A side flanging rotation mechanism for automobile cover
By designing a movable press rod in the flange mechanism of the automobile cover, the continuous limitation of the flange part is achieved, and the problem of inadequate flange caused by the traditional flange mechanism is solved, and the flange quality and unloading efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411846156.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The traditional automotive cover flange mechanism cannot continuously squeeze the flange part because the guide and the flange part are in contact for a short time, resulting in the flange being inadequate.
A side flip rotation mechanism of the automotive cover part is designed, and by providing a movable pressing rod, it switches from the top to the outer ring of the flipped part during the flip of the cover part, thereby achieving continuous restrictions on the flipped part.
It effectively reduces the phenomenon of inadequate flips, improves the flip quality of the cover, and after the flip is completed, the cover can be quickly removed, improving the discharge efficiency.
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Figure CN119304018B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile cover flanging processing, in particular to a side flanging rotating mechanism for automobile cover. Background Art
[0002] Automobile covering parts refer to the spatially shaped surface or internal parts made of metal sheets that cover the engine, chassis, cab, and body. According to their functions and locations, they can be divided into three categories: external covering parts, internal covering parts, and frame covering parts.
[0003] The basic processes of stamping and forming automobile panels are: blanking, pre-bending, drawing, trimming, punching, flanging, shaping, etc. A typical structure of automobile panels generally requires 4 to 6 processes, and some processes can be combined as needed, such as blanking and drawing, trimming and punching, flanging and shaping, etc.
[0004] Traditional flanging mechanisms can be divided into two types: one is to stamp and flanging the cover through a die, and the other is to rotate the guide (such as a guide wheel or a guide plate) along the outer ring of the cover and flanging the contact part with the cover during the movement. However, since the guide needs to move along the outer ring of the cover, the contact time between the guide and the flanging part of the cover is short, and it is impossible to continuously squeeze the flanging part of the cover, which makes it easy for some covers to have incomplete flanging. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a side flanging rotation mechanism for an automobile cover to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a side flanging rotation mechanism for an automobile cover is provided, comprising a plurality of support rods and a plurality of limiting mechanisms arranged on the top of a workbench, wherein the plurality of support rods are located directly below the cover body and are used to support and limit the bottom of the cover body; the plurality of limiting mechanisms are arranged around the outer ring of the cover body; a flanging component that can move along the track of the outer ring of the cover body is also arranged on the top of the workbench, the flanging component comprising a guide plate and a driving member, the guide plate having a guide surface that transitions from horizontal to vertical, so as to flanging the part of the cover body to be flanged when the flanging component moves along the track of the outer ring of the cover body;
[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a pressure rod and a moving part connected to the pressure rod, and the pressure rod has a first position and a second position; under normal conditions, the pressure rod is in the first position, in which the pressure rod rests against the top of the covering body and cooperates with the support rod to fix the covering body; when the guide plate completes the flanging of a part of the covering body during movement, the driving member drives the moving part corresponding to the completed flanging part to move, so that the moving part drives the pressure rod to switch from the first position to the second position, and in the second position, the pressure rod moves from the top of the covering body to the outer ring of the flanging part, continuously limiting the flanging part.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the plurality of support rods are respectively located at different positions of the bottom of the cover body, and the shape of the top of the support rod matches the shape of the bottom of the cover body, so as to limit the cover body; the tops of the plurality of support rods are commonly connected to a limiting ring, the shape of the outer ring of the limiting ring matches the shape of the outer ring of the cover body, and is located below the bending part when the cover body is flanged, so as to provide support for the bending part of the cover body.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the flanging component includes a connecting rod slidably arranged on the top of the workbench, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the connecting rod facing the cover body, and a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring of the connecting rod facing the limiting mechanism; wherein, the two ends of the guide plate are respectively a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are connected by an arc plate, and the horizontal plate is at one end of the connecting rod in the forward direction.
