ALC board conveying device

Abstract

The application relates to an ALC strip plate conveying device, which comprises a bottom plate, two internal hollow placement frames, and moving assembly strips internally provided with multiple universal wheels. When the ALC strip plate is moved in the horizontal direction, the moving assembly strips away from the hinges on the stacking plate are transferred from below the stacking plate to the discharging opening, the ALC strip plate in the device is limited from the side, meanwhile, the heights of the two sides of the stacking plate in the length direction are inconsistent, so that the stacking plate is inclined to the side away from the hinge, the situation that the ALC strip plate automatically slides to the hinge direction due to the influence of vibration in the conveying process is avoided, the moving assembly strips arranged below the two stacking plates and close to the hinges support the whole device and drive the device to move on the ground at the same time, so that the device can be stably conveyed on the horizontal ground.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of pallet transport technology, and in particular to an ALC pallet transport device. Background Technology

[0002] ALC (Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete) panels, also known as autoclaved lightweight aerated concrete panels, are a type of porous concrete panel made primarily from silica sand, cement, and lime, and cured under high-pressure steam. They are a high-performance new type of building material.

[0003] When transporting ALC strips over short distances, they are typically transported by trolley or forklift in a stacked manner. This method of placement prevents the product from being damaged or deformed.

[0004] The relevant patent application documents involve an ALC strip transport device and its usage method, including a vehicle body, clamps, baffles, a drive device, and a moving device. Two clamps are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the vehicle body; the baffles are fixed to the top of the vehicle body and are perpendicular to the clamps; the drive device is located inside the vehicle body and is used to drive the two clamps to approach each other; the moving device is located inside the clamps and is used to move the external ALC strips to approach the vehicle body; wheels are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body; multiple rolling balls are rolled on the outer side of the baffles; the top of the baffles is triangular; the drive device includes a first motor, a worm gear, a turbine, and a bidirectional screw; the first motor is fixed to the outer wall of the vehicle body, and through the cooperation of the drive device and the moving device, it can automatically move the ALC strips into the loading body; In the construction industry, when moving ALC panels from outdoors to indoors, for vertical transport to floors above ground, it is necessary to customize simple wooden frames on-site, wrap and fix the ALC panels to the frames, and use hoisting tools to lift the packaged ALC panels to the designated floor. This transportation method has low structural stability, the packaging of ALC panels is cumbersome, and it also affects the efficiency of the entire work. The trolley method used in the aforementioned patent document can only transport ALC panels horizontally, and the vibrations during transportation may cause the ALC panels to slip, making the transportation process unstable. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides an ALC strip transport device that can solve the problem that existing ALC strips cannot simultaneously meet the conditions for stable transport in both the horizontal and vertical directions, and that the cost is high.

[0006] The technical solution of this application is as follows: An ALC strip conveying device, comprising: The base plate includes two stacking plates, which are rotatably connected by hinges. The two ends of the hinges are respectively fitted below the ends of the two stacking plates that are close to each other. The lower ends of the two stacking plates are provided with sliding grooves extending along the width direction of the stacking plates. Two hollow placement frames are provided with lifting components on the opposite sides of the placement frames. The placement frames are respectively set on the two stacking plates. Each of the two placement frames has a feeding opening on its opposite side and a discharging opening on its front and rear sides. The movable assembly strip is equipped with multiple universal wheels inside, the movable assembly strip is set inside the slide groove, and the lower end of the movable assembly strip protrudes from the slide groove; When the two stacking plates move on the ground, the movable assembly strip in each stacking plate away from the hinge is provided at the discharge opening to prevent the ALC strip from sliding out of the discharge opening and to deflect the stacking plate at the hinge. The stacking plate can tilt to the side away from the hinge, so that the ALC strip is tilted to the side away from the hinge. When the two stacking plates are hoisted to a vertical height, the movable assembly strip can be set at the unloading opening to prevent the ALC strip from sliding out of the unloading opening. The two stacking plates abut against each other, so that the ALC strip can be placed stably.

