Display module, display compensation method and device thereof, and driving method of display module

CN119323930BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29KUNSHAN GO VISIONOX OPTO ELECTRONICS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411367234.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0055]上述显示模组及其显示补偿方法、装置、显示模组的驱动方法、计算机设备、存储介质和程序产品,方法应用于显示区域的外饰面具备纹理的显示模组,该方法首先获取显示模组未被点亮的情况下,显示区域的外饰面的外观图像信息,从而便于后续根据外观图像信息来分析显示模组的外饰面的纹理分布情况。根据外观图像信息,确定显示模组的显示区域的第一补偿数据,由于第一补偿数据能够用于对所述显示模组进行显示补偿,因此,能够通过第一补偿数据抵消由于显示模组外饰面的纹理对显示效果造成的影响,从而提高显示模组的显示画面的均一性,进而提高显示效果。

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Abstract

The application relates to a display module, a display compensation method and device thereof and a driving method of the display module, and relates to the technical field of display. An outer surface of a display area of the display module is provided with a texture; the display compensation method of the display module comprises the following steps: acquiring appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area under the condition that the display module is not lighted; and determining first compensation data of the display area of the display module according to the appearance image information; wherein the first compensation data is used for performing display compensation on the display module. The application can offset the influence of the texture of the outer surface of the display module on the display effect, improve the uniformity of a display picture of the display module, and improve the display effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display module and its display compensation method, apparatus and driving method. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of modern technology and the rapid development of display panel technology, people have increasingly higher requirements for the display effects of display panels. To enhance the premium and technological feel of display panels, integrated display products with environmentally friendly designs have emerged. These products blend seamlessly with their surroundings even when not illuminated, improving the overall unity and aesthetics of the environment. How to improve the display effect of these environmentally friendly integrated display products is a problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a display module, its display compensation method, device, and driving method for a display module that can improve the display effect of an integrated display product that blends with the environment.

[0004] In a first aspect, this application provides a display compensation method for a display module, wherein the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture; the method includes:

[0005] Acquire the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit;

[0006] Based on the appearance image information, first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module is determined; wherein, the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

[0007] In one embodiment, determining the first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module based on the appearance image information includes:

[0008] By performing color inversion processing on the appearance image information, the inverted color image information of the appearance image information is obtained;

[0009] The inverted color image information is used as the first compensation data;

[0010] In one embodiment, the appearance image information is obtained from the environment where the display module is located at a preset brightness.

[0011] In one embodiment, the preset brightness range is 100 lx-300 lx;

[0012] In one embodiment, the display module includes a display module, the display module including a display area, the display area including the textured outer surface;

[0013] In one embodiment, the display panel includes a display module and a film material located on the light-emitting side of the display area of ​​the display module, and the film material is transparent and has a texture.

[0014] In one embodiment, obtaining the inverted color image information of the appearance image information by performing color inversion processing on the appearance image information includes:

[0015] Based on the appearance image information, determine the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the display area at a preset grayscale level;

[0016] Based on the maximum gray value at the gray level, the gray values ​​corresponding to each sub-pixel of the appearance image information are inverted, and the inverted gray value corresponding to each sub-pixel is determined to obtain the inverted color image information.

[0017] In one embodiment, the method further includes:

[0018] The grayscale values ​​of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information are corrected so that the grayscale values ​​of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information are kept within a preset range defined by the grayscale level;

[0019] In one embodiment, the method further includes:

[0020] Based on the first compensation data, determine the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area;

[0021] The driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area is compensated using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel, so as to drive the display area to display using the compensated driving electrical signal;

[0022] In one embodiment, the sub-compensation data includes surface compensation electrical signals.

[0023] In one embodiment, after the step of compensating the driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel, the method further includes:

[0024] Based on the compensated driving electrical signal, the display parameters of the display module when displaying an image are obtained;

[0025] If the display parameters do not match the preset target display parameters, a drive compensation signal is determined based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters; wherein, the drive compensation signal is used to adjust the current drive electrical signal of the display module so that the display parameters of the display module match the target display parameters.

[0026] In one embodiment, the current driving electrical signal of the display module includes a first color driving electrical signal, a second color driving electrical signal, and a third color driving electrical signal. The driving compensation signal includes a first color driving compensation electrical signal, a second color driving compensation electrical signal, and a third color driving compensation electrical signal. The driving electrical signal of the same color is used to provide to the sub-pixels of the corresponding color to drive the sub-pixels of the corresponding color to emit light. Determining the driving compensation signal based on the current driving electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters includes:

[0027] The first color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the first color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters; the second color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the second color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters; and the third color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the third color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters.

[0028] Wherein, the first color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the first color driving electrical signal, the second color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the second color driving electrical signal, and the third color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the third color driving electrical signal.

[0029] In one embodiment, determining the drive compensation signal based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters includes:

[0030] The display parameters of the sub-pixels of the target color when the display module displays an image are obtained under the grayscale binding points to be debugged; wherein, the target color is one of the first color, the second color, and the third color;

[0031] Based on the grayscale binding points and the preset gamma curve, determine the target display parameters corresponding to the grayscale binding points;

[0032] Adjust the initial driving electrical signal of the sub-pixel of the target color at the grayscale binding point to be debugged until the display parameters of the sub-pixel of the target color in response to the adjusted driving electrical signal match the target display parameters;

[0033] Based on the difference between the adjusted driving electrical signal and the initial driving electrical signal of the target color sub-pixel at the grayscale binding point to be adjusted, the driving compensation signal corresponding to the grayscale binding point to be adjusted for the target color is determined.

