A multi-situation cell removal device for preventing wasp escape
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411623480.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-14
AI Technical Summary
[0010]1、用高压水枪不能有效的驱除胡蜂,胡蜂在被赶跑后,还有可以再飞回来
[0027]1、本发明可最大程度活捉胡蜂,对于胡蜂资源的保护较为重要;
Smart Images

Figure CN119214139B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cellular removal technology, and more particularly to a multi-scenario cellular removal device to prevent wasps from escaping. Background Technology
[0002] Wasps, also known as hornets or yellow hornets, are a general term for insects belonging to the superfamily Vespoidea in the order Hymenoptera. This category mainly includes seven families: Vespidae, Polistidae, and Eumenidae. There are approximately 6,000 known species of wasps in nature, with about 200 species found in China. Wasps contribute to plant reproduction and population continuation as pollinators; they also act as predators, feeding on pests such as bollworms; and they have been exploited by humans for their nutritional and medicinal value. However, wasps also feed on tender leaves and fruits of plants. Damaged fruits can become infected with pathogens, which may further affect the normal growth and development of plants, directly and indirectly causing damage to fruit quality and reducing yield. Although wasps can pollinate as pollinating insects, they are also natural enemies of bees, often flying into apiaries to feed on and capture bees, causing direct economic losses to the beekeeping industry. Furthermore, wasps are highly aggressive, with a venomous stinger at the end of their abdomen. Once they sting a human, they release venom that can damage the human blood and nervous systems, leading to functional damage to the heart and kidneys, and even endangering life.
[0003] With the increase in urban greening rates in recent decades, the ecological environment has gradually improved, providing nectar sources and habitats for wasps. The increase in household waste has also provided wasps with abundant food sources, enabling them to settle and reproduce in cities. Wasps build nests (also called honeycomb) in roadside trees or under eaves. Generally, wasps do not actively attack humans or livestock, but human interference and irritation from odorous substances can cause them to sting, posing a safety hazard. Due to the diverse angles of wasp nests, commonly used removal tools cannot completely and safely remove them, and wasps can easily escape, causing them to fly around and sting humans and livestock, posing a certain danger. In areas where wasps are densely distributed, they have seriously threatened agricultural and forestry production and the safety of humans and livestock. Therefore, the safe and complete removal of wasp nests can effectively prevent the potential threats and harms posed by wasps at the source.
[0004] Currently, fire brigades are primarily responsible for removing hornet nests, and their methods mainly include:
[0005] 1. High-pressure water gun: Firefighters use the high-speed water jet from a high-pressure water gun to impact and destroy the hornet's nest.
[0006] 2. Combustion: Firefighters use incendiary rods to burn and kill wasps.
[0007] 3. Direct removal: Firefighters wearing tight protective suits removed the hornet's nest by hand.
[0008] 4. Chemical poisoning: Firefighters spray various insecticides directly onto the wasps' nests to kill them.
[0009] However, the methods mentioned above all have some drawbacks that are difficult to overcome:
[0010] 1. High-pressure water guns are ineffective at repelling wasps. Even after being driven away, wasps can fly back. Moreover, wasps stimulated by external forces are more likely to sting, posing a greater danger.
[0011] 2. Using combustion methods requires a fire source, which can easily cause fires, making it very unsafe and dangerous for firefighters. It also causes a large number of wasps to die, which is detrimental to the utilization of wasp resources.
[0012] 3. Direct removal is mainly suitable for places where firefighters can directly touch them with their hands. The protective clothing worn by firefighters when removing hornet nests is usually quite thick. In some high places or small spaces, it is very inconvenient for firefighters to reach them because they cannot easily reach them.
[0013] 4. Chemical poisoning often fails to kill all wasps, easily causing them to go berserk and sting. It usually needs to be used in conjunction with physical extermination methods, which is complex, dangerous, and leaves serious chemical residues.
[0014] Currently, there are also some new types of honeycomb removal devices on the market. For example, the invention patent "A Device for Firefighters to Remove Wasp Nests" published by the Chinese Patent Office on September 23, 2022, with publication number CN112772607B, discloses a technical solution: "A device for firefighters to remove wasp nests includes a support rod, with an annular fixing plate on the bottom outer wall of the support rod, and two sets of limiting rods on the outer wall of the fixing plate. The support rod has a through hole in the vertical direction that passes through the top and bottom of the support rod. This device removes the wasp nest by inserting it into the cavity of the limiting plate arranged in an annular array. The top of the limiting plate and the wall connected to the top of the wasp nest are in a state of compression and contact. Pulling the two sets of limiting rods outward causes the positioning rod to release its restriction on the lifting rod, pushing the support rod upward, and causing the baffle to squeeze and push the wasp nest in the support bar cavity upward to remove the wasp nest."
