A synchronous riveting device for cable riveting for new energy vehicles
By designing a riveting synchronous riveting device for new energy vehicle cables, using rollers and springs, the problems of damage and twisting of the cable during riveting are solved, and a more efficient and safer riveting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411148085.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-21
AI Technical Summary
During the riveting of new energy vehicle cables, the prior art causes damage or distortion of the internal structure of the cable, affecting its mechanical strength and durability.
A cable riveting synchronous riveting device for new energy vehicles is designed, and a structure including a first mechanical claw, a second mechanical claw, a riveting mechanism, an auxiliary device, a speed-up device and a safety device are adopted. Through the contact between the roller and the circumferential surface of the cable, the friction between the cable and the riveting mechanism is reduced, and the stable clamping and riveting of the cable is achieved through the cooperation of the spring and the telescopic block.
It improves the accuracy and safety of cable riveting, reduces friction and wear of cables when adjusting positions, improves the efficiency and convenience of riveting work, and ensures the stability and safety of riveting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119114803B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and in particular to a synchronous riveting device for riveting cables for new energy vehicles. Background Art
[0002] The synchronous riveting device for cable riveting for new energy vehicles is one of the important equipment used in the production of cables for new energy vehicles. Its main function is to ensure the precise riveting and connection between multiple cables and brackets during the cable manufacturing process, and to ensure stability and reliability during subsequent use.
[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN219112766U relates to a cable riveting synchronous riveting device, including a bracket, a riveting table is provided on the bracket, a lateral movement mechanism for driving the riveting table to move horizontally is provided on one side of the riveting table, a pushing mechanism for pushing the conductive sheet into the riveting area is provided in the riveting table, and a riveting mechanism is provided on the riveting table, and the riveting mechanism includes a riveting sheet assembly, a riveting driving assembly and a side riveting positioning assembly; the riveting sheet assembly includes an upper riveting sheet, a lower riveting sheet and a side riveting sheet, the lower riveting sheet is fixed on the machine table, and there is a side riveting space in the lower riveting sheet; the riveting driving mechanism includes a motor and a transmission assembly, and the motor drives the transmission assembly to move the upper riveting sheet and the side riveting sheet to the riveting position; the side riveting positioning assembly includes a riveting cylinder, one end of the riveting cylinder forms a conductive sheet positioning portion, and the other end forms a side riveting sheet positioning portion, the conductive sheet positioning portion abuts against the conductive sheet from both sides, the side riveting sheet positioning portion is slidably connected with the side riveting sheet, and the side riveting sheet is pulled back to the riveting position.
[0004] The above patent has the function of fixing the two sides of the cable abutting at the riveted position. By sliding the side rivet plate positioning part on the side of the rivet plate, the two sides of the cable abutting in place are effectively fixed to ensure that the terminal will not shift during the riveting process, which helps to improve the accuracy of riveting. However, during the riveting process of new energy vehicle cables, the cables need to be loaded into the bracket for riveting, and fixing the two sides of the cables will constrain and squeeze the cables, causing the internal structure of the cables to be damaged or twisted, thereby affecting their mechanical strength and durability. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a cable riveting synchronous riveting device for new energy vehicles, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a synchronous riveting device for cable riveting for new energy vehicles, comprising a bracket, a driving mechanism is arranged near the bracket, a first mechanical claw is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the driving mechanism, a second mechanical claw is rotatably installed on the telescopic end of the driving mechanism, a riveting mechanism is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the driving mechanism, and an auxiliary device is also included; wherein the auxiliary device comprises a fixed plate, a slide plate, a connecting plate, a telescopic block, a No. 1 spring, a roller, a grip rod, a No. 2 spring, a card block and a door-shaped frame, the telescopic block squeezes the No. 1 spring during movement, the No. 1 spring is squeezed and deformed, and the deformed No. 1 spring applies a reaction force to the telescopic block under the action of its own elastic force, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the second mechanical claw, and the slide plate slides through The cable is passed through the inner and outer walls of the fixed plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate away from the fixed plate. The telescopic block slides through the inner wall of the connecting plate. The No. 1 spring is arranged between the telescopic block and the connecting plate. The roller rotates and passes through the side of the telescopic block away from the No. 1 spring. The cable passes through the connecting plate during the movement, so that the circumferential surface of the cable and the roller are in contact. The movement of the cable applies pressure to the roller, and the roller moves in the direction away from the cable under the influence of the pressure. The grip rod slides through the side of the slide plate away from the second mechanical claw, and the grip rod slides through the side of the fixed plate away from the second mechanical claw. The No. 2 spring is arranged between the grip rod and the slide plate, the block is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the grip rod, and the door-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate away from the second mechanical claw. A circular hole is opened on the top of the fixed plate.