A vehicle video recording method and apparatus

CN119445693BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21GUANGZHOU AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410630729.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有紧急视频录制方法适用于车辆加速度有较大变化或者发生车辆碰撞交通事故安全气囊弹出场景

Benefits of technology

[0038] Implementing this invention offers the following advantages: Based on existing hardware systems, this invention intelligently monitors vehicle malfunctions and assesses corresponding functional safety mechanisms, enabling automatic initiation of in-vehicle and external video recording at critical moments. This effectively avoids recording failures caused by limitations in triggering mechanisms, improves the reliability of emergency video recording, and ensures accurate capture of events at critical times. This invention reduces reliance on manual operation by the driver in emergency situations, enhancing driving safety; furthermore, it expands the scope of emergency video recording scenarios, enhancing its applicability.

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Abstract

The application discloses a vehicle video recording method and device, wherein the method comprises: when a vehicle fault is monitored, judging whether the fault exists corresponding functional safety mechanism; if the fault does not exist corresponding functional safety mechanism, starting vehicle-out video recording; if the fault exists corresponding functional safety mechanism, further judging the activation state of the functional safety mechanism and the automobile safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs, and starting vehicle-out video recording or synchronously starting vehicle-in and vehicle-out video recording according to the judgment result. Based on the existing hardware system, the application realizes automatic starting of vehicle-in and vehicle-out video recording at the critical moment by intelligently monitoring vehicle faults and evaluating corresponding functional safety mechanism, effectively avoids recording failure caused by the limitation of triggering mechanism, improves the reliability of emergency video recording, and ensures accurate capture of events at the critical moment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of intelligent connected vehicle technology, specifically to a vehicle video recording method and apparatus. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid increase in car ownership, traffic accidents are becoming more frequent. Video footage of emergencies, especially before and after traffic accidents, is crucial for determining the cause of the accident and assigning traffic responsibility.

[0003] Emergency video recording is mostly triggered by changes in acceleration sensor values, manual activation of the vehicle's infotainment app or voice commands, or airbag collision signals. Existing emergency video recording methods are suitable for scenarios involving significant changes in vehicle acceleration or airbag deployment in a collision. Furthermore, during emergencies, due to stress and fear, drivers / passengers are unlikely to manually activate the infotainment app or voice commands to begin emergency video recording, thus limiting the app's effectiveness. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a vehicle video recording method and apparatus to improve the applicability and accuracy of vehicle video recording.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a vehicle video recording method, comprising the following steps:

[0006] When a vehicle malfunction is detected, it is determined whether a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the malfunction.

[0007] If there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the aforementioned fault, then start recording external video.

[0008] If a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the fault, the activation status of the functional safety mechanism and the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs are further determined, and external video recording is started or internal and external video recording is started simultaneously according to the determination result.

[0009] Preferably, if no corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the fault, then starting external video recording specifically includes:

[0010] If there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the fault, the central control unit will send a control command to the infotainment domain controller.

[0011] The infotainment domain controller sends a video recording command to the digital video recorder according to the control command;

[0012] After receiving a video recording command, the digital video recorder starts recording video outside the vehicle.

[0013] Preferably, the step of determining the activation status of the functional safety mechanism and the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs, and initiating external video recording or simultaneously initiating internal and external video recording based on the determination result, specifically includes:

[0014] If the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism but is not activated, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller.

[0015] The infotainment domain controller sends video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively, according to the control commands.

[0016] Upon receiving a video synchronization recording instruction, the digital video recorder initiates external video recording; upon receiving a video synchronization recording instruction, the passenger monitoring system initiates internal video recording.

[0017] Preferably, the step of determining the activation status of the functional safety mechanism and the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs, and initiating external video recording or simultaneously initiating internal and external video recording based on the determination result, specifically includes:

[0018] If the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism and it has been activated, the central control unit further determines the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs; the vehicle safety integrity level includes at least a high safety level and a low safety level;

[0019] If the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is high safety level, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller, according to the control command, sends video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively; after receiving the video recording command, the digital video recorder starts external video recording; after receiving the video recording command, the passenger monitoring system starts in-vehicle video recording.

