Photovoltaic tunnel type intelligent circular breeding henhouse

Abstract

The application discloses a photovoltaic lower tunnel type intelligent cyclic breeding chicken house, which comprises the following parts: a ladder chicken house, a ladder tunnel communicated with the outlet of the ladder chicken house, a collection tunnel communicated with the other end of the ladder tunnel, a classification tunnel communicated with the other end of the collection tunnel and the inlet of the ladder chicken house, a classification detection system arranged in the collection tunnel and close to the one end of the classification tunnel, a photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system arranged in the ladder chicken house, different age groups of chickens are placed in the ladder chicken house, the classification detection system separates the chickens into the first ladder, the second ladder or the third ladder, compared with the prior art, the chickens are accurately classified, the chickens of the same age can avoid cross infection, and the chickens are classified, the age of the chickens is recorded, and the ladder of the chickens is automatically replaced, so that the breeding progress is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a smart circular chicken coop with a tunnel under photovoltaic power, and more particularly to a smart circular chicken coop with a tunnel under photovoltaic power. Background Technology

[0002] Today's smart chicken farming systems integrate technologies such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and big data, enabling comprehensive monitoring and control of the chicken house environment, flock health, and feed management. Sensors monitor environmental data in real time, including temperature, humidity, light, and air quality, and the data is analyzed and fed back through a software platform. This automatically adjusts ventilation, heating, and lighting equipment to ensure optimal environmental parameters. Chicks wear leg bands, and data on their growth stage, weight, and feed intake are monitored, intelligently adjusting the timing and amount of feed delivery. Video monitoring systems allow for remote viewing of the chicken house and support remote operation and management of multiple devices via a cloud platform.

[0003] Because chicks of different ages have different physiological and immune capabilities, there is a risk of cross-infection when they are together. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent circular breeding chicken house.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent circular chicken house, comprising: a tiered chicken house, a tiered tunnel connected to the exit of the tiered chicken house, a collection tunnel connected to the other end of the tiered tunnel, and a sorting tunnel connected to the other end of the collection tunnel; the sorting tunnel is connected to the entrance of the tiered chicken house; a sorting detection system is installed in the collection tunnel near one end of the sorting tunnel; and a photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system are installed in the tiered chicken house. The tiered chicken coop includes a first-level, second-level, and third-level tiered structure arranged at intervals from top to bottom; each of the first-level, second-level, and third-level tiers has an exit and an entrance, the exit of which connects to the tiered tunnel, and the first-level, second-level, and third-level tiers are not interconnected; the first-level, second-level, or third-level tiers are used to house chicks of the same age. The classification tunnel includes a primary tunnel, a secondary tunnel, and a tertiary tunnel arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The primary tunnel connects to the primary staircase, the secondary tunnel connects to the secondary staircase, and the tertiary tunnel connects to the tertiary staircase. Each of the primary, secondary, and tertiary tunnels has a control door near the end of the collection tunnel, and the control door is connected to the classification detection system. The classification and detection system is used to detect chick information and open the control doors of the primary, secondary, or tertiary tunnels.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the classification detection system includes a detector assembly and a classification assembly connected to the detector assembly; the classification assembly is connected to the control gate. The detector component is used to identify the chick information inside the leg band and send the chick information. The classification component receives the chick information and determines whether it meets the age requirements of the first-level tunnel, second-level tunnel, and third-level tunnel, and sends the door opening information respectively. The leg band records the chick information.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control door receives opening information and opens the door.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chick information includes chick age information, chick weight information, and chick movement step information.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motion detection system is provided in the first-level, second-level, and third-level steps; The motion detection system includes a motion detection module, a statistics module connected to the motion detection module, and a reminder module connected to the statistics module. The motion detection module is used to identify the chick's step count information in the chick information of the leg band. The statistics module is used to count the total number of steps of the chick and generate total step count information. The reminder module is used to receive the total step count and send it.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chicken house control system includes a monitoring component installed in the stepped chicken house, a control panel connected to the monitoring component, a control component connected to the control panel, a feeding device installed in the stepped chicken house, and a manure treatment device installed in the stepped chicken house. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring component includes an ammonia concentration monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module; the control panel determines whether the parameters of the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module exceed the set values.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control component includes a heating and cooling device, and a ventilation device.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the photovoltaic system includes a photovoltaic panel installed on the top outside of the stepped chicken coop and a lighting component installed on the top inside the stepped chicken coop; the lighting component is connected to the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, S1, the exit gate of the stepped chicken house is opened, and the chicks located in the stepped chicken house reach the collection tunnel through the stepped tunnel; S2. The classification and detection system detects the chick's leg ring and determines whether to open the first-level control door, the second-level control door, or the third-level control door. S3. The entrance gate to the tiered chicken coop opens, and the sorting tunnel leads to the tiered chicken coop. S4, the tiered chicken house control system regulates the environment inside the chicken house.

