A carousel support transport structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411382312.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在汽车灯生产时,需要通过转盘式支架将灯座与光灯丝、近光灯丝和钼碗等零件逐个组装焊接在一起,但是一般的夹头大多不具备清洁功能和工序,在对零件焊接时产生碎屑很容易溅射到相应夹头上,长时间使用时,这些碎屑容易落到后续钼碗的表面,影响车灯的发光质量
该转盘式支架传输结构,通过设置的转动夹持机构、松爪换向机构、盘式支撑机构、旋转分气机构和气流冲刷机构,能够在装置一段夹持流程完成后通过松爪换向机构将转动夹持机构换向并对准气流冲刷机构进行冲刷,避免夹持板和绝缘板夹持面上的碎屑留存到下一个夹持流程,进而降低了碎屑落到钼碗表面的概率,保障了车灯的发光质量。
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Figure CN119262690B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive lamp manufacturing technology, specifically a turntable-type bracket transmission structure. Background Technology
[0002] Vehicle lights are tools for illuminating roads when vehicles are driving at night, and also for issuing various vehicle driving signals. Vehicle lights are generally divided into headlights, taillights, turn signals, etc.
[0003] In automotive lamp production, the lamp holder, light filament, low beam filament, and molybdenum cup are assembled and welded together one by one using a turntable bracket. However, most chucks do not have cleaning functions or processes. When welding parts, debris can easily splash onto the corresponding chucks. Over time, this debris can fall onto the surface of the molybdenum cup, affecting the light quality of the lamp. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a turntable-type support transmission structure, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a turntable type support transmission structure, comprising: a rotating clamping mechanism, a pawl reversing mechanism provided on one side of the rotating clamping mechanism, the number of pawl reversing mechanisms and the number of rotating clamping mechanisms being multiple, and a disc support mechanism provided between the multiple pawl reversing mechanisms, a rotating air distribution mechanism provided on the top of the disc support mechanism, and an airflow scouring mechanism provided on the surface of the rotating air distribution mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating clamping mechanism includes a rotating head, a rotating shaft, a first square insert, a shaft sliding hole, a guide post, a lifting block, a corrugated sleeve, and a second square insert. There are multiple rotating heads. The rotating shaft is fixedly inserted into one side of the rotating head, the first square insert is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating head, the shaft sliding hole is formed through the surface of the rotating head, the guide post is fixedly inserted into the upper surface of the rotating head, the lifting block is slidably connected to the surface of the guide post, the corrugated sleeve is fixedly connected between the rotating head and the lifting block, and the second square insert is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating clamping mechanism further includes a lower connecting ring, a sealing cylinder, a first piston, a piston rod, a lower abutment slip ring, a cylinder end block, a sponge block, a first sliding seal ring, and a first return spring. The lower connecting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating head, the sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting ring, the first piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing cylinder, the piston rod is fixedly inserted into the inside of the first piston and is fixedly connected to the lifting block, the lower abutment slip ring is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the piston rod, the cylinder end block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing cylinder, the sponge block is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder end block, the first sliding seal ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting ring, and the first return spring is movably installed between the lower abutment slip ring and the cylinder end block.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating clamping mechanism further includes a clamping plate, an insulating plate, a square slot for insertion, a nut, and a bolt. The clamping plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the first square block and the surface of the second square block through the square slot. The insulating plate is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate. The nut is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate. The bolt is threaded inside the nut. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to either the first square block or the second square block through the nut and the bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the release claw reversing mechanism includes a connecting frame, a lower connecting cylinder, a lower edge cylinder, a first air guide hose, an exhaust one-way valve, a second air guide hose, an upper sealing ring, a middle sealing ring, a lower sealing ring, an air exchange cylinder, a lower sealing column, an upper vent, a lower vent, a lower pressure ring, a second return spring, and a nickel block. The connecting frame is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating shaft via a bearing. The lower edge cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower connecting cylinder. The first air guide hose is fixedly connected between the lower connecting cylinder and the lower connecting ring. The exhaust one-way valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower connecting cylinder. The second air guide hose is fixedly connected via a switching solenoid valve. On the surface of the lower connecting cylinder, the upper sealing ring, the middle sealing ring, and the lower sealing ring are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting cylinder. The air exchange cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting cylinder, and the surfaces of the upper sealing ring, the middle sealing ring, and the lower sealing ring are all slidably connected to the surface of the air exchange cylinder. The lower sealing post is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of the air exchange cylinder. The upper vent and the lower vent are both opened on the surface of the air exchange cylinder. The lower pressure ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower sealing post. The second reset spring is movably installed between the lower edge cylinder and the lower pressure ring. The nickel block is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the lower sealing post.
