An automatic sand belt slitting loading and unloading device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411858439.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-17
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在环形砂带不能够自动裁切的缺点,而提出的一种砂带分条自动上下料设备
[0022] 1. The hydraulic cylinder can drive the suction cup assembly to move up and down. The suction cup assembly can move into the sanding belt placement housing and adsorb and fix the sanding belt. The drive motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod can drive the drive seat to move. The drive seat, through the fixed plate, hydraulic cylinder and suction cup assembly, drives the sanding belt to move above the elastic placement plate, thereby conveying the sanding belt onto the elastic placement plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119369312B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of belt slitting machine technology, and in particular to an automatic belt slitting loading and unloading device. Background Technology
[0002] Grinding machines typically use two types of abrasives: grinding wheels and abrasive belts. Abrasive belts are coated abrasives, also known as flexible abrasives. They are strip-shaped tools made by bonding abrasive particles to flexible materials such as paper or cloth using an adhesive, allowing for grinding and polishing. Abrasive belts are more flexible and safer than solid grinding wheels during polishing, and also offer advantages such as high precision and low grinding costs. Annular abrasive belts are a type of abrasive belt, and manufactured annular abrasive belts are usually quite wide. To facilitate grinding with annular abrasive belts, they are typically slitting using a slitting machine.
[0003] Currently, a patent document with authorization announcement number CN207788692U discloses a ring-shaped abrasive belt slitting machine, which solves the problem of low efficiency in common manual methods of cutting ring-shaped abrasive belts. The key technical points of the solution include: a frame; a first positioning roller and a second positioning roller rotatably connected to the frame for the ring-shaped abrasive belt to be fitted onto; a first driving mechanism for driving the second positioning roller to approach or move away from the first positioning roller; a second driving mechanism for driving the first positioning roller to rotate; a cutter roller; and a third driving mechanism for driving the cutter roller to rotate so that the cutter roller approaches or moves away from the first positioning roller. The first positioning roller has a cutting groove for the cutter roller to partially insert into, allowing the cutter roller to completely cut the ring-shaped abrasive belt, thus achieving efficient cutting of the ring-shaped abrasive belt.
[0004] However, in actual use, the operator needs to place the annular sanding belt onto the first positioning roller and the second positioning roller. After the cutting roller cuts the annular sanding belt into strip annular sanding belts, the operator also needs to remove the strip annular sanding belts from the first positioning roller and the second positioning roller. Manual loading and unloading requires long hours of operation in the work area, which is labor-intensive. Therefore, we have proposed an automatic sanding belt slitting and unloading equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where annular abrasive belts cannot be automatically cut, and to propose an automatic loading and unloading device for abrasive belt slitting.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An automatic loading and unloading device for abrasive belt slitting includes a frame, an abrasive belt slitting machine, and a collection box. The abrasive belt slitting machine is located at the rear of the frame, and the collection box is located between the frame and the abrasive belt slitting machine.
[0008] The frame has two sanding belt placement stations, each containing a sanding belt placement housing. Sanding belts are placed sequentially from bottom to top inside the sanding belt placement housing. The top of the frame has a conveying assembly for conveying sanding belts, and the bottom inner wall of the frame has a control box installed on the left side of the sanding belt placement station.
[0009] A push shell is slidably installed on the top of the control box. An elastic placement plate for placing the sanding belt is installed on the top of the push shell. An arc-shaped positioning plate is provided at one end of the elastic placement plate. A clamping mechanism for fixing the sanding belt is provided on the push shell. A guide seat two is installed on the inner left side of the frame. A feeding and pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the guide seat two.
[0010] The clamping mechanism includes a guide hole 1, a guide hole 2, a drive plate, a drive rod 1, an arc-shaped clamping plate, and an electric push rod 1. The guide hole 1 is opened on the top of the elastic placement plate. The top of the push shell has a guide hole 2. The drive plate is slidably installed on the bottom inner wall of the push shell. The drive rod 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the drive plate. An arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly installed on one side of the drive rod 1. The top of the push shell has an electric push rod 1 fixedly installed. The output shaft of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the drive plate.