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the door-shaped frame close to the handle, and the clamping block contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove. The movement of the handle drives the clamping block to move away from the fixed plate. During the movement, the clamping block is separated from the surface in contact with the limiting groove, so that the movement limit imposed by the door-shaped frame on the slide plate is released, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixed plate close to the handle.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, it also includes a speed-up device and a safety device; the speed-up device includes a carrying box, a cylindrical rod, a No. 3 spring, a contact plate, a rectangular block, a sliding rod, a resist block and a spring piece, the sliding plate is in contact with the contact plate, and the sliding plate continues to move to apply a thrust to the contact plate, and the contact plate moves toward the carrying box under the influence of the thrust, the carrying box is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate, the cylindrical rod slides through a side of the carrying box close to the sliding plate, the No. 3 spring is arranged between the cylindrical rod and the carrying box, the rectangular block is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod, the sliding rod is fixedly installed on a side of the rectangular block away from the carrying box, the sliding rod slides through a side of the carrying box away from the second mechanical claw, the resist block slides through the inner and outer walls of the carrying box, the rectangular block moves and generates friction with the resist block, the speed of movement of the rectangular block is slowed down by the influence of friction, and the spring piece is arranged between the resist block and the carrying box.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the rectangular block contacts the inner wall of the carrying box on one side close to the contact plate, the rectangular block is provided with an arc surface one on the side close to the contact plate, and the stop block is provided with an inclined surface one on the side away from the contact plate. The arc surface one of the rectangular block contacts the inclined surface one during the movement, and the arc surface one continues to move to exert pressure on the inclined surface one. The stop block moves in the direction away from the cylindrical rod under the influence of the pressure, and the sliding rod contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a corrugation 1 is provided on one side of the resisting block close to the rectangular block, and the corrugation 1 contacts the rectangular block. The surface of the rectangular block in contact with the corrugation 1 separates during movement, and the pressure exerted by the rectangular block on the resisting block gradually decreases, so that the spring piece recovers under the action of its own elasticity.
[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the safety device includes a C-shaped plate, a lifting platform, a No. 4 spring, a rotating plate, a blocking frame, a pull rod and a limit rod. The movement of the lifting platform drives the C-shaped plate to move in a direction away from the fixed plate, and at the same time, the movement of the lifting platform drives the rotating plate to move in a direction away from the fixed plate. The C-shaped plate is slidably installed on a side of the fixed plate away from the second mechanical claw, and the lifting platform slides through the inner and outer walls of the C-shaped plate. The No. 4 spring is arranged between the lifting platform and the C-shaped plate, and the rotating plate rotates and passes through a side of the lifting platform close to the fixed plate. The blocking frame is fixedly installed on a side of the lifting platform close to the rotating plate, and the pull rod is fixedly installed on a side of the lifting platform away from the rotating plate. Pulling the pull rod moves in a direction away from the fixed plate, the movement of the pull rod drives the lifting platform to move in a direction away from the fixed plate, and the limit rod slides through the top of the C-shaped plate.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, a second slope is provided on the side of the rotating plate close to the blocking frame. When the slide bar moves toward the carrying box, the slide bar contacts the second slope. The slide bar continues to move and applies a thrust to the second slope. The rotating plate rotates in the direction away from the slide bar under the influence of the thrust, and the blocking frame contacts a side of the rotating plate close to the second slope.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, a scroll spring is arranged between the rotating plate and the lifting platform. The deformed scroll spring recovers under the action of its own elasticity. The recovery of the scroll spring drives the rotating plate to reset, and the limiting rod contacts the inner wall of the circular hole.