[0010] Preferably, the pawl reversing mechanism further includes a rotating block, a sleeve, a guide ring, a guide post, a connecting rod, and a baffle. The rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower sealing post, the guide ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower edge cylinder, the guide post is fixedly inserted into the surface of the sleeve, and the surface of the guide post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide ring. The connecting rod is rotatably connected between the rotating block and the sleeve, and the baffle is integrally disposed on one side of the connecting frame, and the surface of the baffle is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating block.
[0011] Preferably, the disc support mechanism includes a chassis, an electromagnet, a connecting seat, a rotary motor, a driving gear, and a driven gear. The chassis is disposed below multiple connecting frames. The electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the surface of the chassis. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the chassis. The rotary motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting seat. The driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. The driven gear is meshed with the surface of the driving gear.
[0012] Preferably, the disc support mechanism further includes an air distribution column, an end block, a first solenoid valve, an air distribution hole, and a rotating frame. The air distribution column is fixedly inserted into the top of the connecting seat, the end block is fixedly connected to the top of the air distribution column, the first solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the top of the end block, the air distribution hole is opened on the surface of the air distribution column, the rotating frame is movably arranged above the chassis, and the surface of the air distribution column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven gear.
[0013] Preferably, the rotary gas distribution mechanism includes a lower end ring, a connecting ring, an upper end ring, and a second sliding seal ring. The lower end ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the gas distribution column via a bearing. The upper end ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower end ring via a connecting ring. The second sliding seal ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end ring and the inner wall of the upper end ring, respectively, and the surface of the second sliding seal ring is slidably connected to the surface of the gas distribution column.
[0014] Preferably, the airflow flushing mechanism includes an extension arm, a liquid storage tank, a second solenoid valve, an external connector, an end nozzle, a mesh plate, a threaded cap, a supplementary light, an air guide pipe, a sponge column, and an atomizing plate. The extension arm is fixedly sleeved between the air distribution column and the end connector block. The liquid storage tank is fixedly connected inside the extension arm. The threaded cap is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank. The second solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded cap. The external connector is fixedly connected to one end of the second solenoid valve. The end nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension arm. The mesh plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the end nozzle. The supplementary light is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the extension arm. The air guide pipe is fixedly connected between the threaded cap and the end nozzle. The sponge column and the atomizing plate are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded cap, and the surface of the atomizing plate is in contact with the top of the sponge column.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This turntable-type bracket transmission structure, through its rotating clamping mechanism, release claw reversing mechanism, disc support mechanism, rotating air distribution mechanism, and airflow flushing mechanism, can reverse the rotation clamping mechanism after a clamping process is completed, aligning it with the airflow flushing mechanism for flushing. This prevents debris from remaining on the clamping surfaces of the clamping plate and insulating plate in the next clamping process, thereby reducing the probability of debris falling onto the surface of the molybdenum cup and ensuring the light emission quality of the vehicle lamp.
[0016] This turntable-type support transmission structure, through a rotating head, rotating shaft, first square insert, shaft sliding hole, guide post, lifting block, corrugated sleeve, second square insert, lower connecting ring, encapsulation cylinder, first piston, piston column, lower sliding ring, cylinder end block, sponge block, first sliding seal ring, first return spring, clamping plate, insulating plate, insertion square groove, nut and bolt, can achieve the closing action of clamping plate by pushing the first piston with airflow, and achieve the opening action of clamping plate by releasing airflow, ensuring that the device can clamp the lamp holder pins to each workstation for processing.