[0007] By adopting the above scheme, when the ALC strip is moved horizontally, the moving assembly strips on the stacking plate away from the hinge are moved from under the stacking plate to the unloading opening, thus limiting the ALC strip inside the device from the side. At the same time, the height of the two sides of the stacking plate is inconsistent in the length direction, so the stacking plate is tilted to the side away from the hinge, which prevents the ALC strip from automatically sliding towards the hinge due to vibration during transportation. The moving assembly strips set under the two stacking plates and close to the hinge play the role of supporting the entire device and driving the device to move on the ground, thereby enabling the device to be transported stably on a horizontal ground. When the ALC strip needs to be lifted or lowered vertically, two placement frames are hoisted, which can cause the two stacked plates to hold together. At the same time, the side moving assembly strip 5 can also prevent the ALC strip from sliding out of the unloading opening, so that the device can stably lift and transport vertically.

[0008] In one embodiment of this application, the ALC strip transport device further includes a plurality of support members, which are fixedly assembled on the base plate and spaced apart along the length of the base plate. The upper ends of the plurality of support members are on the same horizontal plane and are used to support the ALC strip.

[0009] In one embodiment of this application, the support member includes: The support base is fixedly assembled to the base plate; A rotating column, which is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support base; A rotating roller is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rotating column and fixedly connected to the rotating column. Multiple rubber protrusions are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the rotating roller.

[0010] By adopting the above solution, when ALC strips need to be loaded onto the base plate and stacked, multiple ALC strips can be stacked in the transfer area first and then pushed to the stacking plates on both sides. The rotating roller rotates itself when the ALC strips move, thereby reducing the pushing resistance. It also avoids the increase in manpower caused by the placement frame blocking the space when loading ALC strips. In addition, by setting multiple rubber protrusions on the surface of the rotating roller, the ALC strips move along the extension direction of the rotating roller, and the rotating roller and ALC strips have sliding friction. The rubber protrusions increase the roughness of the rotating roller surface, thereby increasing the frictional resistance between the rotating roller and the ALC strips, thus preventing the ALC strips from shifting laterally when placed on the surface of the rotating roller.

[0011] In one embodiment of this application, a sliding member is slidably assembled in the groove, and one end of the movable assembly strip is rotatably assembled on the sliding member.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable assembly strip can slide inside the slide groove under the guidance of the sliding component. At the same time, the movable assembly strip can also slide out of the slide groove and flip over to be assembled at the material unloading opening of the frame to limit the ALC strip.

[0013] In one embodiment of this application, the sliding member is a strip-shaped member extending in the left-right direction, the sliding member has a protrusion in the middle, the left and right ends of the sliding member are slidably connected to the side walls of the slide groove, and the movable assembly strip is rotatably assembled on the protrusion.

[0014] By adopting the above solution, when it is necessary to assemble the movable assembly strip located on the base plate to the side of the placement frame, the sliding member is moved until the protrusion protrudes from the base plate. At this time, the movable assembly strip set on the protrusion just slides out of the groove. The movable assembly strip is rotated and fits against the side of the placement frame, and is fixed again by the locking member. This allows the device to quickly change the state of the movable assembly strip to block and limit the ALC strip on the side.

[0015] In one embodiment of this application, the movable assembly strip further includes: A movable strip, the front end of which is rotatably mounted on the protrusion; Multiple casters are spaced apart on the side of the moving strip opposite to the slide groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving strip is set at the lower end of the base plate, the universal wheels set on one side of the moving strip can be used to make the device move horizontally on the ground in a convenient way. At the same time, when the moving strip is folded to the side of the placement frame, the other side of the moving strip can block and limit the ALC strip.

