A inclined plate and inclined plate sedimentation tank convenient to maintain

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of sedimentation tank, and proposes an inclined plate and inclined plate sedimentation tank convenient to maintain, which comprises a support plate, a sedimentation plate is arranged on the support plate, the support plate has a slot, the sedimentation plate has an insertion part, the slot is used for accommodating the insertion part, and a plurality of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plates are spliced on the sedimentation plate. Through the above technical scheme, the problem that the inclined plate is not easy to replace in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sedimentation tank technology, specifically to an inclined plate and an inclined plate sedimentation tank that are easy to maintain. Background Technology

[0002] Inclined plate sedimentation equipment is widely used in material separation and wastewater treatment processes across numerous fields, including industrial production and environmental protection. However, traditional inclined plate structures present several problems with the connection methods between the sedimentation plate and the support plate. Some methods use adhesive bonding, which can lose its adhesiveness over time due to environmental factors (such as temperature and humidity changes, and chemical corrosion), causing the sedimentation plate to detach. Simple overlapping methods, on the other hand, cannot guarantee the stability of the sedimentation plate, leading to wobbling and displacement. Under external forces (such as water flow impact or material weight pressure), the connection points are easily damaged, affecting the overall structural strength and service life of the inclined plate, and hindering its proper sedimentation function.

[0003] Meanwhile, traditional steel sedimentation plates are prone to corrosion when processing materials containing corrosive components (such as acidic substances and salts in sludge from wastewater treatment). This not only leads to frequent damage and replacement of the sedimentation plates themselves, increasing equipment maintenance costs and downtime, but also may cause process interruptions or quality problems due to sedimentation plate corrosion. In complex industrial production or environmental treatment processes, corrosion may affect the sedimentation effect of materials, reduce the reliability of the entire system, and bring economic losses and environmental risks. Moreover, the surface of traditional sedimentation plates is not smooth enough, and materials tend to accumulate and remain on the plates for a long time during the sedimentation process. In scenarios such as mining and wastewater treatment, this can reduce production efficiency, affect the sedimentation effect, and increase the workload and frequency of manual cleaning.

[0004] Coal mining and processing generate large amounts of wastewater with complex compositions, including coal dust, rock fragments, heavy metal ions (such as mercury, cadmium, lead, and chromium, with concentrations varying depending on the mine's geology and mining techniques, some reaching milligrams per liter), dissolved organic matter (from volatiles in coal and oil introduced during mining, with COD values ​​often ranging from tens to hundreds of milligrams per liter), and acidic substances (due to the oxidation of sulfur in coal to produce sulfuric acid and other acids, causing the wastewater's pH value to fluctuate between 5 and 8, with some acidic mine water reaching as low as 4). If these pollutants are discharged without effective treatment, they will severely pollute the surrounding soil, surface water, and groundwater ecosystems, leading to soil compaction and acidification, eutrophication of water bodies, and toxic organisms, threatening the health of nearby residents and the ecological balance. Furthermore, they fail to meet increasingly stringent environmental regulations, potentially resulting in hefty fines and damage to corporate reputation.

[0005] Traditional coal mine wastewater treatment technologies often employ a combination of sedimentation, filtration, neutralization, and biological treatment processes. The sedimentation stage typically relies on natural gravity sedimentation tanks or inclined plate sedimentation tanks. Ordinary sedimentation tanks have long wastewater retention times (ranging from several hours to hundreds of hours, depending on the treatment scale and water quality), require a large area, and have sedimentation efficiency limited by particle settling velocity, resulting in poor removal of fine suspended solids. While inclined plate sedimentation tanks improve sedimentation efficiency to some extent, traditional inclined plate materials (such as carbon steel coated with anti-corrosion paint or plastic plates) have many drawbacks. Carbon steel is prone to corrosion, especially in acidic coal mine wastewater environments, where the corrosion rate is rapid, resulting in short equipment lifespan (usually only a few years), high maintenance costs (frequent replacement of damaged parts, treatment of corrosion products, and repair of anti-corrosion coatings), and the potential for secondary water pollution due to the leaching of corrosion products. Plastic plates have low strength and are easily deformed and cracked when subjected to wastewater impact, coal slag abrasion, and long-term water flow scouring, leading to unstable sedimentation effects, frequent equipment failures, increased complexity and uncertainty in operation and management, and reduced overall wastewater treatment reliability and economy. This makes it difficult to meet the needs of coal mining enterprises for continuous, stable, and efficient wastewater treatment and the achievement of green development. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This invention proposes an inclined plate and an inclined plate sedimentation tank that are easy to maintain, solving the problem of the difficulty in replacing inclined plates in related technologies.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: An easy-to-maintain inclined plate includes: support plate, A sedimentation plate is disposed on a support plate. The support plate has a slot, and the sedimentation plate has an insertion part. The slot is used to accommodate the insertion part. Several wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plates are spliced ​​on the sedimentation plate.

[0008] As a further technical solution, the insert has a positioning groove, the slot has a clearance cavity, and after the insert is inserted into the slot, the clearance cavity leads to the positioning groove, further comprising: A locking device is oscillatingly positioned within the clearance cavity. One end of the locking device has an insertion end, which inserts into the positioning groove after the locking device oscillates. An elastic element, one end of which acts on the relief cavity and the other end of which acts on the locking element, provides a force for the insertion end to swing out of the positioning groove.

[0009] As a further technical solution, it also includes: A buoyancy component is disposed at the other end of the clamp and located outside the clearance cavity.

[0010] An inclined plate sedimentation tank includes inclined plates for easy maintenance, and also includes: support frame An adjusting member is provided, which is oscillating relative to the support frame. The adjusting member has a mounting groove, and a support plate is disposed within the mounting groove and inclined relative to the support frame. When the adjusting member oscillates, the inclination angle between the support plate and the support frame changes. A sedimentation tank, wherein the support frame is disposed within the sedimentation tank, the sedimentation tank has an outlet located on the side wall of the sedimentation tank, and the bottom of the sedimentation tank has a discharge slope. An overflow trough is disposed within the sedimentation tank, above the support plate, and located on the outlet side. A discharge component is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation tank and extends outside the discharge tank.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the support frame is slidably disposed within the sedimentation tank, and there are several support frames arranged sequentially, further comprising: A fixing member is slidably mounted on the support frame, and an adjusting member is rotatably mounted on the fixing member; The support plate has a mounting portion that extends through the mounting groove.