[0017] This rotary support transmission structure, through the connection frame, lower connecting cylinder, lower edge cylinder, first air guide hose, exhaust one-way valve, second air guide hose, upper sealing ring, middle sealing ring, lower sealing ring, air exchange cylinder, lower sealing column, upper vent hole, lower vent hole, lower pressure ring, second return spring, nickel block, rotating block, sleeve frame, guide ring, guide column, connecting rod and baffle, can trigger the lower sealing column to descend by energizing the electromagnet, thereby realizing the exhaust of the sealing cylinder, and thus realizing the opening action of the clamping plate and the flipping of the rotating head.
[0018] The rotary support transmission structure, through the set end ring, connecting ring, upper end ring and second sliding seal ring, can cooperate with the gas distribution column to ensure that the sealing cylinder can still be ventilated when it rotates.
[0019] The rotary support transmission structure, through the installation of an extension arm, liquid storage tank, second solenoid valve, external connector, end nozzle, mesh plate, threaded cap, supplementary light, air guide tube, sponge column and atomizing plate, can use external airflow to drive the alcohol mist generated by the atomizing plate to flush and clean the clamping surfaces of the clamping plate and the insulating plate, leaving no waste residue on the surface. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the location of the disc-type support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the location of the rotary gas distribution mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating clamping mechanism and the loosening and reversing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5This is a side sectional view of the rotating clamping mechanism and the claw release reversing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal exploded structure of the rotating clamping mechanism and the claw release reversing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the position of the rotating block in this invention; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the inside of the packaging tube of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the air exchanger location of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the airflow scouring mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the airflow scouring mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 101. Rotating head; 102. Rotating shaft; 103. First square insert block; 104. Shaft sliding hole; 105. Guide post; 106. Lifting block; 107. Corrugated sleeve; 108. Second square insert block; 109. Lower connecting ring; 110. Encapsulation cylinder; 111. First piston; 112. Piston post; 113. Lower abutment slip ring; 114. Cylinder end block; 115. Sponge block; 116. First sliding seal ring; 117. First reset spring 118. Spring; 119. Clamping plate; 120. Insulating plate; 121. Insertion slot; 122. Nut; 123. Bolt; 201. Connecting frame; 202. Lower connecting sleeve; 203. Lower edge sleeve; 204. First air guide hose; 205. Exhaust check valve; 206. Second air guide hose; 207. Upper sealing ring; 208. Middle sealing ring; 209. Lower sealing ring; 210. Air exchanger; 211. Lower sealing post; 212. Upper vent. 213. Lower vent; 214. Lower pressure ring; 215. Second return spring; 216. Nickel block; 217. Rotating block; 218. Sleeve bracket; 219. Guide ring; 220. Guide post; 221. Connecting rod; 222. Baffle; 301. Chassis; 302. Electromagnet; 303. Connecting seat; 304. Rotary motor; 305. Drive gear; 306. Driven gear; 307. Air distribution column; 308. End block; 3 09. First solenoid valve; 310. Air distribution port; 311. Rotating frame; 401. Lower end ring; 402. Connecting ring; 403. Upper end ring; 404. Second sliding seal ring; 501. Extension arm; 502. Liquid storage tank; 503. Second solenoid valve; 504. External connector; 505. End nozzle; 506. Mesh plate; 507. Threaded cap; 508. Supplemental light; 509. Air guide pipe; 510. Sponge column; 511. Atomizing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-11 A turntable-type support transmission structure includes: a rotating clamping mechanism; a release jaw reversing mechanism is provided on one side of the rotating clamping mechanism; both the number of release jaw reversing mechanisms and the number of rotating clamping mechanisms are multiple; a disc-type support mechanism is provided between the multiple release jaw reversing mechanisms; a rotating air distribution mechanism is provided on the top of the disc-type support mechanism; and an airflow flushing mechanism is provided on the surface of the rotating air distribution mechanism. Through the rotating clamping mechanism, the release jaw reversing mechanism, the disc support mechanism, the rotating air distribution mechanism, and the airflow flushing mechanism, after a clamping process is completed, the rotating clamping mechanism can be reversed by the release jaw reversing mechanism and aligned with the airflow flushing mechanism for flushing. This prevents debris on the clamping surfaces of the clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119 from remaining in the next clamping process, thereby reducing the probability of debris falling onto the surface of the molybdenum cup and ensuring the light emission quality of the vehicle lamp.
