Monitoring device with aeration detection function
By designing a monitoring device with aeration detection function, using centrifugal force and air-blown aeration components, the problems of liquid contact measurement accuracy and equipment complexity in the prior art are solved, and efficient monitoring and convenience of complex samples are achieved. Wild environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411613518.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
Smart Images

Figure CN119310243A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a monitoring device with an aeration detection function. Background Art
[0002] In the field of environmental monitoring, liquid contact measurement is an important and conventional monitoring method, but it also has many shortcomings. For complex environmental samples, such as samples containing multiple pollutants or unknown components, the accuracy of liquid contact measurement is difficult to guarantee, and when the liquid contact sensor is in contact with pollutants for a long time, it will age due to chemical corrosion, physical wear and other reasons, resulting in a decrease in measurement performance. There are still many technical means for monitoring liquid volatile gases on the current market, but these means often have high equipment complexity, cumbersome operation, high cost, and are difficult to adapt to the needs of continuous field monitoring. The demand for monitoring means in the field of environmental monitoring technology focuses more on continuity, convenience, and economy, which means that the ideal monitoring solution should be able to achieve real-time tracking of environmental changes, be simple and easy to operate, and keep the cost within a reasonable range to facilitate large-scale promotion and application. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring device with an aeration detection function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the detection device is controlled by a controller, the detection device includes a waterproof case, an injection valve, an overflow drain valve, a filter module, a connecting valve, a detection circulation pool, a monitoring sensor, an air blowing component, an aeration component, a PH sensor, a temperature sensor and a sample outlet valve, the controller is fixedly connected to the waterproof case, the controller is arranged inside the waterproof case, the filter module is fixedly connected to the waterproof case, the filter module is arranged inside the waterproof case, the injection valve passes through the waterproof case, the injection valve is threadedly connected to the filter module, the injection valve is communicated with the filter module, the overflow drain valve passes through the waterproof case, the overflow drain valve is threadedly connected to the filter module, the overflow drain valve is communicated with the filter module, the overflow drain valve is located above the injection valve, the overflow drain valve and the injection valve are on the same side, the detection circulation pool is fixedly connected to the waterproof case, the detection circulation pool is arranged inside the waterproof case, one end of the connecting valve is threadedly connected to the filter module, the other end of the connecting valve is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool, the connecting valve is communicated with the filter module and the detection circulation pool, The detection end of the monitoring sensor is inserted into the detection circulation pool, and the monitoring sensor and the detection circulation pool are threadedly connected. The air blowing component is fixedly connected to the waterproof chassis, and the air blowing component is arranged inside the waterproof chassis. The blowing end of the air blowing component is inserted into the detection circulation pool, and the blowing end of the air blowing component faces the detection end of the monitoring sensor. The suction end of the air blowing component is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool. The aeration component is fixedly connected to the waterproof chassis, and the aeration component is arranged inside the waterproof chassis. The blowing end of the aeration component is inserted into the detection circulation pool, and the blowing end of the aeration component is located at the bottom of the detection circulation pool. The suction end of the aeration component is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool. The PH sensor is inserted into the detection circulation pool, and the PH sensor is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool. The temperature sensor is inserted into the detection circulation pool, and the temperature sensor is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool. The sample outlet valve passes through the waterproof chassis, and the sample outlet valve is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool. The sample outlet valve is connected to the detection circulation pool, and the sample outlet valve is connected to the detection circulation pool. The sample outlet valve is located above the connecting valve, and the sample outlet valve and the connecting valve are located on both sides of the circulation pool body.
[0005] The connecting valve is normally open. When the detection device is working, the test water sample enters the filter module through the injection valve. When the flow rate of the test water sample in the injection valve is too fast, the overflow drain valve discharges part of the test water sample to ensure that the filter module will not overflow. After the test water sample is filtered by the filter module, it enters the detection flow pool through the connecting valve. The height difference between the connecting valve and the sample outlet valve forms a liquid seal cavity at the upper end of the detection flow pool. The aeration component works to extract the gas in the liquid seal cavity, and then injects it into the test water sample through the blowing end of the aeration component for aeration, so that the gas in the test water sample is released faster. The air blowing component extracts the released gas and blows it to the detection end of the monitoring sensor through the blowing end of the air blowing component, which is convenient for the monitoring sensor to monitor and prevents liquid from splashing to the monitoring port of the monitoring sensor to affect the monitoring. The PH sensor and the temperature sensor monitor the PH value and temperature of the water sample respectively, and the monitoring data are fed back to the controller in real time. Finally, the water sample is discharged by the sample outlet valve, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the filter module and the detection flow pool to achieve timed sewage discharge and cleaning.