[0034] Secondly, this application provides a driving method for a display module, wherein the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture; the method includes:

[0035] Obtain first compensation data; wherein, the first compensation data is determined by obtaining the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit, and based on the appearance image information, and the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module;

[0036] The display module is driven to display based on the first compensation data.

[0037] In one embodiment, the first compensation data is inverted color image information obtained by inverting the appearance image information;

[0038] In one embodiment, the appearance image information is obtained from the environment where the display module is located at a preset brightness.

[0039] In one embodiment, the preset brightness ranges from 100xl to 300xl;

[0040] In one embodiment, the display module includes a display module, the display module including a display area, the display area including the textured outer surface;

[0041] In one embodiment, the display panel includes a display module and a film material, the film material being located on the light-emitting side of the display area of ​​the display module, and the film material being transparent and textured;

[0042] In one embodiment, the inverted color image information is obtained by determining the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the display area at a preset grayscale level based on the appearance image information, and inverting the grayscale value corresponding to each sub-pixel of the appearance image information according to the maximum grayscale value at the grayscale level, and by determining the inverted grayscale value corresponding to each sub-pixel.

[0043] In one embodiment, the first compensation data is used to determine the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area, and to compensate the driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel, so as to obtain the compensated driving electrical signal; wherein, driving the display module to display based on the first compensation data includes:

[0044] The display area is driven and displayed using the compensated driving electrical signal.

[0045] Thirdly, this application provides a display compensation device for a display module, wherein the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture; the device includes:

[0046] The appearance acquisition module is used to acquire the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit.

[0047] The compensation determination module is used to determine first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module based on the appearance image information; wherein, the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

[0048] Fourthly, this application provides a display module, wherein the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture, and the display module includes a driving unit and a light-emitting unit; wherein the light-emitting unit includes a plurality of pixels, and the driving unit is used to perform display compensation on each pixel in the light-emitting unit based on first compensation data;

[0049] The first compensation data is determined through the following steps:

[0050] Acquire the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module when the display module is not lit;

[0051] Based on the appearance image information, first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module is determined; wherein, the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

[0052] Fifthly, this application provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the aforementioned compensation method for the display module.

[0053] Sixthly, this application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned compensation method for the display module.

[0054] In a seventh aspect, this application provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned compensation method for the display module.

[0055] The aforementioned display module and its display compensation method, apparatus, driving method, computer equipment, storage medium, and program product are applied to a display module whose outer surface of the display area has a texture. The method first acquires the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit, thereby facilitating subsequent analysis of the texture distribution of the outer surface of the display module based on the appearance image information. Based on the appearance image information, first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module is determined. Since the first compensation data can be used to perform display compensation on the display module, it can offset the influence of the texture of the outer surface of the display module on the display effect, thereby improving the uniformity of the displayed image and thus improving the display effect. Attached Figure Description

[0056] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the conventional technology, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the conventional technology will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0057] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a display compensation method for a display module in one embodiment;

[0058] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining compensation data in one embodiment;

[0059] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for color inversion processing in one embodiment;

[0060] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating a gamma debugging method in one embodiment;

[0061] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating a specific method for gamma debugging in one embodiment;

[0062] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating the driving method of the display module in one embodiment;

[0063] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display module in one embodiment;

[0064] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the compensation device for the display module in one embodiment;

[0065] Figure 9 This is an internal structural diagram of a computer device in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation

[0066] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.

[0067] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0068] It is understood that the terms “first,” “second,” etc., used in this application may be used herein to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.

[0069] When used herein, the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or “having,” etc., specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0070] The display compensation method for display modules provided in this application can compensate for the unevenness of display caused by the textured outer surface of the display module, thereby improving the display uniformity of the display module and enhancing the display effect of the display module.

[0071] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a display compensation method for a display module is provided, wherein the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture. The method includes steps S100 and S110.

[0072] Step S100: Obtain the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit.

[0073] The display module's display area features a textured outer surface. This outer surface can be understood as the light-emitting side. The tactile feel of the display module's outer surface can be leather, wood grain, fabric, glass, or plastic, among others. The surface can be diffuse matte or reflective glossy, allowing it to blend seamlessly with its surroundings when not illuminated. For example, it can appear as a unified black, brown, or gray color. When unlit, it's impossible to detect as a display module with the naked eye, enhancing the harmony, sophistication, design, and aesthetics of the entire environment. This contributes to a smart living experience. For those seeking high-quality displays, it also restores the original appearance of the environment by using technology to conceal the display. This allows the display module to maintain its display quality during use and, when not in use, restores the original appearance of the environment (car, furniture, etc.). This creates a seamless environment, significantly improving its aesthetics and overall unity.

[0074] For example, a display module includes a display module, which includes a display area. The display area includes a textured outer surface, wherein the display module is used for display, and the texture is a feature inherent to the display module itself. In another example, a display module includes a display module and a membrane material. The membrane material is located on the light-emitting side of the display area of ​​the display module. The membrane material is transparent and textured, and the texture is a feature inherent to the membrane material itself. For example, an environmentally integrated surface membrane material can be used to replace the original glass cover. The membrane material can be made of wood, silicone, leather, plastic, etc. The membrane material has a certain light transmittance, for example, a transmittance range of 20% to 55%. The light transmittance of the membrane material is related to its material and is not limited further here.

[0075] When the display module is not lit, the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module can be obtained through devices such as charge coupled device (CCD) cameras and optical probes.

[0076] When acquiring the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module, it is necessary to ensure that the illuminance of the environment in which the display module is located is at a preset brightness. That is, the appearance image information is acquired under the preset brightness of the environment in which the display module is located, thereby ensuring that the appearance image information of the outer surface can be clearly captured. This appearance image information can clearly present information such as the depth and position of the surface texture. In some embodiments, the preset brightness range is 100lx to 300lx, for example, it can be 100lx, 150lx, 200lx, 250lx or 300lx, or any suitable value between 100lx and 300lx, which is not limited here.

[0077] Step S110: Based on the appearance image information, determine the first compensation data of the display area of ​​the display module, wherein the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

[0078] After capturing the exterior image information, information such as the depth and location of the surface texture can be obtained from it. When the display module is lit, the surface texture interferes with the display effect; darker areas of the texture reduce the display brightness. Therefore, after collecting the distribution of the surface texture, pre-compensation settings can be made on the display module based on this distribution. This involves using first compensation data to compensate the display module. For example, for areas with deeper textures on the exterior surface, the driving electrical signal at those areas is relatively increased to improve the brightness of those areas, thus compensating for the reduced brightness caused by the deeper textures.

[0079] In this embodiment, the method is applied to a display module whose outer surface of the display area has a texture. The method first acquires the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit, thus facilitating subsequent analysis of the texture distribution of the outer surface of the display module based on the appearance image information. Based on the appearance image information, first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module is determined. Since the first compensation data can be used to perform display compensation on the display module, it can offset the impact of the texture of the outer surface of the display module on the display effect, thereby improving the uniformity of the displayed image and ultimately improving the display effect.

[0080] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, step S110 involves determining the first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module based on the appearance image information. This includes steps S200-S210.

[0081] Step S200: Obtain the inverted color image information of the appearance image information by performing color inversion processing on the appearance image information.

[0082] The maximum gray value of the appearance image information is obtained by adding the gray values ​​of each sub-pixel of the inverted color image information to the gray values ​​of each sub-pixel of the appearance image information.

[0083] After obtaining the appearance image information, the image information is converted to a grayscale image, where the display data of each sub-pixel is represented by a grayscale value. Then, the appearance image information is inverted to obtain the inverted color image information. The grayscale value of each sub-pixel is less than the maximum grayscale value.

[0084] For example, taking a maximum grayscale value of 255 as an example, the inversion process is represented by the following formula:

[0085] I mage =255-I mage

[0086] Among them, I mage 'I' is the grayscale value of a sub-pixel of the inverted color image information. mage This represents the grayscale value of the corresponding sub-pixel of the appearance image information, with 255 being the maximum grayscale value. For example, the grayscale value I of a sub-pixel of the appearance image information. mage =50, the grayscale value I of the sub-pixel corresponding to the inverted color image information. mage =205.

[0087] Another example, taking a maximum grayscale value of 0 as an example, is the inversion process represented by the following formula:

[0088] I mage '=0-I mage

[0089] Among them, I mage 'I' is the grayscale value of a sub-pixel of the inverted color image information. mage This represents the grayscale value of the corresponding sub-pixel of the appearance image information, with 0 being the maximum grayscale value. For example, the grayscale value I of a sub-pixel of the appearance image information. mage =32, the grayscale value I of the sub-pixel corresponding to the inverted color image information. mage = -32.

[0090] In practical applications, the maximum grayscale value can be preset and set according to the specific scenario; no limitation is made here.

[0091] Step S210: Use the inverted color image information as the first compensation data.

[0092] The appearance image information and its corresponding inverted color image information are complementary in grayscale value, and their sum equals the maximum grayscale value. Therefore, when the display module displays the inverted color image information, it perfectly cancels out the texture on the outer surface, achieving a white image and preventing the display module from being affected by the texture when displaying subsequent images. The displayed inverted color image information is then recorded as the first compensation data. Alternatively, without activating the display module, a lookup table can be used to directly obtain the driving electrical signal corresponding to the grayscale value of each sub-pixel when the display module displays the inverted color image information, based on the gamma curve built into the display module. This signal is then recorded as the first compensation data.

[0093] In this embodiment, by inverting the color of the appearance image information, first compensation data is obtained, which can offset the texture on the outer surface, so that the display module is not affected by the texture when displaying the image.

[0094] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, step S200 involves inverting the appearance image information to obtain the inverted color image information. This includes steps S300-S320.

[0095] Step S300: Based on the appearance image information, determine the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the display area at the preset grayscale level.

[0096] After obtaining the appearance image information, preprocessing such as filtering and noise reduction can be performed. Then, the appearance image information is converted into a grayscale image, where the display data of each sub-pixel is represented by a grayscale value. The preset grayscale level can be 256 grayscale levels or other grayscale levels.

[0097] Step S310: Based on the maximum gray value under the gray level, the gray values ​​corresponding to each sub-pixel of the appearance image information are inverted to determine the inverted gray value corresponding to each sub-pixel to obtain the inverted color image information.

[0098] In this context, the grayscale values ​​of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information are the inverted grayscale values ​​of the corresponding sub-pixels in the appearance image information. By inverting the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the appearance image information, the inverted grayscale value of each sub-pixel can be obtained, and the grayscale value of the sub-pixel corresponding to the inverted color image information is thus the inverted grayscale value of the sub-pixel corresponding to the appearance image information. Specifically, this can be achieved by adjusting the chroma and brightness of the appearance image information to invert the grayscale values ​​of the sub-pixels.