[0011] The front side of the belt sander is equipped with a dust extraction and dustproof cover. The belt sander is equipped with a slitting mechanism. The front side of the belt sander is equipped with a rotating roller, and the slitting mechanism is adapted to the rotating roller. The front side of the belt sander is equipped with an adjusting roller, and the front side of the belt sander is equipped with a feeding push plate, which is located between the rotating roller and the adjusting roller.
[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a lifting mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the lifting mechanism being connected to the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a frame plate, a threaded rod, a drive motor, and a drive seat. The frame plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the frame. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the frame plate. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly installed with the threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is installed on the inner wall of the frame plate. Drive seats for left and right conveying of the sand belt are slidably installed on the front and rear inner walls of the frame plate.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder, and a suction cup assembly. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drive seat, and two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinders has a suction cup assembly for adsorbing and fixing the sanding belt.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding and pushing mechanism includes a moving groove, a moving seat, a mounting hole, a feeding push plate, and bolts. The moving groove is opened on one side of the guide seat. The moving seat is slidably installed in the moving groove. The top of the moving seat has a mounting hole with one side open. The feeding push plate is fixedly installed in the mounting hole by bolts, and the feeding push plate is fixedly installed on the pushing shell.
[0015] Preferably, the same threaded rod II is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the movable groove, a rotary motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the guide seat II, the output shaft of the rotary motor is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod II, and the movable seat is threaded onto the threaded rod II.
[0016] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the push shell, a guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, one end of the guide rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push shell, and a guide seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive plate, and the guide seat is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.
[0017] Preferably, a support platform is fixedly installed on the top of the belt slitting machine, a sliding seat is slidably installed on the top of the support platform, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat, and an adjusting roller is disposed on the fixed seat.
[0018] Preferably, two guide plates are fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, two limiting rods are fixedly installed between the two guide plates, and the sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the two limiting rods. An electric push rod II is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, and the output shaft of the electric push rod II is slidably connected to the sliding seat.
[0019] Preferably, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the inner front wall of the belt slitting machine, a frame plate two is slidably installed on the top of the horizontal plate, and two push rods are fixedly installed on the front side of the frame plate two, and the push rods extend to the front side of the belt slitting machine and are fixedly connected to the feeding push plate.
[0020] Preferably, a fixing plate two is fixedly installed on the inner front wall of the belt slitting machine. Two rotating shafts are rotatably installed on one side of the fixing plate two. A sprocket is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The same chain is driven on the two sprockets. A drive rod two is fixedly installed on one side of the chain. The drive rod two is slidably installed in the frame plate two. A reduction motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate two, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0022] 1. The hydraulic cylinder can drive the suction cup assembly to move up and down. The suction cup assembly can move into the sanding belt placement housing and adsorb and fix the sanding belt. The drive motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod can drive the drive seat to move. The drive seat, through the fixed plate, hydraulic cylinder and suction cup assembly, drives the sanding belt to move above the elastic placement plate, thereby conveying the sanding belt onto the elastic placement plate.
[0023] 2. The electric push rod can drive the drive plate, drive rod, and arc-shaped clamping plate to move. The arc-shaped clamping plate can push the sanding belt so that one end of the sanding belt contacts the arc-shaped positioning plate. The arc-shaped clamping plate can squeeze the sanding belt. Since the sanding belt is elliptical, the squeezing will cause the middle to bulge.
[0024] 3. With the cooperation of the rotary motor, the threaded rod, and the moving seat, the moving seat can drive the feeding push plate to move, and the feeding push plate can drive the pushing shell and the sand belt to move, so that the sand belt that bulges in the middle is pushed onto the rotating roller and the adjusting roller.