[0014] The present invention provides a synchronous riveting device for riveting cables for new energy vehicles. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) In the synchronous riveting device for riveting cables for new energy vehicles, the contact surfaces of the clamping block and the limit groove are separated, so that the movement limit imposed by the door-shaped frame on the slide plate is released. By removing the connecting plate from both sides of the second mechanical claw, it is convenient for operators to perform maintenance and repair work, thereby ensuring the safety of riveting. The roller rotates due to the influence of friction, making the cable move more smoothly. The stable contact between the roller and the cable reduces the friction generated by the cable and the second mechanical claw when adjusting the position, and reduces the wear of the cable when moving, making the operation of manually adjusting the cable smoother and more accurate. The cable is then riveted by the first mechanical claw and the second mechanical claw, which improves the work efficiency compared with the manual riveting operation.
[0016] (2) In the synchronous riveting device for cable riveting used in new energy vehicles, the contact plate applies thrust to the slide plate during movement. The slide plate is affected by the thrust and moves away from the carrying box. The kinetic energy generated by the deformation of the No. 3 spring enables the slide plate to quickly move to the designated position for work, effectively improving work efficiency and ease of use. The movement of the rectangular block and the resistance block generate friction, and the speed of movement of the rectangular block is slowed down by the friction. The resistance encountered by the rectangular block after it moves to a safe distance increases, effectively avoiding collision between the rectangular block and the carrying box that affects the stability of the connection, thereby ensuring the stable progress of the riveting work.
[0017] (3) In the synchronous riveting device for cable riveting for new energy vehicles, the rotating plate cannot rotate toward the connecting plate, so that the slide bar is blocked by the rotating plate and cannot be reset. The rotating plate automatically blocks the slide bar, so that when the limit of the slide plate is released by an erroneous operation, the contact plate will not be pushed immediately, thereby improving the safety of the riveting work. The movement of the lifting platform drives the movement of the rotating plate, so that the slide bar does not contact the rotating plate during the movement. The operator actively adjusts the position of the C-shaped plate according to different situations, while maintaining the continuity of the production task, effectively reducing the operating burden of the personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the second mechanical claw and the riveting mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the speed-up device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the limit rod and the circular hole of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the safety device of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. driving mechanism; 3. first mechanical claw; 4. second mechanical claw; 5. riveting mechanism; 6. fixing plate; 7. sliding plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. telescopic block; 10. spring No. 1; 11. roller; 12. gripping rod; 13. spring No. 2; 14. clamping block; 15. door-shaped frame; 161. carrying box; 162. cylindrical rod; 163. spring No. 3; 164. contact plate; 165. rectangular block; 166. sliding rod; 167. resisting block; 168. spring piece; 171. C-shaped plate; 172. lifting platform; 173. spring No. 4; 174. rotating plate; 175. blocking frame; 176. pulling rod; 177. limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 9, one embodiment of the present invention is: a synchronous riveting device for cable riveting for new energy vehicles, comprising a bracket 1, a driving mechanism 2 is arranged near the bracket 1, a first mechanical claw 3 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the driving mechanism 2, a second mechanical claw 4 is rotatably installed at the telescopic end of the driving mechanism 2, a riveting mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the driving mechanism 2, and an auxiliary device is also included; wherein the auxiliary device comprises a fixed plate 6, a slide plate 7, a connecting plate 8, a telescopic block 9, a first spring 10, a roller 11, a grip 12, a second spring 13, a card block 14 and a door-shaped frame 15, the fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second mechanical claw 4, the slide plate 7 slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed plate 6, the connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate 7 away from the fixed plate 6, the telescopic block 9 slides through the inner wall of the connecting plate 8, the first spring 10 is arranged between the telescopic block 9 and the connecting plate 8, and the roller 11 rotates through The telescopic block 9 is away from the side of the No. 1 spring 10, the gripping rod 12 slides through the side of the slide plate 7 away from the second mechanical claw 4, the gripping rod 12 slides through the side of the fixed plate 6 away from the second mechanical claw 4, the No. 2 spring 13 is arranged between the gripping rod 12 and the slide plate 7, the clamping block 14 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the gripping rod 12, the door-shaped frame 15 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate 6 away from the second mechanical claw 4, a circular hole is opened on the top of the fixed plate 6, and a wire clamp is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 1. The wire clamp itself is elastic and can realize elastic clamping of the cable, so that the wire clamp can adapt to new energy vehicle cables of different sizes, which improves the adaptability of cable riveting. The roller 11 is in stable contact with the circumferential surface of the cable, which effectively reduces the friction between the cable and the second mechanical claw 4 when adjusting the position, and at the same time provides a wire-releasing function for the riveting work, so that the operation of manually adjusting the cable is smoother and more precise.