[0020] If the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is a low safety level, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller sends a video recording command to the digital video recorder according to the control command; after receiving the video recording command, the digital video recorder starts recording external video.

[0021] The present invention also provides a vehicle video recording device, comprising:

[0022] The monitoring module is used to monitor whether the vehicle malfunctions in real time;

[0023] The judgment module is used to determine whether a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists when the monitoring module detects a vehicle malfunction; and when it is determined that a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists, to further determine the activation status of the functional safety mechanism and the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs.

[0024] The control module is used to control the start of external video recording or to control the simultaneous start of internal video recording and external video recording based on the judgment result of the judgment module.

[0025] The present invention also provides a vehicle video recording device, including a central control unit and an infotainment domain controller;

[0026] The central control unit is used to monitor whether the vehicle malfunctions in real time, and when a malfunction is detected, it determines whether the malfunction has a corresponding functional safety mechanism; and when it is determined that the malfunction has a corresponding functional safety mechanism, it further determines the activation status of the functional safety mechanism and the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs; and according to the determination result, it starts external video recording or simultaneously starts internal video recording and external video recording through the infotainment domain controller.

[0027] Preferably, the central control unit is used to issue control commands to the infotainment domain controller when there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the fault;

[0028] The infotainment domain controller is used to send video recording commands to the digital video recorder according to the control commands, and control the digital video recorder to start recording video outside the vehicle.

[0029] Preferably, the central control unit is used to issue a control command to the infotainment domain controller when the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism but is not activated;

[0030] The infotainment domain controller is used to send video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively according to the control commands, thereby controlling the digital video recorder to start external video recording and controlling the passenger monitoring system to start internal video recording.

[0031] Preferably, the central control unit is used to further determine the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs when the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism and it has been activated; the vehicle safety integrity level includes at least a high safety level and a low safety level;

[0032] If the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is high safety level, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller is used to send video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively according to the control command, control the digital video recorder to start external video recording and control the passenger monitoring system to start internal video recording.

[0033] If the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is a low safety level, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller is used to send a video recording command to the digital video recorder according to the control command, and control the digital video recorder to start recording external video.

[0034] The present invention also provides a vehicle video recording device, comprising:

[0035] One or more processors;

[0036] Memory;

[0037] One or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more applications are configured to perform the vehicle video recording method.

[0038] Implementing this invention offers the following advantages: Based on existing hardware systems, this invention intelligently monitors vehicle malfunctions and assesses corresponding functional safety mechanisms, enabling automatic initiation of in-vehicle and external video recording at critical moments. This effectively avoids recording failures caused by limitations in triggering mechanisms, improves the reliability of emergency video recording, and ensures accurate capture of events at critical times. This invention reduces reliance on manual operation by the driver in emergency situations, enhancing driving safety; furthermore, it expands the scope of emergency video recording scenarios, enhancing its applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle video recording method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the specific process of a vehicle video recording method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The following description of the embodiments is taken with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention can be implemented.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a vehicle video recording method, including the following steps:

[0044] When a vehicle malfunction is detected, it is determined whether a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the malfunction.

[0045] If there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the aforementioned fault, then start recording external video.

[0046] If a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the fault, the activation status of the functional safety mechanism and the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs are further determined, and external video recording is started or internal and external video recording is started simultaneously according to the determination result.

[0047] As can be seen from the above steps, the present invention realizes vehicle video recording based on functional safety, which not only covers a wider range of scenarios, but also improves the accuracy and applicability of video recording, effectively avoiding the situation where key video data is not recorded when an emergency occurs.

[0048] Specifically, please combine Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment of the invention uses a Central Control Unit (CCU) to monitor the vehicle's fault status in real time. It is understood that in modern intelligent vehicle systems, the CCU is primarily responsible for receiving, processing, and monitoring various vehicle information to ensure the vehicle's safety and normal operation.

