A waste cleaning and collecting mechanism for processing a packaging box
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411628884.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-14
AI Technical Summary
现有技术中的包装盒加工用清废、收集机构在对包装盒中的废料进行清理和收集时,由于包装盒的裁切设备无法完全保证废料与包装盒的分离,因此部分废料与包装盒粘连或者卡合时,传统的包装盒清废装置效果不够理想,从而后期需要人工对包装盒进行二次清理,降低了包装盒加工的效率;
本发明通过采用电磁推进的方式,利用高频活塞运动的推进球头对顶部的包装盒和废料进行推动,能够利用高频振动促进包装盒和废料分离,并且不会对包装盒整体造成损坏,进而保证了装置在对包装盒加工的质量,通过调节推进球头的角度,能够调节推进球头对于包装盒的振动效果,进而调节废料分离的效果和包装盒在推进组件上方水平移动的速度。
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Figure CN119407878B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of packaging box processing technology, specifically to a waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing. Background Technology
[0002] With the booming development of the packaging industry, the problem of waste generated during the packaging box processing has become increasingly prominent. This waste is mainly cardboard scraps, which not only occupy a lot of storage space but also pollute the environment. Traditional waste disposal methods rely heavily on manual operation, which is inefficient. Therefore, in order to make packaging box processing more efficient and automated, we propose a waste disposal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing.
[0003] The existing technology still has the following drawbacks in its use: In existing packaging box processing waste removal and collection mechanisms, when cleaning and collecting waste materials from packaging boxes, the cutting equipment for packaging boxes cannot completely guarantee the separation of waste materials from the packaging boxes. Therefore, when some waste materials stick to or jam the packaging boxes, the traditional packaging box waste removal device is not ideal, thus requiring manual secondary cleaning of the packaging boxes later, which reduces the efficiency of packaging box processing. In existing packaging box processing waste removal and collection mechanisms, traditional equipment tends to cause the accumulation of packaging boxes and waste after processing, making it difficult to remove the packaging boxes and waste. This leads to the need for equipment shutdown for sorting, which affects the efficiency and quality of packaging box processing and makes the device more dependent on manual labor.
[0004] In view of this, we propose a waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing to solve the existing problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing, comprising a grid frame, a propulsion assembly, a support base and a top plate, wherein the grid frame is composed of four square rods arranged in a grid pattern; The bottom of the grid frame is fixedly equipped with three support seats at equal intervals, and an installation rod is rotatably installed between two adjacent support seats. The two ends of the installation rod are fixedly equipped with bearing seats. Several sets of propulsion components are fixedly installed on the top of the support base; A top plate is installed above the grid frame, and several sets of cylinders are fixedly installed inside the top plate. Several connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, and an upper pressure plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods.
[0007] Preferably, the propulsion assembly includes a mounting cylinder, an electromagnetic coil is fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder, and guide cylinders are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the mounting cylinder; A permanent magnet is movably installed inside the mounting cylinder. A push ball head is fixedly installed on the top of the permanent magnet. Two guide rods are fixedly installed on one side of the push ball head, and the guide rods extend into the interior of the guide cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a cutter is fixedly installed inside the grid frame, and the cutter is arranged in a front-to-back direction.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the support is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the top of the support is 45 degrees.
[0010] Preferably, the bearing seat is rotatably connected to the side of the support seat, and a fixing bolt is installed inside the bearing seat.
[0011] Preferably, both the upper pressure plate and the top plate have several slots inside, and the shape and area of the slots inside the upper pressure plate and the top plate are the same.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the grid frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention employs electromagnetic propulsion, utilizing a high-frequency piston-moving propulsion ball head to push the packaging box and waste material at the top. This high-frequency vibration promotes the separation of the packaging box and waste material without damaging the overall packaging box, thus ensuring the quality of packaging box processing. By adjusting the angle of the propulsion ball head, the vibration effect of the propulsion ball head on the packaging box can be adjusted, thereby regulating the waste material separation effect and the speed at which the packaging box moves horizontally above the propulsion assembly.