[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the limiting mechanism further comprises a vertical rod fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench, a horizontal rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the top of the vertical rod facing the cover body, a rotating shaft vertically penetrating the horizontal rod is arranged at the horizontal rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the horizontal rod, a gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a traction plate for driving the moving part to move is fixedly arranged at the top end; wherein: the gear is in the movement path of the rack, and is used to mesh with the rack when the rack moves to the gear;
[0011] The top of the cross bar is also fixedly provided with a top plate with one end facing the cover body, and the end of the top plate is provided with a bevel that is higher at one end facing the cover body and lower at one end away from the cover body; the end of the cross bar close to the cover body is provided with a penetrating slide groove.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the moving component includes a slider slidably arranged in a slide groove, and a bottom rod longitudinally sliding through the slider, the bottom end of the bottom rod is fixedly connected to the pressure rod, and a groove is opened at the top; a top rod is longitudinally slidingly arranged in the groove, the top end of which is against the bottom of the top plate, a compression spring is arranged between the bottom end of the top rod and the inner end of the groove to elastically connect the two, an insertion rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the cross bar, the insertion rod is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the insertion rod slides through the bottom rod; the end of the slider facing the traction plate is fixedly connected to a driven rod with one end bent downward.
[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the bottom rod is connected to one end of the pressure rod close to the forward direction of the flanging component; the connecting rod is connected to one end of the rack close to the forward direction of the flanging component.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, when the slider moves to one end of the slide groove, the bottom rod is disengaged from the insertion rod, and the side of the pressure rod close to the inside of the cover body is vertically aligned with the outer ring of the flanged part, so that the pressure rod can stick to the outer ring of the flanged part after moving downward to restrict the flanged part.
[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, an arc-shaped arm is fixedly connected to one side of the traction plate, the inner circle of the arc-shaped arm is narrow at the end and wide at the part connected to the traction plate, and the bent end of the driven rod is on the rotation path of the arc-shaped arm.
[0016] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the shape of the side of the pressure rod close to the inside of the cover body is consistent with the shape of the outer circle of the flanged portion.
[0017] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of slideways are provided through the top of the workbench, the shapes of the plurality of slideways correspond to the trajectory of the outer ring of the cover body, and a connecting rod is slidably provided in each of the slideways; a number of motors corresponding to the number of slides are provided on the top of the workbench, the output shaft of the motor passes through the workbench and is coaxially connected to a lever located under the workbench, a longitudinally penetrating empty groove is provided on the top of the lever, and the bottom end of the connecting rod extends into the empty groove; a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the slide, and a notch slidably connected to the protrusion is provided at the position of the connecting rod corresponding to the protrusion.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the side flanging rotation mechanism of the automobile cover, the pressure rod is set to a movable state so that the position of the pressure rod can be switched between the top and the outer ring of the cover body. Therefore, when the guide plate completes the flanging of a part of the cover body, the pressure rod originally at the top of the cover body is moved to the outer ring of the flanging part by controlling the movement of the pressure rod, thereby realizing continuous restriction of the flanging part and reducing the phenomenon of inadequate flanging.
[0020] 2. In the side flanging rotation mechanism of the automobile cover, when the cover body is flanging, the pressure rod originally pressing on the top of the part to be flanging will automatically move to the outer circle of the flanging part, so that the pressure rod will automatically detach from the top of the cover body, so that after the cover body completes all flanging, the cover body can be quickly removed, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the cover body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 The structure of the limiting ring of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving parts of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0025] Figure 5 The structure of the limiting ring of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slideway of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lever of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flanging component of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the traction plate of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure at position C of FIG.
[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the pressure rod of the present invention.
