编解码方法及装置

By interleaving and encoding multiple display images and CRR images and adding preset syntax identifiers to the bitstream, the coupling problem between the codec and the system layer is solved, cross-RAP reference is achieved, the robustness and compression efficiency of the encoding and decoding process are improved, the bandwidth impact is reduced, and it is suitable for systems where existing encoders do not need to be modified.

CN119135933BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-06-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the coupling between the codec and the system layer is relatively large during video encoding and decoding, resulting in poor robustness of the encoding and decoding process. Furthermore, the transmission integrity of the knowledge base image bitstream cannot be guaranteed, affecting the stability and efficiency of encoding and decoding.

Method used

By encoding multiple display images and cross-RAR reference CRR images, an interleaved sorted encoded image bitstream is generated. Preset syntax identifiers, including quantity and position information, are added to the bitstream so that the decoder can determine whether all CRR image bitstream segments have been received. This decouples the encoder and the system layer and uses the CRR images as cross-RAP reference images to reduce temporal redundancy and bandwidth impact.

Benefits of technology

It improves the robustness of the encoding and decoding process, reduces bandwidth and decoder performance impact, reduces design and deployment costs, improves the applicability and compression efficiency of the encoding and decoding system, and enhances the stability of the encoding and decoding process.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种编解码方法及装置,该编码方法包括:获取多个显示图像对应CRR图像;对CRR图像和多个显示图像进行编码操作,得到编码图像位流,编码图像位流包括:交织排序的n个CRR图像位流片段和多个显示图像位流;将预设语法标识编码到编码图像位流中,预设语法标识包括以下至少一项:数量信息、图像信息、位置信息;显示图像的参考图像包括:重建显示图像和 / 或当前生效的重建CRR图像,重建显示图像是通过对显示图像所进行的编码操作得到的,当前生效的重建CRR图像是通过对CRR图像所进行的编码操作得到的。本申请能够在实现跨随机访问点参考的同时实现编码器和系统层的解耦,以及使得解码器能够及时对传输故障进行反应。
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