[0012] As a further technical solution, it also includes: A swinging component is oscillatingly mounted on the support frame, and the swinging component is located at both ends of the support frame. A guide rail is provided on the swing member, and the adjusting member is slidably provided on the guide rail.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the swing member is located on one side of the support frame, and the swing member has a positioning hole, further comprising: A sliding frame is disposed within the sedimentation tank, and a support frame is slidably mounted on the sliding frame. Positioning element, the positioning element being disposed on the support frame, A locking component is slidably disposed within the positioning hole. After sliding, the locking component passes through the swing component and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the positioning hole is a through hole, and several through holes are arranged in a row. The locking member passes through the through hole, and the sliding frame has a locking hole for accommodating the locking member.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the locking member is rotatable and slidable relative to the sliding frame. The locking member has a first limiting groove and a first guide surface. The locking hole has a first limiting part and a second guide surface. When the first guide surface abuts against the first limiting part, the locking member slides in the locking hole. After the locking member rotates relative to the locking hole, the first limiting groove is used to accommodate the first limiting part. The first guide surface and the second guide surface coincide. The first guide surface, the second guide surface and the wall of the locking hole form a clearance hole.

[0016] As a further technical solution, it also includes: The insert is slidably disposed within the clearance hole and passes through the positioning hole. The insert slides into or out of the clearance hole. There are two clearance holes. The insert has a first insertion part, a second insertion part, and a connecting part. The first insertion part and the second insertion part are each slidably disposed within one clearance hole. The locking member has a snap-fit ​​hole for accommodating the connecting part. A locking bolt, which passes through the snap-fit ​​hole and abuts against the connecting part.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: In this invention, the sedimentation plate engages with the slot of the support plate via an insert, a design that makes maintenance or replacement of the sedimentation plate extremely convenient. Workers can remove it from the support plate simply by pulling it upwards, without needing complex tools or significant time. For example, when the sedimentation plate suffers from wear, corrosion, or blockage due to long-term use, it can be quickly removed for repair or replacement, greatly reducing maintenance time and costs. During the removal of the sedimentation plate, the plug-and-play design has virtually no impact on the structural integrity of the support plate. The support plate can remain in its original position without additional adjustments or repairs, greatly facilitating maintenance and reducing potential interference to the entire inclined plate structure caused by sedimentation plate repairs. The slot and insert design allows for precise matching between the sedimentation plate and the support plate. The size and shape of the insert strictly match the slot, ensuring the sedimentation plate remains stable after installation on the support plate, preventing wobbling or displacement. During normal use of the inclined plate, this stable connection ensures that the settling plate effectively performs its function. For example, when water or material flows over the inclined plate, the settling plate will not loosen due to external forces. This connection method helps to enhance the overall structural strength of the inclined plate. When the inclined plate is subjected to external forces such as the weight of the material or the impact of water flow, the tight connection between the settling plate and the support plate can better distribute stress, allowing the inclined plate as a whole to withstand greater loads. Compared to some inclined plates that use glue or simple overlapping connections, this slot and plug design improves the stability and durability of the inclined plate.

[0018] In the operating environment, sludge often contains various corrosive components, such as acids and salts. Using enamel-lined plates as sedimentation plates offers superior corrosion resistance compared to traditional steel plates. The enamel layer remains stable under long-term sludge corrosion, effectively preventing chemical reactions between corrosive substances and the plate's metal. For example, in wastewater treatment plants, after prolonged operation, the corrosion resistance of enamel-lined sedimentation plates significantly reduces equipment damage and replacement frequency caused by corrosion, extending equipment lifespan and lowering maintenance costs. Due to the high resistance of enamel-lined plates to sludge corrosion, the reliability of the entire inclined plate system is improved. In complex industrial production or environmental treatment processes, process interruptions or quality problems will not occur due to sedimentation plate corrosion. This is crucial for ensuring continuous and stable production and treatment processes, reducing economic losses and environmental risks caused by equipment failure. The smoother surface of enamel-lined plates allows material deposited on the plate to slide off more easily. During sedimentation, material can slide more smoothly down the enamel-lined plate surface, reducing the material's residence time on the plate. For example, in the mineral processing of mining, the rapid sliding of ore particles onto enamel-lined inclined plates helps improve beneficiation efficiency, allowing valuable minerals to separate more quickly from other impurities and increasing production efficiency. The smooth surface effectively prevents material accumulation on the settling plate. In wastewater treatment, the accumulation of sludge and other sediments on the settling plate can affect the settling effect and the normal operation of the inclined plate. The smooth nature of enamel-lined plates avoids this, ensuring that the settling function of the inclined plate is always at its optimal state, reducing the workload and frequency of manual cleaning. Attached Figure Description The preferred embodiments will now be described in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages, and implementation methods of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 The diagrams shown are structural schematics according to claims 1-3 of this invention. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view of the structure; Figure 3 The diagrams shown are structural schematics according to claims 4-10 of the present invention. Figure 4 for Figure 3 Partial structural diagram; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the swing component and related structures in this invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Structural cross-section diagram; Figure 7 for Figure 5 Another perspective on the structural cross-section; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the first insertion part hidden by the clearance hole and related structures in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: Support plate-1, slot-101, clearance cavity-102, sedimentation plate-2, insertion part-201, positioning groove-202, clip-3, insertion end-301, elastic element-4, buoyancy element-5, support frame-6, adjusting element-7, mounting groove-701, sedimentation tank-8, overflow trough-9, discharge element-10, fixing element-11, swing element-12, positioning hole-1201, guide rail-1 3. Sliding bracket-15, locking hole-1501, first limiting part-1502, second guide surface-1503, clearance hole-1504, positioning part-16, locking part-17, first limiting groove-1701, first guide surface-1702, plug-in-18, first insertion part-1801, second insertion part-1802, connecting part-1803, snap-fit ​​hole-1804, locking bolt-19. Detailed Implementation To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the invention; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0022] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-9 The first embodiment of the present invention proposes an easy-to-maintain inclined plate, including a support plate 1, a sedimentation plate 2 disposed on the support plate 1, the support plate 1 having a slot 101, the sedimentation plate 2 having an insertion part 201, the slot 101 for accommodating the insertion part 201, and several wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plates spliced ​​on the sedimentation plate 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, the sedimentation plate 2 engages with the slot 101 of the support plate 1 via the insertion part 201. This design makes maintenance or replacement of the sedimentation plate 2 extremely convenient. Workers do not need complex tools or a significant amount of time; they can simply pull the sedimentation plate 2 upwards to remove it from the support plate 1. For example, when the sedimentation plate 2 experiences wear, corrosion, or blockage due to long-term use, it can be quickly removed for repair or replacement, greatly reducing maintenance time and costs. During the removal of the sedimentation plate 2, the plug-in design has virtually no impact on the structural integrity of the support plate 1. The support plate 1 can remain in its original position without additional adjustments or repairs, greatly facilitating maintenance and reducing potential interference to the entire inclined plate structure caused by repairing the sedimentation plate 2. The design of the slot 101 and the insertion part 201 enables precise engagement between the sedimentation plate 2 and the support plate 1. The size and shape of the insertion part 201 strictly match the slot 101, ensuring that the sedimentation plate 2 remains stable after being installed on the support plate 1, without any shaking or displacement. During normal use of the inclined plate, this stable connection ensures that the sedimentation plate 2 effectively performs its function. For example, when water or material flows over the inclined plate, the sedimentation plate 2 will not loosen due to external forces. This connection method helps to enhance the overall structural strength of the inclined plate. When the inclined plate is subjected to external forces such as the weight of the material or the impact of the water flow, the tight connection between the sedimentation plate 2 and the support plate 1 can better distribute stress, enabling the inclined plate as a whole to withstand greater loads. Compared with some inclined plates that use glue or simple overlapping connections, this design of the slot 101 and the insertion part 201 improves the stability and durability of the inclined plate.

