A turnover worktable for aluminum alloy processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411495710.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述铝合金加工用打孔装置,利用电动推杆推动夹持机构,让两个夹持机构互相靠近对铝合金进行夹持,然后进行打孔作业,但是,上述铝合金加工用打孔装置的夹持机构是位于保护壳内部的,且加持机构一次仅能对一件铝合金进行夹持,所以铝合金的放置和拿取均需要工作人员手动操作,且工作人员每一次放置和拿取铝合金均需要手动打开保护壳的转动门,因此在进行大批量的铝合金打孔加工作业时,需要工作人员长时间频繁地进行各种手动操作,不仅大大增加了工作人员的工作量,还降低了铝合金打孔加工工作的效率
[0022]A、本发明中,首先将批量的铝合金工件逐个放置到传输组件上,传输组件的两个输送带上均设有多个推板,相邻的两个推板之间为用于放置铝合金工件的空间,通过多个推板能够让批量的铝合金工件在传输组件上均匀排列,从而让传输组件能够逐个将铝合金工件运输至加工组件处,防止铝合金工件在传输组件上堆积,同时防止铝合金工件在移动的过程中发生位移,保证铝合金工件在移动时的平稳;
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Figure CN119188337B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of aluminum alloy processing technology, and more specifically to a rotating worktable for aluminum alloy processing. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloys are among the most widely used non-ferrous metal structural materials in industry, with extensive applications in aviation, aerospace, automotive, machinery manufacturing, shipbuilding, and chemical industries. The rapid development of the industrial economy has led to an increasing demand for welded aluminum alloy structural components, prompting in-depth research into the weldability of aluminum alloys.
[0003] Aluminum alloys have a wide range of applications, especially in the door and window industry. As door and window frames, they have many advantages such as being lightweight and not easily damaged. When aluminum alloys are used as door and window frames, holes and slots need to be made in the aluminum alloy to connect to other parts of the door and window. Different types of doors and windows contain different parts, so the shapes of the holes and slots made in the aluminum alloys are also different. The aluminum alloy processing industry is now very mature, and there are more and more devices for drilling and slotting aluminum alloys. Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 214023575 U discloses a drilling device for aluminum alloy processing, which relates to the field of aluminum alloy drilling technology. It includes a protective shell, a hydraulic push rod installed at the top of the inner part of the protective shell, a first motor installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod, a drill bit connected to the output end of the first motor, and multiple sets of heat dissipation holes opened on the outer wall of the drill bit. An electric push rod is installed on the inner wall of the protective shell.
[0004] The aforementioned aluminum alloy drilling device uses an electric push rod to drive a clamping mechanism, bringing two clamping mechanisms close together to clamp the aluminum alloy before drilling. However, the clamping mechanism is located inside the protective shell, and can only clamp one piece of aluminum alloy at a time. Therefore, the placement and removal of the aluminum alloy require manual operation by the operator. Each time the operator places or removes the aluminum alloy, they need to manually open the rotating door of the protective shell. As a result, when performing large-scale aluminum alloy drilling operations, operators need to perform various manual operations frequently over a long period of time, which not only greatly increases the workload of the operators but also reduces the efficiency of aluminum alloy drilling operations. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, adapt to practical needs, and provide a flipping worktable for aluminum alloy processing. The worktable transports aluminum alloy workpieces in batches through a transmission component, while the transmission component and the flipping component work together to pick up the aluminum alloy workpieces from the transmission component one by one. Finally, the processing component processes the aluminum alloy workpieces, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the objectives of this invention, the technical solution adopted is as follows:
[0009] A flipping worktable for aluminum alloy processing includes a transmission assembly for conveying aluminum alloy workpieces. One end of the transmission assembly is provided with a vertical linear module, which is fixedly connected to a processing assembly. The side of the processing assembly near the vertical linear module is fixedly connected to a horizontal linear module. A flipping assembly is provided below the processing assembly. One end of the flipping assembly near the transmission assembly is provided with a drive assembly, which is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly.