[0024] The rotating clamping mechanism includes a rotating head 101, a rotating shaft 102, a first square insert 103, a shaft sliding hole 104, a guide post 105, a lifting block 106, a corrugated sleeve 107, and a second square insert 108. Multiple rotating heads 101 are present. The rotating shaft 102 is fixedly inserted into one side of the rotating head 101. The first square insert 103 is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating head 101. The shaft sliding hole 104 is formed through the surface of the rotating head 101. The guide post 105 is fixedly inserted into the upper surface of the rotating head 101. The lifting block 106 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide post 105. The corrugated sleeve 107 is fixedly connected between the rotating head 101 and the lifting block 106. The second square insert 108 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block 106 to facilitate opening and closing clamping actions.
[0025] The rotating clamping mechanism further includes a lower connecting ring 109, a packaging cylinder 110, a first piston 111, a piston rod 112, a lower abutment slip ring 113, a cylinder end block 114, a sponge block 115, a first sliding seal ring 116, and a first return spring 117. The lower connecting ring 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating head 101. The packaging cylinder 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting ring 109. The first piston 111 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the packaging cylinder 110. The piston rod 112 is fixedly inserted into the inside of the first piston 111 and is fixedly connected to the lifting block 106. The lower abutment slip ring 113 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the piston rod 112. The cylinder end block 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the packaging cylinder 110. The sponge block 115 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder end block 114. The first sliding seal ring 116 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting ring 109. The first return spring 117 is movably installed between the lower abutment slip ring 113 and the cylindrical end block 114. Through the provided rotating head 101, rotating shaft 102, first square insert block 103, shaft sliding hole 104, guide post 105, lifting block 106, corrugated sleeve 107, second square insert block 108, lower connecting ring 109, encapsulation cylinder 110, first piston 111, piston column 112, lower abutment slip ring 113, cylindrical end block 114, sponge block 115, first sliding seal ring 116, first return spring 117, clamping plate 118, insulating plate 119, insertion square groove 120, nut 121 and bolt 122, the clamping plate 118 can be closed by the airflow pushing the first piston 111, and the clamping plate 118 can be opened by the airflow releasing, ensuring that the device can clamp the lamp holder pins to each workstation for processing.
[0026] The rotating clamping mechanism also includes a clamping plate 118, an insulating plate 119, a square slot 120, a nut 121, and a bolt 122. The clamping plate 118 is movably sleeved on the surface of the first square plug 103 and the surface of the second square plug 108 through the square slot 120. The insulating plate 119 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate 118. The nut 121 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 118. The bolt 122 is threadedly connected to the inside of the nut 121. The clamping plate 118 is fixedly connected to the first square plug 103 or the second square plug 108 through the nut 121 and the bolt 122, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119.
[0027] The release claw reversing mechanism includes a connecting frame 201, a lower connecting cylinder 202, a lower edge cylinder 203, a first air guide hose 204, an exhaust one-way valve 205, a second air guide hose 206, an upper sealing ring 207, a middle sealing ring 208, a lower sealing ring 209, an air exchange cylinder 210, a lower sealing column 211, an upper vent 212, a lower vent 213, a lower pressure ring 214, a second return spring 215, and a nickel block 216. The connecting frame 201 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 102 via a bearing. The lower edge cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower connecting cylinder 202. The first air guide hose 204 is fixedly connected between the lower connecting cylinder 202 and the lower connecting ring 109. The exhaust one-way valve 205 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower connecting cylinder 202. The second air guide hose 206 is fixedly connected to the lower connecting cylinder 202 via a solenoid valve. The upper sealing ring 207, the middle sealing ring 208, and the lower sealing ring 209 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting cylinder 202. The air exchange cylinder 210 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting cylinder 202, and the surfaces of the upper sealing ring 207, the middle sealing ring 208, and the lower sealing ring 209 are all slidably connected to the surface of the air exchange cylinder 210. The lower sealing post 211 is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of the air exchange cylinder 210. The upper vent 212 and the lower vent 213 are both opened on the surface of the air exchange cylinder 210. The lower pressure ring 214 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower sealing post 211. The second return spring 215 is movably installed between the lower edge cylinder 203 and the lower pressure ring 214. The nickel block 216 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the lower sealing post 211 so that the opening action can be achieved by rotating the venting mechanism.