[0030] A limiting groove is provided on one side of the door-shaped frame 15 close to the grip rod 12, and the block 14 contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixed plate 6 close to the grip rod 12. By quickly releasing the limit on the slide plate 7, the connecting plate 8 is removed from both sides of the second mechanical claw 4, which is convenient for operators to carry out maintenance and repair work, thereby ensuring the safety of the riveting work.
[0031] When the present embodiment is working, the cable is manually pulled through the second mechanical claw 4. The cable passes through the connecting plate 8 during the movement, so that the circumferential surface of the cable and the roller 11 are in contact. The movement of the cable applies pressure to the roller 11. The roller 11 is affected by the pressure and moves in the direction away from the cable. The movement of the roller 11 drives the telescopic block 9 to move in the direction away from the cable. The telescopic block 9 squeezes the No. 1 spring 10 during the movement. The No. 1 spring 10 is squeezed and deformed. The deformed No. 1 spring 10 applies a reaction force to the telescopic block 9 under the action of its own elastic force. The telescopic block 9 is affected by the reaction force and pushes the roller 11 to move in the direction of the cable, so that the roller 11 and the circumferential surface of the cable are in stable contact, and the cable continues to be pulled through The first mechanical claw 3, the cable generates friction with the roller 11 during the movement, and the roller 11 rotates under the influence of friction, so that the cable moves more smoothly. After the cable moves to the predetermined position, the first mechanical claw 3 is started, and the first mechanical claw 3 clamps the cable, and the driving mechanism 2 is started. The telescopic end of the driving mechanism 2 moves to drive the first mechanical claw 3 to move downward, and the telescopic end of the driving mechanism 2 moves to drive the second mechanical claw 4 to move downward, so that the clamped cable moves downward and contacts the wire fixing frame at the top of the bracket 1. At the same time, the driving mechanism 2 drives the riveting mechanism 5 to move downward. When the riveting mechanism 5 moves downward, it will contact the cable and the riveting mechanism 5 will squeeze the cable into the inside of the wire fixing clamp, so that the riveting mechanism 5 moves downward. During the movement, the cable is riveted, and the roller 11 is in stable contact with the cable, which reduces the resistance of the cable when adjusting the position, making the manual adjustment of the cable smoother and more precise. When the operator repairs the second mechanical claw 4, the gripping rod 12 is pulled to move away from the fixed plate 6. The gripping rod 12 stretches the second spring 13 during the movement, and the second spring 13 is deformed due to the stretching. At the same time, the movement of the gripping rod 12 drives the block 14 to move away from the fixed plate 6. The surface of the block 14 in contact with the limit groove is separated during the movement, so that the movement limit imposed by the door-shaped frame 15 on the slide plate 7 is released, and the gripping rod 12 is pushed to move in the direction away from the connecting plate 8. The movement of the gripping rod 12 drives the slide plate 7 moves in the direction away from the connecting plate 8, the movement of the slide plate 7 drives the connecting plate 8 to move in the direction of the fixed plate 6, so that the connecting plate 8 is removed from the two sides of the second mechanical claw 4, and when the slide plate 7 moves to the predetermined position, the gripping rod 12 is released, and the deformed No. 2 spring 13 is restored under the action of its own elasticity, and the No. 2 spring 13 is restored to drive the gripping rod 12 to move in the direction of the fixed plate 6, and the movement of the gripping rod 12 drives the clamping block 14 to move in the direction of the fixed plate 6. The clamping block 14 contacts the inner wall of the limit groove during the movement, so that the door-shaped frame 15 imposes a limit on the movement of the slide plate 7, and by removing the connecting plate 8 from the two sides of the second mechanical claw 4, it is convenient for operators to carry out maintenance and repair work, thereby ensuring the safety of riveting.