[0017] In one embodiment of this application, the ALC strip transport device further includes a locking element, the locking element comprising: A fixing seat, wherein a plurality of the fixing seats are assembled on the base plate and disposed on one side of the slide groove; and a mounting frame is assembled on the placement frame and disposed above the slide groove accordingly; A threaded rod passes through the fixed seat in a left-right direction and is threadedly connected to the fixed seat. A threaded hole that matches the thread of the threaded rod is provided on the side of the rear end of the movable bar near the threaded rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded rod is screwed into the threaded hole of the moving bar, which enables the moving bar to be quickly fixed in both horizontal and vertical states, thus improving the convenience of fixing the moving bar.

[0019] In one embodiment of this application, the ALC pallet transport device further includes two inclined plates, which are mounted on the stacking plate, with the height of the side of the two inclined plates that are close to each other being higher than the height of the side that is far from each other.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when multiple ALC strips are stacked on the inclined plate and moved under the traction of external force, the inclined plate tilts away from the transfer area towards the placement frame. As the multiple ALC strips are stacked, they lean against the side wall of the placement frame due to their own gravity, thus preventing the stacked ALC strips from moving towards the transfer area above the rotating roller during transportation, thereby improving transportation stability.

[0021] In one embodiment of this application, rectangular openings are provided on the sides of the two placement frames that are far apart from each other, and the width of the rectangular openings is smaller than the width of the ALC strip.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and hollowing out the placement frame, the weight and material consumption of the entire device are reduced, thus meeting the convenience requirements for hoisting and transportation.

[0023] In one embodiment of this application, the lifting component is a semi-circular ring-shaped member.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up lifting components, when it is necessary to transport the device and ALC strips in the vertical direction, the lifting components can be connected by ropes to lift the entire device for vertical transportation.

[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By employing sliding components and movable assembly strips, and utilizing the interlocking action between the two, the movable assembly strip can be selectively positioned at the lower end of the base plate or on the side of the placement frame. When positioned at the lower end of the base plate, the casters inside the movable assembly strip are located on the ground, facilitating the transport of ALC strips and enabling them to move horizontally. Simultaneously, the movable assembly strip can be positioned on the side of the placement frame to limit the forward and backward movement of the ALC strips without affecting their unloading and transport, ensuring the stability of the ALC strips during transport.

[0026] 2. By using rotating rollers as support components, the device can transport stacked ALC strips in batches to the placement frame when loading ALC strips, avoiding the need for manpower due to spatial obstruction when directly placing ALC strips into the placement frame.

[0027] 3. By setting movable assembly strips on both sides of the stacking plate, when the device moves on the ground, the movable assembly strip on the side away from the hinge can be pulled out, causing the two sides of the stacking plate to tilt away from each other due to the different support heights. This causes the ALC strip to tilt away from the feed opening, preventing slippage due to vibration when the device carries the ALC strip horizontally. At the same time, the movable assembly strip set in the discharge opening can prevent the ALC strip from sliding out of the discharge opening, without affecting the stable vertical transportation of the ALC strip by the device.