[0025] 4. The electric push rod can drive the adjusting roller to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the adjusting roller and the rotating roller, thus achieving the purpose of tightening the sanding belt. The rotating roller can drive the sanding belt to rotate. The cutter roller in the slitting mechanism approaches the rotating roller, thereby achieving the purpose of dividing the sanding belt into multiple strip-shaped annular sanding belts.
[0026] 5. After the slitting is completed, the reduction motor can drive the feeding push plate to move back and forth. When the feeding push plate moves forward, it can push the slitting strips of annular sand belts off the rotating roller and adjusting roller, so that the strips of annular sand belts can fall into the collection box. When the feeding push plate moves backward, it can reset the feeding push plate, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding multiple strips of annular sand belts. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic loading and unloading device for abrasive belt slitting proposed in this invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic loading and unloading device for abrasive belt slitting proposed in this invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the push shell and elastic placement plate of an automatic loading and unloading device for abrasive belt slitting proposed in this invention;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide seat and the feeding push plate of the automatic loading and unloading equipment for abrasive belt slitting proposed in this invention;
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram;
[0033] Figure 7This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic loading and unloading equipment for abrasive belt slitting proposed in this invention;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of part A of an automatic belt slitting and unloading device proposed in this invention.
[0035] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Sanding belt placement station; 3. Sanding belt placement housing; 4. Sanding belt; 5. Control box; 501. Pushing housing; 6. Elastic placement plate; 7. Feeding and pushing mechanism; 8. Frame plate one; 9. Threaded rod one; 10. Drive motor; 11. Drive seat; 12. Fixing plate one; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Suction cup assembly; 15. Arc-shaped positioning plate; 16. Guide hole one; 17. Guide hole two; 18. Drive plate; 19. Drive rod one; 20. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Guide rod; 23. Guide seat one; 24. Electric push rod one; 25. Guide seat two; 26. Moving groove; 27. 1. Moving seat; 28. Threaded rod II; 29. Rotary motor; 30. Mounting hole; 31. Feeding push plate; 32. Bolt; 33. Sanding belt slitting machine; 34. Collection box; 35. Rotary roller; 36. Adjusting roller; 37. Positioning plate I; 38. Dust extraction cover; 39. Sliding mechanism; 40. Support platform; 41. Guide plate; 42. Limiting rod; 43. Sliding seat; 44. Fixed seat; 45. Electric push rod II; 46. Unloading push plate; 47. Fixed plate II; 48. Rotating shaft; 49. Sprocket; 50. Chain; 51. Gear motor; 52. Drive rod II; 53. Horizontal plate; 54. Frame plate II; 55. Push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] When a component is described as being "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or it can be in an intervening component. "Set on" indicates a mode of existence, which can be a connection, installation, fixed connection, active connection, etc. When a component is described as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or it may be in an intervening component.
[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0039] Reference Figure 1-8 An automatic belt slitting and unloading device includes a frame 1, a belt slitting machine 33, and a collection box 34. The belt slitting machine 33 is located at the rear of the frame 1, and the collection box is located between the frame 1 and the belt slitting machine 33. Two belt placement stations 2 are provided inside the frame 1. A belt placement housing 3 is placed inside the belt placement station 2, and belts 4 are placed sequentially from bottom to top inside the belt placement housing 3. A conveying assembly for conveying the belts 4 is provided at the top of the frame 1. A control box 501 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the frame 1. 5 is located to the left of the sanding belt placement station 2. More specifically, the conveying assembly includes a lifting mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The lifting mechanism is connected to the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a frame plate 8, a threaded rod 9, a drive motor 10, and a drive seat 11. The frame plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the frame 1. The drive motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the frame plate 8. The output shaft of the drive motor 10 is fixedly installed with the threaded rod 9, and one end of the threaded rod 9 is installed on the inner wall of the frame plate 8. The front side of the frame plate 8 and A drive seat 11 for left and right conveying of the sanding belt 4 is slidably installed on the rear inner wall. The lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate 12, a hydraulic cylinder 13, and a suction cup assembly 14. The fixed plate 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drive seat 11. Two hydraulic cylinders 13 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 12. The suction cup assembly 14 for adsorbing and fixing the sanding belt 4 is mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 13. By activating the hydraulic cylinder 13, the hydraulic cylinder 13 can drive the suction cup assembly 14 to move downward through the output shaft, and the suction cup assembly 14 can move to the sanding belt placement area. The sanding belt 4 is adsorbed and fixed inside the housing 3. By reversing the hydraulic cylinder 13, the suction cup assembly 14 can drive the sanding belt 4 out of the housing 3. Then, by starting the drive motor 10, the drive motor 10 can drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 9 can drive the drive seat 11 to move. The drive seat 11, through the fixing plate 12, the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the suction cup assembly 14, drives the sanding belt 4 to move above the elastic placement plate 6, thereby achieving the purpose of conveying the sanding belt 4 onto the elastic placement plate 6.