[0006] Furthermore, the filter module includes a filter pool, a filter cover plate, a filter partition plate, a drive motor, a rotating shaft and a slag discharge valve, the filter cover plate and the filter pool are fixedly connected, a column is arranged in the filter pool, the column separates the filter pool, the column is lower than the filter cover plate, one side of the column is a filter area, the other side of the column is a filtrate area, the upper end surface of the column and the filter cover plate are a connecting area, the connecting valve is connected to the filtrate area, the connecting valve is located at the lower end part of the filtrate area, the filter partition plate is arranged between the upper end surface of the column and the lower end surface of the filter area, and the connecting valve is connected to the filtrate area. The filter plate separates the filter area, the injection valve is connected to the filter area, the injection valve is located between the filter plate and the lower end surface of the filter area, the overflow drain valve is connected to the communication area, the overflow drain valve is located between the upper and lower end surfaces of the communication area, the slag discharge valve is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the filter area, the slag discharge valve is connected to the filter area, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the filter cover plate, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the filter plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter plate, and the central axis of the rotating shaft coincides with the central axis of the filter area.
[0007] The columns separate the filter pool into a filter area, a filtrate area and a connecting area. The test water sample enters the filter area through the injection valve. When the water sample flow rate in the injection valve is too fast, the overflow drain valve discharges part of the test water sample to ensure that the filter pool will not overflow. During filtration, the drive motor starts to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the centrifugal force is used to accelerate the precipitation of impurities to improve the filtration efficiency. The filter partition separates the filter area. After the water sample below the filter partition is filtered by the filter partition, it undergoes secondary precipitation under the centrifugal force generated by the rotating shaft, making the water sample entering the filtrate area purer and reducing the impact of impurities on the monitoring data. The controller controls the slag discharge valve to perform regular sewage discharge and cleaning of the filter area.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom end of the filtration area is funnel-shaped.
[0009] The funnel shape facilitates the sedimentation and accumulation of impurities and sewage discharge.
[0010] Furthermore, protrusions are arranged at both ends of the filter baffle, the protrusions are funnel-shaped, a filter net is arranged at the bottom end of the protrusions, and the protrusions are located between the filter baffle and the lower end surface of the filter area.
[0011] The setting of the bumps and the filter net makes it difficult for impurities below the filter baffle to enter the area above the filter baffle. On the basis of accelerating the sedimentation of impurities, the test water sample is filtered for the first time, which effectively improves the accuracy of the water sample monitoring data.
[0012] Furthermore, blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, part of the blades are arranged between the protrusion and the lower end surface of the filtering area, and part of the blades are arranged between the upper end surface of the column and the filtering partition.
[0013] The blades between the convex block and the lower end surface of the filter area accelerate the precipitation of impurities when the rotating shaft rotates. The blades between the upper end surface of the column and the filter partition can perform secondary filtration on the water sample when the rotating shaft rotates. Under the action of centrifugal force, impurities are accelerated to precipitate, and the water sample in the upper layer is cleaner and flows into the filtrate area to wait for aeration monitoring, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy.
[0014] Furthermore, the detection circulation pool includes a circulation pool body, a circulation pool cover and a drain valve, the circulation pool cover and the circulation pool body are fixedly connected, the connecting valve and the circulation pool body are threadedly connected, the connecting valve and the circulation pool body are communicated, the connecting valve is located at the lower end of the circulation pool body, the sample outlet valve and the circulation pool body are threadedly connected, the sample outlet valve and the circulation pool body are communicated, the sample outlet valve is located at the middle end of the circulation pool body, the sample outlet valve and the connecting valve are located on both sides of the circulation pool body, the monitoring sensor and the circulation pool cover are threadedly connected, the monitoring sensor passes through the circulation pool cover, the monitoring sensor is inserted into the circulation pool body, the suction end of the air blowing assembly is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover, the blowing end of the air blowing assembly passes through the circulation pool cover, the air blowing assembly The blowing end of the aeration component is inserted into the circulation pool body, the suction end of the aeration component is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover, the blowing end of the aeration component passes through the circulation pool cover, the blowing end of the aeration component is inserted into the circulation pool body, the blowing end of the aeration component is located at the bottom of the circulation pool body, the PH sensor passes through the circulation pool cover, the PH sensor is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover, the PH sensor is inserted into the circulation pool body, the temperature sensor is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover, the temperature sensor passes through the circulation pool cover, the temperature sensor is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover, the temperature sensor is inserted into the circulation pool body, the drain valve is threadedly connected to the circulation pool body, the drain valve is communicated with the circulation pool body, and the drain valve is located at the lower end surface of the circulation pool body.
[0015] A plurality of threaded through holes are arranged on the circulation pool cover plate for installing and fixing the air blowing component, the aeration component, the monitoring sensor, the PH sensor and the temperature sensor. The filtered water sample flows into the circulation pool body through the connecting valve. The height difference between the connecting valve and the sample outlet valve forms a liquid-sealed cavity at the upper end of the circulation pool body. The aeration component works to extract the gas in the liquid-sealed cavity, and then injects it into the test water sample through the blowing end of the aeration component for aeration, so that the gas in the test water sample is released faster. The air blowing component extracts the released gas, and then blows it to the detection end of the monitoring sensor through the blowing end of the air blowing component, which is convenient for the monitoring sensor to monitor and prevents liquid from splashing to the monitoring port of the monitoring sensor to affect the monitoring. The PH sensor and the temperature sensor monitor the PH value and temperature of the water sample respectively, and the monitoring data are fed back to the controller in real time. Finally, the water sample is discharged from the sample outlet valve, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the drain valve to realize timed sewage discharge and cleaning.
[0016] Furthermore, the circulation pool body is divided into an aeration detection zone, a PH detection zone and a temperature detection zone, the connecting valve is connected to the aeration detection zone, the sample outlet valve is connected to the temperature detection zone, the PH detection zone is located between the aeration detection zone and the temperature detection zone, a through hole is provided between the aeration detection zone and the PH detection zone, a through hole is provided between the PH detection zone and the temperature detection zone, the detection end of the monitoring sensor is inserted into the aeration detection zone, the blowing end of the air blowing assembly is inserted into the aeration detection zone, the blowing end of the aeration assembly is inserted into the aeration detection zone, the PH sensor is inserted into the PH detection zone, and the temperature sensor is inserted into the temperature detection zone.
[0017] The main body of the circulation pool is divided into an aeration detection area, a pH detection area and a temperature detection area to prevent bubbles generated by the aeration component during operation from affecting the monitoring accuracy of the pH value and the temperature value.
[0018] Furthermore, the air blowing assembly includes an air blowing pump, an air blowing suction pipe and an air blowing pipe, the air blowing pump is fixedly connected to the waterproof chassis, the air blowing pump is arranged inside the waterproof chassis, one end of the air blowing suction pipe is fixedly connected to the air suction port of the air blowing pump, the other end of the air blowing suction pipe is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover, one end of the air blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the air blowing port of the air blowing pump, the other end of the air blowing pipe passes through the circulation pool cover, the air blowing pipe is inserted into the aeration detection area, and the blowing end of the air blowing pipe faces the detection end of the monitoring sensor.
[0019] When the air blowing component is working, the air blowing pump starts, the air blowing suction pipe extracts the gas in the liquid seal cavity, and then blows it to the detection end of the monitoring sensor for monitoring through the air blowing pipe, thereby achieving the air blowing effect and preventing liquid from splashing to the detection end of the monitoring sensor and affecting the detection effect.
[0020] Furthermore, the aeration assembly includes an aeration pump, an aeration suction pipe and an aeration pipe, the aeration pump is fixedly connected to the waterproof chassis, the aeration pump is arranged inside the waterproof chassis, one end of the aeration suction pipe is fixedly connected to the air intake port of the aeration pump, the other end of the aeration suction pipe is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover, one end of the aeration pipe is fixedly connected to the air blowing port of the aeration pump, the other end of the aeration pipe passes through the circulation pool cover, the aeration pipe is inserted into the aeration detection area, and the blowing end of the aeration pipe is located at the bottom of the aeration detection area.
[0021] When the aeration component is working, the aeration air pump starts, the aeration suction pipe draws out the gas in the liquid seal cavity, and then injects it into the water sample through the aeration pipe for aeration, releasing the gas in the water sample into the liquid seal cavity faster for monitoring by the monitoring sensor, thereby improving monitoring efficiency.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. During filtration in the present invention, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the centrifugal force is used to accelerate the precipitation of impurities, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. The filter partition separates the filtration area. After the water sample below the filter partition is filtered by the filter partition, it is subjected to secondary precipitation under the centrifugal force generated by the blades on the rotating shaft, so that the water sample entering the filtrate area 59 is purer, and the influence of impurities on the monitoring data is reduced; 2. The system for monitoring volatile gases in various liquids of the present invention is suitable for monitoring volatile gases in various liquids, and can monitor multiple gases by replacing the monitoring sensor; 3. The present invention adopts an air blowing component to achieve the air blowing effect, preventing liquid from splashing to the monitoring end of the monitoring sensor and affecting the monitoring data; 4. The present invention is easy to operate, and the overall operation is controlled by a controller, and the monitoring device can be regularly drained and cleaned, thereby preventing the inside of the monitoring device from being contaminated and increasing the service life of the monitoring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of a monitoring device with aeration detection function according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a monitoring device with aeration detection function according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a detection flow cell of a monitoring device with aeration detection function according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filter module of a monitoring device with an aeration detection function according to the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filter tank of a monitoring device with an aeration detection function according to the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flow cell body of a monitoring device with aeration detection function according to the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of local A.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Waterproof case; 2. Controller; 3. Injection valve; 4. Overflow drain valve; 5. Filter module; 6. Connecting valve; 7. Detection flow cell; 8. Monitoring sensor; 9. Air blowing assembly; 10. Aeration assembly; 11. PH sensor; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Sample valve; 51. Filter pool; 52. Filter cover; 53. Filter partition; 54. Drive motor; 55. Rotating shaft; 56. Slag discharge valve; 57. Column; 58, filtration area; 59, filtrate area; 510, connecting area; 511, bump; 512, filter screen; 513, blade; 71, circulation pool body; 72, circulation pool cover; 73, drain valve; 74, aeration detection area; 75, PH detection area; 76, temperature detection area; 91, air blowing pump; 92, air blowing suction pipe; 93, air blowing pipe; 101, aeration air pump; 102, aeration suction pipe; 103, aeration pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example: Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution of a monitoring device with aeration detection function: like Figure 1As shown, the detection device is controlled by a controller 2, and the detection device includes a waterproof case 1, an injection valve 3, an overflow drain valve 4, a filter module 5, a communication valve 6, a detection circulation pool 7, a monitoring sensor 8, an air blowing component 9, an aeration component 10, a PH sensor 11, a temperature sensor 12 and a sample outlet valve 13. The controller 2 is fixedly connected to the waterproof case 1, and the controller 2 is arranged inside the waterproof case 1. The filter module 5 is fixedly connected to the waterproof case 1, and the filter module 5 is arranged inside the waterproof case 1. The injection valve 3 passes through the waterproof case 1, and the injection valve 3 and the filter module 5 are threadedly connected. 