A stacking device for heat exchanger fins
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411798363.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-09
Smart Images

Figure CN119262782B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchanger production equipment, and specifically relates to a heat exchanger fin stacking device. Background Art
[0002] The finned heat exchanger is the most widely used heat exchange equipment for gas and liquid heat exchangers. It achieves the purpose of enhancing heat transfer by adding fins to ordinary base tubes. During the processing of the finned heat exchanger, the fins need to be welded to the heat pipes for assembly. Therefore, the equipment needs to be used to align the stacked fins of the heat exchanger before the subsequent fin installation work is carried out. In actual production, since the installation gaps of the heat exchanger fins are different in different heat exchangers, it is necessary to pre-adjust the spacing of several heat exchanger fins before welding the heat exchanger fins.
[0003] The Chinese patent document with publication number CN221781339U discloses a radiator fin mounting structure, in which the support groove can be used to mount the radiator fin. When the device is in use, the rotating block can be turned by a wrench to drive the fixing rod 1 and the threaded rod to rotate together, thereby changing the length of the fixing rod 1 entering the support box, thereby driving the connection plate to move, changing the distance between adjacent spirals of the spiral blade, and finally changing the distance between adjacent support grooves.
[0004] The disadvantage of this device is that, in the process of changing the distance between adjacent support grooves, the fixed rod 1 and the threaded rod must move in the horizontal direction to enter or extend out of the support box. This means that when the device is in use, additional space must be reserved in the length extension direction of the support box to prevent the fixed rod 1 or the threaded rod from colliding with other objects outside the support box after moving and changing positions. In other words, this device has the disadvantage of wasting floor space. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a stacking device for heat exchanger fins, which can change the spacing between adjacent fin placement assemblies by twisting the rotating block. The rotating block and the threaded rod will not move in the horizontal direction, and there is no need to reserve additional space in the length extension direction of the assembly box, thereby saving floor space.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heat exchanger fin stacking device, comprising an assembly box, wherein a spacing adjustment component is arranged inside the assembly box, wherein the spacing adjustment component comprises a support rod, wherein both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly box, wherein an elastic spiral blade is sleeved on the middle part of the support rod, wherein a plurality of fin placement components with equal spacing are arranged on the top of the elastic spiral blade, wherein a control component is arranged on each side of the elastic spiral blade, wherein the control component comprises: a drive disk, which is sleeved on the support rod and can slide along the outer surface of the support rod, wherein the end of the elastic spiral blade is connected to the drive The disk is fixedly connected, a driving plate is fixedly arranged at the center of the driving disk, an adjusting groove is arranged at the end of the support rod, the driving plate is arranged in the adjusting groove and can slide along the adjusting groove; a threaded rod is arranged in the adjusting groove, a threaded hole is arranged in the middle of the driving plate, the threaded rod is screwed into the threaded hole, a first end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support rod, a second end of the threaded rod passes through the support rod and the side wall of the assembly box, and extends to the outside of the assembly box; a rotating block is arranged on the outside of the assembly box and fixedly connected to the second end of the threaded rod, and the rotating block is in contact with the outer wall of the assembly box.
[0007] Preferably, the fin placement assembly includes an insertion rod and a placement seat, the top surface of the assembly box is provided with an avoidance groove, the width of the avoidance groove is the same as the width of the insertion rod, the first end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the elastic spiral blade, the second end of the insertion rod passes through the avoidance groove and extends to the outside of the assembly box, and the second end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the placement seat.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a spacing reading component, which includes: a first indicator, which is arranged in the middle of one of the insertion rods and is detachably connected to the insertion rod, the first indicator includes a first scale, the length extension direction of the first scale is parallel to the length extension direction of the assembly box, and the zero mark of the first scale is collinear with the central axis of the insertion rod; a second indicator, which is arranged in the middle of another insertion rod adjacent to the first indicator and is detachably connected to the insertion rod, the second indicator includes a first counting pointer, the first counting pointer is arranged on the side of the first scale away from the support rod, the pointed end of the first counting pointer faces downward, the pointed end of the first counting pointer is collinear with the central axis of the insertion rod, and the first counting pointer can slide along the surface of the first scale.