[0028] The release claw reversing mechanism also includes a rotating block 217, a sleeve frame 218, a guide ring 219, a guide post 220, a connecting rod 221, and a baffle 222. The rotating block 217 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 102, the sleeve frame 218 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower sealing post 211, the guide ring 219 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower edge cylinder 203, the guide post 220 is fixedly inserted into the surface of the sleeve frame 218, and the surface of the guide post 220 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide ring 219. The connecting rod 221 is rotatably connected between the rotating block 217 and the sleeve frame 218. The baffle 222 is integrally disposed on one side of the connecting frame 201, and the surface of the baffle 222 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating block 217. The set connecting frame 201, lower connecting cylinder 202, lower edge cylinder 203, first air guide hose 204, exhaust one-way valve 205, second air guide hose 206, upper sealing ring 207, middle sealing ring 208, lower sealing ring 209, air exchange cylinder 210, lower sealing column 211, upper vent 212, lower vent 213, lower pressure ring 214, second reset spring 215, nickel block 216, rotating block 217, sleeve frame 218, guide ring 219, guide column 220, connecting rod 221 and baffle 222 can trigger the lower sealing column 211 to descend by energizing the electromagnet 302, realize the exhaust of the sealing cylinder 110, and thus realize the opening action of the clamping plate 118 and the flipping of the rotating head 101.
[0029] The disc support mechanism includes a chassis 301, an electromagnet 302, a connecting seat 303, a rotary motor 304, a driving gear 305, and a driven gear 306. The chassis 301 is located below multiple connecting frames 201. The electromagnet 302 is fixedly installed on the surface of the chassis 301. The connecting seat 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the chassis 301. The rotary motor 304 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting seat 303. The driving gear 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 304. The driven gear 306 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 305 to provide support.
[0030] The disc support mechanism also includes an air distribution column 307, an end block 308, a first solenoid valve 309, an air distribution hole 310, and a rotating frame 311. The air distribution column 307 is fixedly inserted into the top of the connecting seat 303, the end block 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the air distribution column 307, the first solenoid valve 309 is fixedly installed on the top of the end block 308, the air distribution hole 310 is opened on the surface of the air distribution column 307, and the rotating frame 311 is movably arranged above the chassis 301. The surface of the air distribution column 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven gear 306.
[0031] The rotary gas distribution mechanism includes a lower end ring 401, a connecting ring 402, an upper end ring 403, and a second sliding seal ring 404. The lower end ring 401 is rotatably connected to the surface of the gas distribution column 307 via a bearing. The upper end ring 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower end ring 401 via the connecting ring 402. The second sliding seal ring 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end ring 401 and the inner wall of the upper end ring 403, respectively. The surface of the second sliding seal ring 404 is slidably connected to the surface of the gas distribution column 307. Through the arrangement of the end ring 401, connecting ring 402, upper end ring 403, and second sliding seal ring 404, it can cooperate with the gas distribution column 307 to ensure that the sealing cylinder 110 can still be ventilated when it rotates.
[0032] The airflow flushing mechanism includes an extension arm 501, a liquid storage tank 502, a second solenoid valve 503, an external connector 504, an end nozzle 505, a mesh plate 506, a threaded cap 507, a supplementary light 508, an air guide pipe 509, a sponge column 510, and an atomizing plate 511. The extension arm 501 is fixedly sleeved between the air distribution column 307 and the end connector 308. The liquid storage tank 502 is fixedly connected inside the extension arm 501. The threaded cap 507 is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 502. The second solenoid valve 503 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded cap 507. The external connector 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the second solenoid valve 503. The end nozzle 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension arm 501. The mesh plate 506 is fixedly connected to one end of the end nozzle 505. On the surface, the supplementary light 508 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the extension arm 501, the air duct 509 is fixedly connected between the threaded cap 507 and the end nozzle 505, the sponge column 510 and the atomizing plate 511 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded cap 507, and the surface of the atomizing plate 511 is in contact with the top of the sponge column 510. Through the extension arm 501, the liquid storage tank 502, the second solenoid valve 503, the external connector 504, the end nozzle 505, the mesh plate 506, the threaded cap 507, the supplementary light 508, the air duct 509, the sponge column 510 and the atomizing plate 511, the alcohol mist generated by the atomizing plate 511 can be driven by the external airflow to flush and clean the clamping surfaces of the clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119, leaving no waste residue on the surface.
