Brake pedal assembly, brake pedal assembly control method and vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411428789.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-12
AI Technical Summary
踏板臂伸缩式和多连杆式踏板臂调节的结构复杂,占用体积大
[0024]确定所述踏板组件的角度处于非舒适角度;
Smart Images

Figure CN119239516B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive technology, and more specifically, to a brake pedal assembly, a control method for the brake pedal assembly, and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] In some related technologies, during actual vehicle operation, due to significant differences in individual driver physiques, the positions of internal vehicle components (such as adjusting the seat) need to be adjusted for normal driving. Furthermore, the driver's posture varies depending on the driving mode. However, because the pedal assembly is set with a fixed leverage ratio based on braking performance, pedal feel, and booster parameters—meaning its position is fixed—it affects the driver's different driving needs.
[0003] In other related technologies, the adjustment of the pedal assembly position can be categorized into three types:
[0004] (1) Non-constant lever ratio adjustment. Non-constant lever ratio adjustment will change the lever ratio of the pedal assembly, which will cause changes in the pedal feel of the pedal assembly, affecting the driver's driving experience. Moreover, if a stepped adjustable method is used, the adjustment effect will be poor, and the development difficulty and manpower will be increased.
[0005] (2) Constant lever ratio adjustable pedal arm type. The constant lever ratio adjustable pedal arm type requires a large layout space and cannot achieve smooth switching between the accelerator pedal and the brake assembly.
[0006] (3) Pedal arm telescopic and multi-link pedal arm adjustment. The structure of the pedal arm telescopic and multi-link pedal arm adjustment is complex and occupies a large volume. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a brake pedal assembly that can adapt to different drivers' pedaling habits and legroom requirements, ensuring the comfort of the pedal assembly while occupying a small space.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method for having the above-described brake pedal assembly.
[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle having the above-described brake pedal assembly.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a brake pedal assembly is used in a vehicle and includes: a pedal bracket; an adjustment assembly including an adjustment body, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, both the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft being connected to the adjustment body, the second rotating shaft being located below the first rotating shaft and rotatably connected to the pedal bracket; and a pedal assembly, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the brake pedal assembly is connected to the adjustment body via a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is located below the first rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to the pedal bracket. The upper end of the pedal assembly is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, allowing the pedal assembly to be adjusted via the adjustment body to adapt to different drivers' pedaling habits and legroom requirements, ensuring the comfort of the pedal assembly. It also avoids the problem of uneven transition between the accelerator pedal and the pedal assembly after adjustment caused by the coaxiality of the first and second rotating shafts, satisfying the adjustment of the pedal assembly with a constant lever ratio. At the same time, it occupies a small volume, reducing the layout space and facilitating platformization.
[0012] In addition, the brake pedal assembly according to the above embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the brake pedal assembly further includes: a drive mechanism connected to the pedal bracket for driving the adjustment assembly to rotate about the second pivot.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least a portion of the second rotating shaft is formed as a worm gear, and the driving mechanism includes: a drive motor connected to the pedal bracket; and a worm connected to the output shaft of the drive motor and cooperating with the worm gear.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the adjustment body includes: a first adjustment plate and a second adjustment plate, the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate being spaced apart along the thickness direction of the first adjustment plate, the pedal assembly being located between the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate, the two ends of the first rotating shaft in the length direction being respectively connected to the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate, and the second rotating shaft being connected to the first adjustment plate.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the adjustment assembly further includes: a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft being located on the side of the second adjustment plate away from the pedal assembly, one end of the third rotating shaft being connected to the second adjustment plate in the length direction and the other end being rotatably connected to the pedal bracket, the third rotating shaft being coaxial with the second rotating shaft.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pedal assembly is provided with a limiting shaft, and the adjusting body is provided with an arc-shaped groove centered on the axis of the first rotating shaft, and the limiting shaft extends into the arc-shaped groove.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the brake pedal assembly further includes: a booster, the booster including a ball cage and a booster rod, one end of the booster rod being rotatably connected to the ball cage, the ball cage being rotatably connected to the pedal assembly and located below the first rotating shaft.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pedal assembly is provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the slide groove is an arc-shaped surface, and the outer peripheral wall of the ball cage is in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove and is rotatable relative to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pedal assembly includes: a pedal arm, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft; and a pedal pad, which is connected to the lower end of the pedal arm, and a pressure sensor is provided on the pedal pad.
