Intelligent medicine taking monitoring and dispensing device

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent medicine taking monitoring and dispensing device which comprises a box body and a medicine guiding frame, one end of the medicine guiding frame is connected with a moving box, the width of the inner wall of the moving box is equal to the thickness of tablets, the bottom end of the moving box is connected with a dispensing box, a guide plate is hinged to the inner bottom wall of the dispensing box, and a miniature electronic scale is arranged on the guide plate. A pair of magnets and a pair of first springs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the guide plate, two electromagnets are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the medicine distributing box, the two sides of the medicine distributing box are connected with a collecting box and a recycling pipe respectively, the free end of the recycling pipe is communicated with the interior of the box body, an elastic plate is arranged on the inner wall of the recycling pipe, and the extending direction of the elastic plate points to the box body. Tablets can be distinguished according to the weight of the tablets according to the defect condition of the tablets, the tablets with the dosage lower than the lowest dosage requirement are guided into independent spaces in the tablet dividing box, the drugs meeting the taking requirement are guided into a collecting box to be taken by a patient, then the using effect of the device is improved, and the medicine taking effect of the patient is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and more specifically, to an intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device. Background Art

[0002] For the treatment of diseases, it is necessary to adhere to the doctor's instructions for a long time to control the dosage of medication. However, the elderly and children have difficulty taking medications independently. Due to their poor self-control and memory, the elderly are prone to missing or taking the wrong dosage, while children are prone to forgetting to take medicine due to their poor autonomy. Such patients usually need the help of medication assistive devices to take medications correctly and on time.

[0003] However, most of the existing medication assistance devices lack the function of detecting the integrity of pills, and some devices that include the detection function are unable to count pills as needed, thereby weakening the auxiliary function of the device and affecting the therapeutic effect of the patient's medication. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device to solve the problem that most of the medication auxiliary devices in the prior art lack the integrity detection function of the pills, and some devices with the detection function cannot count the pills according to the needs, thereby weakening the auxiliary function of the device, thereby affecting the patient's medication treatment effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device comprises a box body and a medicine guiding frame, wherein one end of the medicine guiding frame is connected to a mobile box, the inner wall width of the mobile box is equal to the thickness of the pills, the bottom end of the mobile box is connected to a medicine dispensing box, a guide plate is hinged on the inner bottom wall of the medicine dispensing box, a miniature electronic scale is arranged on the guide plate, a pair of magnetic blocks and a pair of first springs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the guide plate, two electromagnets are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the medicine dispensing box, a collecting box and a recovery tube are respectively connected to two sides of the medicine dispensing box, the free end of the recovery tube is connected to the inside of the box body, an elastic plate is arranged on the inner wall of the recovery tube, and the extension direction of the elastic plate points to the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a screw is rotatably provided inside the box body, a movable plate is provided on the screw, a guide bar is provided on the inner wall of the box body, the movable plate is arranged between two of the guide bars, the bottom end of the movable plate is higher than the connection port between the box body and the recovery pipe, and the movable box is connected to the box body through an oscillation assembly.

[0008] Preferably, a metering component is provided on the mobile box, and the metering component includes a rotating sleeve rotatably connected inside the mobile box, one end of the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is connected to the side wall of the mobile box by a torsion spring, a dial plate and a connecting plate are provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, a pressure sensor is provided on the mobile box, an impact button is connected to the side of the connecting plate close to the pressure sensor, and a baffle is provided on the sliding card at the top of the mobile box.

[0009] Preferably, the oscillation assembly includes a clamping ring arranged on the outside of the box body, the top of the clamping ring is connected to a connecting block through a second spring, the connecting block is hinged to the bottom end of the drug guide frame, a sliding rod is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block, the sliding rod is passed through the clamping ring, a connecting column is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod, a first motor is arranged on the outside of the box body, a crank is connected to the output shaft end of the first motor, the free end of the crank is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column.

[0010] Preferably, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the box body, a pair of limit plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom plate, the box body is connected to the bottom plate through a pair of fixed shafts symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom end, a rotating plate is provided at one end of the fixed shaft, limit plates are provided in the same vertical plane of the two rotating plates, the two limit plates are connected to the bottom plate, and the outer side of the bottom plate is connected to the outer side of the box body through a third spring.

[0011] Preferably, a top cover is provided at the top end of the outer side of the box body, and the top cover is made of colorless transparent material. The top cover covers the box body, the movable box and the top of the drug guide frame at the same time. A second motor is provided on the top cover, and the output shaft end of the second motor is connected to one end of the screw rod.

[0012] The principle and beneficial effects of this technical solution:

[0013] (1) The medicine dividing box provided in the present invention can distinguish the tablets according to the weight of the tablets and the defective conditions of the tablets, and guide the tablets with less than the minimum dosage requirement into the independent space in the medicine dividing box, and guide the medicines that meet the taking requirements into the collection box for the patient to take. When the weight of the tablets does not meet the requirement, the electromagnet close to the recovery tube will be energized, and the magnetic block provided on the same side of the guide plate will pull the guide plate downward, compressing the first spring on this side and deflecting the guide plate. The tablets on the guide plate will enter the recovery tube under the guidance of the guide plate, and finally enter the independent space in the box body;

[0014] When the weight of the tablets meets the requirements, the guide plate is deflected to one side of the collection box, and the tablets are deflected to the side of the collection box, thereby completing a medicine dispensing operation. For tablets that are taken at a single time in excess of one, the above steps are repeated until the electromagnet close to the collection box is energized the number of times equal to the number of tablets required to be taken. At this point, the patient can directly take the tablets from the collection box to take the correct dose of medicine.

[0015] (2) The metering component provided in the present invention can count the total amount of tablets exported, thereby guiding the number of rotations of the screw. When the tablets pass through the moving box, the tablets will press down the dial plate provided on the outside of the rotating sleeve. At this time, the connecting plate provided on the outside of the rotating sleeve will drive the impact button on one side thereof to rotate, so that the impact button hits the pressure sensor provided on the moving box. The total amount of tablets exported can be counted by counting the number of times the pressure sensor is impacted.

[0016] (3) The oscillation component provided in the present invention can drive the medicine guide frame to move up and down, and help the tablets in the medicine guide frame to enter the mobile box. When using the oscillation component, start the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor will drive the crank to rotate, so that the connecting plate hinged at the free end of the crank drives the connecting column to move. Since the sliding rod where the connecting column is located is clamped on the clamping ring on the outside of the box body, and the top of the clamping ring is connected to the connecting block through the second spring, the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor can finally drive the medicine guide frame to oscillate in the vertical direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the present invention is split;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some parts of the present invention after being cut away;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some components of the present invention after being cut according to different cutting planes;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C region;

[0024] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1, top cover; 2, box body; 3, second motor; 4, collection box; 5, recovery tube; 6, second spring; 7, snap ring; 8, connecting plate; 9, first motor; 10, connecting block; 11, sliding rod; 12, connecting column; 13, medicine distribution box; 14, crank; 15, guide plate; 16, magnetic block; 17, first spring; 18, fixed shaft; 19, bottom plate; 20, rotating plate; 21, third spring; 22, limit plate; 23, moving plate; 24, screw; 25, guide strip; 26, baffle; 27, pressure sensor; 28, impact button; 29, connecting plate; 30, rotating sleeve; 31, dial plate; 32, elastic plate; 33, electromagnet; 34, moving box; 35, medicine guide frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] Example:

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides an intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device, including a box body 2 and a medicine guiding frame 35, one end of the medicine guiding frame 35 is connected to a mobile box 34, the inner wall width of the mobile box 34 is equal to the thickness of the tablets, the bottom end of the mobile box 34 is connected to a medicine dispensing box 13, a guide plate 15 is hinged on the inner bottom wall of the medicine dispensing box 13, a miniature electronic scale is arranged on the guide plate 15, a pair of magnetic blocks 16 and a pair of first springs 17 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the guide plate 15, two electromagnets 33 are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the medicine dispensing box 13, the two sides of the medicine dispensing box 13 are respectively connected to a collecting box 4 and a recovery tube 5, the free end of the recovery tube 5 is connected to the inside of the box body 2, the inner wall of the recovery tube 5 is arranged with an elastic plate 32, and the extension direction of the elastic plate 32 points to the box body 2.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a screw rod 24 is rotatably provided in the box body 2, a movable plate 23 is provided on the screw rod 24, a guide bar 25 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 2, the movable plate 23 is disposed between two guide bars 25, the bottom end of the movable plate 23 is higher than the connection port between the box body 2 and the recovery pipe 5, and the movable box 34 is connected to the box body 2 through an oscillating assembly.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a metering assembly is provided on the mobile box 34, and the metering assembly includes a rotating sleeve 30 rotatably connected inside the mobile box 34, one end of the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 30 is connected to the side wall of the mobile box 34 through a torsion spring, a dial plate 31 and a connecting plate 29 are provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 30, a pressure sensor 27 is provided on the mobile box 34, and an impact button 28 is connected to the side of the connecting plate 29 close to the pressure sensor 27, and a baffle 26 is provided on the top sliding card of the mobile box 34.

[0030] The metering component can count the total amount of tablets exported, thereby guiding the number of rotations of the screw 24. When the tablets pass through the moving box 34, the tablets will press down the dial plate 31 set on the outside of the rotating sleeve 30. At this time, the connecting plate 29 set on the outside of the rotating sleeve 30 will drive the impact button 28 on one side thereof to rotate, so that the impact button 28 hits the pressure sensor 27 set on the moving box 34. The total amount of tablets exported can be counted by counting the number of times the pressure sensor 27 is impacted.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the oscillation assembly includes a snap ring 7 arranged on the outside of the box body 2, the top of the snap ring 7 is connected to a connecting block 10 through a second spring 6, the connecting block 10 is hinged to the bottom end of the drug guiding frame 35, a slide rod 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block 10, the slide rod 11 is passed through the snap ring 7, a connecting column 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the slide rod 11, a first motor 9 is arranged on the outside of the box body 2, a crank 14 is connected to the output shaft end of the first motor 9, the free end of the crank 14 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 8, and the connecting plate 8 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column 12.

[0032] The oscillation component can drive the medicine guiding frame to move up and down, and help the tablets in the medicine guiding frame enter the mobile box 34. When using the oscillation component, start the first motor 9, and the output shaft of the first motor 9 will drive the crank 14 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 8 hinged at the free end of the crank 14 drives the connecting column 12 to move. Since the sliding rod 11 where the connecting column 12 is located is clamped on the clamping ring 7 on the outside of the box body 2, and the top of the clamping ring 7 is connected to the connecting block 10 through the second spring 6, the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 9 can finally drive the medicine guiding frame to oscillate in the vertical direction.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a bottom plate 19 is provided at the bottom end of the box body 2, and a pair of limit plates 22 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom plate 19. The box body 2 is connected to the bottom plate 19 through a pair of fixed shafts 18 symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom end. A rotating plate 20 is provided at one end of the fixed shaft 18. Limit plates 22 are provided in the same vertical plane of the two rotating plates 20. The two limit plates are connected to the bottom plate 19, and the outer side of the bottom plate 19 is connected to the outer side of the box body 2 through a third spring 21.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a top cover 1 is provided at the top outer side of the box body 2. The top cover 1 is made of colorless transparent material. The top cover 1 covers the box body 2, the moving box 34 and the top of the drug guiding frame 35 at the same time. A second motor 3 is provided on the top cover 1. The output shaft end of the second motor 3 is connected to one end of the screw 24.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0036] The medicine dividing box 13 provided in the present invention can distinguish the tablets according to the weight of the tablets and the defective conditions of the tablets, and introduce the tablets below the minimum dosage requirement into the independent space in the medicine dividing box 13, and introduce the medicines that meet the taking requirements into the collecting box 4 for the patient to take. When using the device, first cover the top cover 1 to the top of the box body 2, connect the output shaft end of the second motor 3 with one end of the screw 24, and then energize the limit plates 22 provided on both sides of the bottom plate 19, so that the limit plates 22 attract the rotating plate The fixed shaft 18 connected with the rotating plate 20 rotates along the axis of the fixed shaft 18, and the fixed shaft 18 connected with the rotating plate 20 rotates together with the box body 2. At this time, the box body 2 tilts until one side of the limit plate 22 contacts one side of the rotating plate 20. At this time, the second motor 3 is started, and the second motor 3 drives the screw 24 to rotate. The movable plate 23 on the screw 24 slides along the guide strip 25, and the tablets on the movable plate 23 move up. The tablets moved up will move into the medicine guiding frame due to the tilt of the box body 2. At this time, the oscillation component is started to When a tablet moves to the top of the moving box 34, due to the inclination of the box body 2, the baffle 26 slidingly arranged at the top of the moving box 34 will block the downward movement of the tablet. At this time, the current of the limit plate 22 is gradually reduced to slowly reset the box body 2 to the vertical direction. When the box body 2 moves to the vertical direction, the baffle 26 slightly offset from the horizontal direction will be reset due to gravity and thus break away from the contact with the outer side of the tablet. At this time, the tablet will move downward under the action of gravity, and after being counted by the metering component, it will enter the medicine distribution box 13. At this time, the micro-electronic scale connected to the bottom wall of the medicine distribution box 13 through the guide plate 15 will weigh the medicine. When the weight of the tablet does not meet the requirement, the electromagnet 33 on the side close to the recovery pipe 5 will be energized, and the magnetic block 16 arranged on the same side of the guide plate 15 will pull the guide plate 15 downward, compressing the first spring 17 on this side and deflecting the guide plate 15. The tablet on the guide plate 15 will enter the recovery pipe 5 under the guidance of the guide plate 15, and finally enter the independent space in the box body 2.