[0015] However, this technical solution still has some drawbacks: First, the operating rod is too short, limiting the overall structural applicability; second, the mesh structure cannot fit different honeycomb structures, easily leading to removal failures and wasps flying out and injuring people; third, the baffle that pushes the support rod upward squeezes and pushes the honeycomb, breaking it apart and causing a large number of wasps to escape; fourth, even after the entrance to the wasp nest is reduced, wasps can still escape, requiring a cover or cloth to be placed over it and sealed, increasing the danger of the operation. Summary of the Invention
[0016] The present invention aims to provide a multi-scenario cell removal device to prevent wasps from escaping, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0017] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0018] A multi-scenario hornet removal device for preventing wasps from escaping includes an operating lever assembly, a connecting assembly, and a net assembly, wherein the operating lever assembly and the net assembly are respectively connected to both ends of the connecting assembly;
[0019] The operating lever assembly consists of a handle, a telescopic rod, a traction rope, a fixing buckle, and a push rod. The handle is located at one end of the telescopic rod, and the push rod is located on the telescopic rod. A connecting nut is provided at the end of the telescopic rod away from the handle. The traction rope and the fixing buckle are both located inside the push rod and the telescopic rod, and the traction rope is fixed by the fixing buckle.
[0020] The connecting assembly consists of a gimbal, a solution storage tube, a power supply box, and a sprayer drive board. The power supply box and the sprayer drive board are both mounted on the solution storage tube. The gimbal is located at one end of the solution storage tube, and a connecting screw is provided at the end of the gimbal away from the solution storage tube. The connecting screw can be engaged with a connecting nut to form a connection. The solution storage tube has an injection port at the end near the gimbal and a micro-orifice sprayer at the end away from the gimbal. The power supply box is equipped with an LED light switch, an atomizer switch, and a metal hose. The end of the metal hose away from the power supply box is connected to an LED light head.
[0021] The net bag assembly consists of a net opening assembly, a releasable cable tie, an inner net bag, and an outer net bag. The outer net bag is connected to the outer edge of the net opening assembly. The inner net bag is fitted inside the outer net bag and connected to the releasable cable tie. The releasable cable tie has four magnetization points on its outer edge, which are evenly distributed around the circumference. The net opening assembly has four neodymium iron boron magnets on its inner edge. The neodymium iron boron magnets and the magnetization points work together to connect to the releasable cable tie. The releasable cable tie is connected to a traction rope near the connecting assembly.
[0022] Preferably, the mesh assembly is composed of a U-shaped metal bracket, metal springs, and a diamond wire saw blade. There are two metal springs, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the U-shaped metal bracket, and the diamond wire saw blade is connected between the two ends of the metal springs.
[0023] Preferably, the outer mesh pocket has a built-in tassel inside, and the built-in tassel is located directly below the inner mesh pocket.
[0024] Preferably, the bottom of the outer net bag is open, and it can be gathered and tied with nylon rope.
[0025] Preferably, the liquid stored in the solution storage tube is an anesthetic liquid, which can be sprayed out through a micro-perforated sprayer.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. This invention can capture wasps alive to the greatest extent possible, which is of great importance for the protection of wasp resources;
[0028] 2. This invention, by setting a universal gimbal at the front end of the control lever assembly, allows for free change of the network port direction, facilitating long-distance operation at different angles;
[0029] 3. The present invention connects the operating rod assembly and the connecting assembly through mating nuts and screws, which has the function of free disassembly or assembly. Different operating rod assemblies and net assemblies can be selected and assembled through the connecting assembly for different working scenarios, which can adapt to honeycomb removal operations of different heights and sizes.
[0030] 4. This invention, by setting an LED light source on the connecting component, allows the direction of the light to be adjusted via a metal flexible tube, enabling precise operations in nighttime scenarios. It can also utilize the phototaxis of insects to prevent them from escaping to the greatest extent possible.
[0031] 5. This invention uses a solution storage tube to store anesthetic liquid, and sprays the anesthetic liquid through a micro-perforated sprayer to anesthetize wasps and prevent escaped wasps from hurting people.