[0028] 4. By setting up an inclined plate, when the ALC strip is placed on the inclined plate, the ALC strip will be pressed against the inner wall of the frame due to its own weight, preventing the ALC strip from sliding towards the hinge without external force, thus further improving the stability during transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a front view of an ALC pallet transport device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a planar sectional view of an ALC strip transport device provided in this application embodiment when the moving strip is located at the lower end of the base plate; Figure 3This is a planar sectional view of an ALC strip transport device provided in this application embodiment when the moving strip slides out of the chute; Figure 4 This is a front view of the moving strip of an ALC strip transport device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a front view of the rotating roller of an ALC strip transport device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 11. Hinge; 12. Stacking plate; 13. Inclined plate; 2. Placement frame; 21. Feed opening; 22. Rectangular opening; 23. Lifting component; 24. Discharge opening; 3. Support component; 31. Support base; 32. Rotating column; 33. Rotating roller; 331. Rubber protrusion; 4. Slide groove; 5. Moving assembly strip; 51. Moving strip; 52. Caster wheel; 6. Locking component; 61. Fixed base; 62. Threaded rod; 7. Sliding component; 71. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application provides a further detailed description of an ALC strip transport device.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 This application provides an ALC (Alternating Current Carrier) strip transport device, comprising: a base plate 1, two hollow placement frames 2, and a movable assembly strip 5. The base plate 1 includes two stacking plates 12, which are rotatably connected by hinges 11. The two ends of the hinges 11 are respectively mounted below the adjacent ends of the two stacking plates 12. Slide grooves 4 extending along the width direction of the stacking plates 12 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the two stacking plates 12. Lifting components 23 are provided on the opposite sides of the placement frames 2. The placement frames 2 are respectively disposed on the two stacking plates 12, and each of the opposite sides of the two placement frames 2 has a... The feeding opening 21 and the front and rear sides of the placement frame 2 are provided with feeding openings 24. The movable assembly strip 5 includes multiple casters 52. The movable assembly strip 5 is set inside the slide groove 4 and the lower end of the movable assembly strip 5 protrudes from the slide groove 4. When the two stacking plates 12 move on the ground, the movable assembly strip 5 of each stacking plate 12 away from the hinge 11 is set at the feeding opening 24 to prevent the ALC strip from sliding out of the feeding opening 24 and to make the stacking plate 12 deflect at the hinge 11. The stacking plate 12 can tilt to the side away from the hinge 11, so that the ALC strip is tilted to the side away from the hinge 11. When the two stacking plates 12 are hoisted and lifted at a vertical height, the movable assembly strip 5 can be set at the unloading opening 24 to prevent the ALC strip from sliding out of the unloading opening 24. The two stacking plates 12 abut against each other, so that the ALC strip can be placed stably.

[0033] In this embodiment, the sum of the lengths of the movable assembly strip 5 and the slider 7 is greater than the length of the slide groove 4, and the width of the movable assembly strip 5 is greater than the width of the slide groove 4.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 The ALC strip transport device also includes multiple support members 3, which are fixedly assembled on the base plate 1 and placed at intervals along the length of the base plate 1. The upper ends of the multiple support members 3 are on the same horizontal plane to support the ALC strip. The upper ends of the multiple support members 3 are set on the same horizontal plane to facilitate the movement of the ALC strip along the upper ends of the multiple support members 3 and avoid getting stuck during the movement.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 The support member 3 includes a support base 31, a rotating column 32, and a rotating roller 33. The support base 31 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1. The rotating column 32 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support base 31. The rotating roller 33 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rotating column 32 and connected and fixed to the rotating column 32. The rotating roller 33 has multiple rubber protrusions 331 distributed at intervals along its circumference. When the ALC strip moves left and right on the rotating roller 33, the rotating roller 33 itself rolls. Compared with sliding friction, the resistance of sliding friction is smaller, thereby improving the convenience of the ALC strip when moving in the left and right direction. At the same time, by setting the rubber protrusions 331, the roughness of the surface of the rotating roller 33 is increased, thereby preventing the ALC strip from shifting in the front and back direction when placed on the surface of the rotating roller 33.

[0036] In this embodiment, the surface of the rotating roller 33 may also be provided with multiple annular rubber strips arranged at intervals along the length of the rotating roller 33. By providing annular rubber strips, it is also possible to avoid lateral displacement in the front-to-back direction when the ALC strip is placed on the surface of the rotating roller 33.

[0037] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3The sliding member 7 is a strip-shaped component extending in the left and right direction. The sliding member 7 has a protrusion 71 in the middle. The left and right ends of the sliding member 7 are slidably connected to the side walls of the slide groove 4 respectively. The movable assembly strip 5 is rotatably assembled on the protrusion 71. By providing the protrusion 71 on the sliding member 7, when the sliding member 7 slides to the rear end of the slide groove 4, the protrusion 71 can protrude outside the slide groove 4, so that the movable strip 51 will not interfere with the base plate 1 in space when it is flipped.

[0038] In this embodiment, the protrusion 71 may be a U-shaped rod-like member or a rod-like member perpendicular to the slider 7.