3 is connected to the filter module 5, the overflow drain valve 4 passes through the waterproof case 1, the overflow drain valve 4 is threadedly connected to the filter module 5, the overflow drain valve 4 is connected to the filter module 5, the overflow drain valve 4 is located above the injection valve 3, the overflow drain valve 4 and the injection valve 3 are on the same side, the detection flow pool 7 is fixedly connected to the waterproof case 1, the detection flow pool 7 is arranged inside the waterproof case 1, one end of the connecting valve 6 is threadedly connected to the filter module 5, the other end of the connecting valve 6 is threadedly connected to the detection flow pool 7, the connecting valve 6 is connected to the filter module 5 and the detection flow pool 7, the detection of the monitoring sensor 8 The end is inserted into the detection circulation pool 7, the monitoring sensor 8 and the detection circulation pool 7 are threadedly connected, the air blowing component 9 is fixedly connected to the waterproof chassis 1, the air blowing component 9 is arranged inside the waterproof chassis 1, the blowing end of the air blowing component 9 is inserted into the detection circulation pool 7, the blowing end of the air blowing component 9 faces the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8, the suction end of the air blowing component 9 is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool 7, the aeration component 10 is fixedly connected to the waterproof chassis 1, the aeration component 10 is arranged inside the waterproof chassis 1, the blowing end of the aeration component 10 is inserted into the detection circulation pool 7, the blowing end of the aeration component 10 The end is located at the bottom of the detection circulation pool 7, the suction end of the aeration assembly 10 is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool 7, the pH sensor 11 is inserted into the detection circulation pool 7, the pH sensor 11 is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool 7, the temperature sensor 12 is inserted into the detection circulation pool 7, the temperature sensor 12 is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool 7, the sample outlet valve 13 passes through the waterproof chassis 1, the sample outlet valve 13 is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool 7, the sample outlet valve 13 is connected to the detection circulation pool 7, the sample outlet valve 13 is located above the connecting valve 6, and the sample outlet valve 13 and the connecting valve 6 are located on both sides of the circulation pool body 71.
[0027] The connecting valve 6 is in a normally open state. When the detection device is working, the test water sample enters the filter module 5 through the injection valve 3. When the flow rate of the test water sample in the injection valve 3 is too fast, the overflow drain valve 4 discharges part of the test water sample to ensure that the filter module 5 will not overflow. After the test water sample is filtered by the filter module 5, it enters the detection flow pool 7 through the connecting valve 6. The height difference between the connecting valve 6 and the sample outlet valve 13 forms a liquid-sealed cavity at the upper end of the detection flow pool 7. The aeration component 10 works to extract the gas in the liquid-sealed cavity, and then injects it into the test water sample through the blowing end of the aeration component 10 for aeration. The gas in the test water sample is released faster, and the air blowing component 9 extracts the released gas, and then blows it to the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8 through the blowing end of the air blowing component 9, which is convenient for the monitoring sensor 8 to monitor and prevents the liquid from splashing to the monitoring port of the monitoring sensor 8 to affect the monitoring. The pH sensor 11 and the temperature sensor 12 monitor the pH value and temperature of the water sample respectively, and the monitoring data are fed back to the controller 2 in real time. Finally, the water sample is discharged by the sample outlet valve 13, and the controller 2 controls the opening and closing of the filter module 5 and the detection circulation pool 7 to realize regular sewage discharge and cleaning.
[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the filter module 5 includes a filter pool 51, a filter cover plate 52, a filter partition plate 53, a drive motor 54, a rotating shaft 55 and a slag discharge valve 56. The filter cover plate 52 is fixedly connected to the filter pool 51. A column 57 is arranged in the filter pool 51. The column 57 separates the filter pool 51. The column 57 is lower than the filter cover plate 52. One side of the column 57 is a filter area 58, and the other side of the column 57 is a filtrate area 59. The upper end surface of the column 57 and the filter cover plate 52 are connected to the connecting valve 6. The connecting valve 6 is connected to the filtrate area 59. The connecting valve 6 is located at the lower end of the filtrate area 59. The filter partition plate 53 is arranged between the upper end surface of the column 57 and the lower end surface of the filter area 58. The filter partition 53 separates the filter area 58, the injection valve 3 is connected to the filter area 58, and the injection valve 3 is located between the filter partition 53 and the lower end surface of the filter area 58. The overflow drain valve 4 is connected to the communication area 510, and the overflow drain valve 4 is located between the upper and lower end surfaces of the communication area 510. The slag discharge valve 56 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the filter area 58, and the slag discharge valve 56 is connected to the filter area 58. The drive motor 54 is fixedly connected to the filter cover plate 52, and the output shaft of the drive motor 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 55. The rotating shaft 55 passes through the filter partition 53, and the rotating shaft 55 is rotatably connected to the filter partition 53. The central axis of the rotating shaft 55 coincides with the central axis of the filter area 58.
