一种锂离子电池及用电装置

By using a reasonable combination of silicon-carbon particles and carbon materials, along with electrolyte additives, a stable SEI film is formed in lithium-ion batteries, solving the volume change problem of silicon-based anode materials, improving the cycle performance and energy density of the battery, and extending the battery's lifespan.

CN119108638BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN HIGHPOWER TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN HIGHPOWER TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Silicon-based anode materials in lithium-ion batteries suffer from large volume changes and low conductivity, leading to electrode particle pulverization, active material shedding, and slow electrode reaction kinetics, which affect battery cycle life and rate performance.

Method used

By using a reasonable combination of silicon-carbon particles and carbon materials in the negative electrode of lithium-ion batteries, and adding an appropriate amount of fluoroethylene carbonate to the electrolyte, a stable solid electrolyte interface (SEI) film is formed, which limits the expansion of the silicon negative electrode, suppresses side reactions, and improves the battery cycle performance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses the expansion of silicon anodes, improves battery cycle performance and lifespan, while increasing battery energy density and fast charging performance, and reducing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种锂离子电池及用电装置。其中锂离子电池包括:负极极片,包括负极集流体及位于负极集流体上的负极活性涂层,负极活性涂层含有硅碳颗粒、碳材料及粘结剂,硅碳颗粒的比表面积为S m2 / g,硅碳颗粒占负极活性涂层的质量分数为W1%;电解液,包括锂盐、溶剂和添加剂,添加剂包括氟代碳酸乙烯酯,氟代碳酸乙烯酯占所述电解液的质量分数为W2%;其中,1≤S≤15,1≤W1≤20,1≤W2≤30,1≤S*W1 / W2≤10。本申请提供的方案,能够提高电极界面膜的稳定性,抑制硅负极的膨胀,提升电池的循环性能和使用寿命。
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