[0039] Please see Figure 4 The movable assembly strip 5 includes a movable strip 51 and multiple casters 52. The front end of the movable strip 51 is rotatably mounted on the protrusion 71. The multiple casters 52 are spaced apart on the side of the movable strip 51 away from the slide groove 4. When the movable strip 51 is set at the lower end of the base plate 1, the casters 52 are set on one side of the base plate 1 and in contact with the ground, thereby enabling the entire human device to move horizontally on the ground and improving the convenience of the device during movement.

[0040] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The locking component 6 includes: a fixed seat 61 and a threaded rod 62. A plurality of fixed seats 61 are assembled on the base plate 1 and disposed on one side of the slide groove 4; and are assembled on the placement frame 2 and disposed above the slide groove 4. The threaded rod 62 passes through the fixed seat 61 in the left-right direction and is threadedly connected to the fixed seat 61. A threaded hole adapted to the thread of the threaded rod 62 is opened at the rear end of the moving bar 51 near the threaded rod 62. When the moving bar 51 is disposed at the lower end of the base plate 1, the moving bar 51 is fixed by screwing the threaded rod 62 at the corresponding position, that is, near the moving bar 51, into the threaded hole.

[0041] In this embodiment, the threaded rod 62 can also be a clamping rod, and the threaded hole can also be a clamping hole that matches the diameter of the clamping rod.

[0042] Please see Figure 1 The ALC strip transport device also includes two inclined plates 13, which are mounted on the stacking plate 12. The height of the side of the two inclined plates 13 that is close to each other is higher than the height of the side that is far away from each other. When the stacked ALC strips are placed on the inclined plates 13, the stacked ALC strips can tilt under their own weight, so that they abut against the inner wall of the placement frame 2, thereby improving the stability when loading and transporting ALC strips.

[0043] Please see Figure 1Both of the two placement frames 2 have rectangular openings 22 on their opposite sides. The width of the rectangular openings 22 is smaller than the width of the ALC strip. This ensures that the ALC strip will not leak out of the rectangular openings 22, thereby further reducing the weight and consumables of the device and lowering the cost.

[0044] In this embodiment, the placement frame 2 can also be formed by welding and splicing together multiple steel pipes.

[0045] Please see Figure 1 The lifting component 23 is a semi-circular ring component. When it is necessary to move the device in the vertical direction, the device is lifted by connecting and fixing it with the lifting component 23 using ropes and using an external drive device to drive the ropes to wind up.

[0046] In this embodiment, the external drive device can be a servo motor. A gearbox and a drive rod are connected to the drive shaft of the servo motor. The drive rod is connected to a rope. The servo motor drives the drive rod to rotate and causes the rope to wind up, thereby lifting the device.