[0009] Preferably, the first indicator also includes a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate is in a U-shaped structure, the open end of the first clamping plate is located on the side away from the first scale, the first scale is located below the middle section of the first clamping plate and is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, the insertion rod is arranged on the inner side of the first clamping plate, and limiting grooves are arranged on both side walls of the insertion rod, the first clamping plate can slide along the limiting grooves, a metal plate is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove, a magnet is arranged on the inner wall of the first clamping plate, and the magnet corresponds to the position of the metal plate; the second indicator also includes a second clamping plate, the structure of the second clamping plate is the same as that of the first clamping plate, the magnet is also arranged on the inner wall of the second clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate are located at the same height, and the first counting pointer is arranged on the outer side wall of the middle section of the second clamping plate and is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate.
[0010] Preferably, a first assembly opening is provided on the side wall of the assembly box, the length extension direction of the first assembly opening is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box, the first assembly opening and the first scale are located on the same side, the height of the first assembly opening is the same as the height of the first clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both arranged in the first assembly opening and can slide along the inner wall of the first assembly opening; the spacing reading component also includes a first guide frame, a second assembly opening is provided on the side wall of the assembly box and below the first assembly opening, the length extension direction of the second assembly opening is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box, the first guide frame is arranged in the second assembly opening and fixedly connected to the assembly box, a first guide groove is provided on the side wall of the first guide frame away from the support rod, the first scale is arranged in the first guide groove and can slide along the first guide groove.
[0011] Preferably, the spacing reading component also includes a limit rod, which is arranged inside the assembly box and located on the side of the first guide frame close to the support rod. The length extension direction of the limit rod is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box. Both ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly box. A hole is provided on the side wall of the insertion rod. The limit rod is arranged in the hole, and the insertion rod can slide along the outer surface of the limit rod.
[0012] Preferably, the spacing reading component also includes a second guide frame, a third assembly opening is provided on the side wall of the assembly box and below the second assembly opening, the length extension direction of the third assembly opening is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box, the second guide frame is arranged in the third assembly opening and is fixedly connected to the assembly box, a second guide groove is provided on the side wall of the second guide frame away from the support rod, a second scale is provided in the second guide groove, and the second scale can slide along the second guide groove; there are a plurality of the first indicator and the second indicator, the length of the second scale is greater than the distance between the two fin placement assemblies that are farthest apart, and cutting bevels are provided at both ends of the second scale; the first indicator also includes a second counting pointer, the first end of the second counting pointer is arranged in the middle section of the first clamping plate on the outer wall of the lever and is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, the first scale is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second counting pointer, the second end part of the second counting pointer is a pointed end, the second end part of the second counting pointer and the second scale are located at the same height, and the second end part of the second counting pointer can slide along the surface of the second scale; the second indicator also includes a third counting pointer, the pointed end of the third counting pointer faces downward, the third counting pointer is arranged directly below the first counting pointer and can slide along the surface of the second scale, the third counting pointer is fixedly connected to the first end part of the quick-release rod, the quick-release rod is in a U-shaped structure, the second end part of the quick-release rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block, a clamping groove is provided on the side wall of the first counting pointer, the clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove, and is detachably connected to the first counting pointer.
[0013] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the assembly box, and the length extension direction of the slide groove is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box. The slide groove is located on the side of the support rod away from the first scale, and the slide groove and the first clamping plate are located at the same height. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly provided with a force-bearing rod on the end surface facing the slide groove, and the force-bearing rod extends into the slide groove and can slide along the slide groove.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping assembly is provided on the top of the assembly box, and the clamping assembly includes: two clamping plates, respectively arranged on both sides of the width extension direction of the assembly box, and the length extension direction of the clamping plates is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box; two bidirectional electric telescopic rods, respectively arranged on both sides of the length extension direction of the assembly box, and the length extension direction of the bidirectional electric telescopic rods is the same as the width extension direction of the assembly box, and the two output ends of the bidirectional electric telescopic rods are respectively connected to the two clamping plates.
[0015] Preferably, both ends of the top surface of the assembly box are provided with assembly grooves, the two bidirectional electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged in the two assembly grooves, and a convex plate is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate facing the bidirectional electric telescopic rod, the first end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, the second end of the convex plate extends into the assembly groove, the output end of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the convex plate, the width of the assembly groove is greater than the width of the convex plate, the depth of the assembly groove is greater than the height of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod, and the end surface of the clamping plate is flush with the side wall of the assembly box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (i) When the present invention is in use, the spacing between adjacent fin placement assemblies can be changed by twisting the rotating block, and the rotating block and the threaded rod will not move in the horizontal direction, and there is no need to reserve additional space in the length extension direction of the assembly box, thereby saving floor space.