[0010] The transmission assembly includes two conveyor belts, and multiple push plates are uniformly fixedly connected to the two conveyor belts, wherein the distance between any two adjacent push plates is greater than the width of the aluminum alloy workpiece; pulleys are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the two conveyor belts; the transmission assembly includes a ratchet gear, which is fixedly connected to one of the multiple pulleys; the bottom of the ratchet gear is bonded to a toothed plate, and the bottom of the toothed plate away from the ratchet gear is fixedly connected to a transmission seat; a crossbar is slidably connected to the side of the transmission seat away from the tilting assembly, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the crossbar;
[0011] The flipping assembly includes two L-shaped plates, each with a transmission component fixedly connected to its top, and one of the transmission components corresponds to the position of the transmission seat. The side of each L-shaped plate closest to the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of motor two. A cylinder two is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate away from the transmission shaft, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of cylinder two.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a base plate is provided below the two conveyor belts. The base plate is rectangular, and side plates are welded to the top of both sides of the base plate. Multiple pulleys are rotatably connected to the inner side of the two side plates respectively. A ratchet gear is located on the outer side of the side plate, and a round hole is provided at one end of the side plate near the ratchet gear for the connecting shaft of the pulley to pass through. The length of the two conveyor belts is less than the length of the aluminum alloy workpiece. The bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the processing component includes a slide block 1, which is movably connected to the horizontal linear module, and the side of the slide block 1 near the transmission component is movably connected to the vertical linear module; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the slide block 1 away from the vertical linear module, and the connecting plate is L-shaped.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of slide rails are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the slide block one, and the length of the plurality of slide rails is the same as the length of the connecting plate; a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a cylinder one is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate; a slide block two is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, there are two cylinders and two slide blocks, and the two slide blocks are slidably connected to multiple slide rails respectively; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top center of each of the two slide blocks, and the top of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to the two cylinders respectively. A round hole is provided on the top plate for the telescopic rod of the cylinder to pass through.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two slide blocks II, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two motor blocks I. The two drill bits are located between the two L-shaped plates. The side of the connecting plate away from the slide block I is fixedly connected to the guard plate, and the two slide blocks II are located inside the guard plate.
[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a guide rod is provided below the crossbar, the length of which is the same as the length of the crossbar; one end of the guide rod is slidably connected to the transmission seat, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connector; the end of the crossbar away from the transmission seat is fixedly connected to the connector, and one side of the connector is fixedly connected to the side plate.
[0018] As a further technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably connected to bearing seats, and the bottom of the two bearing seats are fixedly connected to the base; the space between the L-shaped plate and the pressure plate is for placing aluminum alloy workpieces, and the distance between the two L-shaped plates is less than the length of the aluminum alloy workpiece.
[0019] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the outer side of the base is provided with a shell, the shell includes a box body, both ends of the transverse linear module are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the processing component and the flipping component are both located inside the box body, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a through groove for the transmission component to pass through.
[0020] As a further technical solution of the present invention, observation windows are provided at both ends of the box, and transparent glass is embedded in the inner side of the observation windows; an opening and closing door is provided on the side of the box away from the transmission component, and a controller is provided on the side of the opening and closing door, and the controller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box.
[0021] Beneficial effects:
[0022] A. In this invention, a batch of aluminum alloy workpieces are first placed one by one onto the transmission assembly. The two conveyor belts of the transmission assembly are equipped with multiple push plates. The space between two adjacent push plates is used to place aluminum alloy workpieces. The multiple push plates allow the batch of aluminum alloy workpieces to be evenly arranged on the transmission assembly, so that the transmission assembly can transport the aluminum alloy workpieces one by one to the processing assembly, preventing the aluminum alloy workpieces from piling up on the transmission assembly and preventing the aluminum alloy workpieces from shifting during the movement, thus ensuring the stability of the aluminum alloy workpieces during the movement.