[0014] This invention addresses the shortcomings of the prior art and has the following beneficial effects: By setting up a tiered chicken house, a tiered tunnel connected to the exit of the tiered chicken house, a collection tunnel connected to the other end of the tiered tunnel, and a sorting tunnel connected to the other end of the collection tunnel, the sorting tunnel is connected to the entrance of the tiered chicken house; a sorting detection system is installed in the collection tunnel near one end of the sorting tunnel, and a photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system are installed in the tiered chicken house; chicks of different ages are placed in the tiered chicken house, and the sorting detection system separates the chicks into the first-level, second-level, or third-level tiers; compared with existing technologies, the chicks are accurately sorted, and the movement of chicks of the same age can avoid cross-infection. At the same time, after sorting and recording the age of the chicks, the tiers of the chicks are automatically changed, improving the breeding progress.

[0015] The classification and detection system includes a detector assembly and a classification assembly connected to the detector assembly; the classification assembly is connected to the control gate; the detector assembly identifies chick information within the leg band and sends the chick information; the classification assembly receives the chick information and determines whether it meets the age requirements for the first-level, second-level, and third-level tunnels, and sends opening information accordingly; the leg band records the chick information. The control gate receives the opening information and opens. The classification and detection system classifies chicks by identifying the chick information within the leg band. When chicks reach the age set for different levels in the tiered chicken house, the tier can be changed. Compared to existing technologies, this system allows for precise management of chicks, controlling the age of each tier and automating tiered classification, thus improving chick rearing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a flowchart of the classification and detection system of the present invention; Figure 3This is a front view of the stepped chicken coop, stepped tunnel, and sorting tunnel of the present invention; In the picture: 1. Tiered chicken coop; 2. Tiered tunnel; 3. Assembly tunnel; 4. Sorting tunnel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0019] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, a photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent circular chicken coop includes: The structure includes a tiered chicken house 1, a tiered tunnel 2 connected to the exit of the tiered chicken house 1, a collection tunnel 3 connected to the other end of the tiered tunnel 2, and a sorting tunnel 4 connected to the other end of the collection tunnel 3. The sorting tunnel 4 is connected to the entrance of the tiered chicken house 1. A sorting detection system is installed in the collection tunnel 3 near one end of the sorting tunnel 4. A photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system are installed in the tiered chicken house 1. Specifically, both the opening of the tiered chicken coop 1 and the entrance to the tiered chicken coop 1 are equipped with large doors that can be opened; like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the stepped tunnel 2 includes a primary passage, a secondary passage, and a tertiary passage arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The primary passage connects to the primary steps, the secondary passage connects to the secondary steps, and the tertiary passage connects to the tertiary steps. The primary, secondary, and tertiary passages eventually connect to the connecting tunnel 3. The slope of the primary, secondary, and tertiary passages gradually increases from top to bottom. The tiered chicken coop 1 includes a first-level, second-level, and third-level tiered staircase arranged at intervals from top to bottom; each of the first-level, second-level, and third-level tiers has an exit and an entrance, the exit of which connects to the tiered tunnel 2, and the first-level, second-level, and third-level tiers are not interconnected; the first-level, second-level, or third-level tiers are used to house chicks of the same age. Specifically, the tiered chicken house 1 uses a series of tiers arranged from top to bottom, including a first-level, second-level, and third-level tier. Chicks are placed in order of age from top to bottom, with the youngest chicks placed on the top first-level tier to receive more sunlight. As the chicks grow older, they are gradually moved to the second or third level of the tiered chicken house 1, achieving automated breeding. The design of the tiered chicken house 1 also facilitates the classification of different chicks by farm staff.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the classification tunnel 4 includes a primary tunnel, a secondary tunnel, and a tertiary tunnel arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The primary tunnel connects to the primary stairs, the secondary tunnel connects to the secondary stairs, and the tertiary tunnel connects to the tertiary stairs. The primary tunnel has a primary control door, the secondary tunnel has a secondary control door, and the tertiary tunnel has a tertiary control door. The primary control door, the secondary control door, and the tertiary control door are connected to the classification detection system. Specifically, the gradient of the first-level tunnel, second-level tunnel, and third-level tunnel gradually increases from top to bottom.

[0023] The classification and detection system is used to detect chick information and open the first-level control gate, the second-level control gate, and the third-level control gate.

[0024] Specifically, chicks of the same age are placed in corresponding first, second, or third tiers. The first tier is at the top, where the youngest chicks are placed, followed by the second tier, and then the third tier, separating chicks of different ages to reduce the risk of cross-infection, because chicks of different ages have differences in physiology and immune capacity.

