Limiting fixtures for gear shift levers and vehicle machining equipment

CN119188619BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14BEIJING FOTONDAIMLER AUTOMOTIVE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

相关技术中,装配完成后的操纵杆位置与目标位置易存在较大偏差,导致操纵杆的位置的一致性差

Benefits of technology

[0003]本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出一种变速操纵杆的限位工装,增加了变速操纵杆的安装的稳定性和可靠性,减小变速操纵杆在安装过程中产生的偏差,保证变速操纵杆的装配一致性。

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Abstract

This invention discloses a limiting fixture for a gear shift lever and a vehicle processing device. The limiting fixture for the gear shift lever includes a first limiting segment and two second limiting segments. The first limiting segment extends along a first direction. Both second limiting segments are located on the same side of the first limiting segment in the first direction, and are respectively located at both ends of the first limiting segment in the second direction. Each second limiting segment extends along a third direction, and the third direction, the second direction, and the first direction are orthogonal to each other. The other end of the first limiting segment in the first direction is adapted to abut against the rotation axis of the gear shift lever, and a portion of the first limiting segment and a portion of the second limiting segment are adapted to abut against the surface of the gear shift lever. According to the limiting fixture for the gear shift lever of this invention, the limiting fixture effectively limits the gear shift lever, increasing the stability and reliability of the gear shift lever installation, reducing deviations during installation, and ensuring the assembly consistency of the gear shift lever.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of limit tooling technology, and in particular to a limit tooling for a gear shift lever and vehicle processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The function of the gear shift lever is to select and change gears while driving a vehicle; therefore, the lever can rotate freely within a certain range in the X and Y directions. In related technologies, the position of the lever after assembly often deviates significantly from the target position, resulting in poor positional consistency. For example, when the lever deviates forward / backward or left / right, it can easily cause asymmetrical gear selection. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide a limiting fixture for a gear shift lever, which increases the stability and reliability of the gear shift lever installation, reduces the deviation generated during the installation process, and ensures the assembly consistency of the gear shift lever.

[0004] Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle processing device.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a limiting fixture for a gear shift lever includes: a first limiting segment extending along a first direction; two second limiting segments, both of which are disposed on the same side of the first limiting segment in the first direction, and the two second limiting segments are respectively located at both ends of the first limiting segment in a second direction, each of the second limiting segments extending along a third direction, the third direction, the second direction, and the first direction being orthogonal to each other; wherein, the other end of the first limiting segment in the first direction is adapted to abut against the rotation axis of the gear shift lever, and a portion of the first limiting segment and a portion of the second limiting segments are adapted to abut against the surface of the gear shift lever.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting fixture for the gear shift lever abuts against the rotation shaft of the gear shift lever by means of a first limiting segment of the limiting fixture abutting against the rotation shaft of the gear shift lever, and a portion of the first limiting segment and a portion of the second limiting segment abutting against the surface of the gear shift lever. This achieves the limiting of the gear shift lever by the limiting fixture, increases the stability and reliability of the gear shift lever installation, reduces the deviation generated by the gear shift lever during the installation process, and ensures the assembly consistency of the gear shift lever.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting segment is recessed at the other end in the first direction toward the direction of the second limiting segment to form an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove penetrates the first limiting segment in the third direction, and the arc-shaped groove cooperates with the rotating shaft.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the arcuate groove includes a first sub-arcuate groove and a second sub-arcuate groove that are connected to each other, the first sub-arcuate groove and the second sub-arcuate groove are arranged along the third direction, and the inner diameter of the first sub-arcuate groove is larger than the inner diameter of the second sub-arcuate groove.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the second sub-arc groove in the second direction is greater than or equal to half the length of the arc groove.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the arcuate groove in the third direction is L1, wherein L1 satisfies: 20mm≤L1≤30mm.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, each of the second limiting segments is provided with a limiting block at one end away from the first limiting segment, and the limiting block has an inclined surface on the side away from the first limiting segment in the second direction, the inclined surface extending toward the first limiting segment along the first direction.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the limiting block in the first direction is L2, wherein L2 satisfies: 20mm≤L2≤40mm.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the first limiting segment in the second direction gradually increases in the direction away from the second limiting segment.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one weight-reducing hole is formed on the first limiting segment.