[0026] In the operating environment, sludge often contains various corrosive components, such as acids and salts. Using enamel-lined plates as sedimentation plates 2 offers superior corrosion resistance compared to traditional steel plates. The enamel layer remains stable under long-term sludge corrosion, effectively preventing chemical reactions between corrosive substances and the plate's metal. For example, in wastewater treatment plants, after prolonged operation, the corrosion resistance of enamel-lined sedimentation plates 2 significantly reduces equipment damage and replacement frequency caused by corrosion, extending equipment lifespan and lowering maintenance costs. Due to the high resistance of enamel-lined plates to sludge corrosion, the reliability of the entire inclined plate system is improved. In complex industrial production or environmental treatment processes, corrosion of sedimentation plates 2 will not cause process interruptions or quality problems. This is crucial for ensuring continuous and stable production and treatment processes, reducing economic losses and environmental risks caused by equipment failure. The smoother surface of the enamel-lined plate allows materials deposited on it to slide off more easily. During sedimentation, materials can slide more smoothly down the enamel-lined plate surface, reducing the material's residence time on the plate. For example, in the mineral processing flow of mining, the rapid sliding of ore particles onto the enamel-lined inclined plate helps improve beneficiation efficiency, allowing valuable minerals to separate more quickly from other impurities and increasing production efficiency. The smooth surface effectively prevents material accumulation on the settling plate 2. In wastewater treatment, if sludge and other sediments accumulate on the settling plate 2, it will affect the settling effect and the normal operation of the inclined plate. The smooth nature of the enamel plate avoids this, ensuring that the settling function of the inclined plate is always at its optimal state, reducing the workload and frequency of manual cleaning.

[0027] The unique geometry of hexagonal enamel panels brings significant innovation to splicing and replacement operations. Their polygonal structure naturally provides multi-directional adaptability during splicing, allowing for seamless connections between adjacent panels through tight nesting. Compared to traditional rectangular panels, splicing efficiency is increased by approximately 10%, and assembly time is significantly reduced. At large-scale inclined plate installation sites, skilled workers can save 10% of the time compared to rectangular panels when splicing hexagonal enamel panels of the same area. In maintenance and replacement scenarios, their independent unit characteristics enable precise positioning of damaged panels and convenient disassembly; replacing a hexagonal enamel panel takes only 3-5 minutes, improving efficiency by nearly 10% compared to traditional structures. This greatly reduces equipment maintenance downtime, ensures smooth overall process operation, and enhances system efficiency and economic benefits.

[0028] Enhanced Structural Stability: The hexagonal design endows the enamel panel splicing structure with superior stability. The multi-angle splicing forms a robust interconnected network, ensuring uniform stress distribution and effectively dispersing energy from material gravity, water flow impact, and equipment vibration. In heavy-duty ore processing inclined plate scenarios in mining, the structural integrity remains excellent after long-term operation, laying a solid foundation for continuous and stable sedimentation operations, reducing the risk of equipment failure due to structural instability, and lowering maintenance costs and production interruption losses.

[0029] Enhanced corrosion resistance and durability: Hexagonal enamel panels exhibit superior corrosion resistance, with an even enamel coating covering all surfaces and seams, leaving no weak points. In long-term operation in highly corrosive chemical wastewater treatment environments (containing strong acids, strong alkalis, and heavy metal ions), the corrosion rate is reduced compared to traditional panels, minimizing environmental pollution and resource consumption caused by frequent equipment replacements, thus aligning with sustainable development needs.

[0030] Optimized material handling efficiency: The hexagonal layout optimizes the material flow path, reducing dead zones and stagnation. As material slides down, it is guided at multiple angles, creating a uniform flow across the inclined plate surface, effectively preventing accumulation and blockage. For example, in wastewater treatment sedimentation stages, this increases sludge settling rates and reduces turbidity in the clarified liquid.

[0031] Hexagonal enamel plates have proven highly effective in coal mine wastewater treatment. Their unique shape and smooth surface accelerate the sedimentation of suspended solids in the wastewater, increasing particle settling rates. As impurities such as coal dust and rock fragments flow over the inclined plates, they quickly adhere to and slide down to the bottom collection area, effectively reducing wastewater turbidity and significantly decreasing the load on subsequent treatment processes. In the primary sedimentation stage, wastewater retention time can be shortened, improving treatment efficiency and laying a high-quality water source foundation for subsequent fine treatment. This ensures the quality of coal mine water resource recycling and reduces water extraction costs and sewage discharge pressure.

[0032] Superior Corrosion Resistance, Durability, and Stable Operation: Coal mine wastewater has a complex composition, containing large amounts of heavy metal ions, acidic substances, and high concentrations of suspended solids, making it highly corrosive. Hexagonal enamel plates, with their tough enamel coating, exhibit excellent corrosion resistance. Long-term immersion corrosion tests show a corrosion rate far lower than that of carbon steel. Their robust splicing structure can withstand the impact of wastewater and equipment vibration, exhibiting no deformation or enamel peeling during long-term operation. This extends equipment failure intervals by 1.2 times, reduces maintenance frequency, significantly lowers maintenance costs and downtime losses, ensures the continuous and stable treatment of wastewater by the wastewater treatment system, and protects the ecological balance of coal mine production.

[0033] Enhancing Flocculation and Improving Treatment Depth: In the flocculation and sedimentation stage of coal mine wastewater, hexagonal enamel plates facilitate the flocculation reaction. Their surface characteristics promote uniform dispersion of the flocculant, ensuring full contact with impurity particles and the formation of larger flocs. Compared to traditional sedimentation facilities, the floc settling speed is accelerated, the suspended solids content in the supernatant after sedimentation is reduced, the degree of wastewater purification is deepened, the ability to meet discharge standards is enhanced, environmental compliance risks are effectively mitigated, the social image and sustainable development foundation of coal mining enterprises are maintained, and regional water environment quality is improved.