[0040] In this embodiment, a push shell 501 is slidably mounted on the top of the control box 5. An elastic placement plate 6 for placing the sanding belt 4 is mounted on the top of the push shell 501. An arc-shaped positioning plate 15 is provided at one end of the elastic placement plate 6. A clamping mechanism for fixing the sanding belt 4 is provided on the push shell 501. A guide seat 25 is mounted on the inner left side of the frame 1. A feeding push mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the guide seat 25. The feeding push mechanism 7 includes a moving groove 26, a moving seat 27, a mounting hole 30, a feeding push plate 31, and bolts 32. The moving groove 26 is opened on one side of the guide seat 25. The moving seat 27 is slidably mounted in the moving groove 26. A mounting hole 30 with one side open is opened on the top of the moving seat 27. The mounting hole 30 is connected by bolts. A feeding pusher plate 31 is fixedly installed on the 32, and the feeding pusher plate 31 is fixedly installed on the pusher shell 501. The same threaded rod 28 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the moving groove 26. A rotary motor 29 is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide seat 25. The output shaft of the rotary motor 29 is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 28. The moving seat 27 is threaded onto the threaded rod 28. By starting the rotary motor 29, the rotary motor 29 can drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate. The threaded rod 28 can drive the moving seat 27 to move. The moving seat 27 can drive the feeding pusher plate 31 to move. The feeding pusher plate 31 can drive the pusher shell 501 and the sanding belt 4 to move, so that the sanding belt 4 is pushed onto the rotating roller 35 and the adjusting roller 36.
[0041] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes a first guide hole 16, a second guide hole 17, a drive plate 18, a first drive rod 19, an arc-shaped clamping plate 20, and an electric push rod 24. The first guide hole 16 is located on the top of the elastic placement plate 6. The second guide hole 17 is located on the top of the push shell 501. The drive plate 18 is slidably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the push shell 501. The first drive rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive plate 18. An arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the drive rod 19. The first electric push rod 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the push shell 501. The output shaft of the first electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the drive plate 18. By activating the first electric push rod 24, the first electric push rod 24 can drive the drive plate 18 to move. The drive plate 18 is driven by the first drive rod 19. The movable arc-shaped clamping plate 20 moves and pushes the sanding belt 4 so that one end of the sanding belt 4 contacts the arc-shaped positioning plate 15. The arc-shaped clamping plate 20 can squeeze the sanding belt 4. Since the sanding belt is elliptical, the squeezing will cause the middle to bulge. A vertical plate 21 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the push shell 501. A guide rod 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 21. One end of the guide rod 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push shell 501. A guide seat 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive plate 18 and slides on the guide rod 22. By setting the guide rod 22 and the guide seat 23, the drive plate 18 can be guided, thereby achieving the purpose of stable movement of the drive plate 18.