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 9On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a speed-up device and a safety device; the speed-up device includes a carrying box 161, a cylindrical rod 162, a third spring 163, a contact plate 164, a rectangular block 165, a slide bar 166, a stop block 167 and a spring 168, the carrying box 161 is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 6, the cylindrical rod 162 slides through a side of the carrying box 161 close to the slide plate 7, the third spring 163 is arranged between the cylindrical rod 162 and the carrying box 161, and the rectangular block 165 is fixedly installed on the cylindrical rod 166. On the circumferential surface of the rod 162, the slide bar 166 is fixedly installed on the side of the rectangular block 165 away from the carrying box 161, the slide bar 166 slides through the side of the carrying box 161 away from the second mechanical claw 4, the stop block 167 slides through the inner and outer walls of the carrying box 161, and the spring piece 168 is arranged between the stop block 167 and the carrying box 161. The resistance encountered by the rectangular block 165 after moving to a safe distance increases, which effectively avoids the rectangular block 165 from contacting with the carrying box 161 to produce a collision that affects the stability of the connection between the cylindrical rod 162 and the carrying box 161.
[0033] The rectangular block 165 contacts the inner wall of one side of the carrying box 161 close to the contact plate 164, the rectangular block 165 has an arc surface 1 on one side close to the contact plate 164, the block 167 has an inclined surface 1 on one side away from the contact plate 164, the slide rod 166 contacts the inner wall of the slide groove, and the kinetic energy generated by the No. 3 spring 163 enables the contact plate 164 to push the slide plate 7 to quickly move to the designated position for work, thereby effectively improving work efficiency and convenience of use.
[0034] A corrugation 1 is provided on one side of the stop block 167 close to the rectangular block 165 , and the corrugation 1 is in contact with the rectangular block 165 . By providing the corrugation 1 on the stop block 167 , the friction coefficient between the corrugation 1 and the rectangular block 165 is effectively increased, thereby increasing the resistance encountered by the rectangular block 165 when moving.
[0035] The safety device includes a C-shaped plate 171, a lifting platform 172, a No. 4 spring 173, a rotating plate 174, a blocking frame 175, a pull rod 176 and a limit rod 177. The C-shaped plate 171 is slidably installed on the side of the fixed plate 6 away from the second mechanical claw 4, the lifting platform 172 slides through the inner and outer walls of the C-shaped plate 171, the No. 4 spring 173 is arranged between the lifting platform 172 and the C-shaped plate 171, the rotating plate 174 rotates and passes through the side of the lifting platform 172 close to the fixed plate 6, the blocking frame 175 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting platform 172 close to the rotating plate 174, the pull rod 176 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting platform 172 away from the rotating plate 174, and the limit rod 177 slides through the top of the C-shaped plate 171, and automatically blocks the sliding bar 166 through the rotating plate 174, so that when the limit of the sliding plate 7 is released by an erroneous operation, the contact plate 164 will not assist in the first time.
[0036] A second slope is provided on one side of the rotating plate 174 close to the blocking frame 175, and the blocking frame 175 contacts a side of the rotating plate 174 close to the second slope. The operator actively adjusts the position of the C-shaped plate 171 to maintain continuity in the production task and effectively reduce the operating burden of the personnel.
[0037] A spiral spring is arranged between the rotating plate 174 and the lifting platform 172, and the limiting rod 177 contacts the inner wall of the circular hole. By arranging the spiral spring, it is ensured that the rotating plate 174 can be reset with the help of the restoring force of the spiral spring after moving, thereby improving the stability for subsequent work.
