A high temperature resistant melt processable polyetherimide and method of making the same

Polyetherimides containing thioether structures were prepared by solution polycondensation and controlled oxidation, solving the problem of easy softening of thermoplastic resins at high temperatures and achieving a balance between high heat resistance and good processability, thus obtaining high-performance polyetherimide resins.

CN119241840BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12SICHUAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN UNIV
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing thermoplastic resins are prone to softening under high-temperature service conditions, making it difficult to balance heat resistance and melt processability, and there is a lack of effective control methods.

Method used

Polyetherimides containing thioether structures were prepared by solution polycondensation. By controlling the amount and temperature of the oxidant and combining it with aprotic solvents and phase separation technology, polyetherimides with high glass transition temperatures were prepared.

🎯Benefits of technology

A polyetherimide resin with high glass transition temperature, good melt processability, and high mechanical strength was obtained. The process is simple, the cost is low, and the performance is controllable.

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Abstract

The application relates to a high-temperature-resistant and melt-processable polyetherimide and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polymer synthesis. The application provides a high-temperature-resistant and melt-processable polyetherimide, and the structural formula is shown as formula I; in formula I, n=5-200, and 0x<=1. The high-temperature-resistant and melt-processable polyetherimide containing oxidation potential is prepared in one step by taking a diamine containing a sulfide and a commercial dianhydride as raw materials; and then in-situ oxidation is carried out to obtain the sulfide-oxidized heat-resistant and melt-processable polyetherimide.
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Claims

1. A method for preparing a high-temperature resistant, melt-processable polyetherimide, characterized in that, The preparation method is as follows: The polyetherimide resin containing a sulfide structure as shown in Formula II, an aprotic solvent, and an oxidant are stirred and reacted at 10–80°C for 1–72 h; then, crude resin is precipitated through a non-solvent; the crude resin is then filtered, washed, and dried to obtain the high-temperature resistant, melt-processable polyetherimide; the actual oxidizing component of the oxidant accounts for 1–25 wt% of the mass of the polyetherimide resin containing a sulfide structure as shown in Formula II. Formula II Where n = 5 to 200, 0.2 <x≤0.7; R1= , , , , , , , or At least one of them; R2= 。 2. The method for preparing a high-temperature resistant, melt-processable polyetherimide according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aprotic solvent is any one of m-cresol, o-dichlorobenzene, N-methylpyrrolidone, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-diethylacetamide, or sulfolane.

3. The method for preparing a high-temperature resistant, melt-processable polyetherimide according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The oxidant is at least one of hydrogen peroxide, concentrated sulfuric acid, nitric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, peracetic acid, ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, or sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution.