Power management method, apparatus, device, storage medium, and product

CN119388992BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21DONGFENG MOTOR GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411220785.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本发明的主要目的在于提供一种电源管理方法、装置、设备、存储介质及产品,旨在解决整车低压蓄电池只有一个区域点对电子控制器进行管理将有可能导致整车低压蓄电池馈电的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0036]本发明通过获取电源管理的电子控制器集合内各个电子控制器的功能类型;根据所述功能类型将电子控制器集合内各所述电子控制器划分至对应的局部功能组;将各所述局部功能组连接对应的低压电源;通过所述低压电源为对应的所述局部功能组进行供电。由于本发明通过将所有参与低压电源管理的电子控制器按照功能区域进行划分,根据电子控制器的功能进行区域划分,在整车上实现区域电源管理,可以将参与电源管理的节点分为多个局部功能组,并且参与供电的低压电源相互独立工作互不影响,因此,一旦接收到低压电源反馈的断电信号就能快速的定位故障的电子控制器。与现有技术相比,本发明在某个电子控制器因为自身故障导致的静态电流消耗大,也不会引起整车所有低压控制器出现无法工作的情况。

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Abstract

The application discloses a power management method, device, equipment, storage medium and product, relates to the technical field of power management, and discloses a power management method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the function types of each electronic controller in a power management electronic controller set; dividing each electronic controller in the electronic controller set into a corresponding local function group according to the function types; connecting each local function group to a corresponding low-voltage power supply; and supplying power to the corresponding local function group through the low-voltage power supply. The application allocates different regional power management to different function types of electronic controllers, solves the problem of low-voltage battery feeding of a whole vehicle, improves user experience, and reduces the risk of low-voltage battery feeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power management technology, and in particular to a power management method, apparatus, device, storage medium, and product. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional power management solutions in new energy vehicles involve numerous ECUs (Electronic Control Units), all of which require power. If only one area of ​​the vehicle's low-voltage battery manages the electronic controllers, it could lead to a complete depletion of the low-voltage battery. In other words, if a faulty ECU causes excessive static current consumption, it could cause all low-voltage controllers in the vehicle to malfunction.

[0003] The entire solution described above has only one local functional group. When a certain controller malfunctions, it will cause a low-voltage power supply abnormality in the entire vehicle, which may lead to a power outage of the vehicle's battery.

[0004] The above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of the present invention and does not represent an admission that the above content is prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a power management method, apparatus, device, storage medium, and product, aiming to solve the technical problem that if the electronic controller is managed from only one area point of the vehicle's low-voltage battery, it may lead to the depletion of the vehicle's low-voltage battery.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a power management method, the method comprising:

[0007] Obtain the function type of each electronic controller within the set of electronic controllers for power management;

[0008] Based on the function type, each electronic controller in the electronic controller set is assigned to a corresponding local function group;

[0009] Connect each of the aforementioned local functional groups to the corresponding low-voltage power supply;

[0010] The corresponding local functional group is powered by the low-voltage power supply.

[0011] In one embodiment, the step of assigning each electronic controller within the electronic controller set to a corresponding local functional group according to the function type includes:

[0012] Based on the function type, determine the electronic controllers within the electronic controller set that are used to perform the same function;

[0013] The electronic controllers used to perform the same function are divided into corresponding local function groups.

[0014] In one embodiment, before the step of connecting each of the local functional groups to the corresponding low-voltage power supply, the method further includes:

[0015] The required low-voltage power supply capacity for each of the aforementioned local functional groups is determined based on the functional type corresponding to each of the aforementioned local functional groups;

[0016] The batteries are divided according to the capacity of the low-voltage power supply required by each of the aforementioned local functional groups, thereby obtaining the low-voltage power supply corresponding to each of the aforementioned local functional groups.

[0017] In one embodiment, the step of determining the required low-voltage power supply capacity for each local functional group based on the functional type corresponding to each local functional group includes:

[0018] The weight ratio of electronic controllers, the sleep power consumption of electronic controllers, the network segment to which electronic controllers belong, the connection load of electronic controllers, and the number of electronic controllers are determined according to the function type corresponding to each local functional group.

[0019] The power consumption of the local functional group is determined based on the weight ratio of the electronic controller, the power consumption of the electronic controller during sleep, the network segment to which the electronic controller belongs, the connection load of the electronic controller, and the number of electronic controllers.

[0020] The required low-voltage power supply capacity for the local functional group is determined based on the power consumption.

[0021] In one embodiment, the step of supplying power to the corresponding local functional group via the low-voltage power supply includes:

[0022] Power-on anomaly detection is performed based on the electronic controller of the aforementioned local functional group;

[0023] When an electronic controller malfunction is detected, the low-voltage power supply corresponding to the local functional group to which the electronic controller malfunction belongs is stopped.

[0024] In one embodiment, after the step of managing the corresponding low-voltage power supply through the local function group, the following steps are included:

[0025] When the low-voltage power supply is controlled to stop working, a power-off signal is received from the low-voltage power supply.

[0026] Based on the power failure signal, locate the faulty electronic controller.

[0027] Furthermore, to achieve the above objectives, the present invention also proposes a power management device, the power management device comprising:

[0028] The detection module is used to obtain the functional type of each electronic controller in the power management electronic controller set;

[0029] The control module is used to divide each electronic controller in the electronic controller set into a corresponding local function group according to the function type;

[0030] A connection module is used to connect each of the local functional groups to the corresponding low-voltage power supply.

[0031] An execution module is used to supply power to the corresponding local functional group via the low-voltage power supply.

[0032] Furthermore, to achieve the above objectives, the present invention also proposes a power management device, the device comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being configured to implement the steps of the power management method as described above.

[0033] In addition, to achieve the above objectives, the present invention also proposes a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the power management method described above.

[0034] In addition, to achieve the above objectives, the present invention also provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the power management method as described above.

[0035] One or more technical solutions proposed in this invention have at least the following technical effects:

[0036] This invention obtains the functional types of each electronic controller within a power management electronic controller set; divides each electronic controller within the set into corresponding local functional groups according to the functional types; connects each local functional group to a corresponding low-voltage power supply; and supplies power to the corresponding local functional group through the low-voltage power supply. Because this invention divides all electronic controllers participating in low-voltage power management according to functional areas, and implements regional power management throughout the vehicle, the nodes participating in power management can be divided into multiple local functional groups. Furthermore, the low-voltage power supplies involved in power supply operate independently without affecting each other. Therefore, once a power failure signal is received from the low-voltage power supply, the faulty electronic controller can be quickly located. Compared with existing technologies, this invention prevents a situation where a large static current consumption due to a fault in a single electronic controller causes all low-voltage controllers in the vehicle to malfunction. Attached Figure Description

[0037] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0038] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the first embodiment of the power management method of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the second embodiment of the power management method of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating the third embodiment of the power management method of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the power management device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the power management method in this embodiment of the invention.

[0044] The objectives, features, and advantages of this invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0045] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0046] To better understand the technical solution of the present invention, a detailed description will be provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0047] The main solution of this invention is: to obtain the function type of each electronic controller in the power management electronic controller set; to divide each electronic controller in the electronic controller set into a corresponding local function group according to the function type; to connect each local function group to a corresponding low-voltage power supply; and to supply power to the corresponding local function group through the low-voltage power supply.

[0048] In this embodiment, for ease of description, the following description will focus on identifying the power controller as the executing entity.

[0049] In existing technologies, if the vehicle's low-voltage battery is managed by an electronic controller in only one area, it may lead to the vehicle's low-voltage battery being depleted. In other words, if a certain ECU has a large static current consumption due to its own fault, it will cause all low-voltage controllers in the vehicle to malfunction.

[0050] This invention provides a solution that divides all electronic controllers involved in low-voltage power management into functional areas. By dividing these areas according to the functions of the electronic controllers, regional power management is implemented throughout the vehicle. The nodes involved in power management can be divided into multiple local functional groups, and the low-voltage power supplies operating independently do not interfere with each other. Therefore, once a power failure signal is received from the low-voltage power supply, the faulty electronic controller can be quickly located. Compared with existing technologies, this invention prevents a situation where a fault in one electronic controller leads to high static current consumption, without causing all low-voltage controllers in the vehicle to malfunction.

[0051] It should be noted that the executing entity in this embodiment can be a computing service device with data processing, network communication, and program execution functions, such as a tablet computer, personal computer, or mobile phone, or an electronic device capable of performing the above functions. The following description uses a power controller as an example to illustrate this embodiment and the subsequent embodiments.

[0052] Based on this, embodiments of the present invention provide a power management method, referring to... Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the first embodiment of the power management method of the present invention.

[0053] In this embodiment, the power management method includes steps S10 to S40:

[0054] Step S10: Obtain the function type of each electronic controller in the power management electronic controller set.

[0055] It should be noted that the above-mentioned electronic controller can be a Bluetooth key DKM, or a left vehicle domain controller VIUL, etc., and this embodiment does not limit it;

[0056] It should be noted that the above-mentioned function type can be a vehicle unlocking function, or a low-voltage to high-voltage conversion function for vehicle equipment, etc. This embodiment does not limit this.

[0057] It is understandable that the electronic controllers and functional types mentioned above are different in different power management schemes.

[0058] In practice, there are many electronic controllers involved in power management, and each electronic controller performs different functions. Some electronic controllers can complete tasks independently, while others need to work together with other electronic controllers to complete tasks. Therefore, it is necessary to first obtain the function type of each electronic controller in the entire set of electronic controllers involved in power management in the vehicle.

[0059] Step S20: Divide each electronic controller in the electronic controller set into a corresponding local function group according to the function type.

[0060] It should be noted that the aforementioned local functional groups can be active local functional groups or passive local functional groups, etc., and this embodiment does not impose any restrictions on them.

[0061] Understandably, the aforementioned local functional groups differ in different power management schemes.

[0062] In a specific implementation, the various electronic controllers in the electronic controller set are divided according to the above-mentioned function types, and the resistor controllers with the same function type are grouped into the same local function group. It should be noted that the number of the local function groups depends on the actual function type.

[0063] Step S30: Connect each of the local functional groups to the corresponding low-voltage power supply.

[0064] It should be noted that the aforementioned low-voltage power source can be a storage battery.

[0065] It is understandable that the number and capacity of the aforementioned low-voltage power supplies differ in different power management schemes.

[0066] In a specific implementation, the battery inside the vehicle is divided into multiple low-voltage power supplies corresponding to the number of the aforementioned local functional groups by means of segmentation, and the aforementioned local functional groups are connected to the corresponding low-voltage power supplies.

[0067] Step S40: Power is supplied to the corresponding local functional group through the low-voltage power supply.

[0068] In practical implementation, when it is detected that the vehicle needs to perform work on a certain module, the corresponding local functional group is powered by the aforementioned low-voltage power supply. If there is an abnormal electronic controller in the aforementioned local functional group, a power-off signal is received from the aforementioned low-voltage power supply. At this time, the faulty electronic controller can be quickly located based on the feedback power-off signal from the aforementioned low-voltage power supply. This embodiment provides a power management method, which obtains the function type of each electronic controller in the set of electronic controllers under power management; divides each electronic controller in the set of electronic controllers into a corresponding local functional group according to the function type; connects each local functional group to a corresponding low-voltage power supply; and powers the corresponding local functional group through the low-voltage power supply. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the present invention does not cause a situation where all low-voltage controllers in the vehicle fail to work even if a certain electronic controller has a large static current consumption due to its own failure.