[0018] (ii) The present invention also includes a spacing reading component. In the process of adjusting the spacing of a plurality of heat exchanger fins, the user can observe the length of the spacing between adjacent fin placement components in real time through the spacing reading component, and the user can quickly determine whether the spacing has been changed to a suitable position. A plurality of spacing reading components can be installed, and the user can also determine whether the elastic spiral blade has been aged or damaged through the coordination of a plurality of spacing reading components, further improving the accuracy of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 An axonometric view of the present invention after the spacing of the fin placement assemblies is changed;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of the assembly box in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a side sectional view of the assembly box of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8It is an axonometric view of the spacing adjustment assembly, the elastic spiral blade and the fin placement assembly in the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 This is an axonometric exploded view of the spacing adjustment assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0029] Fig.11 is an axonometric view of the fin placement assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 is an axonometric view of the spacing reading assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.13 is an axonometric view of the first indicator of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 is an axonometric exploded view of the second indicator of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.15 It is an axonometric view of the first guide frame, the limit rod, the second guide frame and the second scale in the present invention;
[0034] Fig.16 for Fig.15 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0035] Fig.17 is an axonometric view of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.18 for Fig.17 Enlarged view of point F in the middle.
[0037] Reference numerals include:
[0038] 1-assembly box, 11-avoidance groove, 12-first assembly port, 13-second assembly port, 14-third assembly port, 15-slide, 16-assembly groove, 2-spacing adjustment component, 21-support rod, 211-adjustment groove, 22-control component, 221-drive disk, 222-drive plate, 2221-threaded hole, 223-threaded rod, 224-rotation block, 3-elastic spiral blade, 4-fin placement component, 41-insertion rod, 411-limiting groove, 412-jack, 42-placement seat, 43-metal plate, 5-spacing reading component, 51-first indicator, 511- The first scale, 512-the first clamping plate, 513-the second counting pointer, 52-the second indicator, 521-the first counting pointer, 5211-the clamping groove, 522-the second clamping plate, 523-the third counting pointer, 524-the quick release rod, 525-the clamping block, 53-the magnet, 54-the first guide frame, 541-the first guide groove, 55-the limit rod, 56-the second guide frame, 561-the second guide groove, 57-the second scale, 571-the cutting bevel, 58-the force rod, 6-the clamping assembly, 61-the clamping plate, 611-the convex plate, 62-the two-way electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Embodiment 1
[0041] See also Figure 1-18The present invention provides a technical solution: a stacking device for heat exchanger fins, comprising an assembly box 1, a spacing adjustment component 2, an elastic spiral blade 3 and a plurality of fin placement components 4. The spacing adjustment component 2 is arranged inside the assembly box 1, and the spacing adjustment component 2 comprises a support rod 21 and two control components 22. The elastic spiral blade 3 is sleeved on the middle part of the support rod 21. The plurality of fin placement components 4 are all arranged above the assembly box 1 and are all connected to the elastic spiral blade 3. A plurality of heat exchanger fins to be installed can be placed on the plurality of fin placement components 4 respectively to complete the stacking operation of the heat exchanger fins. The two control components 22 can make the elastic spiral blade 3 change its shape to stretch or shorten to adapt to the installation gap of different heat exchanger fins. When the elastic spiral blade 3 stretches, the spacing between adjacent fin placement components 4 becomes larger. When the elastic spiral blade 3 shortens, the spacing between adjacent fin placement components 4 becomes smaller. A clamping component 6 is provided on the top of the assembly box 1, and the clamping component 6 comprises two clamping plates 61 and two bidirectional electric telescopic rods 62. After the heat exchanger fins are placed on the fin placement assembly 4, the two bidirectional electric telescopic rods 62 are shortened to drive the two clamping plates 61 closer to each other, and a number of heat exchanger fins are pushed and aligned by the two clamping plates 61, and then welding and other installation operations are performed.