[0034] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0035] 100, workbench; 101, support rod; 110, limit ring;
[0036] 120, limit mechanism; 121, vertical rod; 122, horizontal rod; 123, rotating shaft; 124, traction plate; 125, gear; 126, arc arm; 127, top plate; 128, bevel edge; 129, slideway; 130, moving part; 131, pressure rod; 132, slider; 133, bottom rod; 134, top rod; 135, compression spring; 136, insertion rod; 137, driven rod; 140, slideway; 141, motor; 142, lever; 143, empty slot;
[0037] 150. Flanging component; 151. Connecting rod; 152. Guide plate; 153. Horizontal plate; 154. Vertical plate; 155. Arc plate; 156. Rack; 200. Cover body; 201. Portion to be flanging; 202. Flanged portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a side flanging rotation mechanism for an automobile cover is provided, comprising a plurality of support rods 101 and a plurality of limiting mechanisms 120 arranged on the top of a workbench 100, wherein the plurality of support rods 101 are all located directly below a cover body 200, and are used to support and limit the bottom of the cover body 200; the plurality of limiting mechanisms 120 are arranged around the outer ring of the cover body 200; a flanging component 150 that can move along the outer ring track of the cover body 200 is also arranged on the top of the workbench 100, and the flanging component 150 includes a guide plate 152 (see Figure 7 ) and a driving member, the guide plate 152 has a guide surface that transitions from horizontal to vertical, so as to flanging the to-be-flanged portion 201 of the cover body 200 when the flanging member 150 moves along the outer circle track of the cover body 200;
[0042] The limiting mechanism 120 includes a pressure rod 131 and a movable part 130 connected to the pressure rod 131, and the pressure rod 131 has a first position and a second position; under normal conditions, the pressure rod 131 is in the first position, in which the pressure rod 131 is against the top of the cover body 200, and cooperates with the support rod 101 to fix the cover body 200; when the guide plate 152 completes the flanging of a part of the cover body 200 during the movement, the driving member drives the movable part 130 corresponding to the completed flanging part to move, so that the movable part 130 drives the pressure rod 131 to switch from the first position to the second position, and in the second position, the pressure rod 131 moves from the top of the cover body 200 to the outer ring of the flanging part 202, continuously limiting the flanging part 202.
[0043] That is, since the pressure rod 131 is set to be movable, the position of the pressure rod 131 can be switched between the top and the outer ring of the cover body 200. Therefore, when the guide plate 152 completes the flanging of the part of the cover body 200, the pressure rod 131 originally at the top of the cover body 200 is moved to the outer ring of the flanging part 202 by controlling the movement of the pressure rod 131, thereby realizing continuous restriction of the flanging part 202 and reducing the phenomenon of inadequate flanging.
[0044] like Figure 2As shown, multiple support rods 101 are respectively located at different positions at the bottom of the cover body 200, and the shape of the top of the support rod 101 matches the shape of the bottom of the cover body 200, which is used to limit the cover body 200 and prevent the cover body 200 from displacement. In addition, the tops of the multiple support rods 101 are commonly connected to a limiting ring 110, the shape of the outer ring of the limiting ring 110 matches the shape of the outer ring of the cover body 200, and is located below the bend of the cover body 200 when it is flanging (refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 ), to provide support for the bending part of the cover body 200.
[0045] like Fig. 9 As shown, the flanging component 150 includes a connecting rod 151 slidably arranged on the top of the workbench 100, and a guide plate 152 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the connecting rod 151 facing the cover body 200, and a rack 156 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer circle of the connecting rod 151 facing the limiting mechanism 120; wherein, the two ends of the guide plate 152 are respectively a horizontal plate 153 and a vertical plate 154, and the horizontal plate 153 and the vertical plate 154 are connected by an arc plate 155, and the horizontal plate 153 is at one end of the connecting rod 151 in the forward direction.
[0046] like Fig.10 As shown, the limiting mechanism 120 also includes a vertical rod 121 fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench 100, a horizontal rod 122 is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical rod 121 facing the side of the cover body 200, a rotating shaft 123 is arranged at the horizontal rod 122 and vertically penetrates the horizontal rod 122, the rotating shaft 123 is rotatably connected with the horizontal rod 122, a gear 125 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 123, and a traction plate 124 for driving the moving part 130 to move is fixedly arranged at the top end. Among them, the gear 125 is in the movement path of the rack 156, and is used to mesh with the rack 156 when the rack 156 moves to the gear 125. A top plate 127 with one end facing the cover body 200 is also fixedly arranged at the top of the horizontal rod 122, and a bevel 128 is arranged at the end of the top plate 127, which is higher at one end facing the cover body 200 and lower at one end away from the cover body 200. One end of the cross bar 122 close to the cover body 200 is provided with a penetrating slide slot 129 .