[0099] For example, the grayscale value of each sub-pixel of the inverted color image information, which is the inverted grayscale value of the corresponding sub-pixel of the appearance image information, is determined by the following formula:

[0100] I mage =255-I mage

[0101] Among them, I mage 'I' is the grayscale value of a sub-pixel of the inverted color image information (the inverted grayscale value of the corresponding sub-pixel of the appearance image information). mage This represents the grayscale value of the corresponding sub-pixel of the appearance image information, with 255 being the maximum grayscale value.

[0102] In one embodiment, please refer to... Figure 3The display compensation method for the display module may further include step S320, correcting the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information so that the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information is kept within a preset range defined by the grayscale level.

[0103] After obtaining the inverted color image information, it is also necessary to perform correction and verification on the grayscale values ​​of each sub-pixel of the inverted color image information. This is because the adjustment of brightness and chroma may result in overcompensation, so it is necessary to correct it so that the grayscale values ​​of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information are kept within a preset range. The preset range is a predefined normal range of grayscale values.

[0104] After obtaining the grayscale values ​​of each sub-pixel of the inverted color image information, each sub-pixel's grayscale value can be represented as a data code with a physical address. This code is then programmed into the driver chip of the display module. When the display module displays an image, sub-pixels at different positions use the programmed electrical signals for display compensation, thus ensuring that the displayed image is not affected by texture. The correspondence between each sub-pixel and its corresponding surface compensation electrical signal can be recorded and stored.

[0105] In this embodiment, a method for inverting the color of appearance image information is provided, which can obtain the inverted color image information of appearance image information, thereby facilitating the compensation of uneven display caused by the surface texture of the exterior surface and ensuring that the displayed image is not affected by the texture.

[0106] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the display compensation method for the display module may further include the following steps S400 and S410.

[0107] Step S400: Determine the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area based on the first compensation data.

[0108] Sub-compensation data refers to the compensation data corresponding to sub-pixels in the display area. For example, compensation data can be understood as voltage values. For instance, if the sub-compensation data includes surface compensation electrical signals corresponding to sub-pixels, then the first compensation data can be used as the surface compensation electrical signals corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area. For example, surface compensation electrical signals can be understood as voltage signals.

[0109] Step S410: The sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel is used to compensate the driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area, so as to drive the display area to display through the compensated driving electrical signal.

[0110] In this system, after determining the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel, targeted and differentiated compensation can be performed on each sub-pixel when the display module is lit. Specifically, for areas with deep texture, the driving electrical signal can be increased accordingly, and for areas with shallow texture, the driving electrical signal can be decreased accordingly, so that areas with deep texture and areas with shallow texture present the same display effect, eliminating the influence of the outer surface texture on the display effect of the display module.

[0111] In this embodiment, the method is applied to a display module whose outer surface of the display area has a texture. First, with the display module off-light, the method acquires an image of the outer surface of the display area, facilitating subsequent analysis of the texture distribution of the outer surface. Based on the image, first compensation data for the display area is determined, and sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area is determined based on this first compensation data. This allows for the determination of the compensation adjustment electrical signal based on the texture distribution of the outer surface, facilitating subsequent texture compensation. By using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel to compensate the driving electrical signals of each sub-pixel in the display module, the influence of the texture of the outer surface on the display effect can be offset, improving the uniformity of the displayed image and enhancing the overall display effect.

[0112] In one embodiment, please refer to... Figure 4 As shown, after step S410, the compensation method of the display module further includes steps S420-S430, after the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel is used to compensate the driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area.

[0113] Step S420: Based on the compensated driving electrical signal, obtain the display parameters when the display module displays the image.

[0114] The process can take place in a dark room, where the display module is illuminated. The dark room can be an environment with an illuminance of 200 lx, which helps to highlight the display parameters of the module and reduces interference from ambient brightness. During illumination, sub-pixels of the three colors (R, G, and B) can be illuminated separately at different gray levels, such as 0-255 gray levels. Data on the display parameters of each color sub-pixel at each gray level is collected to facilitate subsequent gamma adjustment of the display module. It is understood that the current display module has already compensated its driving electrical signals based on the first compensation data using the method described in the above embodiment. Therefore, the display module has pre-set surface compensation electrical signals for each sub-pixel, and subsequent gamma adjustments are made based on these surface compensation electrical signals. For example, if the display module needs to display a red image, it needs to receive the driving electrical signal for the red image (denoted as the red driving electrical signal). When displaying a red image, the actual driving electrical signal for each sub-pixel is the corresponding red driving electrical signal plus the surface compensation electrical signal.

[0115] Step S430: If the display parameters do not match the preset target display parameters, determine the drive compensation signal based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters.

[0116] The current driving signal is the compensated driving signal. The driving compensation signal is used to adjust the current driving signal of the display module so that the display parameters of the display module match the target display parameters.

[0117] The mismatch between the display parameters and the preset target display parameters can be understood as the display parameters such as brightness when the display module displays the image not being within the range of the corresponding target display parameters. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the drive electrical signal until the display parameters of the display module match the target display parameters. The total adjustment amount in this process is the drive compensation signal.