[0069] Based on the first embodiment of the present invention, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the same or similar content as in the first embodiment can be referred to the above description, and will not be repeated hereafter. Based on this, please refer to... Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the second embodiment of the power management method of the present invention.

[0070] In this embodiment, step S20 includes steps S201 to S202:

[0071] Step S201: Determine the electronic controllers in the electronic controller set that are used to perform the same function according to the function type.

[0072] It should be noted that the same function mentioned above can be the vehicle locking and unlocking function, or the DC-DC normal working function, etc. This embodiment does not limit it.

[0073] Understandably, the same function described above will differ across different power management schemes.

[0074] In a specific implementation, this embodiment takes the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the DCDC normal operation function as examples. The electronic controller that realizes the vehicle locking and unlocking function includes at least the Bluetooth key DKM and the left body domain controller VIUL. The electronic controller that realizes the DCDC normal operation function includes at least the power domain controller PDCU, the power battery management controller BMS, the left body domain controller VIUL, and the DC to DC controller DCDC.

[0075] Step S202: The electronic controllers used to perform the same function are assigned to corresponding local function groups.

[0076] In the specific implementation, the electronic controllers that enable the vehicle to unlock after locking are assigned to the first and second partial function groups, the left body domain controller VIUL is assigned to the first, second and third partial function groups, and the electronic controllers that enable the DC-DC converter to work normally are assigned to the fourth and fifth partial function groups.

[0077] In one possible implementation, steps S31' to S32' may be included before step S30:

[0078] Step S31': Determine the required low-voltage power supply capacity for each local functional group based on the functional type corresponding to each local functional group.

[0079] In a specific implementation, this embodiment takes the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the normal operation function of DCDC as examples. The capacity of the low-voltage power supply is determined according to the function type corresponding to the first local function group, the second local function group, the third local function group, the fourth local function group and the fifth local function group.

[0080] Step S32': Divide the battery according to the capacity of the low-voltage power supply required by each of the local functional groups to obtain the low-voltage power supply corresponding to each of the local functional groups.

[0081] In a specific implementation, the battery is divided into segments based on the capacity of the low-voltage power supplies in the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth local functional groups, resulting in a first low-voltage power supply, a second low-voltage power supply, a third low-voltage power supply, a fourth low-voltage power supply, and a fifth low-voltage power supply. It should be noted that the types and numbers of electronic controllers in the groups included in the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth local functional groups are specific to this embodiment and may differ in other power management schemes within a vehicle.

[0082] In one feasible implementation, steps S31' to S313' may be included after step S31':

[0083] Step S311': Determine the weight ratio of the electronic controller in each local functional group, the sleep power consumption of the electronic controller, the network segment to which the electronic controller belongs, the connected load of the electronic controller, and the number of electronic controllers according to the function type corresponding to each local functional group.

[0084] It should be noted that the above weight percentage can be the proportion of the computing space occupied by the above electronic controller;

[0085] It should be noted that the aforementioned power consumption during sleep mode can be the power consumed by the aforementioned electronic controller when it is not in operation;

[0086] It should be noted that the aforementioned network segment can refer to the IP address range of the aforementioned electronic controller;

[0087] It should be noted that the load connected above can be a device connected to the input terminal of the electronic controller or a device connected to the output terminal of the electronic controller, etc.

[0088] It is understandable that the weighting ratio, sleep power consumption, network segment, connected load, and quantity are all different in different power management schemes.

[0089] In this specific implementation, taking the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the normal operation function of DC-DC as examples, the weight ratio, sleep power consumption, network segment, connected load and quantity of the five electronic controllers (Bluetooth key DKM, left vehicle domain controller VIUL, power domain controller PDCU, power battery management controller BMS and DC-DC controller DCDC) are determined according to the first local function group, the second local function group, the third local function group, the fourth local function group and the fifth local function group.

[0090] Step 312': Determine the power consumption of the local functional group based on the weight ratio of the electronic controller, the power consumption of the electronic controller during sleep, the network segment to which the electronic controller belongs, the connected load of the electronic controller, and the number of electronic controllers.