[0021] A control method for a brake pedal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the brake pedal assembly is the brake pedal assembly described in the embodiment of the present invention, the control method comprising:
[0022] Confirm that the vehicle is powered on;
[0023] Obtain the angle parameters of the pedal assembly;
[0024] It is determined that the angle of the pedal assembly is at an uncomfortable angle;
[0025] Control the adjustment component to rotate around the second pivot until the angle of the pedal assembly reaches the target angle parameter that is comfortable.
[0026] According to the control method of the brake pedal assembly of the present invention, both the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected to the adjustment body. The second rotating shaft is located below the first rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to the pedal bracket. The upper end of the pedal assembly is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, so that the pedal assembly can be adjusted by the adjustment body to adapt to the different driving habits and leg space requirements of different drivers, ensuring the comfort of the pedal assembly. It can also avoid the problem of uneven switching between the accelerator pedal and the pedal assembly after adjustment caused by the coaxiality of the first and second rotating shafts. It meets the adjustment of the pedal assembly with a constant lever ratio, while occupying a small volume, reducing the layout space and facilitating platformization.
[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the control method for the brake pedal assembly further includes:
[0028] Confirm that the vehicle is powered off;
[0029] The adjustment component is controlled to rotate around the second pivot to move the lower end of the pedal assembly downward until the pedal assembly reaches the lower limit position.
[0030] According to some embodiments of the present invention, before controlling the adjustment assembly to rotate about the second rotating axis, the method further includes:
[0031] Determine whether the pedal assembly is under pressure;
[0032] If so, issue a warning not to step on the pedal assembly until the pressure on the pedal assembly is released;
[0033] If not, control the adjustment component to rotate around the second axis.
[0034] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the acquisition of the target angle parameter includes self-adjustment or direct input.
[0035] According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the acquisition of the target angle parameter includes self-adjustment, the control method includes:
[0036] Determine whether the pedal assembly is under pressure;
[0037] If so, control the adjusting component to rotate around the second rotating axis to move the lower end of the pedal assembly downward until the pedal assembly reaches the lower limit position; or, after the pressure on the pedal assembly disappears, control the adjusting component to rotate around the second rotating axis to move the lower end of the pedal assembly upward until the pedal assembly is subjected to pressure again, and store the target angle parameter.
[0038] If not, control the adjustment component to rotate around the second axis to move the lower end of the pedal assembly upward until the pedal assembly reaches the upper limit position or the position where the pedal assembly is subjected to pressure, and store the target angle parameter.
[0039] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the brake pedal assembly described in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle is connected to an adjustment body via a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is located below the first rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to a pedal bracket. The upper end of the pedal assembly is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, allowing the pedal assembly to be adjusted via the adjustment body to adapt to different drivers' pedaling habits and legroom requirements, ensuring the comfort of the pedal assembly. This also avoids the problem of uneven transition between the accelerator pedal and the pedal assembly after adjustment, which is easily caused by the coaxiality of the first and second rotating shafts. It satisfies the adjustment of the pedal assembly with a constant lever ratio, while occupying a small volume, reducing the layout space and facilitating platformization.
[0041] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0042] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the brake pedal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the pedal assembly and adjustment assembly cooperating according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pedal assembly during braking according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pedal assembly and the ball cage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of a control method for adjusting a brake pedal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 6 This is a flowchart of a control method for brake pedal assembly collision avoidance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of a control method for adjusting the driving mode of a brake pedal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 8 This is a flowchart of a brake pedal assembly self-adjustment control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0051] Figure label:
[0052] 100. Brake pedal assembly;
[0053] 10. Pedal bracket;
[0054] 20. Adjustment component; 21. Adjustment body; 22. First rotating shaft; 23. Second rotating shaft; 24. Third rotating shaft; 211. First adjusting plate; 212. Second adjusting plate; 213. Arc groove;
[0055] 30. Pedal assembly; 31. Limiting shaft; 32. Slide groove; 301. Pedal arm; 302. Pedal pad;
[0056] 40. Drive mechanism; 41. Drive motor; 42. Worm gear;
[0057] 51. Ball cage. Detailed Implementation
[0058] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0059] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0060] In the description of this invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features, "multiple" means two or more, "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact through another feature between them, and "above," "over," and "on top" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.
[0061] The brake pedal assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0062] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, the brake pedal assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is used in a vehicle, and the brake pedal assembly 100 enables braking control of the vehicle to ensure driving safety. The brake pedal assembly 100 may include an adjustment component 20 and a pedal assembly 30.
