A comprehensive seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy

Abstract

This invention provides a comprehensive seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy, belonging to the field of seawater desalination technology. It includes a water intake device comprising a feed tank connected to an external seawater inlet pipe. An electric door is installed at the feed tank inlet; when there is no sunlight, the door closes. The water intake device is used to introduce seawater and generate electricity from it. The device also includes a solar energy unit and a freshwater unit. The solar energy unit includes an adjusting frame rotatably mounted on the feed tank and is used to absorb and utilize solar energy. The freshwater unit includes a water tank and is used for seawater desalination. This device can generate electricity using the wave energy of seawater and provide power for seawater desalination, enabling intermittent water intake. It can also generate heat using solar panels, resulting in high energy utilization. This achieves highly efficient seawater desalination while effectively saving energy and improving solar energy utilization efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of seawater desalination technology, and in particular to an integrated seawater desalination device that combines solar energy and wave energy. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing prominence of water scarcity and the growing national emphasis on it, the seawater desalination industry has broad development prospects, providing vital water resources for urban life and industry. Traditional desalination methods rely on combustion or electricity as power sources, making the process extremely energy-intensive. Furthermore, combustion methods cause environmental pollution. Utilizing solar energy and seawater wave energy for desalination is not only environmentally friendly but also avoids significant resource waste. Current solar-powered seawater desalination devices primarily use solar panels to collect heat, employing evaporation and condensation devices and air vortex engines for cooling. This achieves desalination by preheating seawater with solar energy, heating seawater with high-temperature industrial waste gas, and cooling the steam with a condensation device. However, this still requires an additional power source, resulting in some energy waste, and it cannot effectively utilize wave energy. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a comprehensive seawater desalination device that combines solar energy and wave energy. It can generate electricity using the wave energy of seawater and provide power for seawater desalination, enabling intermittent water intake. It can also generate heat using solar panels, resulting in high energy utilization. This achieves efficient seawater desalination while effectively saving energy and improving the efficiency of solar energy utilization.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A comprehensive seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy includes a water intake device, characterized in that: the water intake device includes a feed tank connected to an external seawater inlet pipe, and an electric door is installed at the inlet of the feed tank; the electric door closes when there is no sun; the water intake device is used to introduce seawater and generate electricity using seawater; the water intake device is equipped with a solar energy device and a freshwater device; the solar energy device includes an adjustment frame rotatably mounted on the feed tank; the solar energy device is used to absorb and utilize solar energy; and the freshwater device includes a water tank for seawater desalination.

[0005] Furthermore, the water inlet device includes a seawater tank fixedly installed on the feed box. A dial wheel is rotatably installed inside the feed box. An inner drive wheel and a connecting block are fixedly installed on the dial wheel. A middle drive wheel is rotatably installed on the seawater tank. A lower drive belt is wound around the middle drive wheel and the inner drive wheel. A transverse drive belt is wound around the middle drive wheel. A drain outlet is provided on the seawater tank. When there is too much water in the seawater tank, the drain outlet can be opened to drain the water.

[0006] Furthermore, the seawater tank is equipped with a pumping mechanism, which includes a lifting frame slidably mounted on the seawater tank. The lifting frame is provided with a transverse groove. A rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the inner transmission wheel. An eccentric column is eccentrically fixedly mounted on the rotating wheel. The eccentric column slides in the transverse groove of the lifting frame. A slider is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame. A water outlet is provided on the side of the seawater tank. In the initial state, the slider is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the seawater tank, and seawater cannot enter the water outlet.

[0007] Furthermore, the feed box is equipped with a power generation mechanism, which includes two magnetic poles fixedly installed on the feed box, a coil fixedly installed on the connecting block, a storage battery fixedly installed on the feed box, two windings fixedly installed on the storage battery, and the coil extending into the inner coil of the winding and contacting the winding.