[0029] The column 57 separates the filter pool 51 into a filter area 58, a filtrate area 59 and a connecting area 510. The test water sample enters the filter area 58 through the injection valve 3. When the water sample flow rate in the injection valve 3 is too fast, the overflow drain valve 4 discharges part of the test water sample to ensure that the filter pool 51 will not overflow. During filtering, the drive motor 54 is started to drive the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, and the centrifugal force is used to accelerate the precipitation of impurities to improve the filtration efficiency. The filter partition 53 separates the filter area 58. After the water sample below the filter partition 53 is filtered by the filter partition 53, it is subjected to secondary precipitation under the action of the centrifugal force generated by the rotating shaft 55, so that the water sample entering the filtrate area 59 is purer and the influence of impurities on the monitoring data is reduced. The controller 2 controls the slag discharge valve 56 to perform regular sewage discharge and cleaning of the filter area 58.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the bottom end of the filter area 58 is funnel-shaped.
[0031] The funnel shape facilitates the sedimentation and accumulation of impurities and sewage discharge.
[0032] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, protrusions 511 are provided at both ends of the filter baffle 53 , and the protrusions 511 are funnel-shaped. A filter net 512 is provided at the bottom end of the protrusion 511 , and the protrusion 511 is located between the filter baffle 53 and the lower end surface of the filter area 58 .
[0033] The arrangement of the protrusion 511 and the filter screen 512 prevents impurities below the filter baffle 53 from entering the area above the filter baffle 53. This accelerates the sedimentation of impurities and performs a first filtration on the test water sample, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the water sample monitoring data.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, blades 513 are provided on the rotating shaft 55 , part of the blades 513 are provided between the protrusion 511 and the lower end surface of the filtering area 58 , and part of the blades 513 are provided between the upper end surface of the column 57 and the filtering partition 53 .
[0035] The blades 513 between the protrusion 511 and the lower end surface of the filter area 58 accelerate the precipitation of impurities when the rotating shaft 55 rotates. The blades 513 between the upper end surface of the column 57 and the filter partition 53 can perform secondary filtration on the water sample when the rotating shaft 55 rotates. Under the action of centrifugal force, the impurities are accelerated to precipitate, and the water sample in the upper layer is cleaner and flows into the filtrate area 59 to wait for aeration monitoring, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy.
[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the detection circulation pool 7 includes a circulation pool body 71, a circulation pool cover 72 and a drain valve 73, the circulation pool cover 72 and the circulation pool body 71 are fixedly connected, the connecting valve 6 and the circulation pool body 71 are threadedly connected, the connecting valve 6 and the circulation pool body 71 are communicated, and the connecting valve 6 is located at the lower end of the circulation pool body 71, the sample outlet valve 13 and the circulation pool body 71 are threadedly connected, the sample outlet valve 13 and the circulation pool body 71 are communicated, the sample outlet valve 13 is located at the middle end of the circulation pool body 71, the sample outlet valve 13 and the connecting valve 6 are located on both sides of the circulation pool body 71, the monitoring sensor 8 and the circulation pool cover 72 are threadedly connected, the monitoring sensor 8 passes through the circulation pool cover 72, and the monitoring sensor 8 is inserted into the circulation pool body 71, the suction end of the air blowing component 9 is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover 72, the blowing end of the air blowing component 9 passes through the circulation pool cover 72, and the blowing end of the air blowing component 9 Inserted into the circulation pool body 71, the suction end of the aeration component 10 is threadedly connected with the circulation pool cover 72, the blowing end of the aeration component 10 passes through the circulation pool cover 72, the blowing end of the aeration component 10 is inserted into the circulation pool body 71, and the blowing end of the aeration component 10 is located at the bottom of the circulation pool body 71, the PH sensor 11 passes through the circulation pool cover 72, the PH sensor 11 is threadedly connected with the circulation pool cover 72, and the PH sensor 11 is inserted into the circulation pool body 71, the temperature sensor 12 is threadedly connected with the circulation pool cover 72, the temperature sensor 12 passes through the circulation pool cover 72, the temperature sensor 12 is threadedly connected with the circulation pool cover 72, and the temperature sensor 12 is inserted into the circulation pool body 71, the drain valve 73 is threadedly connected with the circulation pool body 71, the drain valve 73 is communicated with the circulation pool body 71, and the drain valve 73 is located on the lower end surface of the circulation pool body 71.