[0033] Working principle: When in use, connect one end of the first solenoid valve 309 and the external connector 504 to the two air pipes connected to the external air pump, and fill the storage tank 502 with cleaning alcohol. During clamping and feeding, the first solenoid valve 309 and the switching solenoid valve are opened, and air is pumped into the first solenoid valve 309 through the air pipe. The airflow passes through the first solenoid valve 309 and enters the interior of the air distribution column 307, then passes through the air distribution hole 310 and enters the connecting ring 402. Then, it is distributed from different second air guide hoses 206 to the interior of each lower connecting cylinder 202, then passes through the upper air vent 212 and enters the interior of the air exchange cylinder 210, then passes through the lower air vent 213 and enters the interior of the lower connecting cylinder 202 between the middle sealing ring 208 and the lower sealing ring 209, and then enters the interior of the lower connecting ring 109 through the first air guide hose 204 to push the first live ring. When the piston 111 descends, it compresses the first return spring 117 and causes it to contract. At the same time, it drives the piston rod 112 to descend, and the lifting block 106 is driven to descend, thereby driving the upper clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119 to descend and achieve closure. After closure, the rotary motor 304 is started. The rotary motor 304 drives the driven gear 306 to rotate through the driving gear 305, thereby driving the end ring 401, the connecting ring 402 and the upper end ring 403 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating frame 311 is driven to rotate. When the rotating frame 311 rotates, it drives each clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119 to different work positions. When the clamping plate 118 and insulating plate 119 need to be opened for unloading, the solenoid valve above this station is closed, and the electromagnet 302 of this station is activated. The electromagnet 302 is energized and attracts the nickel block 216. The lower sealing column 211 drives the air exchange cylinder 210 to descend, so that the first air guide hose 204 is connected to the exhaust check valve 205 through the upper air hole 212 and the lower air hole 213. At this time, the first reset spring 117 of the starting station pushes the first piston 111 to reset, and the piston column 112 drives the lifting block 10. 6. As the rotating head 101 moves away, the clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119 open to allow material to be unloaded. At the same time, the airflow inside the encapsulation cylinder 110 is discharged along the first air guide hose 204, the lower vent 213, the upper vent 212 and the exhaust check valve 205. When the lower sealing column 211 descends, the lower sealing column 211 pulls down the connecting rod 221 through the sleeve frame 218. The rotating block 217 is pulled from the horizontal to the vertical, and the rotating head 101 is driven to rotate 90 degrees. The opened clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119 also rotate 90 degrees. After the airflow closes the clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119, the starting position is the station below the extension arm 501. Upon reaching the starting position, the solenoid valve above this station is closed, and the electromagnet 302 at this station is activated to open the clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119. Then, the second solenoid valve 503 is opened, energizing the atomizing plate 511. After being energized, the atomizing plate 511 atomizes the alcohol, which is then pumped through the air pipe to the external connector 504. The airflow enters the threaded cap 507, carrying the atomized alcohol, and enters the end nozzle 505 through the air guide pipe 509. Then, it passes through the mesh plate 506 and is sprayed downwards. This cleans the surfaces of the open clamping plate 118 and insulating plate 119, allowing subsequent debris to be removed. After cleaning, the second solenoid valve 503 and atomizing plate 511 are closed, stopping the flushing airflow. Then, the electromagnet 302 is closed, and the second return spring 215 pushes the lower pressure ring 214 upward. The air exchange cylinder 210 and lower sealing column 211 rise synchronously, allowing the first air guide hose 204 to connect with the switching solenoid valve through the upper air vent 212 and lower air vent 213. Simultaneously, the lower sealing column 211 pushes the connecting rod 221 upward through the sleeve bracket 218, causing the rotating block 217 to return from longitudinal to transverse position. The moving head 101 resets, and the opened clamping plate 118 and insulating plate 119 also reset. Then, the rotary motor 304 is started. The rotary motor 304 drives the driven gear 306 to rotate through the driving gear 305, thereby driving the end ring 401, connecting ring 402 and upper end ring 403 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating frame 311 is driven to rotate. When the rotating frame 311 rotates, it drives each clamping plate 118 and insulating plate 119 to the next station. When clamping is required at the next station, the switch solenoid valve of this station is opened, and the airflow re-enters the lower receiving cylinder 202 and then passes through the upper vent 212. It enters the interior of the air exchange cylinder 210, then passes through the lower vent 213 into the lower connecting cylinder 202 between the middle sealing ring 208 and the lower sealing ring 209, and then enters the lower connecting ring 109 through the first air guide hose 204 to push the first piston 111 down. When the first piston 111 descends, it will squeeze the first return spring 117 to contract, and at the same time drive the piston column 112 down. The lifting block 106 is driven down, thereby driving the clamping plate 118 and the insulating plate 119 above down to achieve clamping. At the same time, the rotating head 101 of the end station reaches the starting station to perform a new cleaning action.