[0008] Furthermore, the solar energy device includes a distillation cylinder fixedly installed on the side of the seawater tank, the distillation cylinder being connected to the seawater tank through a water outlet, a water outlet pipe fixedly installed on the distillation cylinder, an outer frame provided next to the feed box, an adjusting frame rotatably installed on the outer frame, an adjusting electric cylinder fixedly installed on the outer frame, a lifting block fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting electric cylinder, a rotating rod rotatably installed on the lifting block, the rotating rod rotatably installed on the adjusting frame, an upper lens and a lower lens fixedly installed on the adjusting frame, and a solar panel fixedly installed on the outer frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the seawater tank is equipped with a cooling mechanism, which includes a water pump fixedly installed on the seawater tank and connected to the seawater tank. A cooling pipe is fixedly installed on the water pump and wrapped around the outside of the outlet pipe. A return water pipe is fixedly installed on the cooling pipe and connected to the seawater tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the distillation cylinder is provided with a photosensitive mechanism, which includes an integrating sphere fixedly installed inside the distillation cylinder, an upper glass plate fixedly installed above the distillation cylinder, a lower glass plate fixedly installed below the distillation cylinder, the lower glass plate being located above the solar panel, and a sensor fixedly installed on the integrating sphere.

[0011] Furthermore, the freshwater device includes an internally threaded column rotatably mounted on a water tank. The internally threaded column has a bidirectional internal thread. A transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the internally threaded column. A transverse transmission belt is wound around the transmission wheel and the intermediate transmission wheel. A lower pushing column is slidably mounted on the water tank. A movable plate is fixedly mounted on the lower pushing column. An upper sliding column is fixedly mounted on the movable plate. A convex ball is fixedly mounted on the upper sliding column. The convex ball slides in the bidirectional internal thread of the internally threaded column.

[0012] Furthermore, the water tank is provided with a permeation mechanism, which includes a valve housing fixedly installed on the water tank, a one-way shell fixedly installed on the valve housing, a permeation membrane disposed between the one-way shell and the valve housing, a drain pipe fixedly installed on the valve housing, a drain outlet disposed on the drain pipe, a push block slidably installed in the drain pipe, a push block spring disposed between the push block and the drain pipe, a sliding column slidably installed on the one-way shell, an opening and closing plate fixedly installed on the sliding column, and a closing spring disposed between the sliding column and the one-way shell.

[0013] Advantages of this invention: 1. The water intake device of this invention can generate electricity using the wave energy of seawater and provide power for seawater desalination using the wave energy. It also enables intermittent water intake, preventing large amounts of seawater from accumulating in the distillation cylinder, and has high wave energy utilization efficiency.

[0014] 2. The solar energy device of this invention can heat and distill seawater in the distillation cylinder through two adjustable lenses, generate heat through solar panels, and use seawater to cool the water vapor formed after distillation, resulting in high energy utilization.

[0015] 3. The desalination device of this invention achieves efficient seawater desalination by using a permeable membrane in conjunction with the continuous back-and-forth movement of the push column, and excess concentrated water is discharged through the drain pipe.

[0016] 4. The battery provided in this invention can store the electrical energy generated by wave energy and power the regulating cylinder and water pump through the battery, making it self-sufficient and effectively saving energy. It can also adjust the position of the upper and lower lenses by adjusting the regulating cylinder, thereby improving the efficiency of solar energy utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water inlet device in this invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water inlet device in this invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pumping mechanism in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the solar energy device in this invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the solar energy device in this invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the distillation cylinder in this invention; Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the freshwater device in the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the freshwater device in the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the freshwater device in the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0018] In the diagram: 101, feed box; 102, seawater tank; 103, battery; 104, lifting frame; 105, impeller; 106, eccentric column; 107, inner drive wheel; 108, middle drive wheel; 109, lower drive belt; 110, transverse drive belt; 111, magnetic pole; 112, connecting block; 113, coil; 114, winding; 115, dial wheel; 116, slider; 117, water outlet; 201. Adjusting frame; 202. Adjusting electric cylinder; 203. Lifting block; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Upper lens; 206. Lower lens; 207. Distillation cylinder; 208. Water outlet pipe; 209. Water pump; 210. Cooling pipe; 211. Water return pipe; 212. Upper glass plate; 213. Outer frame; 214. Sensor; 215. Solar panel; 216. Integrating sphere; 217. Lower glass plate; 301. Water tank; 302. Internally threaded column; 303. Transmission wheel; 304. Upper sliding column; 305. Convex ball; 306. Movable plate; 307. Lower pushing column; 308. Valve housing; 309. Drain pipe; 310. One-way housing; 311. Opening and closing plate; 312. Closing spring; 313. Sliding column; 314. Permeable membrane; 315. Push block; 316. Push block spring; 317. Drain outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0020] like Figure 1As shown, a comprehensive seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy includes a water inlet device. The water inlet device includes a feed tank 101, which is connected to an external seawater inlet pipe. An electric door is installed at the water inlet of the feed tank 101. When there is no sun, the electric door is closed. The water inlet device is used to introduce seawater and generate electricity using seawater. The water inlet device is equipped with a solar energy device and a freshwater device. The solar energy device includes an adjustment frame 201, which is rotatably mounted on the feed tank 101. The solar energy device is used to absorb and utilize solar energy. The freshwater device includes a water tank 301 and is used for seawater desalination.