[0042] See also Figure 1-4 , Figure 6-11 The control assembly 22 includes a driving disk 221, a driving plate 222, a threaded rod 223 and a rotating block 224. A threaded hole 2221 is provided in the middle of the driving plate 222. The threaded rod 223 is screwed into the threaded hole 2221. The rotating block 224 is arranged on the outside of the assembly box 1. When the spacing between adjacent fin placement assemblies 4 needs to be changed, the rotating block 224 is screwed with a wrench, and the rotating block 224 drives the threaded rod 223 to rotate, and the threaded rod 223 drives the driving plate 222 to slide along the adjustment groove 211 at the end of the support rod 21 in the horizontal direction. The driving plate 222 drives the driving disk 221 to slide along the outer surface of the support rod 21, and the driving disk 221 changes the shape of the elastic spiral blade 3. When the rotating block 224 rotates forward, the elastic spiral blade 3 is extended, and the spacing between adjacent fin placement assemblies 4 becomes larger. When the rotating block 224 is reversed, the elastic spiral blade 3 is shortened, and the spacing between adjacent fin placement assemblies 4 becomes smaller. Since the present invention includes two control components 22, whether only one rotating block 224 is turned or both rotating blocks 224 are turned at the same time, the shape of the elastic spiral blade 3 can be changed. The control components 22 on both sides can also be used alternately to extend the service life of the control components 22.
[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6-11The fin placement assembly 4 includes an insertion rod 41 and a placement seat 42. The placement seat 42 is fixedly connected to the elastic spiral blade 3 through the insertion rod 41. The insertion rod 41 is arranged in the avoidance groove 11 on the top surface of the assembly box 1. The heat exchanger fins to be installed are placed on the placement seat 42. When the spacing between adjacent fin placement assemblies 4 changes, the insertion rod 41 slides along the avoidance groove 11. The avoidance groove 11 can limit the insertion rod 41 from shaking back and forth, ensuring the stability of the insertion rod 41 during movement.
[0044] See also Figure 1-3 , Figure 6 and Figure 17-18 , the rotating block 224 is fitted with the outer wall of the assembly box 1, and the two bidirectional electric telescopic rods 62 are respectively arranged in the two assembly grooves 16 at both ends of the top surface of the assembly box 1. A convex plate 611 is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate 61, and the convex plate 611 extends into the assembly groove 16, and the output end of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod 62 is fixedly connected to the convex plate 611. The width of the assembly groove 16 is greater than the width of the convex plate 611, and the depth of the assembly groove 16 is greater than the height of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod 62. The end face of the clamping plate 61 is flush with the side wall of the assembly box 1. Therefore, the wrench can be quickly aligned with the rotating block 224, saving the operation steps and operation time of the control component 22, and the wrench will not collide with the clamping plate 61 or the bidirectional electric telescopic rod 62 in the process of driving the rotating block 224 to rotate. When the present invention is in use, during the rotation of the rotating block 224, the rotating block 224 and the threaded rod 223 will not move in the horizontal direction and will not collide with other objects outside the support box. Therefore, there is no need to reserve additional space in the length extension direction of the assembly box, saving floor space.
[0045] Embodiment 2
[0046] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-4 and Fig.12 The present invention also includes a spacing reading component 5. During the process of adjusting the spacing between a plurality of heat exchanger fins, the user can observe the length of the spacing between adjacent fin placement components 4 in real time through the spacing reading component 5, and the user can quickly determine whether the spacing has been changed to a suitable position.
[0047] See also Figure 1-4 and Figure 12-14, the spacing reading assembly 5 includes a first indicator 51 and a second indicator 52, and the first indicator 51 and the second indicator 52 are both detachably connected to any plug rod 41. The first indicator 51 includes a first scale 511, and the second indicator 52 includes a first counting pointer 521. When the heat exchanger fin is placed on the placement seat 42 and before the elastic spiral blade 3 has not changed its shape, the first indicator 51 and the second indicator 52 are respectively installed in the middle of any two adjacent plug rods 41. Then use a wrench to twist the rotating block 224 to drive the elastic spiral blade 3 to extend or shorten. The operator observes the number on the surface of the first scale 511 pointed to by the first counting pointer 521 with his eyes. The distance between the first scale 511 and the first counting pointer 521 is the distance between the two adjacent plug rods 41 at present, and is also the distance between the two adjacent heat exchanger fins. When the number pointed to by the first counting pointer 521 is the same as the predetermined distance, the rotation of the rotating block 224 is stopped immediately, and the distance between the adjacent fin placement components 4 is adjusted and changed.