[0037] When the weight of the tablets meets the requirement, the guide plate 15 is deflected toward the side of the collection box 4, and the tablets are deflected toward the side of the collection box 4, thereby completing a medicine dispensing operation. For tablets that are taken at a single time in excess of one, the above steps are repeated until the electromagnet 33 near the side of the collection box 4 is energized the number of times equal to the number of tablets that need to be taken. At this time, the patient can directly take the tablets in the collection box 4 to take the correct dose of medicine.

[0038] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (2) and a medicine guiding frame (35), wherein one end of the medicine guiding frame (35) is connected to a movable box (34), the inner wall width of the movable box (34) is equal to the thickness of the tablets, the bottom end of the movable box (34) is connected to a medicine dispensing box (13), a guide plate (15) is hinged on the inner bottom wall of the medicine dispensing box (13), a micro electronic scale is arranged on the guide plate (15), a pair of magnetic blocks (16) and a pair of first springs (17) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the guide plate (15), two electromagnets (33) are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the medicine dispensing box (13), two sides of the medicine dispensing box (13) are respectively connected to a collecting box (4) and a recovery pipe (5), the free end of the recovery pipe (5) is connected to the inside of the box body (2), an elastic plate (32) is arranged on the inner wall of the recovery pipe (5), and the extension direction of the elastic plate (32) points to the box body (2).

2. The intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (24) is rotatably mounted in the box body (2), a movable plate (23) is mounted on the screw rod (24), a guide bar (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (2), the movable plate (23) is mounted between two guide bars (25), the bottom end of the movable plate (23) is higher than the connection port between the box body (2) and the recovery pipe (5), and the movable box (34) is connected to the box body (2) via an oscillating assembly.

3. The intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mobile box (34) is provided with a metering component, the metering component comprising a rotating sleeve (30) rotatably connected inside the mobile box (34), one end of the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (30) being connected to the side wall of the mobile box (34) via a torsion spring, a dial plate (31) and a connecting plate (29) being provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve (30), a pressure sensor (27) being provided on the mobile box (34), a side of the connecting plate (29) close to the pressure sensor (27) being connected to an impact button (28), and a baffle plate (26) being slidably clamped at the top end of the mobile box (34).

4. The intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The oscillation assembly comprises a snap ring (7) arranged on the outside of the box body (2), the top of the snap ring (7) is connected to a connecting block (10) through a second spring (6), the connecting block (10) is hinged to the bottom of the drug guiding frame (35), a sliding rod (11) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block (10), the sliding rod (11) is passed through the snap ring (7), a connecting column (12) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (11), a first motor (9) is arranged on the outside of the box body (2), the output shaft end of the first motor (9) is connected to a crank (14), the free end of the crank (14) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (8), and the connecting plate (8) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column (12).

5. The intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bottom plate (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the box body (2), and a pair of limit plates (22) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (19). The box body (2) is connected to the bottom plate (19) via a pair of fixed shafts (18) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end, and a rotating plate (20) is arranged at one end of the fixed shaft (18). The two rotating plates (20) are both provided with limit plates (22) in the same vertical plane, and the two limit plates are both connected to the bottom plate (19). The outer side of the bottom plate (19) is connected to the outer side of the box body (2) via a third spring (21).

6. The intelligent medication monitoring and dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A top cover (1) is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the box body (2). The top cover (1) is made of a colorless transparent material. The top cover (1) covers the top of the box body (2), the moving box (34) and the drug guiding frame (35) at the same time. A second motor (3) is arranged on the top cover (1). The output shaft end of the second motor (3) is connected to one end of the screw rod (24).

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