[0063] Specifically, the adjustment assembly 20 includes an adjustment body 21 and a first rotating shaft 22. The first rotating shaft 22 is connected to the adjustment body 21, and the upper end of the pedal assembly 30 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 22. The first rotating shaft 22 can serve as the working rotation axis of the braking assembly. When the driver depresses the pedal assembly 30, the pedal assembly 30 rotates around the first rotating shaft 22, enabling braking control of the vehicle, such as deceleration and stopping of the vehicle.
[0064] In addition, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the adjustment assembly 20 also includes a pedal bracket 10 and a second rotating shaft 23. The second rotating shaft 23 is connected to the adjustment body 21 and is located below the first rotating shaft 22. The second rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the pedal bracket 10. Therefore, the adjustment body 21 can rotate relative to the pedal bracket 10 via the second rotating shaft 23, allowing the adjustment body 21 to drive the pedal assembly 30 to move. This enables the pedal assembly 30 to be adjusted to adapt to different drivers' pedaling habits and legroom requirements, ensuring the comfort of the pedal assembly 30 and improving driving comfort and safety.
[0065] Compared to adjusting the pedal assembly 30 by having the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 coaxial, the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 of the present invention are not coaxial. This avoids the problem that the coaxial first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 can easily lead to uneven switching between the accelerator pedal and the pedal assembly 30 after adjustment. It can also meet the adjustment of the pedal assembly 30 with a constant lever ratio, reduce the arrangement space, and at the same time, there is no need to make major changes to the pedal assembly 30. That is, the pedal assembly 30 can be a standard-sized pedal assembly 30, which can reduce the volume occupied and is conducive to platformization.
[0066] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the brake pedal assembly 100 is connected to the adjustment body 21 via a first rotating shaft 22 and a second rotating shaft 23. The second rotating shaft 23 is located below the first rotating shaft 22 and is rotatably connected to the pedal bracket 10. The upper end of the pedal assembly 30 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 22, so that the pedal assembly 30 can be adjusted by the adjustment body 21 to adapt to the different driving habits and leg space requirements of different drivers, ensuring the comfort of the pedal assembly 30. It can also avoid the problem that the coaxiality of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 can easily lead to uneven switching between the accelerator pedal and the pedal assembly 30 after adjustment, satisfying the adjustment of the pedal assembly 30 with a constant lever ratio. At the same time, it occupies a small volume, which can reduce the layout space and is conducive to platformization.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the brake pedal assembly 100 also includes a drive mechanism 40, which is connected to the pedal bracket 10. The drive mechanism 40 can drive the adjustment component 20 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 23, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment function of the brake pedal assembly 100, making adjustment more convenient, improving driving convenience, and realizing intelligent control.
[0068] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1As shown, at least a portion of the second rotating shaft 23 is formed as a worm gear. The drive mechanism 40 includes a drive motor 41 and a worm 42. The drive motor 41 is connected to the pedal bracket 10 to fix the drive motor 41. The worm 42 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 41 and engages with the worm gear. Thus, the drive motor 41 can drive the worm 42 to rotate through the output shaft, enabling stepless adjustment of the worm gear 42 to meet different driving needs of the driver, ensuring smoother and more precise adjustment. Furthermore, the worm gear 42 engagement has self-locking properties, preventing the pedal assembly 30 from rotating around the second rotating shaft 23 due to other forces, thus improving the stability and safety of the brake pedal assembly 100. At the same time, it ensures a compact structure for the brake pedal assembly 100, reducing space occupation.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the adjustment body 21 includes a first adjustment plate 211 and a second adjustment plate 212, the first adjustment plate 211 and the second adjustment plate 212 being aligned along the thickness direction of the first adjustment plate 211 (e.g., Figure 1 The pedal assembly 30 is positioned between the first adjusting plate 211 and the second adjusting plate 212, and the first rotating shaft 22 is positioned along its length (e.g., in the left-right direction). Figure 1 The first adjusting plate 211 and the second adjusting plate 212 are connected to the two ends of the second rotating shaft 23 (in the left and right directions shown in the figure), respectively. The second rotating shaft 23 is connected to the first adjusting plate 211 to ensure that the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 are reliably connected to the adjusting body 21. This provides stable support for the pedal assembly 30, ensuring the stability and reliability of the pedal assembly 30 during the adjustment process. The adjusting body 21 has a simple structure, is easy to process and manufacture, and can ensure a compact structure, which is conducive to achieving lightweight design.