[0023] B. In this invention, when processing aluminum alloy workpieces, motor two first drives the transmission shaft to rotate, which in turn drives two L-shaped plates to rotate synchronously. After the two L-shaped plates rotate 90°, the space between the L-shaped plates and the pressure plate rotates to a vertical state. During the rotation of the L-shaped plates, the transmission component fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates rotates synchronously, and during the rotation of the transmission component, it pushes the transmission seat, causing the transmission seat to move away from the L-shaped plates. The transmission seat synchronously drives the toothed plate to move laterally, and while the toothed plate moves laterally, it drives the ratchet gear meshing with it to rotate counterclockwise. The ratchet gear then drives the belt... The rotation of the wheel controls the movement of two conveyor belts. The two conveyor belts use push plates to push the aluminum alloy workpieces on the base plate towards the L-shaped plate. At this time, the aluminum alloy workpiece closest to the L-shaped plate moves forward under the push of the push plate and falls into the space between the L-shaped plate and the pressure plate. Finally, cylinder two controls the pressure plate to approach the aluminum alloy workpiece and cooperate with the L-shaped plate to clamp the aluminum alloy workpiece. The transmission component drives the transmission component to move, which can realize the automatic placement of aluminum alloy workpieces one by one onto the flipping component. There is no need for manual placement by the staff, which not only speeds up the work efficiency, but also ensures the personal safety of the staff.
[0024] C. In this invention, after the pressure plate and L-shaped plate clamp the aluminum alloy workpiece, the motor controls the two L-shaped plates to rotate 90° in opposite directions to reset. The transmission component rotates synchronously to reset. As the pushing force of the transmission component on the transmission seat weakens, the elastic force generated by the spring pushes the transmission seat to move laterally to reset. During the synchronous lateral movement, the toothed plate drives the ratchet gear to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotating ratchet gear is in an idle state, so when the ratchet gear rotates clockwise, it will not drive the pulley and conveyor belt to move, and the aluminum alloy workpiece located between multiple push plates will not move. Then, the processing component above the L-shaped plate processes the aluminum alloy workpiece clamped by the flipping component. By utilizing the characteristics of the ratchet gear, the flipping component and the transmission component can be reset without driving the transmission component to move. Thus, one reciprocating motion of the flipping component and the transmission component can only allow the transmission component to move one aluminum alloy workpiece to the flipping component, realizing the one-by-one transportation of aluminum alloy workpieces and allowing the processing of aluminum alloy workpieces to be carried out in an orderly manner.
[0025] D. In this invention, when processing aluminum alloy workpieces, the vertical linear module first moves the horizontal linear module and processing components downwards, allowing the drill bit to contact the aluminum alloy workpiece. Then, motor one controls the drill bit to rotate rapidly, allowing the drill bit to drill holes in the aluminum alloy workpiece. According to the needs of drilling the aluminum alloy workpiece, the horizontal linear module controls the drill bit to move horizontally, and cylinder one controls the drill bit to move vertically by driving slide two. The horizontal linear module and cylinder one cooperate to allow the drill bit to move during the drilling process, thereby drilling a hole of a predetermined shape on the aluminum alloy workpiece. During the drilling process, the L-shaped plate and pressure plate can ensure the stability of the aluminum alloy workpiece, prevent the aluminum alloy workpiece from shaking or shifting, and ensure the normal progress of the drilling work. The horizontal linear module and cylinder one cooperate to allow the drill bit to move in any direction, allowing the drill bit to drill different types of holes, increasing the applicability of this workbench. After drilling is completed, cylinder two controls the pressure plate to move away from the L-shaped plate, and then the operator opens the opening door to take out the processed aluminum alloy workpiece. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 In this invention Figure 1 Another perspective view;
[0028] Figure 3 In this invention Figure 1 Partial structural diagram;
[0029] Figure 4 In this invention Figure 3 Another perspective view;
[0030] Figure 5 In this invention Figure 3 Side view;
[0031] Figure 6 In this invention Figure 3 A bottom view;
[0032] Figure 7 In this invention Figure 3 Internal structure diagram;
[0033] Figure 8 In this invention Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of the image;
[0034] Figure 9 In this invention Figure 7 A magnified view of a portion of the image;
[0035] Figure 10 In this invention Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of the image;
[0036] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flipping component in this invention;
[0037] Figure 12 In this invention Figure 7 Partial structural diagram;
[0038] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component in this invention;
[0039] Figure 14 In this invention Figure 13 The main view;
[0040] Figure 15 In this invention Figure 2 A partial structural diagram.