[0032] 6. The present invention comprises a mesh assembly consisting of a concave metal bracket, a metal spring, and a diamond wire saw blade. Due to the different forces applied during use, the metal spring on the mesh assembly can be deformed, which can be adapted to different honeycomb shapes to a certain extent. During operation, the honeycomb can be cut by the diamond wire saw blade.
[0033] 7. The present invention has a magnetized site in the mesh assembly, which is connected to a releasable cable tie with neodymium iron boron magnets. The releasable cable tie is connected to the traction rope and the inner net bag. During the operation, the releasable cable tie is tightened by pulling the traction rope, so as to achieve the purpose of the inner net bag covering the honeycomb, effectively preventing wasps from escaping.
[0034] 8. This invention, by adding barbed antennae inside the outer net bag, can prevent wasps from escaping a second time, thus achieving efficient operation;
[0035] 9. The present invention has an opening at the bottom of the outer net bag, which can be tied or opened with a nylon rope to facilitate the emptying of wasps and their nests;
[0036] 10. The present invention allows for free adjustment of the length of the telescopic rod via a push rod, facilitating the collection of wasps at different heights and the removal of their hives. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a multi-scenario cellular removal device to prevent wasps from escaping.
[0038] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include:
[0039] 1. Operating lever assembly; 101. Handle; 102. Telescopic rod; 103. Traction rope; 104. Fixing buckle; 105. Push rod; 106. Connecting nut; 2. Connecting assembly; 201. Universal gimbal; 202. Solution storage tube; 203. Power supply box; 204. Sprayer drive board; 205. Connecting screw; 206. Injection port; 207. Micro-orifice sprayer; 208. LED light switch; 20 9. Atomizer switch; 210. Metal hose; 211. LED lamp head; 3. Net bag assembly; 301. Net port assembly; 301a. U-shaped metal bracket; 301b. Metal spring; 301c. Diamond wire saw blade; 302. Loose-fitting cable tie; 303. Inner net bag; 304. Outer net bag; 305. Magnetization point; 306. Neodymium iron boron magnet; 307. Built-in tassel; 308. Nylon rope. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, a multi-scenario honeycomb removal device for preventing wasps from escaping includes an operating rod assembly 1, a connecting assembly 2, and a net assembly 3, wherein the operating rod assembly 1 and the net assembly 3 are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting assembly 2;
[0042] The operating lever assembly 1 consists of a handle 101, a telescopic rod 102, a traction rope 103, a fixing buckle 104, and a push rod 105. The handle 101 is located at one end of the telescopic rod 102, and the push rod 105 is located on the telescopic rod 102. A connecting nut 106 is provided at the end of the telescopic rod 102 away from the handle 101. The traction rope 103 and the fixing buckle 104 are both located inside the push rod 105 and the telescopic rod 102. The traction rope 103 is fixed by the fixing buckle 104, and the length of the telescopic rod 102 can be freely adjusted by the push rod 105.
[0043] The connecting assembly 2 consists of a gimbal 201, a solution storage tube 202, a power supply box 203, and a sprayer drive plate 204. Both the power supply box 203 and the sprayer drive plate 204 are mounted on the solution storage tube 202. The gimbal 201 is located at one end of the solution storage tube 202. A connecting screw 205 is located at the end of the gimbal 201 furthest from the solution storage tube 202. The connecting screw 205 can engage with a connecting nut 106 to form a connection. The gimbal 201 allows for free multi-angle operation. The solution storage tube 202 has an injection port 206 at the end closest to the gimbal 201 and an injection port 206 at the end furthest from the gimbal 202. A micro-needle sprayer 207 is provided at one end of the gimbal 201. The liquid stored in the solution storage tube 202 is an anesthetic solution, which can be sprayed out through the micro-needle sprayer 207. An LED light switch 208, an atomizer switch 209 and a metal hose 210 are provided on the power box 203. An LED lamp head 211 is connected to the end of the metal hose 210 away from the power box 203. The LED lamp head 211 and the micro-needle sprayer 207 are controlled by the LED light switch 208 and the atomizer switch 209 respectively. The sprayer drive board 204 receives the control signal from the atomizer switch 209 and transmits it to the micro-needle sprayer 207.