[0034] In the mineral processing flow, ore particles slide down an inclined plate, causing friction against the enamel plate on the settling plate 2. The wear-resistant properties of the enamel plate ensure it remains undamaged under long-term friction from the ore particles, stably supporting their descent and ensuring the smooth operation of the mineral processing. Simultaneously, the wear-resistant enamel plate reduces production interruptions and inconvenience caused by frequent replacement of the settling plate 2. The wear-resistant coating on the enamel plate effectively resists this erosion, remaining smooth even after prolonged use without noticeable scratches or wear. This allows the settling plate 2 to maintain a consistently good settling effect, preventing surface wear from affecting the settling efficiency of suspended solids in the wastewater. Furthermore, the wear-resistant properties of the enamel plate ensure it remains unaffected by long-term friction from the ore particles, stably supporting their descent and ensuring the smooth operation of the mineral processing. The wear-resistant enamel plate also reduces production interruptions and increased costs caused by frequent replacement of the settling plate 2, improving the overall production efficiency and economic benefits of the mineral processing flow.

[0035] Furthermore, the insertion part 201 has a positioning groove 202, and the slot 101 has a relief cavity 102. After the insertion part 201 is inserted into the slot 101, the relief cavity 102 leads to the positioning groove 202. It also includes a locking member 3, which is oscillatingly disposed in the relief cavity 102. One end of the locking member 3 has an insertion end 301. After the locking member 3 oscillates, the insertion end 301 is inserted into the positioning groove 202. One end of the elastic member 4 acts on the relief cavity 102, and the other end acts on the locking member 3, providing a force for the insertion end 301 to swing out of the positioning groove 202.

[0036] In this embodiment, after the insertion part 201 is inserted into the slot 101, the locking piece 3 swings to insert its insertion end 301 into the positioning groove 202, forming a stable locking structure. This locking method can effectively prevent the sedimentation plate 2 from accidentally coming off the support plate 1 due to external forces such as water flow impact or the force generated by material flow during use. For example, in a sewage treatment plant, when sewage flows through the inclined plate, it will generate a certain impact force on the sedimentation plate 2. At this time, the locking structure can ensure that the sedimentation plate 2 is firmly fixed on the support plate 1, maintaining the stability of the overall structure of the inclined plate and ensuring the normal functioning of the sedimentation function. The design of the positioning groove 202 and the clearance cavity 102 makes the fit between the insertion part 201 and the slot 101 more precise, and the insertion of the locking piece 3 further enhances this positioning effect. The sedimentation plate 2 can be accurately inserted into the predetermined position during installation and fixed by the locking, without installation deviation or shaking. This is particularly important for processes that require precise sedimentation effects, such as the material sedimentation and separation of certain fine chemicals, which can improve the accuracy and efficiency of sedimentation.

[0037] When installing the sedimentation plate 2, simply insert the insertion part 201 into the slot 101, and then gently swing the retaining piece 3 to allow the insertion end 301 to smoothly insert into the positioning groove 202 to complete the installation. The entire process is simple and does not require complicated tools or special skills. Construction personnel can quickly complete the installation of multiple sedimentation plates 2, improving installation efficiency. For example, on large-scale industrial production lines, the rapid installation of inclined plates can reduce equipment downtime and restore the production process to normal operation as quickly as possible. When the sedimentation plate 2 needs to be repaired or replaced, the force provided by the elastic element 4 allows the insertion end 301 to swing out of the positioning groove 202.

[0038] By adjusting the design parameters of components such as the clamp 3, elastic element 4, positioning groove 202, and clearance cavity 102, including the strength of the clamp 3, the elastic coefficient of the elastic element 4, and the dimensions of the groove, the inclined plate can be adapted to different working conditions and process requirements. For example, in mining, for the processing of mineral slurries with different particle sizes and flow rates, the clamping structure can be optimized according to the actual situation to ensure that the settling plate 2 can still work stably under harsh working conditions such as high impact and high abrasion environments, thus improving the adaptability of the equipment. This easy-to-maintain design not only facilitates the maintenance of the settling plate 2 itself but also provides convenience for the replacement of other components of the entire inclined plate equipment. If the clamp 3 or elastic element 4 is found to be damaged during use, their relatively independent settings allow for individual replacement without the need for large-scale disassembly and reassembly of the entire inclined plate structure, reducing maintenance costs and improving the maintainability of the equipment.

[0039] The locking element 3 is oscillatingly positioned within the relief cavity 102 and connected to it via the elastic element 4. This structure ensures that the locking element 3 will not easily detach during normal use. Even when the equipment is subjected to significant external impact or vibration, the locking element 3 remains within the relief cavity 102, preventing loss and thus guaranteeing the integrity of the locking structure. This ensures that the sedimentation plate 2 is always reliably fixed to the support plate 1. A stable sedimentation plate 2 fixing structure is crucial for the safe operation of the entire inclined plate equipment.

[0040] Furthermore, it also includes a buoyancy component 5, which is disposed at the other end of the clip 3 and located outside the relief cavity 102.

[0041] In this embodiment, during the operation of the inclined plate, the presence of the buoyancy element 5 allows the locking element 3 to overcome the force of the elastic element 4. The elastic element 4 initially tends to cause the insertion end 301 to swing out of the positioning groove 202, but the buoyancy element 5 generates a force in the opposite direction, maintaining the stability of the insertion end 301 of the locking element 3 within the positioning groove 202. This ensures that the sedimentation plate 2 is firmly fixed to the support plate 1, preventing the locking element 3 from loosening due to the action of the elastic element 4, and thus preventing the sedimentation plate 2 from accidentally detaching from the support plate 1 when subjected to external forces such as water flow impact or material flow. For example, in an inclined plate sedimentation tank for wastewater treatment, the flow of wastewater may generate forces of various directions and magnitudes. The interaction between the buoyancy element 5 and the elastic element 4 ensures the stable fixation of the sedimentation plate 2 in this complex environment, guaranteeing the normal operation of the sedimentation function.

[0042] A stable and fixed settling plate 2 is crucial for the settling effect of the inclined plate. When the settling plate 2 is reliably fixed to the support plate 1, its position and angle relative to the support plate 1 will not change, ensuring that materials or impurities are deposited and slid off the settling plate 2 in the expected manner. For example, in mining, the settling and separation process of mineral particles on an inclined plate requires the settling plate 2 to remain stable. The buoyancy component 5 ensures that this process is not disturbed, thereby improving the efficiency of mineral separation and enhancing the overall production efficiency of the mineral processing flow.