[0041] In the diagram: 1-Transmission component, 2-Processing component, 3-Horizontal linear module, 4-Transmission component, 5-Base, 6-Flipping component, 7-Vertical linear module, 8-Outer shell, 9-Aluminum alloy workpiece;
[0042] 11-Side plate, 12-Bottom plate, 13-Pulley, 14-Conveyor belt, 15-Push plate, 21-Guard plate, 22-Cylinder 1, 23-Slide 1, 24-Connecting plate, 25-Slide rail, 26-Connecting rod, 27-Slide 2, 28-Motor 1, 29-Drill bit, 20-Top plate, 41-Transmission seat, 42-Gear plate, 43-Ratchet gear, 44-Crossbar, 45-Guide rod, 46-Spring, 47-Connector, 61-L-shaped plate, 62-Transmission component, 63-Transmission shaft, 64-Bearing seat, 65-Cylinder 2, 66-Pressure plate, 67-Motor 2, 81-Box body, 82-Opening and closing door, 83-Controller, 84-Observation window. Detailed Implementation
[0043] Please see Figure 1-15 A flipping worktable for aluminum alloy processing includes a transmission assembly 1 for conveying aluminum alloy workpieces 9. One end of the transmission assembly 1 is provided with a vertical linear module 7, which is fixedly connected to a processing assembly 2. The side of the processing assembly 2 near the vertical linear module 7 is fixedly connected to a horizontal linear module 3. A flipping assembly 6 is provided below the processing assembly 2. One end of the flipping assembly 6 near the transmission assembly 1 is provided with a transmission assembly 4, which is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly 1.
[0044] The transmission assembly 1 includes two conveyor belts 14, and multiple push plates 15 are uniformly fixedly connected to the two conveyor belts 14, wherein the distance between each pair of adjacent push plates 15 is greater than the width of the aluminum alloy workpiece 9; pulleys 13 are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the two conveyor belts 14; the transmission assembly 4 includes a ratchet gear 43, which is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys 13; the bottom of the ratchet gear 43 is bonded to a toothed plate 42, and the bottom of the toothed plate 42 away from the ratchet gear 43 is fixedly connected to a transmission seat 41; a crossbar 44 is slidably connected to the side of the transmission seat 41 away from the flipping assembly 6, and a spring 46 is sleeved on the outer side of the crossbar 44;
[0045] The flipping assembly 6 includes two L-shaped plates 61, and a transmission component 62 is fixedly connected to the top of each L-shaped plate 61, with one of the transmission components 62 corresponding to the position of the transmission seat 41; the side of each L-shaped plate 61 closest to the transmission assembly 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 63, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor 67; a second cylinder 65 is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate 61 away from the transmission shaft 63, and a pressure plate 66 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 65;
[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, the batch of aluminum alloy workpieces 9 are first placed one by one onto the transmission assembly 1. The two conveyor belts 14 of the transmission assembly 1 are each equipped with multiple push plates 15. The space between two adjacent push plates 15 is used to place the aluminum alloy workpieces 9. The multiple push plates 15 can make the batch of aluminum alloy workpieces 9 evenly arranged on the transmission assembly 1, so that the transmission assembly 1 can transport the aluminum alloy workpieces 9 one by one to the processing assembly 2, preventing the aluminum alloy workpieces 9 from piling up on the transmission assembly 1, and preventing the aluminum alloy workpieces 9 from shifting during the movement, thus ensuring the stability of the aluminum alloy workpieces 9 during the movement.
[0047] Please refer to 1-15. In this embodiment, a base plate 12 is provided below the two conveyor belts 14. The base plate 12 is rectangular, and side plates 11 are welded to the top of both sides of the base plate 12. Multiple pulleys 13 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the two side plates 11 respectively. A ratchet gear 43 is located on the outer side of the side plate 11, and a round hole is provided at one end of the side plate 11 near the ratchet gear 43 for the connecting shaft of the pulley 13 to pass through. The length of the two conveyor belts 14 is less than the length of the aluminum alloy workpiece 9. The bottom of the base plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 5.