[0048] See also Fig.11 and Figure 13-14 The first indicator 51 also includes a first clamping plate 512, and the second indicator 52 also includes a second clamping plate 522. The first scale 511 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 512, and the first counting pointer 521 is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 522. The first clamping plate 512 and the second clamping plate 522 can stably connect the first indicator 51 and the second indicator 52 to the insertion rod 41. When the insertion rod 41 moves, the first indicator 51 and the second indicator 52 will not fall off the insertion rod 41. The first clamping plate 512 is a U-shaped structure, and the side walls on both sides of the insertion rod 41 are provided with limiting grooves 411. The first clamping plate 512 can be quickly inserted by aligning the open end of the first clamping plate 512 with the limiting groove 411, and the limiting groove 411 can support the first clamping plate 512. A metal plate 43 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove 411, and a magnet 53 is provided on the inner wall of the first clamping plate 512. The magnet 53 can adsorb the metal plate 43 to prevent the first clamping plate 512 from sliding in the limiting groove 411. At this time, the first indicator 51 is installed. The structure of the second clamping plate 522 is the same as that of the first clamping plate 512, and the second indicator 52 can be installed in the same way.
[0049] See also Figure 1-7 and Figure 13-16The spacing reading component 5 also includes a first guide frame 54. The side wall of the assembly box 1 is provided with a first assembly opening 12 and a second assembly opening 13, and the second assembly opening 13 is located below the first assembly opening 12. The first clamping plate 512 and the second clamping plate 522 are both arranged in the first assembly opening 12, and the first guide frame 54 is arranged in the second assembly opening 13. A first guide groove 541 is arranged on the side wall of the first guide frame 54. When the first indicator 51 is installed, the first scale 511 is arranged in the first guide groove 541, and the first scale 511 can slide along the first guide groove 541, and the first guide groove 541 can provide support for the first scale 511. And because the first scale 511 is located outside the assembly box 1, it is also convenient to read.
[0050] See also Fig.11 and Figure 15-16 The spacing reading assembly 5 further includes a limit rod 55, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly box 1, and a plug hole 412 is provided on the side wall of the plug rod 41, and the limit rod 55 is arranged in the plug hole 412. During the movement of the plug rod 41, the plug rod 41 can slide along the outer surface of the limit rod 55, and the limit rod 55 can limit the plug rod 41 from shaking left and right, thereby ensuring the stability of the plug rod 41 during the movement.
[0051] See also Figure 6-7 and Figure 12-14 , a slide groove 15 is provided on the inner side wall of the assembly box 1, and a force-bearing rod 58 is fixedly provided on the end surface of the first clamping plate 512 and the second clamping plate 522 facing the slide groove 15. When the magnet 53 adsorbs the metal plate 43, the force-bearing rod 58 just extends into the slide groove 15, and the force-bearing rod 58 can slide along the slide groove 15, and the slide groove 15 can provide support for the force-bearing rod 58. Therefore, when the insertion rod 41 drives the first clamping plate 512 or the second clamping plate 522 to move, the insertion rod 41 applies a thrust to the middle part of the first clamping plate 512 and the second clamping plate 522, ensuring that the first clamping plate 512 and the second clamping plate 522 are evenly stressed, and the first clamping plate 512 and the second clamping plate 522 can stably move in the horizontal direction.
[0052] Embodiment 3
[0053] Based on Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-5 and Figure 12-16 Several spacing reading components 5 can be installed, and the user can also judge whether the elastic spiral blade 3 has been aged or damaged by the cooperation of several spacing reading components 5, thereby further improving the accuracy of the present invention.
[0054] See also Figure 1-5In this embodiment, three spacing reading components 5 are provided. In the leftmost and rightmost spacing reading components 5, the first clamping plate 512 and the second clamping plate 522 are respectively installed on two adjacent plug rods 41. However, in the middle spacing reading component 5, there is an insertion rod 41 between the two plug rods 41 connected to the first clamping plate 512 and the second clamping plate 522. Next, read the values on the first indicators 51 at the three positions. If the values on the first indicators 51 at the two edges are the same, and the value on the first indicator 51 in the middle is exactly twice the value on the first indicator 51 at the edge position, it proves that the elastic spiral blade 3 has not aged at these three positions. If the values on the first indicators 51 at the two edges are different, or the value on the first indicator 51 in the middle is not twice the value on the first indicator 51 at the edge position, it proves that the elastic spiral blade 3 has aged at one or several positions, and the elastic spiral blade 3 should be replaced. Furthermore, since the spacing reading assembly 5 can be installed on the insertion rod 41 at any position, the aging degree of any position of the elastic spiral blade 3 can be detected.