[0038] When the present embodiment is working, when the slide plate 7 moves in the direction away from the connection plate 8, the slide plate 7 contacts the contact plate 164, and the slide plate 7 continues to move to exert a thrust on the contact plate 164. The contact plate 164 moves toward the carrying box 161 under the influence of the thrust. The movement of the contact plate 164 drives the cylindrical rod 162 to move toward the carrying box 161. The cylindrical rod 162 squeezes the No. 3 spring 163 during the movement. The No. 3 spring 163 is squeezed and deformed. The deformed No. 3 spring 163 stores energy under the action of its own elasticity. At the same time, the movement of the cylindrical rod 162 drives the rectangular block 165 to move toward the carrying box 161. The rectangular block 165 moves The slide bar 166 is driven to move in the direction away from the contact plate 164. At the same time, the rectangular block 165 is separated from the surface in contact with the corrugation 1 during the movement. The pressure exerted by the rectangular block 165 on the stop block 167 is gradually reduced, so that the deformed spring piece 168 is restored under the action of its own elasticity. The spring piece 168 restores and drives the stop block 167 to move in the direction of the cylindrical rod 162. When the operator needs to use the auxiliary function to release the limit of the slide plate 7, the pressure exerted by the slide plate 7 on the contact plate 164 is gradually reduced, so that the deformed No. 3 spring 163 is restored and drives the cylindrical rod 162 to move. The movement of the cylindrical rod 162 drives the contact plate 164 away from the carrying box. The contact plate 164 applies a thrust to the slide plate 7 during the movement. The slide plate 7 is affected by the thrust and moves in the direction away from the carrying box 161. The kinetic energy generated by the No. 3 spring 163 enables the slide plate 7 to quickly move to the designated position for work, which effectively improves the work efficiency and the convenience of use. When the cylindrical rod 162 moves in the direction away from the carrying box 161, the movement of the cylindrical rod 162 drives the rectangular block 165 to move in the direction of the contact plate 164. The arc surface 1 of the rectangular block 165 contacts the inclined surface 1 during the movement. The arc surface 1 continues to move and applies pressure to the inclined surface 1. The block 167 is affected by the pressure and moves away from the cylindrical rod 162. The column 162 moves in the direction of the inclined surface 1, and the surface in contact with the arc surface 1 is separated during the movement. At the same time, the block 167 squeezes the spring sheet 168 during the movement, and the spring sheet 168 is squeezed and deformed. The deformed spring sheet 168 applies a thrust to the block 167 under the action of its own elasticity. The corrugation 1 of the block 167 is in close contact with the rectangular block 165 under the action of the thrust, so that the rectangular block 165 moves and generates friction with the block 167. The speed of the rectangular block 165 is slowed down by the friction, and the resistance of the rectangular block 165 increases after the rectangular block 165 moves to a safe distance, which effectively avoids the contact and collision between the rectangular block 165 and the carrying box 161.
[0039] When the slide bar 166 moves toward the carrying box 161, the slide bar 166 contacts the second inclined surface, and the slide bar 166 continues to move to apply a thrust to the second inclined surface. The rotating plate 174 is affected by the thrust and rotates in the direction away from the slide bar 166. The rotating plate 174 stretches the spiral spring during the rotation process, and the spiral spring is deformed by the stretching. The slide bar 166 continues to move and separates from the surface in contact with the second inclined surface. The deformed spiral spring recovers under the action of its own elasticity. The recovery of the spiral spring drives the rotating plate 174 to return to its original position, and the slide bar 166 returns to its original position. When the pull rod 176 is manually pushed downward, the pull rod 176 moves to drive the lifting platform 172 downward, and the lifting platform 172 moves to drive the rotating plate 174 downward. During the movement, the rotating plate 174 and the sliding bar 166 are in contact. The contact surface of rod 166 is separated, so that the blocking imposed by rotating plate 174 on the reset of sliding rod 166 is released, and the sliding rod 166 is automatically blocked by rotating plate 174, so that when the limit imposed on sliding plate 7 is released by erroneous operation, contact plate 164 will not be pushed at the first time. During continuous production, the operator actively pulls the limit rod 177 upward, and the contact surface of limit rod 177 and the circular hole are separated during the movement, so that the limit imposed by fixed plate 6 on the movement of C-shaped plate 171 is released, and pull rod 176 is pulled away from fixed plate 6. The plate moves in the direction of 6, the pull rod 176 moves to drive the lifting platform 172 to move away from the fixed plate 6, the lifting platform 172 moves to drive the C-shaped plate 171 to move away from the fixed plate 6, and at the same time, the lifting platform 172 moves to drive the rotating plate 174 to move away from the fixed plate 6, so that the sliding rod 166 does not contact the rotating plate 174 during the movement. The operator actively adjusts the position of the C-shaped plate 171 according to different situations to maintain the continuity of the production task and effectively reduce the operating burden of the personnel.