[0047] like Fig.10 and Fig.12As shown, the movable component 130 includes a slider 132 slidably set in the slide groove 129, and a bottom rod 133 that slides longitudinally through the slider 132. The bottom end of the bottom rod 133 is fixedly connected to the pressure rod 131, and a groove is opened at the top; a top rod 134 is longitudinally slidably set in the groove, and the top end is against the bottom of the top plate 127. A compression spring 135 is arranged between the bottom end of the top rod 134 and the inner end of the groove to elastically connect the two. An insertion rod 136 is fixedly set at one end of the cross bar 122. The insertion rod 136 has an "L"-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the insertion rod 136 slides through the bottom pressure rod 133; the end of the slider 132 facing the traction plate 124 is fixedly connected to a driven rod 137 with one end bent downward.
[0048] exist Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In the embodiment, the bottom rod 133 is connected to one end of the pressure rod 131 close to the advancing direction of the flange component 150; the connecting rod 151 is connected to one end of the rack 156 close to the advancing direction of the flange component 150. In this way, when the guide plate 152 completes the flange of the bottom area of the pressure rod 131, the rack 156 will contact the gear 125, so that the pressure rod 131 can be controlled to move downward in this state, see the working principle for details.
[0049] Among them, when the slider 132 moves to one end of the slide groove 129, the bottom rod 133 disengages from the insertion rod 136, and the side of the pressure rod 131 close to the inside of the cover body 200 is aligned with the outer circle of the flanged part 202 in the vertical direction, so that the pressure rod 131 can be attached to the outer circle of the flanged part 202 after moving downward, thereby restricting the flanged part 202.
[0050] like Fig.11 As shown, an arc-shaped arm 126 is fixedly connected to one side of the traction plate 124 , the inner circle of the arc-shaped arm 126 is narrow at the end and wide at the connection part with the traction plate 124 , and the bent end of the driven rod 137 is on the rotation path of the arc-shaped arm 126 .
[0051] Working principle:
[0052] Combination Fig.13As shown, when the connecting rod 151 moves, the connecting rod 151 drives the guide plate 152 to move along the trajectory of the outer circle of the cover body 200. During the movement, the horizontal plate 153 is located at the top of the part to be flanged 201. As the guide plate 152 moves, the arc plate 155 contacts the part to be flanged 201, and uses its own arc surface to drive the part to be flanged 201 to flip downward, and then the flipped part to be flanged 201 is restricted by the vertical plate 154. When the connecting rod 151 moves to the rotating shaft 123, the rack 156 meshes with the gear 125. At this time, the rack 156 moves to drive the gear 125 to rotate. The gear 125 rotates through the rotating shaft 123 to drive the traction plate 124 to rotate. The traction plate 124 rotates to hook the bent end of the driven rod 137 through the arc arm 126, and uses the arc surface to pull the driven rod 137 toward the traction plate 124. The driven rod 137 moves to drive the slider 132 to move. The slider 132 drives the bottom rod 133 and the top rod 134 to move. The bottom rod 133 drives the pressure rod 131 to move toward the outer ring of the cover body 200. The top rod 134 moves downward through the bevel 128 during the movement, and the bottom rod 133 does not engage with the insertion rod 131 during the movement. 6 is disengaged, so the bottom rod 133 will not slide down, and the compression spring 135 is compressed at this time; when the slider 132 moves to one end of the slide groove 129, the bottom rod 133 is disengaged from the insertion rod 136, and at the same time, the side of the pressure rod 131 close to the inside of the cover body 200 is aligned with the outer ring of the flanged part 202 in the vertical direction. At this time, the compression spring 135 in the compressed state rebounds to push the bottom rod 133 downward, and the bottom rod 133 moves downward to drive the pressure rod 131, and the pressure rod 131 moves down to the outer ring of the flanged part 202, and the elasticity of the compression spring 135 is used to overcome the elasticity of the flanged part 202, so that the flanged part 202 is restricted to the outer ring of the limiting ring 110, thereby realizing the continuous limitation of the flanged part 202.