[0055] See also Figure 1-7 , Fig.12 and Figure 15-16 The spacing reading assembly 5 further includes a second guide frame 56. A third assembly opening 14 is provided below the second assembly opening 13. The second guide frame 56 is disposed in the third assembly opening 14 and is fixedly connected to the assembly box 1. A second guide groove 561 is provided on the side wall of the second guide frame 56. A second scale 57 is provided in the second guide groove 561. The first indicator 51 further includes a second counting pointer 513. The first clamping plate 512 and the first scale 511 are both fixedly connected to the second counting pointer 513. The second indicator 52 further includes a third counting pointer 523. The third counting pointer 523 is disposed directly below the first counting pointer 521. The third counting pointer 523 is connected to a clamping block 525 through a quick release rod 524. A clamping groove 5211 is provided on the side wall of the first counting pointer 521. The clamping block 525 is disposed in the clamping groove 5211.
[0056] See also Figure 1-5 and Figure 12-16, the length of the second scale 57 is greater than the distance between the two fin placement components 4 that are farthest apart, and the distance between the two fin placement components 4 that are farthest apart can be directly measured by the second scale 57. A spacing reading component 5 is installed on the leftmost and rightmost sides respectively. After the spacing between the plurality of fin placement components 4 is adjusted and changed, the third counting pointer 523, the quick release rod 524 and the clamping block 525 are installed on the third counting pointer 523 on the rightmost side. The second scale 57 is moved to slide in the second guide groove 561 so that the second counting pointer 513 is aligned with the zero mark of the second scale 57. Then the value of the distance between the two fin placement components 4 that are farthest apart is read out by the third counting pointer 523. Then read out the value on any one of the first scales 511 to check whether the value of the second scale 57 is an integer multiple of the value on the first scale 511. If it is an integer multiple, it proves that the elastic spiral blade 3 has not aged, and if it is not an integer multiple, it proves that the elastic spiral blade 3 has aged. Both ends of the second scale 57 are provided with cutting bevels 571 . Even if the second scale 57 fits the inner wall of the second guide groove 561 , the operator can easily move the second scale 57 through the gap between the cutting bevels 571 and the inner wall of the second guide groove 561 .
[0057] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0058] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A heat exchanger fin stacking device, comprising an assembly box, wherein a spacing adjustment component is arranged inside the assembly box, wherein the spacing adjustment component comprises a support rod, wherein both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly box, wherein an elastic spiral blade is sleeved on the middle of the support rod, wherein a plurality of fin placement components distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the top of the elastic spiral blade, wherein: A control component is provided on each side of the elastic spiral blade, and the control component includes: A driving disk is sleeved on the support rod and can slide along the outer surface of the support rod, the end of the elastic spiral blade is fixedly connected to the driving disk, a driving plate is fixedly arranged at the center of the driving disk, an adjustment groove is arranged at the end of the support rod, the driving plate is arranged in the adjustment groove and can slide along the adjustment groove; A threaded rod is arranged in the adjustment groove, a threaded hole is arranged in the middle of the driving plate, the threaded rod is screwed into the threaded hole, a first end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support rod, and a second end of the threaded rod passes through the support rod and the side wall of the assembly box and extends to the outside of the assembly box; A rotating block is disposed on the outside of the assembly box and is fixedly connected to the second end of the threaded rod, and the rotating block is in contact with the outer side wall of the assembly box; The fin placement assembly includes an insertion rod and a placement seat, a top surface of the assembly box is provided with an avoidance groove, the width of the avoidance groove is the same as the width of the insertion rod, a first end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the elastic spiral blade, a second end of the insertion rod passes through the avoidance groove and extends to the outside of the assembly box, and the second end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the placement seat; Also included is a spacing reading component, which includes: A first indicator is disposed in the middle of one of the insertion rods and is detachably connected to the insertion rod, the first indicator comprising a first scale, the length extension direction of the first scale is parallel to the length extension direction of the assembly box, and the zero mark of the first scale is collinear with the central axis of the insertion rod; A second indicator is disposed at the middle of another insertion rod adjacent to the first indicator and is detachably connected to the insertion rod, the second indicator comprising a first counting pointer, the first counting pointer being disposed on a side of the first scale away from the support rod, the pointed end of the first counting pointer facing downward, the pointed end of the first counting pointer being collinear with the central axis of the insertion rod, and the first counting pointer being able to slide along the surface of the first scale; The first indicator further comprises a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate is in a U-shaped structure, the open end of the first clamping plate is located at a side away from the first scale, the first scale is located below the middle section of the first clamping plate and is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, the insertion rod is arranged on the inner side of the first clamping plate, both side walls of the insertion rod are provided with limiting grooves, the first clamping plate can slide along the limiting grooves, a metal plate is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove, a magnet is arranged on the inner wall of the first clamping plate, and the magnet corresponds to the position of the metal plate; The second indicator further comprises a