[0014] This invention uses an inclined propulsion component to drive the packaging box to vibrate, so that the packaging box is continuously pushed upward at a 45-degree angle, thereby slowly pushing the packaging box out of the device. During the pushing process, high-frequency vibration is used to separate waste materials, thus ensuring the efficiency of packaging box processing and reducing the device's dependence on manual labor. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional bottom-view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a bottom-view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Grid frame; 101. Cutter; 2. Propulsion assembly; 201. Guide rod; 202. Electromagnetic coil; 203. Guide cylinder; 204. Mounting cylinder; 205. Permanent magnet; 206. Propulsion ball head; 3. Support base; 301. Mounting rod; 302. Shaft seat; 4. Top plate; 401. Mounting frame; 402. Upper pressure plate; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the present invention proposes a waste cleaning and collection mechanism for packaging box processing, including a grid frame 1, a propulsion component 2, a support base 3, and a top plate 4. The grid frame 1 is composed of four square rods arranged in a grid pattern. The grid frame 1 can provide installation positions for surrounding components. The four square rods in the grid frame 1 are arranged in pairs, and the two pairs of square rods are installed in front and back and left and right respectively. The two square rods installed in front and back are installed on top of the two square rods installed on the left and right. The grid-shaped frame structure composed of the four square rods facilitates the installation of surrounding components, and at the same time allows packaging boxes and waste materials to enter the interior of the grid frame 1 for waste cleaning and collection. Three support seats 3 are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the grid frame 1, and an installation rod 301 is rotatably installed between two adjacent support seats 3. The two ends of the installation rod 301 are fixedly installed with bearing seats 302. The support seats 3 can provide installation positions for the surrounding components, and the installation rod 301 is used to provide installation positions for the propulsion component 2. The installation rod 301 cooperates with the bearing seat 302 to adjust the installation angle of the propulsion component 2, so that the propulsion component 2 can push the packaging box at different angles, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the waste removal and ejection speed of the packaging box. The bearing seat 302 can make the installation rod 301 rotate. The bearing seat 302 is connected to the support seat 3 by the fixing bolt inside the bearing seat 302. After the angle of the installation rod 301 is adjusted, the installation rod 301 can be fixed, thereby avoiding irregular rotation of the installation rod 301 during the operation of the device, so as to ensure the working effect of the propulsion component 2. Several sets of propulsion components 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the support base 3. The propulsion components 2 can support the packaging box and drive the packaging box to vibrate at high frequency. By using the propulsion components 2 to drive the packaging box to vibrate, the waste inside the packaging box can be separated from the packaging box. Furthermore, by applying an upward oblique thrust to the packaging box, the packaging box can be pushed out of the device. This enables the device to automatically process and push out the packaging box, increasing the functionality and practicality of the device. A top plate 4 is installed above the grid frame 1. Several sets of cylinders 404 are fixedly installed inside the top plate 4. Several connecting rods 403 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 4, and an upper pressure plate 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods 403. The top plate 4 provides installation positions for surrounding components, and when the top plate 4 is subjected to downward pressure, it can drive the upper pressure plate 402 to move synchronously, so that the upper pressure plate 402 can move vertically to press down on the packaging box, thereby removing the waste material inside the packaging box. Cylinders 404... 04 can elastically connect the top plate 4 to the mounting frame 401, so that after the mounting frame 401 contacts the grid frame 1, the top plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 402 can reciprocate vertically on the top of the grid frame 1. The connecting rod 403 can fix the top plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 402, so that the top plate 4 can drive the upper pressure plate 402 to move vertically. The upper pressure plate 402 can move vertically synchronously with the top plate 4, thereby applying pressure to the packaging box, so that the waste inside the packaging box is removed after the packaging box is cut.
[0019] Furthermore, the propulsion assembly 2 includes a mounting cylinder 204, inside which an electromagnetic coil 202 is fixedly mounted. Guide cylinders 203 are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the mounting cylinder 204. The mounting cylinder 204 can provide mounting positions for surrounding components. When the electromagnetic coil 202 is energized, it can generate an electromagnetic field, which drives the permanent magnet 205 to move inside the mounting cylinder 204. By adjusting the direction of the current, the magnetic poles of the electromagnetic coil 202 are changed, thereby causing the permanent magnet 205 to reciprocate inside the mounting cylinder 204, driving the propulsion ball head 206 to reciprocate. The guide cylinder 203 can cooperate with the guide rod 201 to guide the propulsion ball head 206 to reciprocate. A permanent magnet 205 is movably installed inside the mounting cylinder 204. A pusher ball head 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the permanent magnet 205. Two guide rods 201 are fixedly installed on one side of the pusher ball head 206, and the guide rods 201 extend into the interior of the guide cylinder 203. The permanent magnet 205 can move inside the mounting cylinder 204 by utilizing its own magnetism and generating an electromagnetic field after the electromagnetic coil 202 is energized, thereby driving the pusher ball head 206 to reciprocate. The pusher ball head 206 can push the packaging box on top, thereby causing the packaging box to vibrate at high frequency, so as to promote the removal of waste materials inside the packaging box. The guide rods 201 can be inserted into the guide cylinder 203, thereby limiting and guiding the pusher ball head 206 when it reciprocates.
[0020] Furthermore, a cutter 101 is fixedly installed inside the grid frame 1, and the cutter 101 is arranged in the front-to-back direction. The cutter 101 can cut the packaging box, and then the upper pressure plate 402 applies downward pressure to the packaging box, causing the packaging box to crease and cut, thereby processing the packaging box.
[0021] Furthermore, the top of the support base 3 is set as a slope, and the slope of the top of the support base 3 is 45 degrees.
[0022] Furthermore, the bearing seat 302 is rotatably connected to the side of the support seat 3, and a fixing bolt is installed inside the bearing seat 302. The fixing bolt can penetrate the bearing seat 302 and extend into the interior of the support seat 3, so as to limit the bearing seat 302 and the mounting rod 301, and prevent the mounting rod 301 from rotating irregularly during operation and affecting the working effect of the propulsion component 2.
[0023] Furthermore, both the upper pressure plate 402 and the top plate 4 have several slots inside, and the shape and area of the slots inside the upper pressure plate 402 and the top plate 4 are the same.
[0024] Furthermore, a mounting frame 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder 404, and the mounting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the grid frame 1.
[0025] Working principle: After the device is assembled and checked to ensure it is correct, the packaging box is inserted into the device from the front. By pressing the top plate 4, the upper pressure plate 402 is moved vertically downward. After the upper pressure plate 402 applies downward pressure to the packaging box, the packaging box contacts the cutter 101, creating a crease and cutting it. The processed packaging box falls to the top of the push assembly 2. By energizing the electromagnetic coil 202 and frequently switching the current direction, the permanent magnet 205 drives the push ball head 206 to move back and forth, causing the packaging box to vibrate at high frequency. Through the high-frequency vibration of the packaging box, the waste material around and inside the packaging box is separated from the packaging box and falls directly below the device. The processed packaging box is pushed out from the front of the device by the upward oblique force applied by the push assembly 2, completing the processing of a single packaging box.
[0026] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing, comprising a grid frame (1), a propulsion assembly (2), a support base (3), and a top plate (4), characterized in that: The grid frame (1) consists of four square rods arranged in a grid pattern. The bottom of the grid frame (1) is fixedly installed with three support seats (3) at equal intervals. The top of the support seat (3) is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the top of the support seat (3) is 45 degrees. An installation rod (301) is rotatably installed between two adjacent support seats (3). The two ends of the installation rod (301) are fixedly installed with bearing seats (302). The top of the support base (3) is fixedly installed with several sets of propulsion components (2). The reciprocating motion direction of the propulsion components (2) is obliquely upward. It is used to generate vertical vibration component force and horizontal conveying component force at the same time through high frequency reciprocating motion, so as to push the packaging box out in the horizontal direction while vibrating to separate the packaging box waste. A top plate (4) is installed above the grid frame (1). Several sets of cylinders (404) are fixedly installed inside the top plate (4). Several connecting rods (403) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (4), and an upper pressure plate (402) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods (403). The propulsion assembly (2) includes a mounting cylinder (204), an electromagnetic coil (202) is fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder (204), and guide cylinders (203) are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the mounting cylinder (204). A permanent magnet (205) is movably installed inside the mounting cylinder (204). A push ball head (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the permanent magnet (205). Two guide rods (201) are fixedly installed on one side of the push ball head (206), and the guide rods (201) extend into the interior of the guide cylinder (203).
2. The waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grid frame (1) is internally fixed with a cutter (101), and the cutter (101) is arranged in the front-to-back direction.
3. The waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing seat (302) is rotatably connected to the side of the support seat (3), and a fixing bolt is installed inside the bearing seat (302).
4. The waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pressure plate (402) and the top plate (4) are both provided with a number of slots, and the shape and area of the slots inside the upper pressure plate (402) and the top plate (4) are the same.
5. The waste removal and collection mechanism for packaging box processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (404) is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame (401), and the mounting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the grid frame (1).
Citation Information
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