[0021] like Figures 2-4 As shown in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet device includes a seawater tank 102 fixedly installed on the feed box 101. A dial wheel 115 is rotatably installed inside the feed box 101. An inner drive wheel 107 and a connecting block 112 are fixedly installed on the dial wheel 115. A middle drive wheel 108 is rotatably installed on the seawater tank 102. A lower drive belt 109 is wound around the middle drive wheel 108 and the inner drive wheel 107. A transverse drive belt 110 is wound around the middle drive wheel 108. A drain outlet is provided on the seawater tank 102. When there is too much water in the seawater tank 102, the drain outlet can be opened to drain the water.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pumping mechanism is provided on the seawater tank 102. The pumping mechanism includes a lifting frame 104 slidably mounted on the seawater tank 102. The lifting frame 104 is provided with a transverse groove. A rotating wheel 105 is fixedly mounted on the inner transmission wheel 107. An eccentric column 106 is eccentrically fixedly mounted on the rotating wheel 105. The eccentric column 106 slides in the transverse groove of the lifting frame 104. A slider 116 is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame 104. A water outlet 117 is provided on the side of the seawater tank 102. In the initial state, the slider 116 is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the seawater tank 102, and seawater cannot enter the water outlet 117.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a power generation mechanism is provided on the feed box 101. The power generation mechanism includes two magnetic poles 111 fixedly installed on the feed box 101, a coil 113 fixedly installed on the connecting block 112, a storage battery 103 fixedly installed on the feed box 101, and two windings 114 fixedly installed on the storage battery 103. The coil 113 extends into the inner circle of the winding 114 and contacts the winding 114.

[0024] Seawater enters the seawater tank 102 from the feed box 101. The seawater, driven by the force of the waves, pushes the dial wheel 115 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting block 112, the inner drive wheel 107, and the rotating wheel 105 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 112 drives the coil 113 to rotate. The coil 113 rotates between the two magnetic poles 111 to generate current, which charges the storage battery 103 through the two windings 114. The rotation of the rotating wheel 105 drives the lifting frame 104 to rise and fall through the eccentric column 106, thereby driving the slider 116 to rise and fall, continuously drawing water from the seawater tank 102 into the outlet 117, and finally into the distillation cylinder 207. The inner drive wheel 107 drives the middle drive wheel 108 to rotate through the lower drive belt 109, and drives the transmission wheel 303 to rotate through the horizontal drive belt 110.