[0049] After the driver is seated and starts the vehicle, it enters a "Ready" state. During this phase, all vehicle systems perform self-checks to ensure all components are functioning correctly. The CCU's information receiving module begins receiving information from various vehicle sensors. This information includes, but is not limited to, vehicle speed, engine status, battery charge, and the temperature and pressure of various fluids. Upon receiving this information, the CCU's monitoring module monitors the vehicle's various states in real time. By comparing the received real-time data with preset safety ranges, the monitoring module can quickly detect any anomalies or malfunctions.

[0050] If the monitoring module detects a fault, it will immediately notify the analysis module. This fault could be abnormal sensor readings, a performance degradation of a component, or any other situation that deviates from the preset safety range. The analysis module will then perform a functional safety mechanism check to determine whether the fault falls under the corresponding functional safety mechanism.

[0051] It should be noted that functional safety mechanisms are a series of pre-set response strategies and measures designed to ensure that a vehicle remains in a safe state when it encounters a specific malfunction, avoiding unacceptable risks to the vehicle's safety. The aim is to reduce or eliminate the serious consequences of the malfunction, thereby protecting passengers, pedestrians, and the vehicle itself.

[0052] Functional safety mechanisms typically include the following aspects:

[0053] (1) Fault detection: It can identify potential dangerous faults in the system and provide an appropriate response when a fault occurs.

[0054] (2) Redundancy design: Use redundant components or systems in critical systems to ensure that the redundant parts can take over the functions and maintain safe operation when the main system fails.

[0055] (3) Fault tolerance: Design the system to enter a safe state when a fault is detected, for example, by limiting vehicle performance to avoid dangerous situations.

[0056] (4) System isolation: Ensure that a fault in one system will not cause a dangerous fault in other systems, that is, the fault is isolated within a certain range.

[0057] (5) Diagnostic coverage: Ensure the system can diagnose and report potential security issues so that repairs can be carried out before the problems become serious.

[0058] (6) Safety state: Defines the safe state of the system under fault conditions, which does not increase the risk, such as stopping or limiting power output.

[0059] The design and implementation of functional safety mechanisms follow international standards, such as ISO 26262, "Road vehicles – Functional safety". This standard defines the Automotive Safety Integrity Level (ASIL), which is divided into four levels: A, B, C, and D, based on the risk and severity of potential hazards. Level D is the highest, meaning that the highest level of safety requirements are required.

[0060] In the vehicle video recording embodiment of the present invention, the functional safety mechanism involves monitoring the vehicle's critical systems (such as brakes, steering, engine management system, etc.) and triggering video recording when a fault that may affect vehicle safety is detected, so as to analyze and determine the cause of the accident afterward.

[0061] (a) Procedures for handling faults when no corresponding functional safety mechanism exists:

[0062] If no corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the fault, the CCU sends a control command to the Information Domain Controller (IDC). Upon receiving the control command from the CCU, the IDC system sends a video recording command to the Digital Video Recorder (DVR). Upon receiving the video recording command from the IDC, the DVR immediately activates its external video recording function, beginning to record the external environment and conditions of the vehicle, providing crucial video evidence for subsequent fault analysis or accident investigation.

[0063] (II) Handling procedures when a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the fault:

[0064] The CCU first checks whether the functional safety mechanisms associated with the fault have been activated.

[0065] 1. For cases where functional safety mechanisms are not activated:

[0066] If the corresponding functional safety mechanism is not activated, the CCU sends a control command to the IDC. Upon receiving the control command from the CCU, the IDC sends simultaneous video recording commands to both the DVR and the Occupancy Monitoring System (OMS). Upon receiving the video recording command from the IDC, the DVR immediately activates its external video recording function to begin recording the external environment and conditions; upon receiving the video recording command from the IDC, the OMS immediately activates its internal video recording function to begin recording the internal environment and conditions. In other words, the vehicle needs to record both internal and external video simultaneously for subsequent analysis of the cause of the malfunction or for use in accident investigations.