[0043] Although the introduction of buoyancy component 5 adds an extra part, from the perspective of overall structural design, it simplifies the control mechanism for the stability of the clamping component 3 and the settling plate 2. Stable fixation is achieved through the balance of the forces of buoyancy and elastic component 4. Compared with other complex mechanical locking or fixing methods, the structure is simpler and clearer, reducing the difficulty of design and manufacturing. It also makes it easier for operators to understand and master the working principle and maintenance methods of the inclined plate.

[0044] When repairing or maintaining the inclined plate, the main task is to replace the sedimentation plate 2. When maintaining the sedimentation plate 2, the water surface needs to be emptied. At this time, the buoyancy of the buoyancy component 5 disappears, causing the insertion end 301 to swing out of the positioning groove 202. This eliminates the need to consider how to make the insertion end 301 swing out of the positioning groove 202, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.

[0045] An inclined plate sedimentation tank includes an inclined plate for easy maintenance, a support frame 6, an adjusting member 7 that swings relative to the support frame 6, the adjusting member 7 having a mounting groove 701, a support plate 1 disposed in the mounting groove 701 and inclined relative to the support frame 6, the inclination angle between the support plate 1 and the support frame 6 changes after the adjusting member 7 swings, the support frame 6 is disposed in a sedimentation tank 8, the sedimentation tank 8 has an outlet located on the side wall of the sedimentation tank 8, the bottom of the sedimentation tank 8 has a discharge slope, an overflow trough 9 is disposed in the sedimentation tank 8, located above the support plate 1 and on the side of the outlet, and a discharge member 10 is disposed at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 8 and extends outside the discharge trough.

[0046] In this embodiment, the adjusting member 7 is oscillating relative to the support frame 6, and the support plate 1 is located within its mounting groove 701 and can change its tilt angle relative to the support frame 6 as the adjusting member 7 oscillates. This design allows the inclined plate sedimentation tank to flexibly adjust the tilt angle of the inclined plate according to different material characteristics, processing flow rates, and other factors. For example, for materials with larger particles and faster sedimentation rates, the tilt angle of the inclined plate can be increased so that the material can slide down the inclined plate to the bottom for discharge more quickly; while for materials with smaller particles and slower sedimentation rates, the tilt angle can be appropriately decreased to prolong the sedimentation time of the material on the inclined plate and improve the sedimentation effect.

[0047] By changing the inclination angle of the inclined plates, the sedimentation path and residence time of materials on the inclined plates can be optimized, thereby improving the sedimentation efficiency of the entire sedimentation tank 8. Different inclination angles affect the flow rate and sedimentation of materials on the inclined plates. Reasonable adjustment can make the materials settle more fully, reduce the amount of unsedimented material flowing out of the sedimentation tank 8 with the water flow, improve the effluent quality or product purity, and meet different production or treatment requirements. The sedimentation tank 8 is equipped with easily maintainable inclined plates, and its sedimentation plates 2 can effectively settle materials. When water containing materials enters the sedimentation tank 8, the materials will gradually settle on the inclined plates under the action of gravity. Heavier particles will first settle at the lower position of the inclined plates, while lighter particles may be at the higher position or continue to rise with the water flow, achieving preliminary material separation and providing favorable conditions for subsequent further treatment or recycling. Compared with ordinary flat-bottomed sedimentation tanks 8, the inclined plate sedimentation tank utilizes the inclined plate setting, so that the materials not only sink vertically by gravity during the sedimentation process, but also slide down along the surface of the inclined plates, increasing the sedimentation path and speed. This greatly shortens the sedimentation time of materials and improves the processing capacity of sedimentation tank 8. Under the same processing flow rate, a smaller sedimentation tank 8 volume can be used to achieve the same sedimentation effect, saving equipment floor space and construction costs.

[0048] An overflow trough 9 is located inside the sedimentation tank 8, above the support plate 1, on the outlet side. Its main function is to collect the relatively clear upper layer of water after preliminary sedimentation on the inclined plate and guide it to the outlet for discharge from the sedimentation tank 8. This ensures that the discharged water is relatively clear, reduces the possibility of incompletely settled material flowing out with the water flow, and improves the quality of the effluent. At the same time, the overflow trough 9 is positioned appropriately, neither affecting the sedimentation process on the inclined plate nor hindering the efficient collection and discharge of the upper clear water. A discharge component 10 is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 8 and extends beyond the discharge tank, used to discharge the material settled at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 8, including the bottom of the inclined plate and the discharge slope. It can employ different discharge methods depending on actual needs, such as gravity flow through pipes or pumping. This design ensures that the settled material can be discharged from the sedimentation tank 8 in a timely and orderly manner, preventing material accumulation within the tank and affecting the normal operation and sedimentation effect of the sedimentation tank 8.

[0049] Because of the use of an inclined plate that facilitates maintenance, the sedimentation plate 2 can be easily repaired or replaced during equipment operation when problems such as blockage or damage occur. The design of its insertion part 201 and slot 101, as well as the locking part 3 and buoyancy part 5, makes the disassembly and installation of the sedimentation plate 2 simple and quick, without the need for large-scale disassembly of the entire sedimentation tank 8, greatly reducing maintenance costs and downtime, and improving the maintainability and operating efficiency of the equipment.

[0050] The design of other components such as the support frame 6 and the adjusting component 7 also takes into account ease of maintenance. The swinging arrangement of the adjusting component 7 relative to the support frame 6 allows for convenient operation when adjusting the tilt angle of the inclined plate or when inspecting or repairing the adjusting component 7 itself. Meanwhile, the layout of components such as the sedimentation tank 8, overflow trough 9, and discharge component 10 is reasonable, facilitating daily inspection, cleaning, and maintenance, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the entire inclined plate sedimentation tank equipment.

[0051] Furthermore, the support frame 6 is slidably disposed in the sedimentation tank 8. There are several support frames 6 arranged in sequence. It also includes a fixing member 11 slidably disposed on the support frame 6, an adjusting member 7 rotatably disposed on the fixing member 11, and a support plate 1 having a mounting part 103, which passes through the mounting groove 701.

[0052] In this embodiment, the support frames 6 are slidably arranged within the sedimentation tank 8, and several are arranged sequentially. This design allows the position of the support frames 6 within the sedimentation tank 8 to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. When processing materials with different flow rates or characteristics, the spacing between them or their overall distribution within the tank can be changed by sliding the support frames 6, thereby better adapting to different sedimentation conditions. If the flow rate of the processed material is large, the spacing between the support frames 6 can be appropriately increased to increase the water flow channel area and avoid water flow congestion affecting the sedimentation effect; conversely, if the flow rate is small, the spacing can be reduced to improve sedimentation efficiency. The adjusting component 7 is rotatably mounted on the fixed component 11, and the fixed component 11 is slidably mounted on the support frame 6. This multi-layered arrangement further increases the flexibility of adjustment. By sliding the fixed component 11 on the support frame 6 and rotating the adjusting component 7 on the fixed component 11, multi-dimensional adjustment of the tilt angle of the support plate 1 can be achieved. It can not only change the size of the tilt angle, but also adjust the tilt direction to a certain extent by changing the rotation angle of the adjusting parts 7 on different support frames 6 to achieve fine adjustment of the tilt direction, so as to meet more complex and diverse sedimentation needs, such as more precise sedimentation settings for materials with uneven particle distribution.