[0025] like Figures 5-7 As shown in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solar energy device includes a distillation cylinder 207 fixedly installed on the side of the seawater tank 102. The distillation cylinder 207 is connected to the seawater tank 102 through a water outlet 117. A water outlet pipe 208 is fixedly installed on the distillation cylinder 207. An outer frame 213 is provided next to the feed box 101. An adjusting frame 201 is rotatably installed on the outer frame 213. An adjusting electric cylinder 202 is fixedly installed on the outer frame 213. A lifting block 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting electric cylinder 202. A rotating rod 204 is rotatably installed on the lifting block 203. The rotating rod 204 is rotatably installed on the adjusting frame 201. An upper lens 205 and a lower lens 206 are fixedly installed on the adjusting frame 201. A solar panel 215 is fixedly installed on the outer frame 213.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cooling mechanism is provided on the seawater tank 102. The cooling mechanism includes a water pump 209 fixedly installed on the seawater tank 102. The water pump 209 is connected to the seawater tank 102. A cooling pipe 210 is fixedly installed on the water pump 209. The cooling pipe 210 is wound around the outside of the outlet pipe 208. A return water pipe 211 is fixedly installed on the cooling pipe 210. The return water pipe 211 is connected to the seawater tank 102.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a photosensitive mechanism is provided on the distillation cylinder 207. The photosensitive mechanism includes an integrating sphere 216 fixedly installed inside the distillation cylinder 207, an upper glass plate 212 fixedly installed above the distillation cylinder 207, a lower glass plate 217 fixedly installed below the distillation cylinder 207, the lower glass plate 217 being located above the solar panel 215, and a sensor 214 fixedly installed on the integrating sphere 216.

[0028] Seawater enters the distillation cylinder 207 through outlet 117 and undergoes distillation. Sunlight enters the distillation cylinder 207 through upper lens 205 and lower lens 206, and is dispersed evenly within the cylinder by integrating sphere 216, heating the seawater. Sensor 214 detects the luminous flux, and the extension / retraction of adjusting cylinder 202 is adjusted based on the luminous flux, thereby rotating adjusting frame 201 to adjust the angle of upper lens 205 and lower lens 206. The water vapor from the seawater tank 102 absorbs more sunlight and enters the outlet pipe 208. The water pump 209 draws the cool seawater from the seawater tank 102 into the cooling pipe 210 to cool the water vapor in the outlet pipe 208. The cooled water enters the water tank 301. The seawater in the cooling pipe 210, after absorbing heat, flows back to the seawater tank 102 through the return pipe 211. Sunlight shines through the upper glass plate 212 and the lower glass plate 217 onto the solar panel 215, which generates electricity.

[0029] like Figures 8-10 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the freshwater device includes an internally threaded column 302 rotatably mounted on a water tank 301. The internally threaded column 302 has a bidirectional internal thread. A transmission wheel 303 is fixedly mounted on the internally threaded column 302. A transverse transmission belt 110 is wound around the transmission wheel 303 and the intermediate transmission wheel 108. A lower pushing column 307 is slidably mounted on the water tank 301. A movable plate 306 is fixedly mounted on the lower pushing column 307. An upper sliding column 304 is fixedly mounted on the movable plate 306. A convex ball 305 is fixedly mounted on the upper sliding column 304. The convex ball 305 slides in the bidirectional internal thread of the internally threaded column 302.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water tank 301 is provided with a permeation mechanism, which includes a valve housing 308 fixedly installed on the water tank 301, a one-way housing 310 fixedly installed on the valve housing 308, a permeation membrane 314 disposed between the one-way housing 310 and the valve housing 308, a drain pipe 309 fixedly installed on the valve housing 308, a drain outlet 317 disposed on the drain pipe 309, a push block 315 slidably installed in the drain pipe 309, a push block spring 316 disposed between the push block 315 and the drain pipe 309, a sliding column 313 slidably installed on the one-way housing 310, an opening and closing plate 311 fixedly installed on the sliding column 313, and a closing spring 312 disposed between the sliding column 313 and the one-way housing 310.

[0031] The transverse transmission belt 110 drives the transmission wheel 303 and the internal threaded column 302 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the bidirectional internal thread of the internal threaded column 302 with the convex ball 305, the upper sliding column 304, the movable plate 306 and the lower pushing column 307 are driven to slide back and forth along the water tank 301. When the lower pushing column 307 moves towards the valve housing 308, the water in the water tank 301 is pushed into the valve housing 308 by the lower pushing column 307. Fresh water will enter the one-way housing 310 through the permeation membrane 314. Due to the thrust of the lower pushing column 307, the water will push the opening and closing plate 311 open, the closing spring 312 will be compressed, and the fresh water will be discharged from the one-way housing 310. The concentrated water will be blocked by the permeation membrane 314 and pushed into the drain pipe 309. The pusher block 315 slides along the drain pipe 309, the pusher block spring 316 is compressed, and the concentrated water is discharged from the drain port 317.

