一种细菌纤维素基导电柔性材料及其制备方法与应用

By introducing a metal coating on the surface of bacterial cellulose membranes through in-situ modification via biopolymerization and polymer-assisted metal deposition technology, the problems of conductivity and mechanical strength were solved, and environmentally friendly conductive bacterial cellulose membranes were prepared, which are suitable for smart wearable sensing devices.

CN119410017BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING TECH UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING TECH UNIV
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing conductive flexible matrix materials struggle to balance conductivity, mechanical strength, washability, structural stability, and environmental friendliness. Furthermore, bacterial cellulose is prone to uneven distribution of conductive nanofillers and damage to its crystalline structure during modification.

Method used

A metal coating was introduced onto the surface of a bacterial cellulose membrane by in-situ modification of bio-copolymerization combined with polymer-assisted metal deposition technology. The amine-modified bacterial cellulose membrane was prepared by microbial copolymerization, and a conductive coating was formed on the membrane surface by surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization and electroless deposition.

Benefits of technology

The prepared conductive bacterial cellulose membrane has excellent conductivity, good mechanical strength and environmental friendliness, and is suitable for smart wearable sensing devices. It achieves high efficiency in biocompatibility and biodegradability, and the preparation method is simple, low-cost and environmentally friendly.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种细菌纤维素基导电柔性材料及其制备方法与应用,属于智能可穿戴柔性电子传感技术领域。本发明采用生物共聚原位改性技术得到胺基改性细菌纤维素,而后通过聚合物辅助金属沉积技术在胺基改性细菌纤维素膜表面构建金属导电涂层,从而制备导电细菌纤维素膜,并进一步利用导电细菌纤维素膜基摩擦纳米发电机原理,实现在电信号的灵敏输出及对LED灯、秒表小功率设备进行充电的应用,同时应用于可穿戴传感装置,监测人体运动状态如走路、跑步等,具有结构简单、成本低廉、环境友好型的特点,在制备新型柔性电子智能可穿戴传感器领域具有广阔的前景。
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