[0025] Furthermore, the chick information includes chick age information, chick weight information, and chick movement step information.

[0026] More specifically, the ankle bracelet records information about the chicks, and the classification and detection system can detect the age information of the chicks within that information.

[0027] Furthermore, the classification detection system includes a detector assembly and a classification assembly connected to the detector assembly; the classification assembly is connected to the control gate; The detector component identifies and transmits chick information within the leg band. The classification component receives the chick information, determines whether it matches the set age for the first, second, and third levels of the control system, and sends opening information to the first, second, or third level control door. The leg band records the chick's information. The first, second, or third level control door receives the opening information and opens.

[0028] Specifically, after receiving the chick information, the classification component determines whether each chick's age falls within the first, second, or third tier of the age information. It then sends an opening signal: if the chick's age is within the first tier, the first-tier control door opens; if it's within the second tier, the second-tier control door opens; and if it's within the third tier, the third-tier control door opens.

[0029] More specifically, the age settings for the first-level ladder, the second-level ladder, and the third-level ladder are as follows: first-level ladder: 0-6 weeks; second-level ladder: 7-14 weeks; third-level ladder: 15-20 weeks.

[0030] Furthermore, motion detection systems are installed within the first, second, and third steps; The motion detection system includes a motion detection module, a statistics module connected to the motion detection module, and a reminder module connected to the statistics module. The motion detection module is used to identify the chick's step count information in the chick information of the leg band. The statistics module is used to count the total number of steps of the chick and generate total step count information. The reminder module is used to receive the total step count and send it.

[0031] Specifically, the motion detection system can detect the number of steps a chick takes, integrate the step count information and calculate the total step count. The reminder module can send the total step count to the staff. By observing the total step count, the staff can judge the chick's movement and monitor the chick's movement in real time, which is conducive to producing broiler chickens with better meat quality.

[0032] Furthermore, the chicken house control system includes a monitoring component installed in the stepped chicken house 1, a control panel connected to the monitoring component, a control component connected to the control panel, a feeding device installed in the stepped chicken house 1, and a manure treatment device installed in the stepped chicken house 1. The monitoring components include an ammonia concentration monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module.

[0033] The control panel determines whether the parameters of the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module exceed the set values.

[0034] Specifically, the control panel uses an IAP15 chip, which can acquire and process sensor data, and then determine whether to activate various peripheral devices to adjust the growth environment of each chicken house.

[0035] Specifically, the chicken house control system can control the internal environment of the chicken house and the growth environment of the chicks to ensure their healthy growth. The ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module detect the ammonia concentration and temperature inside the stepped chicken house 1. The control panel makes judgments based on the ammonia concentration and temperature detected by the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module. The set values ​​can be set by the staff. When the ammonia concentration or temperature exceeds the set value, a control command is sent to the control component, which adjusts the temperature and ammonia concentration inside the chicken house.

[0036] Furthermore, the control components include heating and cooling devices, as well as ventilation devices.

[0037] Specifically, the heating and cooling devices use air conditioning, and the ventilation devices use fans.

[0038] Furthermore, the photovoltaic system includes a photovoltaic panel installed on the top outside of the stepped chicken house 1, and a lighting component installed on the top inside the stepped chicken house 1; the lighting component is connected to the photovoltaic panel.

[0039] Specifically, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the lighting unit. The photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into electrical energy to power the lighting unit, which is turned on 24 hours a day to provide long-term lighting for the chicks and accelerate their rearing process.

[0040] Furthermore, the lighting component is connected to the control panel.

[0041] Specifically, the control panel can control the lighting components to be turned on.

[0042] More specifically, when using the stepped chicken house 1 for the first time, first turn on the ventilation device in the control component to ventilate, then turn on the heating device to gradually raise the temperature in the stepped chicken house 1 to the set temperature, turn on the lighting components, and keep them on for more than 24 hours.

[0043] A method for using a photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent circular farming chicken house: S1. The exit gate of the tiered chicken house is opened, and the chicks in the tiered chicken house go through the tiered tunnel to the assembly tunnel. S2. The classification and detection system detects the chick's leg ring and determines whether to open the first-level control door, the second-level control door, or the third-level control door. S3. The entrance gate to the tiered chicken coop opens, and the sorting tunnel leads to the tiered chicken coop. S4, the tiered chicken house control system regulates the environment inside the chicken house.