[0118] In this embodiment, the display data of the display module when displaying an image is first obtained, i.e., the actual display data of the display module before gamma adjustment. This display data is then used as reference data for subsequent gamma adjustment of the display module. Next, it is determined whether the display data of the display module matches the target display data. If the display data does not match the target display data, it means that the display module needs gamma adjustment to achieve a better display effect. Therefore, a drive compensation signal is determined based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters. Adjusting the current drive electrical signal of the display module using the drive compensation signal ensures that the display parameters of the display module match the target display parameters, thus completing the gamma adjustment of the display module.

[0119] In one embodiment, step S420 involves determining a drive compensation signal based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters when the display parameters do not match the preset target display parameters. Specifically, this includes:

[0120] The first color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the first color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters. The second color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the second color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters. The third color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the third color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters.

[0121] The current driving electrical signals of the display module include a first color driving electrical signal, a second color driving electrical signal, and a third color driving electrical signal. The driving electrical signal of the same color is used to provide to the corresponding color pixel to drive the corresponding color sub-pixel to emit light.

[0122] The display module includes multiple sub-pixels of different colors. By adjusting the driving electrical signals provided to the sub-pixels of different colors, the display parameters of the sub-pixels of different colors can be adjusted independently, ensuring that the display parameters of each sub-pixel of different colors can match the corresponding target display parameters.

[0123] The driving compensation signal includes a first color driving compensation electrical signal, a second color driving compensation electrical signal, and a third color driving compensation electrical signal. The first color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the first color driving electrical signal, the second color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the second color driving electrical signal, and the third color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the third color driving electrical signal.

[0124] For example, at the current grayscale, the first color sub-pixel is illuminated using an initial first color driving electrical signal, the second color sub-pixel is illuminated using an initial second color driving electrical signal, and the third color sub-pixel is illuminated using an initial third color driving electrical signal. Then, the display data of the current display module is acquired, and the first, second, and third color driving electrical signals are adjusted respectively. The display data of the current display module is acquired in real time until the display data of the current display module matches the target display data. The change between the first color driving electrical signal when the display data of the current display module matches the target display data and the initial first color driving electrical signal is used as the first color driving compensation electrical signal. The change between the second color driving electrical signal when the display data of the current display module matches the target display data and the initial second color driving electrical signal is used as the second color driving compensation electrical signal. The change between the third color driving electrical signal when the display data of the current display module matches the target display data and the initial third color driving electrical signal is used as the third color driving compensation electrical signal.

[0125] In order to ensure that the overall display data of the display module reaches the corresponding target display data, sub-pixels of different colors may have different driving electrical signals at the same grayscale; sub-pixels of the same color may have the same driving electrical signal at the same grayscale; however, sub-pixels of the same color may have different driving electrical signals at different grayscales; and sub-pixels of different colors may have the same driving electrical signal at different grayscales. Therefore, it is necessary to independently adjust the driving electrical signals of sub-pixels of each color at each grayscale.

[0126] In this embodiment, the color calibration of the display module is completed by independently adjusting the sub-pixels of the three colors respectively.

[0127] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the drive compensation signal is determined based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters, including steps S500-S530.

[0128] Step S500: Obtain the display parameters of the sub-pixels of the target color when the display module displays the image under the grayscale binding points to be debugged.

[0129] The target color is one of the first color, the second color, and the third color.

[0130] In the gamma adjustment process, multiple grayscale binding points are usually obtained, and then gamma correction is performed on multiple grayscale binding points. After the gamma correction of multiple grayscale binding points is completed, the voltage corresponding to other grayscale levels is calculated by linear interpolation, thus completing the gamma adjustment.

[0131] For example, if the display module includes 256 gray levels, a gray level binding point can be selected every 15 gray levels, resulting in 17 gray level binding points. After performing gamma adjustment on the gray level binding points to obtain the voltages corresponding to these 17 gray level binding points, linear interpolation is performed on every two adjacent gray level binding points. This process is repeated multiple times to obtain the voltages corresponding to the remaining 239 gray levels. Thus, gamma adjustment of each gray level of the display module can be quickly completed by performing gamma adjustment on only a small number of gray level binding points, making gamma adjustment faster and simpler.

[0132] Step S510: Determine the target display parameters corresponding to the grayscale binding points based on the grayscale binding points and the preset gamma curve.

[0133] The gamma curve represents the relationship between grayscale and output brightness. In this embodiment, the preset gamma curve can be a standard gamma curve, specifically a curve showing the relationship between grayscale and brightness when the gamma value is 2.2. At this value, the grayscale images appear most natural to the human eye. It should be noted that, generally speaking, the relationship between the brightness perceived by the human eye and the actual display brightness of the display panel is not linear. In low-brightness environments, the human eye is more sensitive to changes in brightness, while in high-brightness environments, the opposite is true. Due to the non-linear perception of brightness by the human eye, if we need to obtain a uniformly varying brightness perception, the brightness displayed by the display panel needs to vary non-uniformly to adapt to the gamma characteristics of the human eye. The non-linear parameter between the brightness and grayscale level of the display panel can be called the gamma value, and the brightness and grayscale curve plotted based on the gamma value is called the gamma curve. The gamma value characterizes the non-linear relationship between brightness and grayscale. Extensive experiments have shown that a gamma curve with a gamma value of 2.2 presents the best display effect.

[0134] By substituting the grayscale binding points into the preset gamma curve, the target brightness data corresponding to each grayscale binding point can be obtained directly.

