一种与小麦抗条锈病基因Yr85连锁的KASP分子标记及其应用

By developing a KASP molecular marker closely linked to the wheat stripe rust resistance gene Yr85, and using the XK1B-63 and XK1B-65 primer sets for quantitative real-time PCR amplification, the problem of inaccurate wheat stripe rust gene localization was solved, enabling rapid and convenient identification of disease-resistant plants and improving the breeding process.

CN119242846BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current technologies do not provide precise gene mapping for wheat stripe rust, with most remaining in the initial mapping stage. Furthermore, there is a problem of loss of resistance, which limits the application of resistant varieties and the breeding process.

Method used

We developed a KASP molecular marker closely linked to the wheat stripe rust resistance gene Yr85, and used XK1B-63 and XK1B-65 primer sets for quantitative real-time PCR amplification. Combined with KlusterCaller software analysis, we accurately identified plants containing Yr85.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid, simple, and accurate detection of wheat plants resistant to stripe rust, promotes the screening of disease-resistant wheat germplasm resources and molecular-assisted breeding, and improves breeding efficiency.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种与小麦抗条锈病基因Yr85连锁的KASP分子标记及其应用,所述KASP分子标记包含XK1B‑63和 / 或XK1B‑65;所述KASP分子标记与小麦抗条锈病基因Yr85共定位于小麦1BS染色体上,所述XK1B‑63的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO.1所示,XK1B‑63的多态性为C / G;所述XK1B‑65的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO.2所示,XK1B‑65的多态性为A / G。本发明KASP分子标记与抗条锈病基因Yr85紧密连锁,能够准确鉴别抗小麦条锈病植株,对小麦种质资源抗条锈病基因筛查、小麦抗条锈病材料创制或分子辅助育种具有重要意义。
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