粘附性低阻抗皮肤电极、应用及其制备方法

By fabricating a patterned thin film and an adhesive thin film stack structure of MXene material, the problems of gel dehydration and high impedance in commercial silver chloride gel electrodes during long-term use were solved, realizing a low-impedance, self-adhesive skin electrode suitable for ECG, EMG, EEG signal acquisition, smart healthcare, and human-computer interaction.

CN119097315BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing commercial silver chloride gel electrodes suffer from performance degradation due to gel dehydration and motion artifacts caused by sliding during long-term use. They also have high interfacial impedance, which affects the acquisition of electrophysiological signals.

Method used

Adhesive low-impedance skin electrodes were fabricated using MXene material. By preparing a patterned MXene film and an adhesive film stack, a self-adhesive skin electrode was formed by vacuum heating and curing, avoiding the use of gel. By combining polydimethylsiloxane and the surfactant Triton X-100, low impedance and good adhesion were achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves close contact between low-impedance skin electrodes and skin, obtains electrophysiological signals with high signal-to-noise ratio, avoids performance degradation caused by gel dehydration, is suitable for long-term use and is easy to mass-produce.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种粘附性低阻抗皮肤电极、应用及其制备方法,涉及生物电极的技术领域,本发明旨在解决凝胶刺激皮肤、随时间延长凝胶会失水导致性能下降、凝胶相对于皮肤的滑动会产生严重的运动伪影的问题,本发明包括有以下步骤:S1:制备MXene薄膜;S2:制备粘附性薄膜;S3:制备皮肤电极。
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