[0042] In this embodiment, a dust extraction cover 38 is installed on the front side of the belt sander 33. A slitting mechanism 39 is provided on the belt sander 33. A rotating roller 35 is provided on the front side of the belt sander 33, and the slitting mechanism 39 is adapted to the rotating roller 35. An adjusting roller 36 is provided on the front side of the belt sander 33, and a positioning plate 37 is fixedly installed on the adjusting roller 36. A feeding push plate 46 is provided on the front side of the belt sander 33, and the feeding push plate 46 is located between the rotating roller 35 and the adjusting roller 36. The rotating roller 35 can drive the sanding belt 4 to rotate. By having the cutter roller in the slitting mechanism 39 approach the rotating roller 35, the sanding belt 4 can be divided into multiple strip-shaped annular sanding belts 4. A support platform 40 is fixedly installed on the top of the belt sander 33, and a sliding seat is slidably installed on the top of the support platform 40. 43. A fixed seat 44 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 43, and the adjusting roller 36 is set on the fixed seat 44. More specifically, two guide plates 41 are fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 40, and two limiting rods 42 are fixedly installed between the two guide plates 41. The sliding seat 43 is slidably sleeved on the two limiting rods 42. An electric push rod 45 is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 40, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 45 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 43. By activating the electric push rod 45, the electric push rod 45 can drive the sliding seat 43 to move. The sliding seat 43 can drive the adjusting roller 36 to move through the fixed seat 44, thereby adjusting the distance between the adjusting roller 36 and the rotating roller 35, thereby achieving the purpose of tightening the sanding belt 4.
[0043] In this embodiment, a horizontal plate 53 is fixedly installed on the inner front wall of the belt slitting machine 33. A frame plate 54 is slidably installed on the top of the horizontal plate 53, and two push rods 55 are fixedly installed on the front side of the frame plate 54. The push rods 55 extend to the front side of the belt slitting machine 33 and are fixedly connected to the feeding push plate 46. When the feeding push plate 46 moves forward, it can push the slitting multiple strip-shaped annular abrasive belts 4 off the rotating roller 35 and the adjusting roller 36, so that the multiple strip-shaped annular abrasive belts 4 can fall into the collection box 34. A fixing plate 47 is fixedly installed on the inner front wall of the belt slitting machine 33. Two rotating shafts 48 are rotatably installed on one side of the fixing plate 47, and sprockets 4 are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts 48. 9. The same chain 50 is mounted on the transmission sleeves of the two sprockets 49. A second drive rod 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the chain 50. The second drive rod 52 is slidably installed in the frame plate 54. A reduction motor 51 is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixed plate 47. The output shaft of the reduction motor 51 is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft 48. By starting the reduction motor 51, the reduction motor 51 can drive the corresponding rotating shaft 48 and the sprocket 49 to rotate. The sprocket 49 can drive the chain 50 and the second drive rod 52 to rotate. The second drive rod 52 can drive the frame plate 54 to move back and forth. The frame plate 54 can drive the feeding push plate 46 to move back and forth through the push rod 55.
[0044] The working principle of this invention is as follows: By activating the hydraulic cylinder 13, the hydraulic cylinder 13 can drive the suction cup assembly 14 to move downwards via the output shaft. The suction cup assembly 14 can move into the sanding belt placement housing 3 and adsorb and fix the sanding belt 4. By reversing the activation of the hydraulic cylinder 13, the suction cup assembly 14 can drive the sanding belt 4 to move out of the sanding belt placement housing 3. Then, by activating the drive motor 10, the drive motor 10 can drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 9 can drive the drive seat 11 to move. The drive seat 11 is driven by the fixing plate 12, the hydraulic cylinder 13, and the suction cup assembly 14. The sanding belt 4 moves above the elastic placement plate 6, thereby enabling the sanding belt 4 to be transported onto the elastic placement plate 6. An arc-shaped positioning plate 15 is installed on one side of the hydraulic elastic placement plate 6. By activating the electric push rod 24, the electric push rod 24 can drive the drive plate 18 to move. The drive plate 18 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 20 to move through the drive rod 19. The arc-shaped clamping plate 20 can push the sanding belt 4, so that one end of the sanding belt 4 contacts the arc-shaped positioning plate 15. The arc-shaped clamping plate 20 can squeeze the sanding belt 4. Since the sanding belt 4 is elliptical, the squeezing will cause the middle to bulge.