[0135] Step S520: Adjust the initial driving electrical signal of the target color sub-pixel at the grayscale binding point to be debugged until the display parameters of the target color sub-pixel in response to the adjusted driving electrical signal match the target display parameters.

[0136] The display parameters of the display module are measured. By comparing the display parameters of the display module measured at the bound grayscale with the target display parameters, it can be determined whether the display parameters match the target display parameters.

[0137] Step S530: Based on the difference between the adjusted driving electrical signal and the initial driving electrical signal of the target color sub-pixel at the grayscale binding point to be adjusted, determine the driving compensation signal corresponding to the grayscale binding point to be adjusted.

[0138] The adjusted driving signal, which is the driving signal when the display parameters match the target display parameters, is compared with the initial driving signal before debugging. The difference between them is the total adjustment amount, which is the driving compensation signal corresponding to the grayscale binding point of the target color sub-pixel in the grayscale binding point to be debugged.

[0139] After completing the gamma adjustment, the correspondence between grayscale binding points and the compensation driving electrical signals of the corresponding target color sub-pixels can be recorded and stored.

[0140] In this embodiment, by comparing the display parameters under grayscale binding points when the display module displays an image with the target display parameters, and then adjusting the driving electrical signals of the sub-pixels of different colors of the display module at the grayscale binding points to be adjusted, the driving compensation signal corresponding to the sub-pixels of the target color at the grayscale binding points to be adjusted is determined, thus completing the gamma adjustment action.

[0141] It should be understood that, although Figures 1-5 The steps in the flowchart are shown sequentially as indicated by the arrows, but these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order in which these steps are executed, and they can be performed in other orders. Figures 1-5 At least some of the steps in the process may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but may be executed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least some of the steps or stages in other steps.

[0142] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides a driving method for a display module. This driving method can be applied to a driving device for the display module, such as a driver chip, and can drive the display module to display, improving the display uniformity of the display module and thus enhancing the display effect. The outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture; such as... Figure 6 As shown, the driving method of the display module includes the following steps S600 and S610.

[0143] S600: Obtain first compensation data, wherein the first compensation data is determined by obtaining the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit, and based on the appearance image information. The first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module. For details, please refer to the aforementioned related introduction, which will not be repeated here.

[0144] S610: Drives the display module to display based on the first compensation data.

[0145] In this embodiment, the method is applied to a display module whose outer surface of the display area has a texture. The method obtains first compensation data and drives the display module to display based on the first compensation data. Since the first compensation data is obtained by obtaining the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit, and determined based on the appearance image information, and since the appearance image information includes the texture distribution of the outer surface of the display module, the first compensation data of the display area of ​​the display module can be used to perform display compensation on the display module. Therefore, driving the display module to display based on the first compensation data can offset the influence of the texture of the outer surface of the display module on the display effect, improve the uniformity of the display screen of the display module, and thus improve the display effect.

[0146] In one embodiment, the first compensation data is the inverted image information obtained by inverting the appearance image information.

[0147] In one embodiment, the appearance image information is obtained when the display module is at a preset brightness.

[0148] In one embodiment, the preset brightness range is 100xl-300xl.

[0149] In one embodiment, the display module includes a display module, the display module includes a display area, and the display area includes a textured exterior surface.

[0150] In one embodiment, the display panel includes a display module and a film material located on the light-emitting side of the display area of ​​the display module. The film material is transparent and has a texture.

[0151] In one embodiment, the inverted color image information is obtained by determining the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the display area at a preset grayscale level based on the appearance image information, and inverting the grayscale value corresponding to each sub-pixel of the appearance image information according to the maximum grayscale value at the grayscale level, and by determining the inverted grayscale value corresponding to each sub-pixel.

[0152] In one embodiment, the first compensation data is used to determine the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area, and the driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area is compensated using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel. Step 610, driving the display module based on the first compensation data, includes: driving the display area using the compensated driving electrical signal.

[0153] In one embodiment, such as Figure 7 As shown, a display module is provided. The outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture. The display module includes a driving unit 10 and a light-emitting unit 20. The light-emitting element 20 is located in the display area. The light-emitting unit 20 includes a plurality of pixels 210, and the driving unit 10 is used to perform display compensation on each pixel 210 in the light-emitting unit 20 based on first compensation data.

[0154] The first compensation data is determined through the following steps:

[0155] The system acquires an image of the exterior surface of the display area when the display module is not lit; based on the image, it determines first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module; wherein the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

[0156] For example, the appearance image information of the exterior surface can be captured by a camera, and then the camera is connected to a computer to transmit the appearance image information to the computer. The computer then performs the above steps to determine the first compensation data, and then burns the first compensation data into the display driver IC (DDIC) of the display module.

[0157] For example, a display driver chip may contain a resistor string. By adjusting the number of resistors between two gray levels, the display driver chip can adjust the voltage corresponding to each gray level. This is one specific method for implementing gamma tuning in a display driver chip. The display driver chip may have built-in drive codes corresponding to different gray levels. For example, code 0000-4095 corresponds to a voltage of 0.2-6.8V, or code 0000-4095 corresponds to a voltage of 3.5-6.8V. For instance, before gamma tuning, code 0000-4095 corresponds to a voltage of 0.2-6.8V, and after gamma tuning, code 0000-4095 corresponds to a voltage of 3.5-6.8V, thus adjusting the voltage range and achieving the effect of gamma tuning.