[0091] It should be noted that the power consumption mentioned above can be the power consumption of the aforementioned local functional group in all states.

[0092] Understandably, the power consumption will vary depending on the specific power management scheme described above.

[0093] In specific implementation, this embodiment takes the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the normal operation function of DC-DC as examples. The power consumption of the first local function group, the second local function group, the third local function group, the fourth local function group and the fifth local function group are determined according to the weight ratio, sleep power consumption, network segment, connected load and quantity of the five electronic controllers: Bluetooth key DKM, left body domain controller VIUL, power domain controller PDCU, power battery management controller BMS and DC-DC controller.

[0094] Step S313': Determine the required low-voltage power supply capacity for the local functional group based on the power consumption.

[0095] In a specific implementation, this embodiment takes the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the normal operation function of DCDC as examples. The capacity of the low-voltage power supply of the first local function group, the second local function group, the third local function group, the fourth local function group and the fifth local function group is determined according to the power consumption.

[0096] Based on the second embodiment of the present invention, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the same or similar content as in the second embodiment can be referred to the above description, and will not be repeated hereafter. Based on this, please refer to... Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating the third embodiment of the power management method of the present invention.

[0097] In this embodiment, step S40 includes steps S401 to S402:

[0098] Step S401: Power-on anomaly detection is performed based on the electronic controller of the local functional group.

[0099] It should be noted that the above-mentioned power-on anomaly detection can be either power-on reset or voltage monitoring.

[0100] In a specific implementation, this embodiment takes the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the normal operation function of DCDC as examples, and performs power-on abnormality detection on the resistor controllers in the first local function group, the second local function group, the third local function group, the fourth local function group and the fifth local function group.

[0101] Step S402: When an electronic controller malfunction is detected, the low-voltage power supply corresponding to the local functional group to which the electronic controller malfunction belongs is controlled to stop working.

[0102] In this specific implementation, taking the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the normal operation function of the DC-DC converter as examples, when an abnormality is detected in the Bluetooth key DKM, the first low-voltage power supply and the second low-voltage power supply are controlled to stop working. When an abnormality is detected in the left vehicle domain controller VIUL, the first low-voltage power supply, the second low-voltage power supply, the third low-voltage power supply, the fourth low-voltage power supply, and the fifth low-voltage power supply are controlled to stop working. When an abnormality is detected in the power domain controller PDCU, the fourth low-voltage power supply and the fifth low-voltage power supply are controlled to stop working. When an abnormality is detected in the power battery management controller BMS, the fourth low-voltage power supply and the fifth low-voltage power supply are controlled to stop working. When an abnormality is detected in the DC-DC converter DCDC, the fourth low-voltage power supply and the fifth low-voltage power supply are controlled to stop working.

[0103] In one possible implementation, steps S41' to S42' may be included before step S40:

[0104] Step S41': When controlling the low-voltage power supply to stop working, receive the power-off signal fed back by the low-voltage power supply.

[0105] In a specific implementation, this embodiment takes the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the normal operation function of the DC-DC converter as examples. When the first low-voltage power supply is controlled to stop working, a first power-off signal fed back by the first low-voltage power supply is received; when the second low-voltage power supply is controlled to stop working, a second power-off signal fed back by the second low-voltage power supply is received; when the third low-voltage power supply is controlled to stop working, a third power-off signal fed back by the third low-voltage power supply is received; when the fourth low-voltage power supply is controlled to stop working, a fourth power-off signal fed back by the fourth low-voltage power supply is received; and when the fifth low-voltage power supply is controlled to stop working, a fifth power-off signal fed back by the fifth low-voltage power supply is received.

[0106] Step S42': Locate the faulty electronic controller based on the power failure signal.