[0053] The mounting portion 103 of the support plate 1 penetrates the mounting groove 701. This through-type fit enhances the connection stability between the support plate 1 and the adjusting member 7. When the sedimentation tank 8 is subjected to external forces such as water flow impact and material accumulation during operation, the tight fit between the mounting portion 103 and the mounting groove 701 can prevent the support plate 1 from shaking or shifting within the adjusting member 7, ensuring that the support plate 1 always maintains a stable inclined state. This ensures that the sedimentation process of the material on the inclined plate can proceed normally, improving the reliability of the entire inclined plate sedimentation tank.

[0054] The fixing component 11 is slidably mounted on the support frame 6 and serves as the rotational support point for the adjusting component 7, playing a crucial supporting role. It can withstand the forces generated by the adjusting component 7 during rotation, as well as the weight of the support plate 1 and the material deposited on it, ensuring that the entire structure will not deform or be damaged due to insufficient support during dynamic adjustments. Simultaneously, the sliding fit between the fixing component 11 and the support frame 6 allows its position to be adjusted as needed to adapt to different structural layouts and stress conditions, further enhancing the structural stability of the entire equipment.

[0055] Because the various components employ a relatively flexible connection method, they can be easily disassembled and replaced when the equipment requires maintenance or repair. For example, if the adjusting component 7 malfunctions, it can be repaired or replaced simply by removing it from the fixing component 11; similarly, if the fixing component 11 has a problem, it can be easily removed via its sliding mechanism on the support frame 6. This convenient disassembly and replacement method effectively reduces equipment downtime, improves equipment maintenance efficiency, and lowers maintenance costs.

[0056] The support frame 6 is slidably installed within the sedimentation tank 8, allowing for convenient inspection of each support frame 6 and its components during routine checks. The condition of different locations can be inspected by sliding the support frame 6, checking for issues such as corrosion or deformation. The relatively simple connection structure of components such as the adjusting parts 7 and the fixing parts 11 also facilitates maintenance operations, such as lubricating rotating parts and cleaning sliding parts, ensuring long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0057] This multi-layered, flexible structure allows the inclined plate sedimentation tank to adapt to production or treatment needs of varying scales. Whether it's a small treatment unit in a laboratory or factory, or a large-scale application such as an industrial wastewater treatment plant or a mining beneficiation plant, the sedimentation requirements can be met by adjusting the number and spacing of the support frames 6, as well as the rotation and sliding configuration of the adjusting components 7. For example, in small-scale applications, the number of support frames 6 can be reduced and their spacing narrowed, while the configuration of the adjusting components 7 can be simplified. In large-scale applications, the number of support frames 6 can be increased, the spacing widened, and the multi-dimensional adjustment function of the adjusting components 7 can be fully utilized to improve sedimentation efficiency and treatment capacity.

[0058] Furthermore, it also includes a swing member 12, which is swing-mounted on the support frame 6 and located at both ends of the support frame 6. A guide rail 13 is mounted on the swing member 12, and an adjusting member 7 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 13.

[0059] In this embodiment, the guide rail 13 is mounted on the swing member 12, and the adjusting member 7 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 13. This design allows the adjusting member 7 to slide precisely along the guide rail 13 during operations such as tilt angle adjustment, ensuring the accuracy of its movement trajectory. For example, when adjusting the tilt angle of the inclined plate according to different material characteristics or processing requirements, the guide rail 13 can restrict the movement direction of the adjusting member 7, causing it to slide along a predetermined path, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the tilt angle of the support plate 1, improving the controllability of the sedimentation effect, and ensuring that the inclined plate sedimentation tank can better adapt to various working conditions.

[0060] The swing element 12 is oscillatingly mounted on the support frame 6 and located at both ends of the support frame 6, playing an important supporting and connecting role. On the one hand, the swing element 12 provides a stable mounting base for the guide rail 13 and the adjusting element 7, so that the adjusting element 7 can be effectively supported during sliding and the entire structure during operation, avoiding structural deformation or instability due to insufficient support.

[0061] Furthermore, the swing member 12 is located on one side of the support frame 6. The swing member 12 has a positioning hole 1201 and also includes a sliding frame 15. The sliding frame 15 is disposed in the sedimentation tank 8. The support frame 6 is slidably disposed on the sliding frame 15. The positioning member 16 is disposed on the support frame 6. The locking member 17 is slidably disposed in the positioning hole 1201. After sliding, the locking member 17 passes through the swing member 12 and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 15.

[0062] In this embodiment, the positioning member 16 is disposed on the support frame 6, and the locking member 17 is slidably disposed within the positioning hole 1201 of the swing member 12 and can pass through the swing member 12 to be fixedly connected to the sliding frame 15. This design achieves precise positioning of the support frame 6. When it is necessary to determine the specific position of the support frame 6 on the sliding frame 15, by passing the locking member 17 through the positioning hole 1201 and connecting it to the sliding frame 15, the support frame 6 can be firmly fixed in the required position, preventing accidental displacement due to external forces such as water flow impact and material flow during operation. The connection of the locking member 17 not only realizes the positioning function, but also enhances the integrity of the entire structure. It tightly connects the support frame 6, the swing member 12 and the sliding frame 15, making the force transmission between the components smoother, and enabling them to work together to resist possible structural deformation or damage when subjected to external forces. For example, when the water flow in the sedimentation tank 8 is large or there is a large accumulation of material, this stable connection structure can effectively prevent the support frame 6 from shaking or shifting, ensuring the normal operation of the inclined plate sedimentation tank and improving the reliability of the equipment. The support frame 6 is slidably mounted on the sliding frame 15, which allows the layout of the support frame 6 within the sedimentation tank 8 to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. Whether it is to adapt to different material flow rates, particle sizes, or to meet different production scale requirements, the spacing and arrangement of the support frames can be changed by sliding the support frame 6.

[0063] The combination of components such as the swing element 12, the positioning element 16, and the locking element 17 further enriches the adjustment methods and effects. By swinging the swing element 12, the movement trajectory and angle of the adjusting element 7 can be altered to a certain extent, thus affecting the tilt angle adjustment of the inclined plate. Meanwhile, the positioning element 16 and the locking element 17 ensure that the support frame 6 remains stable in its new position after these adjustments. In this way, through the synergistic effect of multiple components, fine adjustments can be made to various aspects of the inclined plate sedimentation tank, from its structural layout to the tilt angle of the inclined plate, meeting more complex and diverse sedimentation needs.