[0037] The circulation pool cover plate 72 is provided with a plurality of threaded through holes for installing and fixing the air blowing component 9, the aeration component 10, the monitoring sensor 8, the PH sensor 11 and the temperature sensor 12. The filtered water sample flows into the circulation pool body 71 through the connecting valve 6. The height difference between the connecting valve 6 and the sample outlet valve 13 forms a liquid-sealed cavity at the upper end of the circulation pool body 71. The aeration component 10 works to extract the gas in the liquid-sealed cavity, and then injects it into the test water sample through the blowing end of the aeration component 10 for aeration, so that the gas in the test water sample is released faster. The air blowing component 9 extracts the released gas, and then blows it to the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8 through the blowing end of the air blowing component 9, which is convenient for the monitoring sensor 8 to monitor, and prevents the liquid from splashing to the monitoring port of the monitoring sensor 8 to affect the monitoring. The PH sensor 11 and the temperature sensor 12 monitor the PH value and temperature of the water sample respectively, and the monitoring data are fed back to the controller 2 in real time. Finally, the water sample is discharged from the sample outlet valve 13, and the controller 2 controls the opening and closing of the drain valve 73 to achieve timed sewage discharge and cleaning.
[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the circulation pool body 71 is divided into an aeration detection area 74, a PH detection area 75 and a temperature detection area 76. The connecting valve 6 is connected to the aeration detection area 74, the sample outlet valve 13 is connected to the temperature detection area 76, the PH detection area 75 is located between the aeration detection area 74 and the temperature detection area 76, a through hole is provided between the aeration detection area 74 and the PH detection area 75, a through hole is provided between the PH detection area 75 and the temperature detection area 76, the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8 is inserted into the aeration detection area 74, the blowing end of the air blowing component 9 is inserted into the aeration detection area 74, the blowing end of the aeration component 10 is inserted into the aeration detection area 74, the PH sensor 11 is inserted into the PH detection area 75, and the temperature sensor 12 is inserted into the temperature detection area 76.
[0039] The circulation pool body 71 is divided into an aeration detection area 74, a pH detection area 75 and a temperature detection area 76 to prevent bubbles generated by the aeration assembly 10 during operation from affecting the monitoring accuracy of the pH value and the temperature value.
[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the air blowing assembly 9 includes an air blowing pump 91, an air blowing suction pipe 92 and an air blowing pipe 93, the air blowing pump 91 is fixedly connected to the waterproof chassis 1, the air blowing pump 91 is arranged inside the waterproof chassis 1, one end of the air blowing suction pipe 92 is fixedly connected to the air suction port of the air blowing pump 91, the other end of the air blowing suction pipe 92 is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover 72, one end of the air blowing pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the air blowing port of the air blowing pump 91, the other end of the air blowing pipe 93 passes through the circulation pool cover 72, the air blowing pipe 93 is inserted into the aeration detection area 74, and the air blowing end of the air blowing pipe 93 faces the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8.
[0041] When the air blowing component 9 is working, the air blowing pump 91 is started, and the air blowing suction pipe 92 extracts the gas in the liquid seal cavity, and then blows it to the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8 through the air blowing pipe 93 for monitoring, thereby achieving the air blowing effect and preventing liquid from splashing to the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8 and affecting the detection effect.
[0042] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the aeration assembly 10 includes an aeration air pump 101, an aeration suction pipe 102 and an aeration pipe 103. The aeration air pump 101 is fixedly connected to the waterproof chassis 1, and the aeration air pump 101 is arranged inside the waterproof chassis 1. One end of the aeration suction pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the air suction port of the aeration air pump 101, and the other end of the aeration suction pipe 102 is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover 72. One end of the aeration pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the air blowing port of the aeration air pump 101, and the other end of the aeration pipe 103 passes through the circulation pool cover 72. The aeration pipe 103 is inserted into the aeration detection area 74, and the blowing end of the aeration pipe 103 is located at the bottom of the aeration detection area 74.
[0043] When the aeration assembly 10 is working, the aeration air pump 101 is started, and the aeration suction pipe 102 extracts the gas in the liquid-sealed cavity, and then injects it into the water sample for aeration through the aeration pipe 103, so as to release the gas in the water sample into the liquid-sealed cavity more quickly for monitoring by the monitoring sensor 8, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency.