second clamping plate, the structure of the second clamping plate is the same as that of the first clamping plate, the inner wall of the second clamping plate is also provided with the magnet, the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate are located at the same height, the first counting pointer is provided on the outer wall of the middle section of the second clamping plate, and is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate; A first assembly opening is provided on the side wall of the assembly box, the length extension direction of the first assembly opening is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box, the first assembly opening and the first scale are located on the same side, the height of the first assembly opening is the same as the height of the first clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both arranged in the first assembly opening and can slide along the inner wall of the first assembly opening; The spacing reading assembly also includes a first guide frame, a second assembly opening is provided on the side wall of the assembly box and below the first assembly opening, the length extension direction of the second assembly opening is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box, the first guide frame is arranged in the second assembly opening and is fixedly connected to the assembly box, a first guide groove is provided on the side wall of the first guide frame away from the support rod, the first scale is arranged in the first guide groove and can slide along the first guide groove; The spacing reading assembly also includes a second guide frame, a third assembly opening is provided on the side wall of the assembly box and below the second assembly opening, the length extension direction of the third assembly opening is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box, the second guide frame is arranged in the third assembly opening and is fixedly connected to the assembly box, a second guide groove is provided on the side wall of the second guide frame away from the support rod, a second scale is provided in the second guide groove, and the second scale can slide along the second guide groove; There are a plurality of the first indicators and the second indicators, the length of the second scale is greater than the distance between the two fin placement components that are farthest apart, and both ends of the second scale are provided with cutting bevels; The first indicator further includes a second counting pointer, wherein a first end of the second counting pointer is disposed on an outer side wall of a middle section of the first clamping plate and is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, the first scale is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the second counting pointer, the second end of the second counting pointer is a pointed end, the second end of the second counting pointer and the second scale are located at the same height, and the second end of the second counting pointer can slide along a surface of the second scale; The second indicator also includes a third counting pointer, the pointed end of the third counting pointer faces downward, the third counting pointer is arranged directly below the first counting pointer, and can slide along the surface of the second scale, the third counting pointer is fixedly connected to the first end of the quick-release rod, the quick-release rod is in a U-shaped structure, the second end of the quick-release rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block, the side wall of the first counting pointer is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove, and is detachably connected to the first counting pointer.
2. The heat exchanger fin stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing reading component also includes a limit rod, which is arranged inside the assembly box and located on the side of the first guide frame close to the support rod. The length extension direction of the limit rod is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box. Both ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly box. A hole is provided on the side wall of the insertion rod. The limit rod is arranged in the hole, and the insertion rod can slide along the outer surface of the limit rod.
3. The heat exchanger fin stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the assembly box, and the length extension direction of the slide groove is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box. The slide groove is located on the side of the support rod away from the first scale. The slide groove and the first clamping plate are located at the same height. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly provided with force rods on the end surfaces facing the slide groove. The force rods extend into the slide groove and can slide along the slide groove.
4. The heat exchanger fin stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping assembly is provided on the top of the assembly box, and the clamping assembly includes: Two clamping plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the width extension direction of the assembly box, and the length extension direction of the clamping plates is the same as the length extension direction of the assembly box; Two bidirectional electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the length extension direction of the assembly box. The length extension direction of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod is the same as the width extension direction of the assembly box. The two output ends of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod are respectively connected to the two clamping plates.
5. The heat exchanger fin stacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the top surface of the assembly box are provided with assembly grooves, and the two bidirectional electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged in the two assembly grooves. A convex plate is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate facing the bidirectional electric telescopic rod. The first end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the second end of the convex plate extends into the assembly groove. The output end of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the convex plate, the width of the assembly groove is greater than the width of the convex plate, the depth of the assembly groove is greater than the height of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod, and the end surface of the clamping plate is flush with the side wall of the assembly box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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