[0015] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a vehicle processing apparatus includes: a limiting fixture for a gear shift lever according to the first aspect of the present invention described above.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a limiting tooling according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting fixture from another angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the limiting tooling according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the limiting tooling according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the limiting tooling according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting tooling and the speed control lever according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting tooling and the partial speed change control lever according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 100: Limiting fixture;

[0027] 1: First limiting section; 11: Arc-shaped groove; 111: First sub-arc-shaped groove; 112: Second sub-arc-shaped groove; 12: Weight reduction hole; 2: Second limiting section; 21: Limiting block;

[0028] 200: Gear shift lever;

[0029] 201: Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is for reference. Figures 1-7 A limiting fixture 100 for a gear shift lever 200 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention is described.

[0031] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the limiting fixture 100 of the gear shift lever 200 according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a first limiting segment 1 and two second limiting segments 2.

[0032] Specifically, the first limiting segment 1 is along the first direction (e.g., Figure 1 The two second limiting segments 2 are both located on the same side of the first limiting segment 1 in the first direction, and the two second limiting segments 2 are respectively located on the first limiting segment 1 in the second direction (e.g., in the vertical direction). Figure 1 At both ends of the left and right directions, each second limiting segment 2 is along a third direction (e.g., Figure 1 The first limiting segment 1 extends in the front-back direction, and the third, second, and first directions are orthogonal to each other. The other end of the first limiting segment 1 in the first direction is adapted to abut against the rotation shaft 201 of the gear shift lever 200, and a portion of the first limiting segment 1 and a portion of the second limiting segment 2 are adapted to abut against the surface of the gear shift lever 200.

[0033] For example, in Figures 1-7In the example, two second limiting segments 2 are respectively located on both sides of the first limiting segment 1 in the second direction, so that the first limiting segment 1 limits the gear shift lever 200 on one side in the third direction, and the second limiting segment 2 limits the gear shift lever 200 on both sides in the second direction. Thus, the limiting fixture 100 can limit the gear shift lever 200 on three sides, minimizing the offset of the gear shift lever 200, reducing the deviation generated during installation, increasing the stability and reliability of the gear shift lever 200 installation, and ensuring the assembly consistency of the gear shift lever 200.

[0034] The cooperation between the first limiting segment 1 and the rotating shaft 201 of the gear shift lever 200, as well as the cooperation between part of the first limiting segment 1 and part of the second limiting segment 2 and the surface of the gear shift lever 200, helps to increase the stability of the cooperation between the limiting fixture 100 and the gear shift lever 200, and at the same time helps to ensure the assembly consistency of the gear shift lever 200.

[0035] Therefore, during the assembly of the gear shift lever 200, the limiting fixture 100 is installed on the gear shift lever 200, so that the first limiting segment 1 abuts against the rotating shaft 201 of the gear shift lever 200, and a portion of the first limiting segment 1 and a portion of the second limiting segment 2 abut against the surface of the gear shift lever 200. Then, the shift cable of the gear shift lever 200 is assembled, and the shift lever 200's actuator and gearbox are connected. Finally, after the assembly and adjustment of the gear shift lever 200 are completed, the limiting fixture 100 is removed.

[0036] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting fixture 100 of the gear shift lever 200 stops the gear shift lever 200 by having a first limiting segment 1 of the limiting fixture 100 abut against the rotation shaft 201 of the gear shift lever 200, and a portion of the first limiting segment 1 and a portion of the second limiting segment 2 abut against the surface of the gear shift lever 200. This achieves the limiting of the gear shift lever 200 by the limiting fixture 100, increases the stability and reliability of the installation of the gear shift lever 200, reduces the deviation generated by the gear shift lever 200 during the installation process, and ensures the assembly consistency of the gear shift lever 200.

[0037] According to some embodiments of the present invention, with reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 and combined Figure 6 and Figure 7The first limiting segment 1 is recessed at its other end in the first direction towards the second limiting segment 2 to form an arc-shaped groove 11. In the third direction, the arc-shaped groove 11 penetrates the first limiting segment 1 and engages with the rotating shaft 201. That is, the first limiting segment 1 has an arc-shaped groove 11 formed at its end in the first direction away from the two second limiting segments 2, and the arc-shaped groove 11 is suitable for engaging with the rotating shaft 201 of the gear shift lever 200. The engagement of the arc-shaped groove 11 with a portion of the rotating shaft 201 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 201 helps increase the stability of the engagement between the limiting fixture 100 and the gear shift lever 200.