[0034] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A turntable-type support transmission structure, characterized in that, include: A rotating clamping mechanism is provided with a pawl reversing mechanism on one side. There are multiple pawl reversing mechanisms and multiple rotating clamping mechanisms. A disc support mechanism is provided between the multiple pawl reversing mechanisms. A rotating air distribution mechanism is provided on the top of the disc support mechanism. An airflow flushing mechanism is provided on the surface of the rotating air distribution mechanism. The rotating clamping mechanism includes a rotating head (101), a rotating shaft (102), a first square insert (103), a shaft sliding hole (104), a guide post (105), a lifting block (106), a corrugated sleeve (107), and a second square insert (108). There are multiple rotating heads (101). The rotating shaft (102) is fixedly inserted into one side of the rotating head (101). The first square insert (103) is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating head (101). The shaft sliding hole (104) is opened through the surface of the rotating head (101). The guide post (105) is fixedly inserted into the upper surface of the rotating head (101). The lifting block (106) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide post (105). The corrugated sleeve (107) is fixedly connected between the rotating head (101) and the lifting block (106). The second square insert (108) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block (106). The pawl reversing mechanism includes a connecting frame (201), which is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft (102) via a bearing; The disc support mechanism includes a chassis (301), a connecting seat (303), an air distribution column (307), and an end block (308). The chassis (301) is located below multiple connecting frames (201). The connecting seat (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the chassis (301). The air distribution column (307) is fixedly inserted into the top of the connecting seat (303). The end block (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the air distribution column (307). The airflow flushing mechanism includes an extension arm (501), a liquid storage tank (502), a second solenoid valve (503), an external connector (504), an end nozzle (505), a mesh plate (506), a threaded cap (507), a supplementary light (508), an air guide pipe (509), a sponge column (510), and an atomizing plate (511). The extension arm (501) is fixedly sleeved between the air distribution column (307) and the end connector (308). The liquid storage tank (502) is fixedly connected inside the extension arm (501). The threaded cap (507) is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (502). The second solenoid valve (503) is fixedly installed on the threaded cap (504). At the top of the end of the extension arm (501), the external connector (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the second solenoid valve (503), the end nozzle (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension arm (501), the mesh plate (506) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the end nozzle (505), the supplementary light (508) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the extension arm (501), the air guide pipe (509) is fixedly connected between the threaded cap (507) and the end nozzle (505), the sponge column (510) and the atomizing plate (511) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded cap (507), and the surface of the atomizing plate (511) is in contact with the top of the sponge column (510).
2. The rotary support transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating clamping mechanism further includes a lower connecting ring (109), a sealing cylinder (110), a first piston (111), a piston rod (112), a lower sliding ring (113), a cylinder end block (114), a sponge block (115), a first sliding seal ring (116), and a first return spring (117). The lower connecting ring (109) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating head (101), the sealing cylinder (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting ring (109), the first piston (111) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing cylinder (110), and the piston rod (112)... The piston rod (112) is fixedly inserted into the inside of the first piston (111), and the piston rod (112) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (106). The lower sliding ring (113) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the piston rod (112). The cylindrical end block (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the encapsulation cylinder (110). The sponge block (115) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical end block (114). The first sliding seal ring (116) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting ring (109). The first return spring (117) is movably installed between the lower sliding ring (113) and the cylindrical end block (114).