[0045] By starting the rotary motor 29, the rotary motor 29 can drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate, the threaded rod 28 can drive the movable seat 27 to move, the movable seat 27 can drive the feeding push plate 31 to move, the feeding push plate 31 can drive the pushing shell 501 and the sanding belt 4 to move, so that the sanding belt 4 with the middle bulge is pushed onto the rotating roller 35 and the adjusting roller 36. By starting the electric push rod 45, the electric push rod 45 can drive the sliding seat 43 to move, the sliding seat 43 can drive the adjusting roller 36 to move through the fixed seat 44, thereby adjusting the distance between the adjusting roller 36 and the rotating roller 35, thereby achieving the purpose of tightening the sanding belt 4. The rotating roller 35 can drive the sanding belt 4 to rotate. By the cutter roller in the cutting mechanism 39 approaching the rotating roller 35, the sanding belt 4 can be divided into multiple strip-shaped annular sanding belts 4.
[0046] After the cutting is completed, the geared motor 51 is started, which drives the corresponding rotating shaft 48 and sprocket 49 to rotate. The sprocket 49 drives the chain 50 and the second drive rod 52 to rotate. The second drive rod 52 drives the second frame plate 54 to move back and forth. The second frame plate 54 drives the feeding push plate 46 to move back and forth through the push rod 55. When the feeding push plate 46 moves forward, it can push the multiple strip-shaped annular sand belts 4 from the rotating roller 35 and the adjusting roller 36, so that the multiple strip-shaped annular sand belts 4 can fall into the collection box 34. When the feeding push plate 46 moves backward, it can reset the feeding push plate 46, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding multiple strip-shaped annular sand belts 4.
[0047] The above provides a detailed description of the automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting abrasive belts provided by this invention. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this invention. These embodiments are merely illustrative and are intended to help understand the method and core ideas of this invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of this invention.
Claims
1. An automatic loading and unloading device for slitting abrasive belts, characterized in that, It includes a frame (1), a belt slitting machine (33) and a collection box (34), wherein the belt slitting machine (33) is located on the rear side of the frame (1) and the collection box (34) is located between the frame (1) and the belt slitting machine (33); The frame (1) is provided with two sanding belt placement stations (2), and a sanding belt placement housing (3) is placed in the sanding belt placement station (2). Sanding belts (4) are placed in the sanding belt placement housing (3) from bottom to top. The top of the frame (1) is provided with a conveying assembly for conveying the sanding belts (4). A control box (5) is installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame (1). The control box (5) is located on the left side of the sanding belt placement station (2). A push shell (501) is slidably installed on the top of the control box (5). An elastic placement plate (6) for placing the sanding belt (4) is installed on the top of the push shell (501). An arc-shaped positioning plate (15) is provided at one end of the elastic placement plate (6). A clamping mechanism for fixing the sanding belt (4) is provided on the push shell (501). A guide seat (25) is installed on the left inner wall of the frame (1). A feeding push mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the guide seat (25). The clamping mechanism includes a guide hole 1 (16), a guide hole 2 (17), a drive plate (18), a drive rod 1 (19), an arc-shaped clamping plate (20), and an electric push rod 1 (24). The guide hole 1 (16) is opened on the top of the elastic placement plate (6). The top of the push shell (501) is provided with a guide hole 2 (17). The drive plate (18) is slidably installed on the bottom inner wall of the push shell (501). The drive rod 1 (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the drive plate (18). An arc-shaped clamping plate (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the drive rod 1 (19). An electric push rod 1 (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the push shell (501). The output shaft of the electric push rod 1 (24) is fixedly connected to the drive plate (18). The arc-shaped clamping plate (20) can squeeze the sand belt (4). The squeezing will cause the middle of the sand belt (4) to bulge. The front side of the belt slitting machine (33) is equipped with a dust suction cover (38), the belt slitting machine (33) is provided with a slitting mechanism (39), the front side of the belt slitting machine (33) is provided with a rotating roller (35), and the slitting mechanism (39) is adapted to the rotating roller (35). The front side of the belt slitting machine (33) is provided with an adjusting roller (36), and the front side of the belt slitting machine (33) is provided with a feeding push plate (46), and the feeding push plate (46) is located between the rotating roller (35) and the adjusting roller (36).
2. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting sanding belts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a lifting mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the lifting mechanism being connected to the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism including a frame plate (8), a threaded rod (9), a drive motor (10), and a drive seat (11). The frame plate (8) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the frame (1). A drive motor (10) is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the frame plate (8). A threaded rod (9) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (10). One end of the threaded rod (9) is installed on the inner wall of the frame plate (8). A drive seat (11) for conveying the sand belt (4) left and right is slidably installed on the front and rear inner walls of the frame plate (8).
3. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting sanding belts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate (12), a hydraulic cylinder (13) and a suction cup assembly (14). The fixed plate (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drive seat (11). Two hydraulic cylinders (13) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate (12). A suction cup assembly (14) for adsorbing and fixing the sand belt (4) is installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (13).
4. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting sanding belts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding and pushing mechanism (7) includes a moving groove (26), a moving seat (27), a mounting hole (30), a feeding push plate (31), and bolts (32); The movable groove (26) is opened on one side of the guide seat (25). The movable seat (27) is slidably installed in the movable groove (26). The top of the movable seat (27) is provided with an installation hole (30) with one side open. The installation hole (30) is fixedly installed with a feeding push plate (31) by bolts (32), and the feeding push plate (31) is fixedly installed on the push shell (501).
5. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting sanding belts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The same threaded rod (28) is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the movable groove (26). A rotary motor (29) is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide seat (25). The output shaft of the rotary motor (29) is fixedly installed on the threaded rod (28). The movable seat (27) is threaded onto the threaded rod (28).
6. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting sanding belts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertical plate (21) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the push shell (501). A guide rod (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (21). One end of the guide rod (22) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push shell (501). A guide seat (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive plate (18), and the guide seat (23) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (22).
7. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting abrasive belts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the belt slitting machine (33) is fixedly installed with a support platform (40), the top of the support platform (40) is slidably installed with a sliding seat (43), the top of the sliding seat (43) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat (44), and the adjusting roller (36) is set on the fixed seat (44).
8. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting abrasive belts according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two guide plates (41) are fixedly installed on the top of the support platform (40), and two limiting rods (42) are fixedly installed between the two guide plates (41). The sliding seat (43) is slidably sleeved on the two limiting rods (42). An electric push rod (45) is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform (40), and the output shaft of the electric push rod (45) is slidably connected to the sliding seat (43).
9. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting sanding belts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A horizontal plate (53) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the belt slitting machine (33). A frame plate (54) is slidably installed on the top of the horizontal plate (53). Two push rods (55) are fixedly installed on the front side of the frame plate (54). The push rods (55) extend to the front side of the belt slitting machine (33) and are fixedly connected to the feeding push plate (46).
10. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for slitting abrasive belts according to claim 9, characterized in that, A fixing plate two (47) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the belt slitting machine (33). Two rotating shafts (48) are rotatably installed on one side of the fixing plate two (47). A sprocket (49) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (48). The same chain (50) is driven on the two sprockets (49). A drive rod two (52) is fixedly installed on one side of the chain (50). The drive rod two (52) is slidably installed in the frame plate two (54). A reduction motor (51) is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate two (47), and the output shaft of the reduction motor (51) is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft (48).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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