[0044] Based on the preferred embodiments of the present invention described above, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the inventive concept. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent circular chicken coop, characterized in that, include: A stepped chicken house (1), a stepped tunnel (2) connected to the exit of the stepped chicken house (1), a collection tunnel (3) connected to the other end of the stepped tunnel (2), and a sorting tunnel (4) connected to the other end of the collection tunnel (3). The sorting tunnel (4) is connected to the entrance of the stepped chicken house (1). A sorting detection system is installed in the collection tunnel (3) near the end of the sorting tunnel (4). A photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system are installed in the stepped chicken house (1). The stepped chicken house (1) includes a first-level step, a second-level step, and a third-level step arranged at intervals from top to bottom; each of the first-level step, the second-level step, and the third-level step has a step exit and a step entrance, the step exit is connected to the step tunnel (2), and the first-level step, the second-level step, and the third-level step are not connected to each other; the first-level step, the second-level step, or the third-level step is used to house chicks of the same age; Among them, the stepped tunnel (2) includes a first-level passage, a second-level passage and a third-level passage arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The first-level passage connects to the first-level steps, the second-level passage connects to the second-level steps, and the third-level passage connects to the third-level steps. The first-level passage, the second-level passage and the third-level passage eventually connect to the collection tunnel (3). The slope of the first-level passage, the second-level passage and the third-level passage gradually increases from top to bottom. The classification tunnel (4) includes a first-level tunnel, a second-level tunnel, and a third-level tunnel arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The first-level tunnel connects to the first-level stairs, the second-level tunnel connects to the second-level stairs, and the third-level tunnel connects to the third-level stairs. The first-level tunnel has a first-level control door, the second-level tunnel has a second-level control door, and the third-level tunnel has a third-level control door. The first-level control door, the second-level control door, and the third-level control door are connected to the classification detection system. The classification and detection system is used to determine the set age of the chicks based on the age information of the chicks in the chick information, and to open the first-level control door, the second-level control door or the third-level control door corresponding to the set age, so that the chicks enter the collection tunnel (3) from the exit of the step where they are located through the first-level channel, the second-level channel or the third-level channel connected to the step where they are located, and then enter the step corresponding to the set age through the first-level tunnel, the second-level tunnel or the third-level tunnel corresponding to the set age, so that the step change is completed when the chicks reach the set age of different steps.

2. The photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification and detection system includes a detector assembly and a classification assembly connected to the detector assembly; the classification assembly is connected to the primary control gate, the secondary control gate, and the tertiary control gate. The detector component is used to identify chick information within the leg band and send the chick information. The classification component receives the chick information and determines whether it meets the set age of the first-level, second-level, and third-level ladders, and sends opening information to the first-level control door, the second-level control door, or the third-level control door. The leg band records the chick information, and the first-level, second-level, or third-level control door receives the opening information and opens the door.

3. The photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific age settings for the first-level ladder, the second-level ladder, and the third-level ladder are as follows: First-level ladder: 0-6 weeks; Second-level ladder: 7-14 weeks; Third-level ladder: 15-20 weeks.

4. The photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chick information includes chick age, chick weight, and chick step count.

5. The photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop according to claim 4, characterized in that: Motion detection systems are installed in the first, second, and third steps; The motion detection system includes a motion detection module, a statistics module connected to the motion detection module, and a reminder module connected to the statistics module. The motion detection module is used to identify the chick's step count information in the chick information of the leg band. The statistics module is used to count the total number of steps of the chick and generate total step count information. The reminder module is used to receive the total step count and send it.

6. The photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chicken house control system includes a monitoring component installed in the stepped chicken house (1), a control panel connected to the monitoring component, a control component connected to the control panel, a feeding device installed in the stepped chicken house (1), and a manure treatment device installed in the stepped chicken house (1).

7. The photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop according to claim 6, characterized in that: The monitoring components include an ammonia concentration monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module; the control panel determines whether the parameters of the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module exceed the set values.

8. The photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control components include heating and cooling devices, as well as ventilation devices.

9. A photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop according to claim 8, characterized in that: The photovoltaic system includes a photovoltaic panel installed on the top outside of the stepped chicken house (1) and a lighting component installed on the top inside the stepped chicken house (1); the lighting component is connected to the photovoltaic panel.

10. A method for using a photovoltaic-supported tunnel-type intelligent recirculating chicken coop, based on any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: S1. When the chicks reach the set age of one of the first, second or third steps, open the exit gate of the step where the chicks are located, so that the chicks can go from the exit of the step where they are located to the collection tunnel through the first, second or third passage connected to the step where they are located. S2. After the primary, secondary and tertiary channels converge, the classification and detection system detects the age information of the chicks in the chick information, determines the set age that the chicks meet, and opens the primary, secondary or tertiary control gate corresponding to the set age. S3. Open the entrance gate of the stepped chicken house, allowing the chicks to enter the first, second, or third steps corresponding to the set age through the first, second, or third tunnel. S4. The chicken house control system in the stepped chicken house regulates the environment inside the stepped chicken house; When the chicks reach the set age for another stage, repeat steps S1-S3 to complete the chick stage change.

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