[0107] In this specific implementation, taking the vehicle locking and unlocking function and the normal operation function of DCDC as examples, the fault resistor controller is located in the first local function group according to the first power failure signal; the fault resistor controller is located in the second local function group according to the second power failure signal; the fault resistor controller is located in the third local function group according to the third power failure signal; the fault resistor controller is located in the fourth local function group according to the fourth power failure signal; and the fault resistor controller is located in the fifth local function group according to the fifth power failure signal.

[0108] The present invention also provides a power management device, please refer to... Figure 4 The power management device includes:

[0109] Detection module 10 is used to obtain the function type of each electronic controller in the set of electronic controllers for power management;

[0110] Control module 20 is used to divide each electronic controller in the electronic controller set into a corresponding local function group according to the function type;

[0111] Connection module 30 is used to connect each of the local functional groups to the corresponding low-voltage power supply;

[0112] The execution module 40 is used to supply power to the corresponding local functional group through the low-voltage power supply.

[0113] The power management device provided by this invention, employing the power management method in the above embodiments, can solve the technical problems of power management. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the power management device provided by this invention are the same as those of the power management method provided in the above embodiments, and other technical features in the power management device are the same as those disclosed in the methods of the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0114] The present invention provides a power management device, which includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the power management method in the first embodiment described above.

[0115] The following is for reference. Figure 5 The diagram illustrates a structural schematic of a power management device suitable for implementing embodiments of the present invention. The power management device in these embodiments may include, but is not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptops, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), PADs (Portable Application Description), PMPs (Portable Media Players), in-vehicle terminals (e.g., in-vehicle navigation terminals), and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. Figure 5 The power management device shown is merely an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0116] like Figure 5 As shown, the power management device may include a processing unit 1001 (e.g., a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, etc.) that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 1002 or a program loaded from a storage device 1003 into a random access memory (RAM) 1004. The RAM 1004 also stores various programs and data required for the operation of the power management device. The processing unit 1001, ROM 1002, and RAM 1004 are interconnected via a bus 1005. An input / output (I / O) interface 1006 is also connected to the bus. Typically, the following systems can be connected to the I / O interface 1006: input devices 1007 including, for example, a touchscreen, touchpad, keyboard, mouse, image sensor, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; output devices 1008 including, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), speaker, vibrator, etc.; storage devices 1003 including, for example, magnetic tape, hard disk, etc.; and communication devices 1009. Communication device 1009 allows the power management device to communicate wirelessly or wiredly with other devices to exchange data. Although power management devices with various systems are shown in the figures, it should be understood that implementation or possession of all the systems shown is not required. More or fewer systems may be implemented alternatively.

[0117] In particular, according to the embodiments disclosed in this invention, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of this invention include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the methods shown in the flowcharts. In such embodiments, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via a communication device, or installed from storage device 1003, or installed from ROM 1002. When the computer program is executed by processing device 1001, it performs the functions defined in the methods of the embodiments disclosed in this invention.

[0118] The power management device provided by this invention, employing the power management method in the above embodiments, can solve the technical problems of power management. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the power management device provided by this invention are the same as those of the power management method provided in the above embodiments, and other technical features of this power management device are the same as those disclosed in the method of the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0119] It should be understood that the various parts disclosed in this invention can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0120] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

[0121] The present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions (i.e., computer programs) stored thereon, the computer-readable program instructions being used to execute the power management method in the above embodiments.

[0122] The computer-readable storage medium provided by this invention may be, for example, a USB flash drive, but is not limited to, electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof. In this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, system, or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (Radio Frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0123] The aforementioned computer-readable storage medium may be included in the power management device; or it may exist independently and not assembled into the power management device.

[0124] The aforementioned computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs that, when executed by a power management device, cause the power management device to: acquire the function type of each electronic controller within a set of electronic controllers for power management; divide each electronic controller within the set of electronic controllers into a corresponding local function group according to the function type; connect each local function group to a corresponding low-voltage power supply; and supply power to the corresponding local function group through the low-voltage power supply.