[0064] Furthermore, the positioning hole 1201 is a through hole, and several positioning holes 1201 are arranged in a row. The locking member 17 passes through the positioning hole 1201, and the sliding frame 15 has a locking hole 1501, which is used to accommodate the locking member 17.

[0065] In this embodiment, the swing member 12 is provided with a plurality of arranged positioning holes 1201. The locking member 17 passes through these positioning holes 1201 and cooperates with the locking hole 1501 of the sliding frame 15. This design of multiple positioning holes 1201 makes the connection between the locking member 17 and the swing member 12 more stable and adjustable. During installation or adjustment, a suitable positioning hole 1201 can be selected according to actual needs for the locking member 17 to pass through, so as to achieve different degrees of fastening effect. For example, when it is necessary to fine-tune the fixation degree of the support frame 6 on the sliding frame 15, the positioning hole 1201 through which the locking member 17 passes can be replaced, thereby changing the tightness of the connection, better adapting to the requirements of structural stability under different working conditions, ensuring that the support frame 6 can be stably maintained in the set position during operation, and preventing displacement due to external forces such as water flow impact and material accumulation.

[0066] The locking hole 1501 of the sliding frame 15 is used to accommodate the locking element 17, which further enhances the integrity of the entire connection structure. When the locking element 17 passes through the positioning hole 1201 of the swing element 12 and is inserted into the locking hole 1501, a complete locking link is formed, tightly connecting the swing element 12, the locking element 17, and the sliding frame 15 together. This tight connection allows the force between the components to be effectively transmitted, enabling them to work together under external forces and jointly resist possible structural deformation or damage. For example, when the water flow in the sedimentation tank 8 is large or a large amount of material accumulates, this stable connection structure can effectively prevent the support frame 6 from shaking or shifting, ensuring the normal operation of the inclined plate sedimentation tank and improving the reliability of the equipment.

[0067] By selecting different positioning holes 1201 to allow the locking element 17 to pass through, greater flexibility is provided for structural adjustments. Different positions of the positioning holes 1201 correspond to different connection angles or tightness levels, which can be used to achieve fine adjustments to the position and angle of the support frame 6 on the sliding frame 15. For example, when adjusting the spacing of the support frames 6 and the tilt angle of the inclined plate according to the sedimentation characteristics of different materials, the selection of the positioning holes 1201 can simultaneously be used to fine-tune the connection relationship between the swing element 12 and the sliding frame 15, thereby affecting the layout and performance of the entire structure. This allows the inclined plate sedimentation tank to better adapt to various complex working conditions, improving the equipment's versatility and adaptability.

[0068] This structural design facilitates the disassembly and replacement of various components when the equipment requires maintenance or repair. Since the locking element 17 connects the positioning hole 1201 and the locking hole 1501, disassembly can be performed simply by pulling the locking element 17 out of the corresponding positioning hole 1201 and locking hole 1501. This allows for easy separation of the support frame 6 from the sliding frame 15, or individual inspection, repair, or replacement of components such as the swing element 12 and the locking element 17. This convenient disassembly and replacement method effectively reduces equipment downtime, improves equipment maintenance efficiency, and lowers maintenance costs.

[0069] Furthermore, the locking member 17 is rotatable and slidable relative to the sliding frame 15. The locking member 17 has a first limiting groove 1701 and a first guide surface 1702. The locking hole 1501 has a first limiting part 1502 and a second guide surface 1503. When the first guide surface 1702 abuts against the first limiting part 1502, the locking member 17 slides in the locking hole 1501. After the locking member 17 rotates relative to the locking hole 1501, the first limiting groove 1701 is used to accommodate the first limiting part 1502. The first guide surface 1702 and the second guide surface 1503 overlap. The first guide surface 1702 and the second guide surface 1503 form a clearance hole 1504 with the hole wall of the locking hole 1501.

[0070] In this embodiment, when the first guide surface 1702 of the locking member 17 abuts against the first limiting part 1502 of the locking hole 1501, the locking member 17 can slide within the locking hole 1501. This design, through the interaction between the guide surface and the limiting part, precisely controls the sliding path and manner of the locking member 17 within the locking hole 1501. For example, when installing or adjusting the inclined plate sedimentation tank structure, when it is necessary to move components such as the support frame 6 and fix them using the locking member 17, this precise sliding mechanism ensures that the locking member 17 can smoothly enter or exit the locking hole 1501 in a predetermined direction, ensuring the accuracy and convenience of the connection operation, and also making the relative position adjustment between the components more precise.

[0071] When the locking member 17 rotates relative to the locking hole 1501, the first limiting groove 1701 accommodates the first limiting part 1502, and the first guide surface 1702 and the second guide surface 1503 overlap to form a clearance hole 1504. This rotational locking method greatly enhances the stability of the connection. Once locked, during the operation of the inclined plate sedimentation tank, even if subjected to external forces such as water flow impact or material accumulation, the locking member 17 will not easily loosen or come out because the first limiting part 1502 is stuck in the first limiting groove 1701, and the clearance hole 1504 formed by the overlapping guide surfaces further constrains the locking member 17. This ensures a firm connection between the support frame 6 and other components and the sliding frame 15, maintains the stability of the inclined plate sedimentation tank structure, and improves the reliability of the equipment. The sliding characteristic of the locking member 17 within the locking hole 1501 makes it more flexible to adjust the structural layout of the inclined plate sedimentation tank. For example, when it is necessary to change the spacing or position of the support frame 6 according to different material flow rates, particle sizes, and other factors, the connection between the support frame 6 and the sliding frame 15 can be temporarily released or re-established through the sliding locking element 17. This flexible sliding adjustment method can quickly adapt to the requirements of equipment structure layout under different working conditions, improving the adaptability of the inclined plate sedimentation tank to various production scenarios.

[0072] Furthermore, it also includes a plug-in 18, which is slidably disposed within the clearance hole 1504 and passes through the positioning hole 1201. After sliding, the plug-in 18 slides into or out of the clearance hole 1504. There are two clearance holes 1504. The plug-in 18 has a first insertion part 1801, a second insertion part 1802, and a connecting part 1803. The first insertion part 1801 and the second insertion part 1802 are slidably disposed within one clearance hole 1504, respectively. The locking member 17 has a snap-fit ​​hole 1804, which is used to accommodate the connecting part 1803. The locking bolt 19 passes through the snap-fit ​​hole 1804 and abuts against the connecting part 1803.