[0158] In this embodiment, the display module includes a driving unit 10 and a light-emitting unit 20. The driving unit 20 is used to perform display compensation on each pixel 210 in the light-emitting unit 20 based on the first compensation data. The first compensation data can offset the influence of the texture of the outer surface of the display module on the display effect, improve the uniformity of the display screen of the display module, and improve the display effect.

[0159] In one embodiment, such as Figure 8 As shown, a display compensation device for a display module is provided, wherein the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture; the device includes: an appearance acquisition module 801 and a compensation determination module 802, wherein:

[0160] The appearance acquisition module 801 is used to acquire the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit.

[0161] The compensation determination module 802 is used to determine first compensation data of the display area of ​​the display module based on the appearance image information; wherein, the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

[0162] In one embodiment, the compensation determination module 802 includes: a color inversion unit, wherein:

[0163] The color inversion unit is used to obtain the color inversion image information of the appearance image information by performing color inversion processing on the appearance image information, and to use the color inversion image information as the first compensation data.

[0164] In one embodiment, the color inversion unit includes: a conversion subunit and an inversion subunit, wherein:

[0165] The conversion subunit is used to determine the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the display area at a preset grayscale level based on the appearance image information.

[0166] The inversion sub-unit is used to invert the gray values ​​corresponding to each sub-pixel of the appearance image information according to the maximum gray value at the gray level, and determine the inverted gray value corresponding to each sub-pixel to obtain the inverted color image information.

[0167] In one embodiment, the color inversion unit further includes a correction subunit, wherein:

[0168] The correction subunit is used to correct the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information so that the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information is kept within a preset range defined by the grayscale level.

[0169] In one embodiment, the compensation device for the display module further includes: a first compensation module, wherein:

[0170] The first compensation module is used to determine the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area according to the first compensation data, and to compensate the driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel, so as to drive the display area to display through the compensated driving electrical signal.

[0171] In one embodiment, the compensation device for the display module further includes: a parameter acquisition module and a second compensation module, wherein:

[0172] The parameter acquisition module is used to acquire display parameters when the display module displays an image based on the compensated drive electrical signal.

[0173] The second compensation module is used to determine a drive compensation signal based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters when the display parameters do not match the preset target display parameters. The drive compensation signal is used to adjust the current drive electrical signal of the display module to match the display parameters with the target display parameters.

[0174] In one embodiment, the current driving electrical signals of the display module include a first color driving electrical signal, a second color driving electrical signal, and a third color driving electrical signal. The driving compensation signals also include a first color driving compensation electrical signal, a second color driving compensation electrical signal, and a third color driving compensation electrical signal. Driving electrical signals of the same color are provided to the corresponding color sub-pixels to drive the corresponding color sub-pixels to emit light. The second compensation module includes a determining unit. The determining unit is used to determine the first color driving compensation electrical signal based on display parameters, the first color driving electrical signal, and target display parameters; determine the second color driving compensation electrical signal based on display parameters, the second color driving electrical signal, and target display parameters; and determine the third color driving compensation electrical signal based on display parameters, the third color driving electrical signal, and target display parameters. The first color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the first color driving electrical signal, the second color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the second color driving electrical signal, and the third color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the third color driving electrical signal.

[0175] In one embodiment, the determining unit is further configured to acquire the display parameters of the target color sub-pixels at the grayscale binding point to be adjusted when the display module displays an image; determine the target display parameters corresponding to the grayscale binding point based on the grayscale binding point and a preset gamma curve; adjust the initial driving electrical signal of the target color sub-pixels at the grayscale binding point to be adjusted until the display parameters of the target color sub-pixels in response to the adjusted driving electrical signal match the target display parameters; and determine the driving compensation signal corresponding to the target color sub-pixels at the grayscale binding point to be adjusted based on the difference between the adjusted driving electrical signal and the initial driving electrical signal of the target color sub-pixels at the grayscale binding point to be adjusted. The target color is one of a first color, a second color, and a third color.

[0176] Specific limitations regarding the compensation device for the display module can be found in the above-described limitations on the compensation method for the display module, and will not be repeated here. Each module in the aforementioned compensation device for the display module can be implemented entirely or partially through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. These modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in hardware form, or stored in the memory of the computer device in software form, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to each module. It should be noted that the module division in this embodiment is illustrative and only represents a logical functional division; other division methods may be used in actual implementation.

[0177] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, the internal structure of which can be shown in the following diagram. Figure 9 As shown, the computer device includes a processor, memory, and a network interface connected via a system bus. The processor provides computing and control capabilities. The memory includes non-volatile storage media and internal memory. The non-volatile storage media stores the operating system, computer programs, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs stored in the non-volatile storage media. The network interface is used to communicate with external terminals via a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements a compensation method for a display module.

[0178] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 9 The structure shown is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the present application is applied. Specific computer devices may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.

[0179] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps in the above-described method embodiments.

[0180] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above method embodiments.

[0181] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above method embodiments.

[0182] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Any references to memory, storage, databases, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, or optical storage, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM), etc.

[0183] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "some embodiments," "other embodiments," and "ideal embodiments" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples.

[0184] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0185] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A display compensation method for a display module, characterized in that, The outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture; the method includes: Acquire the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit; By inverting the appearance image information, the inverted color image information is obtained, and the inverted color image information is used as the first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module; wherein, the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

2. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The appearance image information is obtained from the environment in which the display module is located under a preset brightness.

3. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The preset brightness range is 100lx-300lx.

4. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display module includes a display module, the display module includes a display area, and the display area includes the textured exterior surface.

5. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display module includes a display module and a film material. The film material is located on the light-emitting side of the display area of ​​the display module. The film material is transparent and has a texture.

6. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the inverted color image information of the appearance image information by performing color inversion processing includes: Based on the appearance image information, determine the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the display area at a preset grayscale level; Based on the maximum gray value at the gray level, the gray values ​​corresponding to each sub-pixel of the appearance image information are inverted, and the inverted gray value corresponding to each sub-pixel is determined to obtain the inverted color image information.

7. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The method further includes: The grayscale values ​​of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information are corrected so that the grayscale values ​​of each sub-pixel in the inverted color image information are kept within a preset range defined by the grayscale level.

8. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Based on the first compensation data, determine the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area; The driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area is compensated using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel, so as to drive the display area to display using the compensated driving electrical signal.

9. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The sub-compensation data includes surface compensation electrical signals.

10. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 8, characterized in that, After the step of compensating the driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel, the method further includes: Based on the compensated driving electrical signal, the display parameters when the display module displays an image are obtained; If the display parameters do not match the preset target display parameters, a drive compensation signal is determined based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters; wherein, the drive compensation signal is used to adjust the current drive electrical signal of the display module so that the display parameters of the display module match the target display parameters.

11. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 10, characterized in that, The current driving electrical signal of the display module includes a first color driving electrical signal, a second color driving electrical signal, and a third color driving electrical signal. The driving compensation signal includes a first color driving compensation electrical signal, a second color driving compensation electrical signal, and a third color driving compensation electrical signal. The driving electrical signal of the same color is used to provide to the sub-pixels of the corresponding color to drive the sub-pixels of the corresponding color to emit light. Determining the driving compensation signal based on the current driving electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters includes: The first color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the first color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters; the second color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the second color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters; and the third color driving compensation signal is determined based on the display parameters, the third color driving electrical signal, and the target display parameters. Wherein, the first color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the first color driving electrical signal, the second color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the second color driving electrical signal, and the third color driving compensation electrical signal is used to adjust the third color driving electrical signal.

12. The display compensation method for a display module according to claim 10, characterized in that, Determining the drive compensation signal based on the current drive electrical signal of the display module, the display parameters, and the target display parameters includes: The display parameters of the sub-pixels of the target color when the display module displays an image are obtained under the grayscale binding points to be debugged; wherein, the target color is one of the first color, the second color, and the third color; Based on the grayscale binding points and the preset gamma curve, determine the target display parameters corresponding to the grayscale binding points; Adjust the initial driving electrical signal of the sub-pixel of the target color at the grayscale binding point to be debugged until the display parameters of the sub-pixel of the target color in response to the adjusted driving electrical signal match the target display parameters; Based on the difference between the adjusted driving electrical signal and the initial driving electrical signal of the target color sub-pixel at the grayscale binding point to be adjusted, the driving compensation signal corresponding to the grayscale binding point to be adjusted for the target color is determined.

13. A driving method for a display module, characterized in that, The outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture; the method includes: Obtain first compensation data; wherein, the first compensation data is obtained by acquiring the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit, and obtaining the inverted color image information after inverting the appearance image information, and the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module; The display module is driven to display based on the first compensation data.

14. The driving method for a display module according to claim 13, characterized in that, The appearance image information is obtained from the environment in which the display module is located under a preset brightness.

15. The driving method for a display module according to claim 14, characterized in that, The preset brightness range is 100xl-300xl.

16. The driving method for a display module according to claim 13, characterized in that, The display module includes a display module, the display module includes a display area, and the display area includes the textured exterior surface.

17. The driving method for a display module according to claim 13, characterized in that, The display module includes a display module and a film material. The film material is located on the light-emitting side of the display area of ​​the display module. The film material is transparent and has a texture.

18. The driving method for a display module according to claim 13, characterized in that, The inverted color image information is obtained by determining the grayscale value of each sub-pixel in the display area at a preset grayscale level based on the appearance image information, and inverting the grayscale value corresponding to each sub-pixel of the appearance image information according to the maximum grayscale value at the grayscale level, and by determining the inverted grayscale value corresponding to each sub-pixel.

19. The driving method for a display module according to claim 13, characterized in that, The first compensation data is used to determine the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel in the display area, and to compensate the driving electrical signal of each sub-pixel in the display area using the sub-compensation data corresponding to each sub-pixel, so as to obtain the compensated driving electrical signal; wherein, driving the display module to display based on the first compensation data includes: The display area is driven and displayed using the compensated driving electrical signal.

20. A display compensation device for a display module, characterized in that, The outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture; the device includes: The appearance acquisition module is used to acquire the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area when the display module is not lit. The compensation determination module includes a color inversion unit, which is used to obtain color inversion image information of the appearance image information by performing color inversion processing on the appearance image information, and use the color inversion image information as the first compensation data of the display area of ​​the display module; wherein, the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

21. A display module, characterized in that, The outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module has a texture, and the display module includes a driving unit and a light-emitting unit; wherein, the light-emitting unit includes a plurality of pixels, and the driving unit is used to perform display compensation on each pixel in the light-emitting unit based on first compensation data; The first compensation data is determined through the following steps: Acquire the appearance image information of the outer surface of the display area of ​​the display module when the display module is not lit; By inverting the appearance image information, the inverted color image information is obtained, and the inverted color image information is used as the first compensation data for the display area of ​​the display module; wherein, the first compensation data is used to perform display compensation on the display module.

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