[0047] When the ALC strip needs to be moved horizontally using the device, the movable assembly strip 5, which is located on the side away from the hinge 11 on the stacking plate 12, is pulled out from the inside of the slide groove 4. At this time, the movable assembly strip 5 drives the sliding member 7 to slide to one end of the slide groove 4. Then, the movable assembly strip 5 is flipped. After the movable assembly strip 5 is flipped 90°, the end away from the sliding member 7 is threadedly connected and fixed to the locking member 6 through the threaded rod 62. This can provide side limit protection for the ALC strip. At the same time, after the movable assembly strip 5 is pulled out, the stacking plate 12 tilts because the height of the two sides of the stacking plate 12 is not consistent. This causes the ALC strip placed on the stacking plate 12 to tilt away from the feed opening. This makes it so that even if the ALC strip is vibrated when moving on a horizontal road, it will not slide towards the feed opening 21, thus improving the stability of the ALC strip when moving horizontally. When it is necessary to use the device to lift and lower ALC strips in the vertical direction, the placement frame 2 on the two stacking plates 12 is connected by a hoisting rope, and the two stacking plates 12 and the ALC strips placed on them are lifted and lowered. Since the two stacking plates 12 are connected by hinges 11, they can be driven to resist each other and keep horizontal. Since the device is not affected by vibration during the lifting and lowering process, the ALC strips can be stably placed in the placement frame 2.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An ALC strip conveying device, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) includes two stacking plates (12), which are rotatably connected by a hinge (11). The two ends of the hinge (11) are respectively fitted below the two stacking plates (12) that are close to each other. The two stacking plates (12) are provided with a sliding groove (4) extending along the width direction of the stacking plate (12) on both sides of the lower end. Two hollow placement frames (2) are provided with a lifting component (23) on the side of the placement frames (2) that are far apart from each other. The placement frames (2) are respectively set on the two stacking plates (12). The two placement frames (2) are provided with a feeding opening (21) on the opposite side of the two placement frames (2). The placement frames (2) are provided with a discharge opening (24) on the front and rear sides. The movable assembly strip (5) is provided with multiple universal wheels (52) inside. The movable assembly strip (5) is located inside the slide groove (4), and the lower end of the movable assembly strip (5) protrudes from the slide groove (4). A sliding member (7) is slidably assembled in the groove (4), and one end of the movable assembly strip (5) is rotatably assembled on the sliding member (7); The sliding member (7) is a strip-shaped component extending along the length direction of the slide groove. The sliding member (7) has a protrusion (71) in the middle. The left and right ends of the sliding member (7) are slidably connected to the side walls of the slide groove (4) respectively. The movable assembly strip (5) is rotatably assembled on the protrusion (71). The movable assembly strip (5) further includes a movable strip (51), the front end of which is rotatably mounted on the protrusion (71); When the slider (7) slides to the rear end of the slide groove (4), the protrusion (71) can protrude out of the slide groove (4), so that the moving strip (51) will not interfere with the base plate (1) in space when it is flipped. When the two stacking plates (12) move on the ground, the movable assembly strip (5) of each stacking plate (12) away from the hinge (11) is set at the unloading opening (24) to prevent the ALC strip from sliding out of the unloading opening (24) and to deflect the stacking plate (12) at the hinge (11). The stacking plate (12) can tilt to the side away from the hinge (11) so that the ALC strip is tilted to the side away from the hinge (11). When the two stacking plates (12) are hoisted and lifted at a vertical height, the movable assembly strip (5) can be set at the unloading opening (24) to prevent the ALC strip from sliding out of the unloading opening (24). The two stacking plates (12) abut against each other so that the ALC strip can be placed stably.

2. The ALC strip conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ALC strip transport device also includes multiple support members (3), which are fixedly assembled on the base plate (1) and placed at intervals along the length of the base plate (1). The upper ends of the multiple support members (3) are on the same horizontal plane to support the ALC strip.

3. The ALC strip conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support member (3) includes: a support base (31), which is fixedly mounted on the base plate (1); a rotating column (32), which is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support base (31); and a rotating roller (33), which is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rotating column (32) and connected and fixed to the rotating column (32). The rotating roller (33) has multiple rubber protrusions (331) spaced apart along its circumference.

4. An ALC strip conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple casters (52) are spaced apart on the side of the moving bar (51) away from the groove (4).

5. An ALC strip conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ALC strip transport device also includes a locking component (6), which includes: a fixed seat (61), a plurality of fixed seats (61) are mounted on the base plate (1) and disposed on one side of the slide groove (4); and a fixed seat (62) is mounted on the placement frame (2) and disposed above the slide groove (4); a threaded rod (62), which passes through the fixed seat (61) in the left-right direction and is threadedly connected to the fixed seat (61), and a threaded hole adapted to the thread of the threaded rod (62) is provided on the side of the rear end of the moving strip (51) near the threaded rod (62).

6. An ALC strip conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ALC pallet transport device also includes two inclined plates (13), which are mounted on the stacking plate (12). The height of the side of the two inclined plates (13) that is close to each other is higher than the height of the side that is far away from each other.

7. An ALC strip conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the two placement frames (2) have rectangular openings (22) on their opposite sides, and the width of the rectangular openings (22) is smaller than the width of the ALC strip.

8. An ALC strip conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component (23) is a semi-circular ring component.

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