[0073] In this embodiment, the plug-in 18 is slidably disposed within the clearance hole 1504 and penetrates the positioning hole 1201. This multi-layered nested connection further strengthens the connection between the components. When the plug-in 18 slides into the clearance hole 1504 and penetrates the positioning hole 1201, it provides positioning and constraint for the relevant components in both the horizontal and vertical directions. The locking bolt 19 further secures the stability of the plug-in 18's position. For example, during the operation of the inclined plate sedimentation tank, even under the influence of external forces such as water flow impact and material accumulation, the plug-in 18 can effectively prevent unnecessary displacement or rotation of the locking member 17 within the clearance hole 1504, ensuring that the connection between the locking member 17 and other components such as the swing member 12 and the sliding frame 15 remains stable, thereby maintaining the stability of the entire inclined plate sedimentation tank structure and improving the reliability of the equipment. The connecting portion 1803 of the plug-in 18 can be accommodated in the snap-fit ​​hole 1804 of the locking member 17, forming a snap-fit ​​structure. This snap-fit ​​structure enhances the tightness of the connection between the plug-in 18 and the locking member 17. Once the connection is complete, the plug 18 will not easily come out of the snap-fit ​​hole 1804 during device operation, further securing the entire connection system.

[0074] The insert 18 can slide into or out of the clearance hole 1504, providing greater flexibility for structural adjustments to the inclined plate sedimentation tank. When adjustments to the structure of the sedimentation tank 8 are needed based on different material characteristics, flow rates, or other factors—for example, changing the spacing of the support frames 6 or the inclination angle of the inclined plates—sliding the insert 18 can temporarily release some connection restrictions, facilitating the movement or repositioning of related components. After the adjustment is complete, the insert 18 is slid back into the clearance hole 1504 to restore a stable connection, enabling the inclined plate sedimentation tank to better adapt to various complex working conditions and improving the equipment's versatility and adaptability.

[0075] The presence of plug-in 18 allows it to work in conjunction with other components such as locking element 17, swing element 12, and linear drive element 14 to meet more complex and diverse structural adjustment needs. For example, when adjusting the tilt angle of the inclined plate, the adjusting element 7 is first operated through components such as linear drive element 14 to change the tilt angle of the inclined plate. Then, the sliding plug-in 18 is used to coordinate with the adjustment of locking element 17, ensuring that the connection between the components remains stable at the new angle. This collaborative operation method can meet the precise adjustment requirements for different sedimentation needs and improve the equipment's adaptability to different production scenarios.

[0076] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easy-to-maintain inclined plate, characterized in that, include: Support plate (1) A sedimentation plate (2) is disposed on the support plate (1). The support plate (1) has a slot (101). The sedimentation plate (2) has an insertion part (201). The slot (101) is used to accommodate the insertion part (201). Several wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plates are spliced ​​on the sedimentation plate (2). The insertion part (201) has a positioning groove (202), the slot (101) has a relief cavity (102), and after the insertion part (201) is inserted into the slot (101), the relief cavity (102) leads to the positioning groove (202), and further includes: The card (3) is oscillatingly disposed in the relief cavity (102). One end of the card (3) has an insertion end (301). After the card (3) oscillates, the insertion end (301) is inserted into the positioning groove (202). The elastic element (4) acts on the relief cavity (102) at one end and on the locking element (3) at the other end, providing the force for the insertion end (301) to swing out of the positioning groove (202); A buoyancy component (5) is disposed at the other end of the clip (3) and located outside the relief cavity (102).

2. An inclined plate sedimentation tank, characterized in that, Including the easy-to-maintain inclined plate as described in claim 1, it further includes: Support frame (6) An adjusting member (7) is oscillating relative to the support frame (6). The adjusting member (7) has a mounting groove (701). The support plate (1) is disposed in the mounting groove (701) and is inclined relative to the support frame (6). After the adjusting member (7) oscillates, the inclination angle between the support plate (1) and the support frame (6) changes. A sedimentation tank (8) is provided, the support frame (6) is disposed inside the sedimentation tank (8), the sedimentation tank (8) has an outlet on its side wall, the outlet is located on the side wall of the sedimentation tank (8), and the bottom of the sedimentation tank (8) has a discharge slope. An overflow trough (9) is disposed within the sedimentation tank (8), above the support plate (1), and on the outlet side. Discharge component (10), which is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (8) and extends outside the discharge tank.

3. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support frame (6) is slidably disposed within the sedimentation tank (8). There are several support frames (6) arranged sequentially. The tank also includes: The fixing member (11) is slidably disposed on the support frame (6), and the adjusting member (7) is rotatably disposed on the fixing member (11); The support plate (1) has a mounting part (103) that extends through the mounting groove (701).

4. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: A swinging component (12) is oscillatingly mounted on the support frame (6), and the swinging component (12) is located at both ends of the support frame (6). The guide rail (13) is disposed on the swing member (12), and the adjusting member (7) is slidably disposed on the guide rail (13).

5. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, The swing member (12) is located on one side of the support frame (6), and the swing member (12) has a positioning hole (1201) and further includes: A sliding frame (15) is disposed within the sedimentation tank (8), and a support frame (6) is slidably disposed on the sliding frame (15). Positioning element (16), the positioning element (16) is disposed on the support frame (6), Locking member (17) is slidably disposed in the positioning hole (1201). After sliding, the locking member (17) passes through the swing member (12) and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (15).

6. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning hole (1201) is a through hole, and several through holes are arranged in a row. The locking member (17) passes through the through hole. The sliding frame (15) has a locking hole (1501) for accommodating the locking member (17).

7. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 6, characterized in that, The locking member (17) rotates and slides relative to the sliding frame (15). The locking member (17) has a first limiting groove (1701) and a first guide surface (1702). The locking hole (1501) has a first limiting part (1502) and a second guide surface (1503). When the first guide surface (1702) abuts against the first limiting part (1502), the locking member (17) slides in the locking hole (1501). After the locking member (17) rotates relative to the locking hole (1501), the first limiting groove (1701) is used to accommodate the first limiting part (1502). The first guide surface (1702) and the second guide surface (1503) overlap. The first guide surface (1702), the second guide surface (1503) and the hole wall of the locking hole (1501) form a clearance hole (1504).

8. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 7, characterized in that, Also includes: The plug (18) is slidably disposed in the clearance hole (1504) and passes through the positioning hole (1201). After sliding, the plug (18) slides into or out of the clearance hole (1504). There are two clearance holes (1504). The plug (18) has a first insertion part (1801), a second insertion part (1802) and a connecting part (1803). The first insertion part (1801) and the second insertion part (1802) are slidably disposed in one of the clearance holes (1504). The locking member (17) has a snap-fit ​​hole (1804) for accommodating the connecting part (1803). A locking bolt (19) passes through the snap-fit ​​hole (1804) and abuts against the connecting part (1803).

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