[0070] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the adjustment assembly 20 also includes a third rotating shaft 24, which is located on the side of the second adjustment plate 212 away from the pedal assembly 30. The length direction of the third rotating shaft 24 (e.g.) Figure 1 One end of the third rotating shaft 24 (in the left-right direction shown in the figure) is connected to the second adjusting plate 212, and the other end of the third rotating shaft 24 in the length direction is rotatably connected to the pedal bracket 10. The third rotating shaft 24 is coaxial with the second rotating shaft 23. The third rotating shaft 24 can be connected to the second adjusting plate 212 and the pedal bracket 10, which adds a support point to the adjusting assembly 20, ensuring that the second adjusting plate 212 is fixed and reliable, thereby further ensuring the fixed reliability of the adjusting body 21 and improving the stability and load-bearing capacity of the adjusting assembly 20.
[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the pedal assembly 30 is provided with a limiting shaft 31, and the adjusting body 21 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 213 centered on the axis of the first rotating shaft 22. The limiting shaft 31 extends into the arc-shaped groove 213. Thus, when the brake pedal assembly 100 brakes, that is, when the pedal assembly 30 rotates around the first rotating shaft 22, the adjusting body 21 can limit the rotation of the pedal assembly 30 through the cooperation of the limiting shaft 31 and the arc-shaped groove 213, preventing the pedal assembly 30 from rotating excessively or deviating from the predetermined position, which helps to improve the stability and reliability of the brake pedal assembly 100.
[0072] In some embodiments where the adjusting body 21 includes a first adjusting plate 211 and a second adjusting plate 212, such as Figure 1 As shown, the pedal assembly 30 in the width direction (e.g.) Figure 1 Limiting shafts 31 are provided on both sides of the pedal assembly 30 (shown in the left and right directions). The first adjusting plate 211 and the second adjusting plate 212 are each provided with an arc-shaped groove 213 centered on the axis of the first rotating shaft 22. The two limiting shafts 31 extend into the arc-shaped groove 213 on the same side. Through the cooperation of the two limiting shafts 31 and the two arc-shaped grooves 213, the two sides of the width direction of the pedal assembly 30 can be limited to prevent the pedal assembly 30 from tilting and ensure the stability and reliability of the brake pedal assembly 100.
[0073] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the brake pedal assembly 100 also includes a booster, which includes a ball cage 51 and a booster rod. One end of the booster rod is rotatably connected to the ball cage 51, and the ball cage 51 is connected to the pedal assembly 30. Thus, when the brake pedal assembly 100 is engaged, the pedal assembly 30 is pressed down, the adjusting component 20 remains stationary, and the pedal assembly 30 rotates around the first pivot 22 (e.g., counterclockwise). The pedal assembly 30 and the ball cage 51 press against each other and push the ball cage 51, causing the ball cage 51 to push the booster rod to move, thus enabling the brake pedal assembly 100 to function normally. The booster provides additional assistance, making the braking process easier and faster, effectively reducing the physical exertion of the driver when pressing the brake assembly. When the pedal assembly 30 is released, the booster rod transmits force to the ball cage 51, causing the pedal assembly 30 to rotate in the opposite direction (e.g., clockwise) around the first pivot 22 under the driving action of the ball cage 51, thus resetting the pedal assembly 30.
[0074] In addition, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the ball cage 51 is rotatably connected to the pedal assembly 30, and the ball cage 51 is located below the first rotating shaft 22. Thus, when the pedal assembly 30 is adjusted, that is, when the adjustment body 21 rotates relative to the pedal bracket 10 through the second rotating shaft 23, the pedal assembly 30 can rotate relative to the ball cage 51, thereby ensuring that the position of the ball cage 51 does not change with the adjustment of the pedal assembly 30, ensuring that the assist rod remains in the normal swing position and meets the swing position requirements of the assist rod.
[0075] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, the pedal assembly 30 is provided with a slide groove 32. The inner wall of the slide groove 32 is an arc-shaped surface. The outer peripheral wall of the ball cage 51 fits against the inner wall of the slide groove 32, and the ball cage 51 can rotate relative to the inner wall of the slide groove 32. This enables the ball cage 51 to be rotatably connected to the pedal assembly 30, which facilitates the rotation of the pedal assembly 30 relative to the ball cage 51. This makes the rotation of the pedal assembly 30 relative to the ball cage 51 smooth and stable. The structure is simple, easy to process and manufacture, and helps to reduce production costs.
