新型冠状病毒广谱免疫优势CD4+T细胞表位肽及其应用

By constructing a Th epitope prediction tool and synthesizing Th epitope peptide-MHC tetramer, the problem of identifying novel coronavirus epitope peptides was solved, achieving efficient detection of CD4+ T cell activation and immune response, which is suitable for the broad-spectrum design of COVID-19 vaccines.

CN119320428BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ARMY MEDICAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively identify novel coronavirus epitope peptides presented by MHC-II molecules, affecting the immunization efficacy and response of COVID-19 vaccines, and there is a lack of broad-spectrum vaccine designs targeting individuals with different HLA supertypes.

Method used

A Th epitope prediction tool was constructed using a site scoring matrix algorithm to predict Th epitope peptides of the novel coronavirus and its variants. Th epitope peptide-MHC tetramers were synthesized for use in detecting the immune response of CD4+ T cells and preparing peptide vaccines.

Benefits of technology

It improves the predictive accuracy and practicality of Th epitope peptides, reduces economic costs, can stimulate CD4+ T cell activation, detect immune status after vaccination and viral infection, and is applicable to the development of COVID-19 vaccines for individuals with different HLA supertypes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及生物医学技术领域,公开了新型冠状病毒广谱免疫优势CD4+T细胞表位肽,包括针对新型冠状病毒原始株及其变异株共有的Th表位肽,还包括针对奥秘克戎变异株特有的免疫优势突变Th表位肽;还公开了Th表位肽‑MHC四聚体及应用。本发明获得的表位肽比较符合天然状态下HLA‑II类分子结合肽被提呈的规律,对Th表位的检出率较高,且能够降低四分之一的经济成本;利用本发明的表位肽制备的Th表位肽‑MHC四聚体具有强烈的刺激CD4+T细胞活化的效应;本发明的表位肽和Th表位肽‑MHC四聚体可制作成试剂盒。
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