[0044] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the connecting valve 6 is in a normally open state. When the detection device is working, the test water sample enters the filter area 58 through the injection valve 3. When the water sample flow rate in the injection valve 3 is too fast, the overflow drain valve 4 discharges part of the test water sample to ensure that the filter pool 51 will not overflow. During filtering, the drive motor 54 is started to drive the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, and the centrifugal force is used to accelerate the precipitation of impurities and improve the filtration efficiency. The filter partition 53 separates the filter area 58. After the water sample below the filter partition 53 is filtered by the filter partition 53, it is subjected to secondary precipitation under the centrifugal force generated by the rotating shaft 55, so that the water sample entering the filtrate area 59 is purer. The filtered water sample enters the aeration detection area 74 through the connecting valve 6, and the aeration air pump 101 is started, the aeration suction pipe 102 draws out the gas in the liquid seal cavity, and then blows it into the water sample through the aeration pipe 103 for aeration, so as to release the gas in the water sample into the liquid seal cavity more quickly. The air blowing pump 91 is started, the air blowing suction pipe 92 draws out the gas in the liquid seal cavity, and then blows it to the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8 through the blowing pipe 93 for monitoring, so as to achieve the effect of air blowing, and prevent the liquid from splashing to the detection end of the monitoring sensor 8 and affecting the detection effect. At the same time, the pH sensor 11 and the temperature sensor 12 monitor the water samples in the pH detection area 75 and the temperature detection area 76, and the monitoring data is fed back to the controller 2 in real time. The controller 2 controls the opening and closing of the slag discharge valve 56 and the liquid discharge valve 73 to realize the timed sewage discharge and cleaning.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A monitoring device with an aeration detection function, the detection device being controlled by a controller (2), characterized in that: The detection device comprises a waterproof case (1), an injection valve (3), an overflow drain valve (4), a filter module (5), a connecting valve (6), a detection circulation pool (7), a monitoring sensor (8), an air blowing assembly (9), an aeration assembly (10), a pH sensor (11), a temperature sensor (12) and a sample outlet valve (13); the controller (2) is fixedly connected to the waterproof case (1); the controller (2) is arranged inside the waterproof case (1); the filter module (5) is fixedly connected to the waterproof case (1); the filter module (5) is arranged inside the waterproof case (1); the injection valve (3) passes through the waterproof case (1); the injection valve (3) and the filter module (5) are threadedly connected; the injection valve (3) and the filter module (5), the overflow drain valve (4) passes through the waterproof case (1), the overflow drain valve (4) and the filter module (5) are threadedly connected, the overflow drain valve (4) and the filter module (5) are connected, the overflow drain valve (4) is located above the injection valve (3), the overflow drain valve (4) and the injection valve (3) are on the same side, the detection flow cell (7) and the waterproof case (1) are fixedly connected, the detection flow cell (7) is arranged inside the waterproof case (1), one end of the connecting valve (6) is threadedly connected to the filter module (5), the other end of the connecting valve (6) is threadedly connected to the detection flow cell (7), the connecting valve (6) is connected to the filter module (5) and the detection flow cell (7), the detection end of the monitoring sensor (8) The air blowing assembly (9) is fixedly connected to the waterproof case (1), the air blowing assembly (9) is arranged inside the waterproof case (1), the air blowing end of the air blowing assembly (9) is inserted into the detection flow pool (7), the air blowing end of the air blowing assembly (9) faces the detection end of the monitoring sensor (8), the air suction end of the air blowing assembly (9) is threadedly connected to the detection flow pool (7), the aeration assembly (10) is fixedly connected to the waterproof case (1), the aeration assembly (10) is arranged inside the waterproof case (1), the air blowing end of the aeration assembly (10) is inserted into the detection flow pool (7), the air blowing end of the aeration assembly (10) faces the detection end of the monitoring sensor (8), the air suction end of the air blowing assembly (9) is threadedly connected to the detection flow pool (7), and the aeration assembly (10) is fixedly connected to the waterproof case (1). At the bottom of the detection circulation pool (7), the air suction end of the aeration assembly (10) is threadedly connected to the detection circulation pool (7), the pH sensor (11) is inserted into the detection circulation pool (7), the pH sensor (11) and the detection circulation pool (7) are threadedly connected, the temperature sensor (12) is inserted into the detection circulation pool (7), the temperature sensor (12) and the detection circulation pool (7) are threadedly connected, the sample outlet valve (13) passes through the waterproof case (1), the sample outlet valve (13) and the detection circulation pool (7) are threadedly connected, the sample outlet valve (13) and the detection circulation pool (7) are connected, the sample outlet valve (13) is located above the connecting valve (6), and the sample outlet valve (13) and the connecting valve (6) are located on both sides of the detection circulation pool (7).
2. A monitoring device with aeration detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter module (5) comprises a filter pool (51), a filter cover plate (52), a filter partition plate (53), a drive motor (54), a rotating shaft (55) and a slag discharge valve (56); the filter cover plate (52) and the filter pool (51) are fixedly connected; a column (57) is arranged in the filter pool (51); the column (57) separates the filter pool (51); the column (57) is lower than the filter cover plate (52); one side of the column (57) is a filter area (58); the other side of the column (57) is a filtrate area (59); the upper end surface of the column (57) and the filter cover plate (52) are a communication area (510); the connecting valve (6) is connected to the filtrate area (59); the connecting valve (6) is located at the lower end of the filtrate area (59); the filter partition plate (53) is arranged on the upper end surface of the column (57) and the lower end surface of the filter area (58). The filter partition (53) separates the filter area (58), the injection valve (3) is connected to the filter area (58), and the injection valve (3) is located between the filter partition (53) and the lower end surface of the filter area (58). The overflow drain valve (4) is connected to the communication area (510), and the overflow drain valve (4) is located between the upper and lower end surfaces of the communication area (510). The slag discharge valve (56) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the filter area (58), and the slag discharge valve (56) is connected to the filter area (58). The drive motor (54) is fixedly connected to the filter cover plate (52), and the output shaft of the drive motor (54) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (55), and the rotating shaft (55) passes through the filter partition (53). The rotating shaft (55) and the filter partition (53) are rotatably connected, and the central axis of the rotating shaft (55) coincides with the central axis of the filter area (58).