[0048] The processing component 2 includes a slide block 23, which is movably connected to the transverse linear module 3. The side of the slide block 23 closest to the transmission component 1 is movably connected to the vertical linear module 7. A connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide block 23 furthest from the vertical linear module 7. The connecting plate 24 is L-shaped.
[0049] Multiple slide rails 25 are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 24 away from the slide block 23, and the length of the multiple slide rails 25 is the same as the length of the connecting plate 24; a top plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 24, and a cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 20; a slide block 27 is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate 24.
[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, when processing aluminum alloy workpiece 9, motor 67 first drives transmission shaft 63 to rotate, and transmission shaft 63 synchronously drives two L-shaped plates 61 to rotate. After the two L-shaped plates 61 rotate 90°, the space between the L-shaped plates 61 and the pressure plate 66 rotates to a vertical state. During the rotation of L-shaped plates 61, transmission component 62, which is fixedly connected to L-shaped plates 61, rotates synchronously. During the rotation of transmission component 62, it pushes transmission seat 41, causing transmission seat 41 to move away from L-shaped plates 61. Transmission seat 41 synchronously drives toothed plate 42 to move laterally. While moving laterally, toothed plate 42 drives the ratchet gear 43 meshing with it to rotate counterclockwise. The ratchet gear 43 then... The pulley 13 is rotated to control the movement of the two conveyor belts 14. The two conveyor belts 14 use push plates 15 to push the aluminum alloy workpieces 9 on the base plate 12 toward the L-shaped plate 61. At this time, the aluminum alloy workpiece 9 closest to the L-shaped plate 61 is pushed forward by the push plate 15 and falls into the space between the L-shaped plate 61 and the pressure plate 66. Finally, the cylinder 65 controls the pressure plate 66 to approach the aluminum alloy workpiece 9 and cooperate with the L-shaped plate 61 to clamp the aluminum alloy workpiece 9. By driving the transmission component 1 to move through the transmission component 4, the aluminum alloy workpieces 9 can be automatically placed one by one onto the flipping component 6 without the need for manual placement by the staff, which not only speeds up the work efficiency but also ensures the personal safety of the staff.
[0051] Please see Figure 1-15 In this embodiment, there are two cylinders 22 and two slide blocks 27, and the two slide blocks 27 are slidably connected to multiple slide rails 25 respectively; a connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the top center of each of the two slide blocks 27, and the top of the two connecting rods 26 is fixedly connected to the two cylinders 22 respectively; a round hole is provided on the top plate 20 for the telescopic rod of the cylinder 22 to pass through.
[0052] The bottom of each of the two slide blocks 27 is fixedly connected to a motor 28, and the output ends of each of the two motors 28 are fixedly connected to a drill bit 29. The two drill bits 29 are located between the two L-shaped plates 61. The side of the connecting plate 24 away from the slide block 23 is fixedly connected to the guard plate 21, and the two slide blocks 27 are located inside the guard plate 21.
[0053] A guide rod 45 is provided below the crossbar 44. The length of the guide rod 45 is the same as the length of the crossbar 44. One end of the guide rod 45 is slidably connected to the transmission seat 41, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connector 47. The end of the crossbar 44 away from the transmission seat 41 is fixedly connected to the connector 47. One side of the connector 47 is fixedly connected to the side plate 11.
[0054] By adopting the above technical solution, after the pressure plate 66 and the L-shaped plate 61 clamp the aluminum alloy workpiece 9, the motor 67 controls the two L-shaped plates 61 to rotate 90° in opposite directions to reset. The transmission component 62 rotates synchronously to reset. As the pushing force of the transmission component 62 on the transmission seat 41 weakens, the elastic force generated by the spring 46 pushes the transmission seat 41 to move laterally to reset. During the synchronous lateral movement, the toothed plate 42 drives the ratchet gear 43 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotating ratchet gear 43 is in an idle state, so when the ratchet gear 43 rotates clockwise, it will not drive the pulley 13 and the conveyor belt 14 to move. The aluminum alloy workpiece 9 located between multiple push plates 15 will not move; then the processing component 2 above the L-shaped plate 61 processes the aluminum alloy workpiece 9 held by the flipping component 6; by utilizing the characteristics of the ratchet gear 43, the flipping component 6 and the transmission component 4 can be prevented from driving the transmission component 1 to move when resetting, so that one reciprocating motion of the flipping component 6 and the transmission component 4 can only allow the transmission component 1 to move one aluminum alloy workpiece 9 onto the flipping component 6, realizing the one-by-one transportation of the aluminum alloy workpiece 9, and allowing the processing of the aluminum alloy workpiece 9 to be carried out in an orderly manner.