[0038] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 and combined Figure 6 and Figure 7 The arc-shaped groove 11 includes a first sub-arc-shaped groove 111 and a second sub-arc-shaped groove 112 that are interconnected. The first sub-arc-shaped groove 111 and the second sub-arc-shaped groove 112 are arranged along a third direction, and the inner diameter of the first sub-arc-shaped groove 111 is larger than the inner diameter of the second sub-arc-shaped groove 112. The arrangement of the first sub-arc-shaped groove 111 and the second sub-arc-shaped groove 112 facilitates the cooperation between the arc-shaped groove 11 of the first limiting section 1 and the rotating shaft 201, further increasing the stability of the cooperation between the limiting fixture 100 and the gear shift lever 200. Alternatively, when the second sub-arc-shaped groove 112 is in cooperation with the rotating shaft 201, the first sub-arc-shaped groove 111 avoids some structures of the gear shift lever 200, increasing the reliability of the limiting fixture 100 on the gear shift lever 200.

[0039] Furthermore, referring to Figure 4 In the second direction, the length of the second sub-arc groove 112 is greater than or equal to half the length of the arc groove 11. This arrangement ensures that the mating area between the limiting fixture 100 and the rotating shaft 201 is large, thereby increasing the limiting reliability and stability of the limiting fixture 100 on the gear shift lever 200, which in turn helps to improve the conversion efficiency of the gear shift lever 200 and the assembly accuracy of the gear shift lever 200.

[0040] In addition, such as Figure 4As shown, the length of the arc-shaped groove 11 in the third direction is L1, where L1 satisfies: 20mm≤L1≤30mm. When the length of the arc-shaped groove 11 in the third direction is less than 20mm, the length of the arc-shaped groove 11 is small, the structural strength of the corresponding first limiting segment 1 is small, and the stop area between the first limiting segment 1 and the rotation shaft 201 of the gear shift lever 200 is small, which easily reduces the stability of the fit between the limiting fixture 100 and the gear shift lever 200. When the length of the arc-shaped groove 11 in the third direction is greater than 30mm, the length of the arc-shaped groove 11 is large, requiring the rotation shaft 201 of the gear shift lever 200 to provide a larger fit area, which easily reduces the applicability of the limiting fixture 100. Therefore, by setting the length of the arc groove 11 in the third direction to 20mm≤L1≤30mm, the length of the arc groove 11 is more reasonable, ensuring the mating area between the limit fixture 100 and the rotating shaft 201, improving the limit fixture 100's limiting reliability and stability for the speed control lever 200, and increasing the applicability of the limit fixture 100, which is conducive to enhancing the market competitiveness of the limit fixture 100.

[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, with reference to Figures 1-4 , combined Figure 6 and Figure 7 Each second limiting segment 2 has a limiting block 21 at its end away from the first limiting segment 1. The limiting block 21 has an inclined surface on the side away from the first limiting segment 1 in the second direction, extending towards the first limiting segment 1 in the first direction. Therefore, the limiting block 21 increases the surface area of ​​the limiting fixture 100 and the gear shift lever 200, further improving the limiting, fixing, and reliability of the limiting fixture 100 on the gear shift lever 200. The inclined arrangement of the limiting block 21 towards the first limiting segment 1 helps reduce the area of ​​the end of the limiting block 21 facing the first limiting segment 1 in the first direction, facilitating the assembly of the limiting block 21 onto the gear shift lever 200.