3. A monitoring device with aeration detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the filtering area (58) is funnel-shaped.
4. A monitoring device with aeration detection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter baffle (53) is provided with protrusions (511) at both ends, the protrusions (511) are funnel-shaped, a filter screen (512) is provided at the bottom end of the protrusion (511), and the protrusion (511) is located between the filter baffle (53) and the lower end surface of the filter area (58).
5. A monitoring device with aeration detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: Blades (513) are arranged on the rotating shaft (55), part of the blades (513) are arranged between the protrusion (511) and the lower end surface of the filtering area (58), and part of the blades (513) are arranged between the upper end surface of the column (57) and the filtering partition (53).
6. A monitoring device with aeration detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection circulation pool (7) comprises a circulation pool body (71), a circulation pool cover (72) and a drain valve (73); the circulation pool cover (72) and the circulation pool body (71) are fixedly connected; the connecting valve (6) and the circulation pool body (71) are threadedly connected; the connecting valve (6) and the circulation pool body (71) are in communication; the connecting valve (6) is located at the lower end of the circulation pool body (71); the sample outlet valve (13) and the circulation pool body (71) are threadedly connected; the sample outlet valve (13) and the circulation pool body (71) are in communication; the outlet valve (13) The sample valve (13) is located at the middle part of the circulation pool body (71), the sample outlet valve (13) and the connecting valve (6) are located on both sides of the circulation pool body (71), the monitoring sensor (8) and the circulation pool cover (72) are threadedly connected, the monitoring sensor (8) passes through the circulation pool cover (72), the monitoring sensor (8) is inserted into the circulation pool body (71), the suction end of the air blowing component (9) is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover (72), the blowing end of the air blowing component (9) passes through the circulation pool cover (72), and the air blowing end of the air blowing component (9) is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover (72). The blowing end is inserted into the circulation pool body (71), the suction end of the aeration component (10) is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover (72), the blowing end of the aeration component (10) passes through the circulation pool cover (72), the blowing end of the aeration component (10) is inserted into the circulation pool body (71), the blowing end of the aeration component (10) is located at the bottom of the circulation pool body (71), the pH sensor (11) passes through the circulation pool cover (72), the pH sensor (11) and the circulation pool cover (72) are threadedly connected, and the pH sensor (11) ) is inserted into the circulation pool body (71), the temperature sensor (12) and the circulation pool cover (72) are threadedly connected, the temperature sensor (12) passes through the circulation pool cover (72), the temperature sensor (12) and the circulation pool cover (72) are threadedly connected, the temperature sensor (12) is inserted into the circulation pool body (71), the drain valve (73) and the circulation pool body (71) are threadedly connected, the drain valve (73) and the circulation pool body (71) are communicated, and the drain valve (73) is located on the lower end surface of the circulation pool body (71).
7. A monitoring device with aeration detection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circulation pool body (71) is divided into an aeration detection area (74), a pH detection area (75) and a temperature detection area (76); the communication valve (6) is connected to the aeration detection area (74); the sample outlet valve (13) is connected to the temperature detection area (76); the pH detection area (75) is located between the aeration detection area (74) and the temperature detection area (76); a through hole is provided between the aeration detection area (74) and the pH detection area (75); a through hole is provided between the pH detection area (75) and the temperature detection area (76); the detection end of the monitoring sensor (8) is inserted into the aeration detection area (74); the blowing end of the air blowing component (9) is inserted into the aeration detection area (74); the blowing end of the aeration component (10) is inserted into the aeration detection area (74); the pH sensor (11) is inserted into the pH detection area (75); and the temperature sensor (12) is inserted into the temperature detection area (76).
8. The monitoring device with aeration detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing assembly (9) comprises an air blowing pump (91), an air blowing suction pipe (92) and an air blowing pipe (93); the air blowing pump (91) is fixedly connected to the waterproof case (1); the air blowing pump (91) is arranged inside the waterproof case (1); one end of the air blowing suction pipe (92) is fixedly connected to the air suction port of the air blowing pump (91); the other end of the air blowing suction pipe (92) is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover (72); one end of the air blowing pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the air blowing port of the air blowing pump (91); the other end of the air blowing pipe (93) passes through the circulation pool cover (72); the air blowing pipe (93) is inserted into the aeration detection area (74); and the air blowing end of the air blowing pipe (93) faces the detection end of the monitoring sensor (8).
9. A monitoring device with aeration detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration assembly (10) comprises an aeration pump (101), an aeration suction pipe (102) and an aeration pipe (103); the aeration pump (101) is fixedly connected to the waterproof case (1); the aeration pump (101) is arranged inside the waterproof case (1); one end of the aeration suction pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the air intake port of the aeration pump (101); the other end of the aeration suction pipe (102) is threadedly connected to the circulation pool cover (72); one end of the aeration pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the air blowing port of the aeration pump (101); the other end of the aeration pipe (103) passes through the circulation pool cover (72); the aeration pipe (103) is inserted into the aeration detection area (74); and the air blowing end of the aeration pipe (103) is located at the bottom of the aeration detection area (74).