[0055] Please see Figure 1-15 In this embodiment, both ends of the drive shaft 63 are rotatably connected to bearing seats 64, and the bottoms of the two bearing seats 64 are fixedly connected to the base 5; the space between the L-shaped plate 61 and the pressure plate 66 is for placing the aluminum alloy workpiece 9, and the distance between the two L-shaped plates 61 is less than the length of the aluminum alloy workpiece 9.
[0056] The base 5 is provided with an outer shell 8, which includes a box 81. Both ends of the transverse linear module 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 81. The processing component 2 and the flipping component 6 are both located inside the box 81. The lower end of the box 81 is provided with a through groove for the transmission component 4 to pass through.
[0057] Both ends of the housing 81 are provided with observation windows 83, and transparent glass is embedded in the inner side of the observation windows 83; the side of the housing 81 away from the transmission component 1 is provided with an opening and closing door 82, and a controller 83 is provided on the side of the opening and closing door 82, and the controller 83 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing 81.
[0058] By adopting the above technical solution, when processing aluminum alloy workpiece 9, firstly, the vertical linear module 7 drives the horizontal linear module 3 and processing component 2 to move downwards, allowing the drill bit 29 to contact the aluminum alloy workpiece 9. Then, motor 28 controls the drill bit 29 to rotate rapidly, allowing the drill bit 29 to drill holes in the aluminum alloy workpiece 9. According to the drilling requirements of the aluminum alloy workpiece 9, the horizontal linear module 3 controls the horizontal movement of the drill bit 29, and cylinder 22 controls the vertical movement of the drill bit 29 by driving slide 27. The horizontal linear module 3 and cylinder 22 cooperate to allow the drill bit 29 to move during the drilling process, thereby drilling holes in the aluminum alloy workpiece 9. Holes and slots of a predetermined shape are punched into workpiece 9. During the drilling process of aluminum alloy workpiece 9, L-shaped plate 61 and pressure plate 66 can ensure the stability of aluminum alloy workpiece 9, prevent aluminum alloy workpiece 9 from shaking or shifting, and ensure the normal progress of drilling. The horizontal linear module 3 and cylinder 22 work together to allow drill bit 29 to move in any direction, allowing drill bit 29 to punch different types of holes and slots, increasing the applicability of this workbench. After drilling is completed, cylinder 65 controls pressure plate 66 to move away from L-shaped plate 61, and then the operator opens the opening and closing door 82 to take out the processed aluminum alloy workpiece 9.
[0059] The embodiments disclosed in this invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of this invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations, but as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this invention, they are all within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A flipping worktable for aluminum alloy processing, characterized in that: The assembly includes a transmission component (1) for conveying aluminum alloy workpieces (9). One end of the transmission component (1) is provided with a vertical linear module (7), which is fixedly connected to the processing component (2). The side of the processing component (2) near the vertical linear module (7) is fixedly connected to a horizontal linear module (3). A flipping component (6) is provided below the processing component (2). One end of the flipping component (6) near the transmission component (1) is provided with a transmission component (4), which is fixedly connected to the transmission component (1). The transmission assembly (1) includes two conveyor belts (14), and multiple push plates (15) are uniformly fixedly connected on the two conveyor belts (14), wherein the distance between each pair of adjacent push plates (15) is greater than the width of the aluminum alloy workpiece (9); pulleys (13) are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the two conveyor belts (14); the transmission assembly (4) includes a ratchet gear (43), which is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys (13) among the multiple pulleys (13); the bottom of the ratchet gear (43) is bonded to the toothed plate (42), and the bottom of the toothed plate (42) away from the ratchet gear (43) is fixedly connected to the transmission seat (41), and a crossbar (44) is slidably connected on the side of the transmission seat (41) away from the flipping assembly (6), and a spring (46) is sleeved on the outer side of the crossbar (44); The flipping assembly (6) includes two L-shaped plates (61), and a transmission component (62) is fixedly connected to the top of each L-shaped plate (61). One of the transmission components (62) is positioned opposite to the transmission seat (41). The side of each L-shaped plate (61) closest to the transmission assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (63), one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of motor two (67). A cylinder two (65) is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate (61) away from the transmission shaft (63), and a pressure plate (66) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of cylinder two (65). During the rotation process, the transmission component (62) pushes the transmission seat (41) to place the aluminum alloy workpieces (9) one by one onto the flipping component (6).