[0042] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3The length of the limiting block 21 in the first direction is L2, where L2 satisfies: 20mm ≤ L2 ≤ 40mm. When the length of the limiting block 21 in the first direction is less than 20mm, the length of the limiting block 21 is small, and the contact area between the limiting block 21 and the gear shift lever 200 is small, resulting in low reliability of the gear shift lever 200 being limited to both sides of the second limiting segment 2. When the length of the limiting block 21 in the first direction is greater than 40mm, the length of the limiting block 21 is large, and the size of the limiting block 21 is large, which is not conducive to the lightweight design of the limiting fixture 100. Therefore, by setting the length of the limiting block 21 in the first direction to 20mm ≤ L2 ≤ 40mm, the size of the limiting block 21 is more reasonable, which is conducive to improving the reliability of the gear shift lever 200 being limited to both sides of the second limiting segment 2, while also facilitating the lightweight design of the limiting fixture 100.

[0043] According to some embodiments of the present invention, with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The thickness of the first limiting segment 1 in the second direction gradually increases in the direction away from the second limiting segment 2. That is, the thickness of the first limiting segment 1 at the end adjacent to the second limiting segment 2 in the second direction is smaller, and the thickness of the second limiting segment 2 at the end away from the second limiting segment 2 in the second direction is larger. This ensures the stability of the stop fit between the first limiting segment 1 and the rotating shaft 201, while also facilitating the lightweight design of the first limiting segment 1.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, at least one weight-reducing hole 12 is formed on the first limiting segment 1. Two weight-reducing holes 12 are formed on the first limiting segment 1, and both weight-reducing holes 12 penetrate along a third direction. This ensures the structural strength of the first limiting segment 1 while facilitating the lightweight design of the first limiting segment 1 and the limiting fixture 100, making it easier for the user to move the limiting fixture 100.

[0045] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a vehicle processing apparatus (not shown) includes a limiting fixture 100 for a gear shift lever 200 according to the first aspect of the present invention described above.

[0046] According to the vehicle processing equipment of the present invention, the limiting fixture 100 of the gear shift lever 200 helps to increase the assembly consistency of the gear shift lever 200, improve the assembly efficiency of the gear shift lever 200, and thus improve the assembly efficiency of the vehicle.

[0047] Other configurations and operations of the vehicle processing equipment according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0048] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0049] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0050] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A limiting fixture for a gear shift lever, characterized in that, include: The first limiting segment extends along a first direction; Two second limiting segments are provided on the same side of the first limiting segment in the first direction, and the two second limiting segments are respectively located at both ends of the first limiting segment in the second direction. Each second limiting segment extends along a third direction, and the third direction, the second direction and the first direction are orthogonal to each other. Wherein, the first limiting segment at the other end in the first direction is adapted to abut against the rotation axis of the gear shift lever, and a portion of the first limiting segment and a portion of the second limiting segment are adapted to abut against the surface of the gear shift lever; The first limiting segment has an arc-shaped groove recessed at the other end in the first direction toward the direction of the second limiting segment. In the third direction, the arc-shaped groove passes through the first limiting segment and cooperates with the rotating shaft. The arc-shaped groove includes a first sub-arc-shaped groove and a second sub-arc-shaped groove that are connected to each other. The first sub-arc-shaped groove and the second sub-arc-shaped groove are arranged along the third direction. The inner diameter of the first sub-arc-shaped groove is larger than the inner diameter of the second sub-arc-shaped groove. Each of the second limiting segments has a limiting block at one end away from the first limiting segment, and the limiting block has an inclined surface on the side away from the first limiting segment in the second direction, the inclined surface extending toward the first limiting segment along the first direction.

2. The limiting fixture for the gear shift lever according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the second direction, the length of the second sub-arc groove is greater than or equal to one-half the length of the arc groove.

3. The limiting fixture for the gear shift lever according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the arc-shaped groove in the third direction is L1, wherein L1 satisfies: 20mm≤L1≤30mm.

4. The limiting fixture for the gear shift lever according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the limiting block in the first direction is L2, wherein L2 satisfies: 20mm≤L2≤40mm.

5. The limiting fixture for the gear shift lever according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the first limiting segment in the second direction gradually increases in the direction away from the second limiting segment.

6. The limiting fixture for the gear shift lever according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, At least one weight-reducing hole is formed on the first limiting segment.

7. A vehicle processing equipment, characterized in that, include: The limiting fixture for the gear shift lever according to any one of claims 1-6.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gear reversing limit structure, six-gear shifting device and six-gear transmission control mechanism

    CN202371143U

  • Limit apparatus for opening and closing cover for greenhouse

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