[0076] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the pedal assembly 30 includes a pedal arm 301 and a pedal pad 302. The upper end of the pedal arm 301 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 22, and the pedal pad 302 is connected to the lower end of the pedal arm 301. The pedal pad 302 is the direct contact surface between the driver and the pedal arm 301. The pedal pad 302 can provide a comfortable pedaling feel and good friction. The pedal arm 301 can connect the pedal pad 302 to the adjustment assembly 20, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the pedal pad 302. At the same time, the force of the driver pressing the pedal pad 302 can be transmitted to the pedal arm 301, and the pedal arm 301 can realize the braking control of the vehicle.
[0077] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is installed on the pedal pad 302. This sensor can detect whether there is pressure on the pedal pad 302 or the magnitude of the pressure, providing accurate feedback signals and enabling intelligent operation. For example, when adjusting the pedal assembly 30, the pressure sensor can detect whether the driver is pressing the pedal pad 302, prompting the driver to be alerted and preventing the pedal assembly 30 from pressing against the foot, thus improving the safety level of the brake pedal assembly 100.
[0078] The control method of the brake pedal assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the brake pedal assembly 100 is the brake pedal assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0079] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the control methods include:
[0080] Confirm that the vehicle is powered on;
[0081] Obtaining the angle parameters of the pedal assembly 30 facilitates subsequent determination of whether the pedal assembly 30 is within the driver's comfortable angle range;
[0082] The angle of the pedal assembly 30 is determined to be an uncomfortable angle. For example, an uncomfortable angle may be that the angle of the pedal assembly 30 does not meet the driver's need for a comfortable operating position or that the driving mode selected in the vehicle's control system is different from the current angle of the pedal assembly 30.
[0083] The control adjustment component 20 rotates around the second pivot 23 until the angle of the pedal assembly 30 reaches a comfortable target angle parameter. For example, the adjustment component 20 can be driven to rotate around the second pivot 23 by the drive motor 41. Thus, before the driver starts driving, the pedal assembly 30 can be adjusted to adapt to different pedaling habits and legroom requirements, ensuring the pedal assembly 30's pedaling comfort and improving driving comfort and safety.
[0084] In some embodiments, when the drive motor 41 drives the adjustment component 20 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 23, the target angle parameter can be the rotation angle parameter of the drive motor 41 set in different driving modes, or the target angle parameter can be the rotation angle parameter of the dedicated drive motor 41 set by an individual. The angle of the pedal component 30 is in an uncomfortable angle because the current rotation angle of the drive motor 41 is different from the target angle parameter. By controlling the rotation angle of the drive motor 41, the angle of the pedal component 30 can reach the target angle parameter, making the adjustment simpler and more convenient, and facilitating stepless adjustment.
[0085] Since the brake pedal assembly 100 according to the embodiments of the present invention has the above-mentioned beneficial technical effects, the control method of the brake pedal assembly 100 according to the embodiments of the present invention, through the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 both connected to the adjustment body 21, the second rotating shaft 23 is located below the first rotating shaft 22, the second rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the pedal bracket 10, and the upper end of the pedal assembly 30 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 22, so that the pedal assembly 30 can be adjusted by the adjustment body 21 to adapt to the different driving habits and leg space requirements, ensuring the comfort of the pedal assembly 30, and avoiding the problem that the coaxiality of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 can easily lead to uneven switching between the accelerator pedal and the pedal assembly 30 after adjustment, satisfying the adjustment of the pedal assembly 30 with a constant lever ratio, while occupying a small volume, reducing the layout space, and facilitating platformization.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 6 As shown, the control method for the brake pedal assembly 100 also includes:
[0087] Confirm that the vehicle is powered off;
[0088] The control adjustment component 20 rotates around the second rotating shaft 23 to move the lower end of the pedal assembly 30 downward until the pedal assembly 30 reaches its lower limit position. For example, the adjustment component 20 can be driven to rotate around the second rotating shaft 23 by the drive motor 41. Thus, after the vehicle is powered off, the downward movement of the lower end of the pedal assembly 30 can meet the need for obstacle avoidance, prevent the pedal assembly 30 from occupying too much space, facilitate the driver's entry and exit from the vehicle or other operations, and help ensure the intelligence of the brake pedal assembly 100.