2. The aluminum alloy machining tilting worktable as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A base plate (12) is provided below the two conveyor belts (14). The base plate (12) is rectangular, and side plates (11) are welded to the top of both sides of the base plate (12). Multiple pulleys (13) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the two side plates (11). A ratchet gear (43) is located on the outer side of the side plate (11), and a round hole is provided at one end of the side plate (11) near the ratchet gear (43) for the connecting shaft of the pulley (13) to pass through. The length of the two conveyor belts (14) is less than that of the aluminum alloy workpiece (9). The bottom of the base plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (5).
3. The aluminum alloy machining tilting worktable as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The processing component (2) includes a slide (23), which is movably connected to the horizontal linear module (3). The side of the slide (23) closest to the transmission component (1) is movably connected to the vertical linear module (7). A connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide (23) away from the vertical linear module (7). The connecting plate (24) is L-shaped.
4. The aluminum alloy machining tilting worktable as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rails (25) on the side away from the slide block (23), and the length of the plurality of slide rails (25) is the same as the length of the connecting plate (24); a top plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (24), and a cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (20); a slide block (27) is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate (24).
5. The aluminum alloy machining tilting worktable as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder one (22) and the slide two (27) are provided in two, and the two slide two (27) are slidably connected to multiple slide rails (25) respectively; a connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the two slide two (27), and the top of the two connecting rods (26) is fixedly connected to the two cylinders one (22) respectively. The top plate (20) is provided with a round hole for the telescopic rod of the cylinder one (22) to pass through.
6. The aluminum alloy machining tilting table as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the two slide blocks (27) is fixedly connected to a motor (28), and the output ends of each of the two motor blocks (28) are fixedly connected to a drill bit (29). The two drill bits (29) are located between the two L-shaped plates (61). The side of the connecting plate (24) away from the slide block (23) is fixedly connected to the guard plate (21), and the two slide blocks (27) are located inside the guard plate (21).
7. The aluminum alloy machining tilting table as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A guide rod (45) is provided below the crossbar (44), the length of which is the same as the length of the crossbar (44); one end of the guide rod (45) is slidably connected to the transmission seat (41), and the other end is fixedly connected to the connector (47); the end of the crossbar (44) away from the transmission seat (41) is fixedly connected to the connector (47), and one side of the connector (47) is fixedly connected to the side plate (11).
8. The aluminum alloy machining tilting table as described in claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the drive shaft (63) are rotatably connected to bearing seats (64), and the bottom of the two bearing seats (64) is fixedly connected to the base (5); the space between the L-shaped plate (61) and the pressure plate (66) is for placing the aluminum alloy workpiece (9), and the distance between the two L-shaped plates (61) is less than the length of the aluminum alloy workpiece (9).
9. The aluminum alloy machining tilting table as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The base (5) is provided with an outer shell (8) on the outside. The outer shell (8) includes a box (81). Both ends of the horizontal straight module (3) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (81). The processing component (2) and the flipping component (6) are located inside the box (81). The lower end of the box (81) is provided with a through groove for the transmission component (4) to pass through.
10. The aluminum alloy machining tilting table as described in claim 9, characterized in that: Both ends of the enclosure (81) are provided with observation windows (84), and transparent glass is embedded in the inner side of the observation windows (84); an opening and closing door (82) is provided on the side of the enclosure (81) away from the transmission component (1), and a controller (83) is provided on the side of the opening and closing door (82), and the controller (83) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the enclosure (81).
Citation Information
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