[0053] It can be seen that when the cover body 200 is flanged, the pressure rod 131 originally pressed on the top of the part to be flanged 201 will automatically move to the outer circle of the flanged part 202, so that the pressure rod 131 automatically detaches from the top of the cover body 200, so that after the cover body 200 completes all flanging, the cover body 200 can be quickly removed, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the cover body 200.
[0054] At the same time, in order to improve the effect of limiting the flanged portion 202 , the shape of the side of the pressure rod 131 close to the inside of the cover body 200 is consistent with the shape of the outer circle of the flanged portion 202 .
[0055] Next, in order to achieve rapid movement of the connecting rod 151, as Figure 6-Figure 8As shown, a plurality of slideways 140 are provided through the top of the workbench 100, and the shapes of the plurality of slideways 140 correspond to the tracks of the outer ring of the cover body 200, and a connecting rod 151 is slidably provided in each slideway 140; a number of motors 141 corresponding to the number of slideways 140 are provided on the top of the workbench 100, and the output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the workbench 100, and is coaxially connected to a lever 142 located below the workbench 100, and a longitudinally penetrating empty groove 143 is provided on the top of the lever 142, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 151 extends into the empty groove 143. At the same time, a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the slideway 140, and a notch slidably connected to the protrusion is provided at the position corresponding to the protrusion of the connecting rod 151.
[0056] When in use, the motor 141 is powered on, and the output shaft of the motor 141 drives the lever 142 to rotate. Since the bottom end of the connecting rod 151 is located in the empty slot 143, when the lever 142 rotates, the connecting rod 151 is pushed through the empty slot 143, so that the connecting rod 151 moves in the slide 140. The shape of the slide 140 corresponds to the trajectory of the outer ring of the cover body 200, so the movement route of the connecting rod 151 will also correspond to the trajectory of the outer ring. At this time, the connecting rod 151 will continue to drive the guide plate 152 to flange the outer ring of the cover body 200.
[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A side flanging rotation mechanism for an automobile cover, comprising a plurality of support rods (101) and a plurality of limiting mechanisms (120) arranged on the top of a workbench (100), wherein: The plurality of support rods (101) are all located directly below the cover body (200) and are used to support and limit the bottom of the cover body (200); the plurality of limit mechanisms (120) are arranged around the outer ring of the cover body (200); the feature is that: a flanging component (150) that can move along the outer ring track of the cover body (200) is also arranged on the top of the workbench (100); the flanging component (150) comprises a guide plate (152) and a driving member; the guide plate (152) has a guide surface that transitions from horizontal to vertical, so that when the flanging component (150) moves along the outer ring track of the cover body (200), the flanging portion (201) of the cover body (200) to be flanged is flanged; The limiting mechanism (120) comprises a pressure rod (131) and a moving part (130) connected to the pressure rod (131), wherein the pressure rod (131) has a first position and a second position; under normal conditions, the pressure rod (131) is in the first position, in which the pressure rod (131) abuts against the top of the cover body (200) and cooperates with the support rod (101) to fix the cover body (200); when the guide plate (152) completes the flanging of a part of the cover body (200) during movement, the driving member drives the moving part (130) corresponding to the flanging part to move, so that the moving part (130) drives the pressure rod (131) to switch from the first position to the second position, and in the second position, the pressure rod (131) moves from the top of the cover body (200) to the outer ring of the flanging part (202), thereby continuously limiting the flanging part (202).
2. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of support rods (101) are respectively located at different positions on the bottom of the cover body (200), and the shape of the top of the support rod (101) matches the shape of the bottom of the cover body (200), so as to limit the cover body (200); the tops of the plurality of support rods (101) are commonly connected to a limiting ring (110), the shape of the outer ring of the limiting ring (110) matches the shape of the outer ring of the cover body (200), and the limiting ring (110) is located below the bending part of the cover body (200) when the cover body (200) is flanging, so as to provide support for the bending part of the cover body (200).
3. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flanging component (150) comprises a connecting rod (151) slidably arranged on the top of the workbench (100); a guide plate (152) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the connecting rod (151) facing the cover body (200); and a rack (156) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring of the connecting rod (151) facing the limiting mechanism (120); wherein the two ends of the guide plate (152) are respectively a horizontal plate (153) and a vertical plate (154); the horizontal plate (153) and the vertical plate (154) are connected by an arc plate (155), and the horizontal plate (153) is located at one end of the connecting rod (151) in the forward direction.
4. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (120) further comprises a vertical rod (121) fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench (100); a horizontal rod (122) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical rod (121) on the side facing the cover body (200); a rotating shaft (123) is arranged at the horizontal rod (122) and vertically penetrates the horizontal rod (122); the rotating shaft (123) is rotatably connected to the horizontal rod (122); a gear (125) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (123); and a traction plate (124) for driving the moving component (130) to move is fixedly arranged at the top end; wherein: the gear (125) is located within the movement path of the rack (156) and is used to mesh with the rack (156) when the rack (156) moves to the gear (125); A top plate (127) with one end facing the cover body (200) is fixedly provided on the top of the cross bar (122); an end of the top plate (127) is provided with a bevel (128) which is higher at one end facing the cover body (200) and lower at one end away from the cover body (200); and a through slide groove (129) is provided at one end of the cross bar (122) close to the cover body (200).
5. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving component (130) comprises a slider (132) slidably arranged in a slide groove (129), and a bottom rod (133) longitudinally slidingly passing through the slider (132); the bottom end of the bottom rod (133) is fixedly connected to the pressure rod (131), and a groove is provided at the top end; a top rod (134) is longitudinally slidably arranged in the groove, and the top end abuts against the bottom of the top plate (127); a compression spring (135) is provided between the bottom end of the top rod (134) and the inner end of the groove to elastically connect the two; an insertion rod (136) is fixedly arranged at one end of the cross bar (122); the insertion rod (136) is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the insertion rod (136) is slidably passed through the bottom rod (133); one end of the slider (132) facing the traction plate (124) is fixedly connected to a driven rod (137) with one end bent downward.
6. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom rod (133) is connected to one end of the pressure rod (131) close to the forward direction of the flanging component (150); and the connecting rod (151) is connected to one end of the rack (156) close to the forward direction of the flanging component (150).
7. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the slider (132) moves to one end of the slide groove (129), the bottom rod (133) is disengaged from the insertion rod (136), and the side of the pressure rod (131) close to the inside of the cover body (200) is aligned with the outer ring of the flanged portion (202) in the vertical direction, so that the pressure rod (131) can be attached to the outer ring of the flanged portion (202) after moving downward, thereby restricting the flanged portion (202).
8. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped arm (126) is fixedly connected to one side of the traction plate (124); the inner circle of the arc-shaped arm (126) is narrow at the end and wide at the portion connected to the traction plate (124); and the bent end of the driven rod (137) is located on the rotation path of the arc-shaped arm (126).
9. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shape of the side of the pressure rod (131) close to the inside of the cover body (200) is consistent with the shape of the outer circle of the flanged portion (202).
10. The automobile cover side flanging rotation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of slideways (140) are provided through the top of the workbench (100), the shapes of the plurality of slideways (140) all correspond to the tracks of the outer ring of the cover body (200), and a connecting rod (151) is slidably provided in each of the slideways (140); a number of motors (141) corresponding to the number of the slideways (140) are provided on the top of the workbench (100), the output shaft of the motor (141) passes through the workbench (100) and is coaxially connected to a lever (142) located below the workbench (100), a longitudinally penetrating empty groove (143) is provided on the top of the lever (142), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (151) extends into the empty groove (143); a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the slideway (140), and a notch slidably connected to the protrusion is provided on the connecting rod (151) at a position corresponding to the protrusion.
Citation Information
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