染料易水解及耗水耗盐等问题,对提高印染行业经济效益和可持续发展具有重要意义。
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