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A synchronous riveting device for cable riveting for new energy vehicles, comprising a bracket and a driving mechanism, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the driving mechanism is fixedly mounted with a first mechanical claw, the telescopic end of the driving mechanism is rotatably mounted with a second mechanical claw, the telescopic end of the driving mechanism is fixedly mounted with a riveting mechanism, and the riveting device further includes an auxiliary device, a speed-up device and a safety device; Wherein, the auxiliary device includes a fixed plate, a slide plate, a connecting plate, a telescopic block, a No. 1 spring, a roller, a grip rod, a No. 2 spring, a block and a door-shaped frame, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the second mechanical claw, the slide plate slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed plate, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate away from the fixed plate, the telescopic block slides through the inner wall of the connecting plate, the No. 1 spring is arranged between the telescopic block and the connecting plate, the roller rotates and passes through the side of the telescopic block away from the No. 1 spring, the grip rod slides through the side of the slide plate away from the second mechanical claw, the grip rod slides through the side of the fixed plate away from the second mechanical claw, the No. 2 spring is arranged between the grip rod and the slide plate, the block is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the grip rod, and the door-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the fixed plate away from the second mechanical claw. The top of the fixing plate is provided with a circular hole, a limiting groove is provided on a side of the door-shaped frame close to the grip rod, the blocking block contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove, a sliding groove is provided on a side of the fixing plate close to the grip rod, the speed-up device comprises a carrying box, a cylindrical rod, a No. 3 spring, a contact plate, a rectangular block, a sliding rod, a stop block and a spring sheet, the carrying box is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate, the cylindrical rod slides through a side of the carrying box close to the slide plate, the No. 3 spring is arranged between the cylindrical rod and the carrying box, the rectangular block is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod, the sliding rod is fixedly installed on a side of the rectangular block away from the carrying box, the sliding rod slides through a side of the carrying box away from the second mechanical claw, the stop block slides through the inner and outer walls of the carrying box, and the spring sheet is arranged between the stop block and the carrying box.
2. A synchronous riveting device for riveting cables for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular block contacts the inner wall of one side of the carrying box close to the contact plate, a curved surface 1 is provided on one side of the rectangular block close to the contact plate, and the sliding rod contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove.
3. A synchronous riveting device for riveting cables for new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slope 1 is provided on a side of the stop block away from the contact plate, and a corrugation 1 is provided on a side of the stop block close to the rectangular block, and the corrugation 1 is in contact with the rectangular block.
4. A synchronous riveting device for riveting cables for new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The safety device includes a C-shaped plate, a lifting platform, a No. 4 spring, a rotating plate, a blocking frame, a pull rod and a limit rod. The C-shaped plate is slidably installed on a side of the fixed plate away from the second mechanical claw, the lifting platform slides through the inner and outer walls of the C-shaped plate, the No. 4 spring is arranged between the lifting platform and the C-shaped plate, the rotating plate rotates and passes through a side of the lifting platform close to the fixed plate, the blocking frame is fixedly installed on a side of the lifting platform close to the rotating plate, the pull rod is fixedly installed on a side of the lifting platform away from the rotating plate, and the limit rod slides through the top of the C-shaped plate.
5. A synchronous riveting device for riveting cables for new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second inclined surface is provided on one side of the rotating plate close to the blocking frame, and the blocking frame is in contact with a side of the rotating plate close to the second inclined surface.
6. A synchronous riveting device for riveting cables for new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spiral spring is arranged between the rotating plate and the lifting platform, and the limiting rod is in contact with the inner wall of the circular hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cable riveting synchronous riveting device
CN219112766U
Cable raw material shearing equipment
CN218475941U
Cable riveting positioning device
CN219112767U