[0044] The net bag assembly 3 consists of a net opening assembly 301, a releasable cable tie 302, an inner net bag 303, and an outer net bag 304. The outer net bag 304 is connected to the outer edge of the net opening assembly 301. The inner net bag 303 is fitted inside the outer net bag 304 and connected to the releasable cable tie 302. The releasable cable tie 302 has four magnetization points 305 on its outer side, which are evenly distributed around the circumference. The net opening assembly 301 has four neodymium iron boron magnets 306 on its inner side. The neodymium iron boron magnets 306 and the magnetization points 305 work together to connect to the releasable cable tie 302. The releasable cable tie 302 is connected to a traction rope 103 near the connecting assembly 2. The traction rope 103 pulls the releasable cable tie 302, which, in conjunction with the net opening assembly 301, causes the net opening to contract or open.
[0045] The mesh assembly 301 is composed of a U-shaped metal bracket 301a, a metal spring 301b, and a diamond wire saw blade 301c. There are two metal springs 301b, which are connected to the two ends of the U-shaped metal bracket 301a respectively. The diamond wire saw blade 301c is connected between the ends of the two metal springs 301b. The mesh assembly 301 can freely contract or expand by means of the free deformation capability of the metal springs 301b. The diamond wire saw blade 301c can cut the honeycomb.
[0046] The outer net pocket 304 has an internal built-in barb 307 located directly below the inner net pocket 303. The barb can further prevent Hu Feng from escaping.
[0047] The bottom of the outer net bag 304 is open, and it can be gathered and tied with nylon rope 308 to facilitate the collection of captured bees.
[0048] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific technical solutions and / or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, and these should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. These modifications and improvements will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of the present invention or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-scenario honeycomb removal device for preventing wasps from escaping, characterized in that: It includes an operating lever assembly (1), a connecting assembly (2), and a net assembly (3), wherein the operating lever assembly (1) and the net assembly (3) are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting assembly (2); The operating lever assembly (1) consists of a handle (101), a telescopic rod (102), a traction rope (103), a fixing buckle (104), and a push rod (105). The handle (101) is located at one end of the telescopic rod (102), and the push rod (105) is located on the telescopic rod (102). A connecting nut (106) is provided at the end of the telescopic rod (102) away from the handle (101). The traction rope (103) and the fixing buckle (104) are both located inside the push rod (105) and the telescopic rod (102), and the traction rope (103) is fixed by the fixing buckle (104). The connecting assembly (2) consists of a gimbal (201), a solution storage tube (202), a power supply box (203), and a sprayer drive board (204). The power supply box (203) and the sprayer drive board (204) are both mounted on the solution storage tube (202). The gimbal (201) is located at one end of the solution storage tube (202). A connecting screw (205) is provided at the end of the gimbal (201) furthest from the solution storage tube (202). The connecting screw (205) can... The solution storage tube (202) is connected with the docking nut (106) to form a connection. It has an injection port (206) at one end near the gimbal (201) and a micro-orifice sprayer (207) at the other end away from the gimbal (201). The power box (203) is equipped with an LED light switch (208), an atomizer switch (209) and a metal hose (210). The end of the metal hose (210) away from the power box (203) is connected to an LED light head (211). The mesh bag assembly (3) consists of a mesh opening assembly (301), a releasable cable tie (302), an inner mesh bag (303), and an outer mesh bag (304). The outer mesh bag (304) is connected to the outer edge of the mesh opening assembly (301). The inner mesh bag (303) is fitted inside the outer mesh bag (304) and connected to the releasable cable tie (302). The outer edge of the releasable cable tie (302) has four... There are four magnetization sites (305), which are evenly distributed along the circumference. Four neodymium iron boron magnets (306) are provided on the inner side of the mesh assembly (301). The neodymium iron boron magnets (306) and the magnetization sites (305) are used to form a connection to the releasable cable tie (302). The releasable cable tie (302) is connected to the traction rope (103) near the connecting assembly (2). The mesh assembly (301) is composed of a U-shaped metal bracket (301a), a metal spring (301b), and a diamond wire saw blade (301c). There are two metal springs (301b), which are respectively connected to the two ends of the U-shaped metal bracket (301a). The diamond wire saw blade (301c) is connected between the ends of the two metal springs (301b). The outer mesh pocket (304) is provided with an internal tassel (307), which is located directly below the inner mesh pocket (303); The bottom of the outer net bag (304) is open, and it can be gathered and tied with a nylon rope (308); The liquid stored in the solution storage tube (202) is an anesthetic liquid, which can be sprayed out through a micro-orifice sprayer (207).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device for firefighters to remove wasp nests
CN112772607B
Honeycomb cleaner
CN108207853A
Garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof
CN113477683A
Control method and system for picking honeycombs by unmanned aerial vehicle
CN116267860A
Sleeve type hornet picking machine
CN203860301U