[0032] The working principle of this device is as follows: Seawater enters the seawater tank 102 from the feed box 101. The seawater, driven by the force of the waves, pushes the dial wheel 115 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting block 112, the inner drive wheel 107, and the rotating wheel 105 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 112 drives the coil 113 to rotate. The coil 113 rotates between the two magnetic poles 111 to generate current, which charges the storage battery 103 through the two windings 114. The rotation of the rotating wheel 105 drives the lifting frame 104 to rise and fall through the eccentric column 106, thereby driving the slider 116 to rise and fall, continuously drawing water from the seawater tank 102 into the outlet 117, and finally into the distillation cylinder 207. The inner drive wheel 107 drives the middle drive wheel 108 to rotate through the lower drive belt 109, and drives the transmission wheel 303 to rotate through the horizontal drive belt 110. Seawater enters the distillation cylinder 207 through outlet 117 and undergoes distillation. Sunlight enters the distillation cylinder 207 through upper lens 205 and lower lens 206, and is dispersed evenly within the cylinder by integrating sphere 216, heating the seawater. Sensor 214 detects the luminous flux, and the extension / retraction of adjusting cylinder 202 is adjusted based on the luminous flux, thereby rotating adjusting frame 201 to adjust the angle of upper lens 205 and lower lens 206. The water vapor from the seawater tank 102 absorbs more sunlight and enters the outlet pipe 208. The water pump 209 draws the cool seawater from the seawater tank 102 into the cooling pipe 210 to cool the water vapor in the outlet pipe 208. The cooled water enters the water tank 301. The seawater in the cooling pipe 210, after absorbing heat, flows back to the seawater tank 102 through the return pipe 211. Sunlight shines through the upper glass plate 212 and the lower glass plate 217 onto the solar panel 215, which generates electricity. The transverse transmission belt 110 drives the transmission wheel 303 and the internal threaded column 302 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the bidirectional internal thread of the internal threaded column 302 with the convex ball 305, the upper sliding column 304, the movable plate 306 and the lower pushing column 307 are driven to slide back and forth along the water tank 301. When the lower pushing column 307 moves towards the valve housing 308, the water in the water tank 301 is pushed into the valve housing 308 by the lower pushing column 307. Fresh water will enter the one-way housing 310 through the permeation membrane 314. Due to the thrust of the lower pushing column 307, the water will push the opening and closing plate 311 open, the closing spring 312 will be compressed, and the fresh water will be discharged from the one-way housing 310. The concentrated water will be blocked by the permeation membrane 314 and pushed into the drain pipe 309. The pusher block 315 slides along the drain pipe 309, the pusher block spring 316 is compressed, and the concentrated water is discharged from the drain port 317.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can still adjust the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Therefore, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A comprehensive seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy, comprising a water inlet device, characterized in that: The water intake device includes a feed box (101), which is connected to an external seawater inlet pipe. An electric door is provided at the inlet of the feed box (101). When there is no sun, the electric door is closed. The water intake device is used to enter seawater and generate electricity using seawater. The water intake device is equipped with a solar energy device and a freshwater device. The solar energy device includes an adjustment frame (201), which is rotatably mounted on the feed box (101). The solar energy device is used to absorb and utilize solar energy. The freshwater device includes a water tank (301), which is used to desalinate seawater. The water inlet device includes a seawater tank (102) fixedly installed on the feed box (101). A dial wheel (115) is rotatably installed inside the feed box (101). An inner drive wheel (107) and a connecting block (112) are fixedly installed on the dial wheel (115). A middle drive wheel (108) is rotatably installed on the seawater tank (102). A lower drive belt (109) is wound around the middle drive wheel (108) and the inner drive wheel (107). A transverse drive belt (110) is wound around the middle drive wheel (108). A drain outlet is provided on the seawater tank (102). When there is too much water in the seawater tank (102), the drain outlet can be opened to drain the water. The seawater tank (102) is equipped with a pumping mechanism, which includes a lifting frame (104) slidably mounted on the seawater tank (102). The lifting frame (104) is provided with a transverse groove. A rotating wheel (105) is fixedly mounted on the inner transmission wheel (107). An eccentric column (106) is eccentrically fixedly mounted on the rotating wheel (105). The eccentric column (106) slides in the transverse groove of the lifting frame (104). A slider (116) is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame (104). A water outlet (117) is provided on the side of the seawater tank (102). In the initial state, the slider (116) is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the seawater tank (102), and seawater cannot enter the water outlet (117). The freshwater device includes an internally threaded column (302) rotatably mounted on a water tank (301). The internally threaded column (302) has a bidirectional internal thread. A transmission wheel (303) is fixedly mounted on the internally threaded column (302). A transverse transmission belt (110) is wound around the transmission wheel (303) and the intermediate transmission wheel (108). A lower push column (307) is slidably mounted on the water tank (301). A movable plate (306) is fixedly mounted on the lower push column (307). An upper sliding column (304) is fixedly mounted on the movable plate (306). A convex ball (305) is fixedly mounted on the upper sliding column (304). The convex ball (305) slides in the bidirectional internal thread of the internally threaded column (302). The water tank (301) is provided with a permeation mechanism, which includes a valve shell (308) fixedly installed on the water tank (301), a one-way shell (310) fixedly installed on the valve shell (308), a permeation membrane (314) between the one-way shell (310) and the valve shell (308), a drain pipe (309) fixedly installed on the valve shell (308), a drain outlet (317) provided on the drain pipe (309), a push block (315) slidably installed in the drain pipe (309), a push block spring (316) provided between the push block (315) and the drain pipe (309), a sliding column (313) slidably installed on the one-way shell (310), an opening and closing plate (311) fixedly installed on the sliding column (313), and a closing spring (312) provided between the sliding column (313) and the one-way shell (310).