[0125] Computer program code for performing the operations of this invention can be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof. These programming languages ​​include object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++—and conventional procedural programming languages—such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0126] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions indicated in the blocks may occur in a different order than those indicated in the drawings. For example, two consecutively indicated blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0127] The modules described in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in software or hardware. The names of the modules do not necessarily limit the specific unit itself.

[0128] The readable storage medium provided by this invention is a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-readable program instructions (i.e., a computer program) for executing the above-described power management method, thereby solving the technical problem of power management. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer-readable storage medium provided by this invention are the same as those of the power management method provided in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0129] The present invention also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the power management method described above.

[0130] The computer program product provided by this invention can solve the technical problem of power management. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer program product provided by this invention are the same as those of the power management method provided in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0131] The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made under the technical concept of the present invention using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power management method, characterized in that, The power management method includes: Obtain the function type of each electronic controller within the set of electronic controllers for power management; Based on the function type, each electronic controller in the electronic controller set is assigned to a corresponding local function group; Connect each of the aforementioned local functional groups to the corresponding low-voltage power supply; The corresponding local functional groups are powered by the low-voltage power supply; The step of assigning each electronic controller in the electronic controller set to a corresponding local functional group according to the functional type includes: Based on the function type, determine the electronic controllers within the electronic controller set that are used to perform the same function; The electronic controllers used to perform the same function are divided into corresponding local function groups; Before the step of connecting each of the local functional groups to the corresponding low-voltage power supply, the method further includes: The required low-voltage power supply capacity for each of the aforementioned local functional groups is determined based on the functional type corresponding to each of the aforementioned local functional groups; The batteries are divided according to the capacity of the low-voltage power supply required by each of the aforementioned local functional groups, thereby obtaining the low-voltage power supply corresponding to each of the aforementioned local functional groups.

2. The power management method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the required low-voltage power supply capacity for each local functional group based on its corresponding functional type includes: The weight ratio of electronic controllers, the sleep power consumption of electronic controllers, the network segment to which electronic controllers belong, the connection load of electronic controllers, and the number of electronic controllers are determined according to the function type corresponding to each local functional group. The power consumption of the local functional group is determined based on the weight ratio of the electronic controller, the power consumption of the electronic controller during sleep, the network segment to which the electronic controller belongs, the connection load of the electronic controller, and the number of electronic controllers. The required low-voltage power supply capacity for the local functional group is determined based on the power consumption.

3. The power management method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The step of supplying power to the corresponding local functional group through the low-voltage power supply includes: Power-on anomaly detection is performed based on the electronic controller of the aforementioned local functional group; When an electronic controller malfunction is detected, the low-voltage power supply corresponding to the local functional group to which the electronic controller malfunction belongs is stopped.

4. The power management method as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Following the step of managing the corresponding low-voltage power supply through the local function group, the following steps are included: When the low-voltage power supply is controlled to stop working, a power-off signal is received from the low-voltage power supply. Based on the power failure signal, locate the faulty electronic controller.

5. A power management device, characterized in that, The device includes: The detection module is used to obtain the functional type of each electronic controller in the power management electronic controller set; The control module is used to divide each electronic controller in the electronic controller set into a corresponding local function group according to the function type; A connection module is used to connect each of the local functional groups to the corresponding low-voltage power supply. An execution module is used to supply power to the corresponding local functional group via the low-voltage power supply; The control module is further configured to determine, based on the function type, the electronic controllers within the electronic controller set that perform the same function; and to assign the electronic controllers that perform the same function to corresponding local function groups; The connection module is also used to determine the required low-voltage power supply capacity of each local functional group according to the functional type corresponding to each local functional group; The batteries are divided according to the capacity of the low-voltage power supply required by each of the aforementioned local functional groups, thereby obtaining the low-voltage power supply corresponding to each of the aforementioned local functional groups.

6. A power management device, characterized in that, The device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being configured to implement the steps of the power management method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. A storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the power management method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

8. A computer program product, characterized in that, The computer program product includes a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the power management method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

Citation Information

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