[0089] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 5-7 As shown, before the control adjustment assembly 20 rotates around the second rotating shaft 23, it also includes:
[0090] Determine whether the pedal assembly 30 is under pressure, for example, by detecting whether it is under pressure using a pressure sensor on the pedal pad 302;
[0091] If so, issue a warning not to step on the pedal assembly 30 until the pressure on the pedal assembly 30 is released;
[0092] If not, the adjustment component 20 is controlled to rotate around the second rotating shaft 23. For example, the adjustment component 20 is driven to rotate around the second rotating shaft 23 by the drive motor 41 to achieve the adjustment requirements of the pedal assembly 30.
[0093] Therefore, before adjusting the pedal assembly 30, the driver is reminded not to step on the pedal assembly 30 to avoid squeezing or jamming the driver's foot during the adjustment process, thus avoiding safety hazards and improving the safety level of the brake pedal assembly 100.
[0094] In some embodiments where the drive motor 41 drives the adjustment assembly 20 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 23, when the pressure sensor on the pedal pad 302 detects pressure, the pressure sensor sends a signal to the vehicle's control system. The drive motor 41 can receive the control signal from the control system, causing the drive motor 41 to actuate and fulfill the control requirements for the drive motor 41.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present invention, the acquisition of the target angle parameter includes self-adjustment, which can determine a comfortable angle of the pedal assembly 30 according to the driver's actual pedaling habits to meet the required driving requirements; or, the acquisition of the target angle parameter includes direct input, whereby the target angle parameter is set during vehicle production for easy selection by the driver. Thus, the adjustment of the pedal assembly 30 becomes flexible and personalized, making the control of the brake pedal assembly 100 more in line with the driver's needs.
[0096] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 8As shown, when acquiring the target angle parameters includes self-adjustment, the control method includes:
[0097] Determine whether the pedal assembly 30 is under pressure, for example, by detecting whether it is under pressure using a pressure sensor on the pedal pad 302;
[0098] If so, the control adjustment component 20 rotates around the second rotating shaft 23 to move the lower end of the pedal assembly 30 downward. For example, the drive motor 41 drives the adjustment component 20 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 23 until the pedal assembly 30 reaches the lower limit position, that is, the driver's foot continuously and lightly presses the pedal assembly 30, so that the pedal assembly 30 reaches the lower limit position, and the target angle parameter is stored; or, after the pressure on the pedal assembly 30 is removed, that is, when the driver's foot reaches a comfortable human-machine posture and does not press the pedal assembly 30, the control adjustment component 20 rotates around the second rotating shaft 23 to move the lower end of the pedal assembly 30 upward until the pedal assembly 30 is subjected to pressure again, that is, the position where the driver's foot presses the pedal assembly 30, and the target angle parameter is stored.
[0099] If not, the control adjustment component 20 rotates around the second pivot 23 to move the lower end of the pedal assembly 30 upward until the pedal assembly 30 reaches the upper limit position, that is, the driver's foot is not pressing the pedal assembly 30, so that the pedal assembly 30 reaches the upper limit position and stores the target angle parameter; or, the pedal assembly 30 is in a position where pressure is applied, that is, the driver's foot is in a comfortable human-machine posture, the pedal assembly 30 is adjusted to contact the driver's foot, and the target angle parameter is stored.
[0100] Therefore, by obtaining the target angle parameters in the above-mentioned way, the target angle parameters of the driver in a comfortable human-machine posture can be accurately obtained, which makes it easier to adjust the pedal assembly 30 to a comfortable angle, thus improving driving comfort and convenience.
[0101] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a brake pedal assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Since the brake pedal assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention has the aforementioned beneficial technical effects, the vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, with both a first rotating shaft 22 and a second rotating shaft 23 connected to an adjustment body 21, the second rotating shaft 23 located below the first rotating shaft 22, and rotatably connected to a pedal bracket 10, and the upper end of the pedal assembly 30 rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 22, allows the pedal assembly 30 to be adjusted via the adjustment body 21 to adapt to different drivers' pedaling habits and legroom requirements, ensuring the comfort of the pedal assembly 30. It also avoids the problem of uneven transition between the accelerator pedal and the pedal assembly 30 after adjustment due to the coaxiality of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23, satisfying the adjustment of the pedal assembly 30 with a constant lever ratio, while occupying a small volume, reducing layout space, and facilitating platformization.