2. The integrated seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed box (101) is equipped with a power generation mechanism, which includes two magnetic poles (111) fixedly installed on the feed box (101), a coil (113) fixedly installed on the connecting block (112), a storage battery (103) fixedly installed on the feed box (101), and two windings (114) fixedly installed on the storage battery (103). The coil (113) extends into the inner circle of the winding (114) and contacts the winding (114).

3. The integrated seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar energy device includes a distillation cylinder (207) fixedly installed on the side of the seawater tank (102). The distillation cylinder (207) is connected to the seawater tank (102) through a water outlet (117). A water outlet pipe (208) is fixedly installed on the distillation cylinder (207). An outer frame (213) is provided next to the feed box (101). The adjustment frame (201) is rotatably installed with the outer frame (213). An adjustment cylinder (202) is fixedly installed on the outer frame (213). A lifting block (203) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment cylinder (202). A rotating rod (204) is rotatably installed on the lifting block (203). The rotating rod (204) is rotatably installed with the adjustment frame (201). An upper lens (205) and a lower lens (206) are fixedly installed on the adjustment frame (201). A solar panel (215) is fixedly installed on the outer frame (213).

4. The integrated seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seawater tank (102) is provided with a cooling mechanism, which includes a water pump (209) fixedly installed on the seawater tank (102). The water pump (209) is connected to the seawater tank (102). A cooling pipe (210) is fixedly installed on the water pump (209). The cooling pipe (210) is wrapped around the outside of the outlet pipe (208). A return water pipe (211) is fixedly installed on the cooling pipe (210). The return water pipe (211) is connected to the seawater tank (102).

5. A comprehensive seawater desalination device combining solar and wave energy according to claim 4, characterized in that: A photosensitive mechanism is provided on the distillation cylinder (207). The photosensitive mechanism includes an integrating sphere (216) fixedly installed inside the distillation cylinder (207). An upper glass plate (212) is fixedly installed above the distillation cylinder (207), and a lower glass plate (217) is fixedly installed below the distillation cylinder (207). The lower glass plate (217) is located above the solar panel (215). A sensor (214) is fixedly installed on the integrating sphere (216).

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