3. The turntable-type support transmission structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating clamping mechanism also includes two clamping plates (118), an insulating plate (119), a square slot, a nut, and a bolt. One clamping plate (118) is movably fitted onto the surface of the first square plug (103) through the square slot, and the other clamping plate (118) is movably fitted onto the surface of the second square plug (108) through the square slot. The insulating plate (119) is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate (118), the nut is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (118), and the bolt is threaded inside the nut. One clamping plate (118) is fixedly connected to the first square plug (103) through the nut and the bolt, and the other clamping plate (118) is fixedly connected to the second square plug (108) through the nut and the bolt.
4. The turntable-type support transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The release claw reversing mechanism further includes a lower connecting cylinder (202), a lower edge cylinder (203), a first air guide hose (204), an exhaust one-way valve (205), a second air guide hose (206), an upper sealing ring (207), a middle sealing ring (208), a lower sealing ring (209), an air exchange cylinder (210), a lower sealing column (211), an upper vent (212), a lower vent (213), a lower pressure ring (214), a second return spring (215), and a nickel block (216). The lower edge cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower connecting cylinder (202). The first air guide hose (204) is fixedly connected between the lower connecting cylinder (202) and the lower connecting ring (109). The exhaust one-way valve (205) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower connecting cylinder (202). The second air guide hose (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower connecting cylinder (202) through a switching solenoid valve. The upper sealing ring (207), the middle sealing ring (208), and the lower sealing ring (209) are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower receiving cylinder (202). The air exchange cylinder (210) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower receiving cylinder (202), and the surfaces of the upper sealing ring (207), the middle sealing ring (208), and the lower sealing ring (209) are all slidably connected to the surface of the air exchange cylinder (210). The lower sealing column (211) The upper vent (212) and the lower vent (213) are both opened on the surface of the air exchange cylinder (210). The lower pressure ring (214) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower sealing post (211). The second reset spring (215) is movably installed between the lower edge cylinder (203) and the lower pressure ring (214). The nickel block (216) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the lower sealing post (211).
5. The turntable-type support transmission structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pawl reversing mechanism further includes a rotating block (217), a sleeve frame (218), a guide ring (219), a guide post (220), a connecting rod (221), and a baffle (222). The rotating block (217) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (102). The sleeve frame (218) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower sealing post (211). The guide ring (219) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower edge cylinder (203). The guide post (220) is fixedly inserted into the surface of the sleeve frame (218), and the surface of the guide post (220) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide ring (219). The connecting rod (221) is rotatably connected between the rotating block (217) and the sleeve frame (218). The baffle (222) is integrally disposed on one side of the connecting frame (201), and the surface of the baffle (222) is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating block (217).
6. The turntable-type support transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disc support mechanism also includes an electromagnet (302), a rotary motor (304), a drive gear (305), and a driven gear (306). The electromagnet (302) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the chassis (301), the rotary motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting seat (303), the drive gear (305) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (304), and the driven gear (306) is meshed with the surface of the drive gear (305).
7. The turntable-type support transmission structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The disc support mechanism also includes a first solenoid valve (309), an air distribution hole (310), and a rotating frame (311). The first solenoid valve (309) is fixedly installed on the top of the end block (308). The air distribution hole (310) is opened on the surface of the air distribution column (307). The rotating frame (311) is movably arranged above the chassis (301), and the surface of the air distribution column (307) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven gear (306).
8. The turntable-type support transmission structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rotary gas distribution mechanism includes a lower end ring (401), a connecting ring (402), an upper end ring (403), and a second sliding seal ring (404). The lower end ring (401) is rotatably connected to the surface of the gas distribution column (307) via a bearing. The upper end ring (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower end ring (401) via the connecting ring (402). The second sliding seal ring (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end ring (401) and the inner wall of the upper end ring (403), respectively, and the surface of the second sliding seal ring (404) is slidably connected to the surface of the gas distribution column (307).
Citation Information
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