[0102] In some embodiments, the vehicle includes a front bulkhead, and the pedal bracket 10 is fixed to the front bulkhead to ensure that the pedal bracket 10 is reliably fixed on the vehicle, facilitates assembly, and ensures a compact structure.
[0103] The brake pedal assembly 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, along with other components and operations of the vehicle, are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0104] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0105] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "embodiment," "specific embodiment," and "example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0106] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A brake pedal assembly, characterized in that, For use in vehicles and including: pedal bracket; An adjustment assembly includes an adjustment body, a first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft. Both the first and second rotating shafts are connected to the adjustment body. The second rotating shaft is located below the first rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to the pedal bracket. A pedal assembly, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the pedal assembly having a sliding groove, the inner wall of which is an arc-shaped surface; A drive mechanism is connected to the pedal bracket and at least partially connected to the second rotating shaft to drive the adjustment assembly to rotate about the second rotating shaft. The drive mechanism is inclined in the vertical direction. The booster includes a ball cage and a booster rod. One end of the booster rod is rotatably connected to the ball cage. The ball cage is rotatably connected to the pedal assembly and is located below the first rotating shaft. The outer peripheral wall of the ball cage fits against the inner wall of the slide groove and is rotatable relative to the inner wall of the slide groove.
2. The brake pedal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least a portion of the second rotating shaft is formed as a worm gear, and the drive mechanism includes a drive motor connected to the pedal bracket; A worm gear, which is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor and engages with the worm wheel.
3. The brake pedal assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The regulating body includes: A first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate are spaced apart along the thickness direction of the first adjusting plate. The pedal assembly is located between the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate. The two ends of the first rotating shaft along its length direction are respectively connected to the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate. The second rotating shaft is connected to the first adjusting plate.
4. The brake pedal assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment component further includes: The third rotating shaft is located on the side of the second adjusting plate away from the pedal assembly. One end of the third rotating shaft is connected to the second adjusting plate along its length, and the other end is rotatably connected to the pedal bracket. The third rotating shaft is coaxial with the second rotating shaft.
5. The brake pedal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pedal assembly is provided with a limiting shaft, and the adjusting body is provided with an arc-shaped groove centered on the axis of the first rotating shaft, with the limiting shaft extending into the arc-shaped groove.
6. The brake pedal assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pedal assembly includes: A pedal arm, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft; A pedal pad is connected to the lower end of the pedal arm, and a pressure sensor is provided on the pedal pad.
7. A control method for a brake pedal assembly, characterized in that, The brake pedal assembly is a brake pedal assembly according to any one of claims 1-6, and the control method includes: Confirm that the vehicle is powered on; Obtain the angle parameters of the pedal assembly; It is determined that the angle of the pedal assembly is at an uncomfortable angle; Control the adjustment component to rotate around the second pivot until the angle of the pedal assembly reaches the target angle parameter that is comfortable.
8. The control method for the brake pedal assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, Also includes: Confirm that the vehicle is powered off; The adjustment component is controlled to rotate around the second pivot to move the lower end of the pedal assembly downward until the pedal assembly reaches the lower limit position.
9. The control method for the brake pedal assembly according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, Before controlling the adjustment assembly to rotate about the second axis, the method further includes: Determine whether the pedal assembly is under pressure; If so, issue a warning not to step on the pedal assembly until the pressure on the pedal assembly is released; If not, control the adjustment component to rotate around the second axis.
10. The control method for the brake pedal assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that, The target angle parameters are obtained through self-adjustment or direct input.
11. The control method for the brake pedal assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that, When the acquisition of the target angle parameter includes self-adjustment, the control method includes: Determine whether the pedal assembly is under pressure; If so, control the adjusting component to rotate around the second rotating axis to move the lower end of the pedal assembly downward until the pedal assembly reaches the lower limit position; or, after the pressure on the pedal assembly disappears, control the adjusting component to rotate around the second rotating axis to move the lower end of the pedal assembly upward until the pedal assembly is subjected to pressure again, and store the target angle parameter. If not, control the adjustment component to rotate around the second axis to move the lower end of the pedal assembly upward until the pedal assembly reaches the upper limit position or the position where the pedal assembly is subjected to pressure, and store the target angle parameter.
12. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the brake pedal assembly according to any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Brake pedal assembly and vehicle
CN223237595U
Forward and backward adjustable operation pedal device
JP1996022338A