[0067] 2. For cases where functional safety mechanisms are already activated:

[0068] If a functional safety mechanism has been activated, the CCU's decision module will further determine the Automotive Safety Integrity Level (ASIL) to which this functional safety mechanism belongs.

[0069] If the activated functional safety mechanism belongs to ASIL level C or D (i.e., a higher safety requirement level), the CCU will send a control command to the IDC. Upon receiving the control command from the CCU, the IDC will send simultaneous video recording commands to the DVR and OMS respectively. Upon receiving the video recording command from the IDC, the DVR immediately activates the external video recording function to begin recording the external environment and conditions of the vehicle; upon receiving the video recording command from the IDC, the OMS immediately activates the internal video recording function to begin recording the internal environment and conditions of the vehicle. In this way, under high safety requirements, as much information as possible about the inside and outside of the vehicle is collected for subsequent analysis of malfunction causes or for use in accident investigations.

[0070] If the activated functional safety mechanism belongs to ASIL level A or B (i.e., relatively low safety requirements), the CCU will also send control commands to the IDC. Upon receiving the control commands from the CCU, the IDC only sends video recording commands to the DVR. Upon receiving the video recording commands from the IDC, the DVR immediately activates the external video recording function, beginning to record the external environment and conditions of the vehicle, providing crucial video evidence for subsequent fault analysis or accident investigation. In other words, under low safety requirements, in-vehicle video recording is not necessary, therefore the OMS (Optical Management System) will not be activated for in-vehicle video recording.

[0071] After video recording is complete, the in-vehicle communication unit T-Box transmits the recorded video data to a remote server (i.e., the cloud) via a wireless network. Users can set up an associated account for the T-Box in the cloud. Once the video is uploaded to the cloud, the system will synchronize it with that account, allowing users to access and manage these videos on different devices using this account.

[0072] As can be seen from the above, most existing emergency video recording technologies for vehicles use G-sensor changes to trigger emergency video recording, manual triggering via vehicle-mounted app, voice triggering, or airbag collision signal triggering. The video recording method proposed in this invention is based on functional safety design and no longer relies on traditional triggering methods. It can record emergency videos in more scenarios, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of video recording.

[0073] Corresponding to the vehicle video recording method described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, Embodiment 2 of the present invention also provides a vehicle video recording device, comprising:

[0074] The monitoring module is used to monitor whether the vehicle malfunctions in real time;

[0075] The judgment module is used to determine whether a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists when the monitoring module detects a vehicle malfunction; and when it is determined that a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists, to further determine the activation status of the functional safety mechanism and the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs.

[0076] The control module is used to control the start of external video recording or to control the simultaneous start of internal video recording and external video recording based on the judgment result of the judgment module.

[0077] Corresponding to the vehicle video recording method described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, Embodiment 3 of the present invention also provides a vehicle video recording device, including a central control unit and an infotainment domain controller;

[0078] The central control unit is used to monitor whether the vehicle malfunctions in real time, and when a malfunction is detected, it determines whether the malfunction has a corresponding functional safety mechanism; and when it is determined that the malfunction has a corresponding functional safety mechanism, it further determines the activation status of the functional safety mechanism and the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs; and according to the determination result, it starts external video recording or simultaneously starts internal video recording and external video recording through the infotainment domain controller.

[0079] Preferably, the central control unit is used to issue control commands to the infotainment domain controller when there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the fault;

[0080] The infotainment domain controller is used to send video recording commands to the digital video recorder according to the control commands, and control the digital video recorder to start recording video outside the vehicle.

[0081] Preferably, the central control unit is used to issue a control command to the infotainment domain controller when the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism but is not activated;

[0082] The infotainment domain controller is used to send video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively according to the control commands, thereby controlling the digital video recorder to start external video recording and controlling the passenger monitoring system to start internal video recording.

[0083] Preferably, the central control unit is used to further determine the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs when the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism and it has been activated; the vehicle safety integrity level includes at least a high safety level and a low safety level;

[0084] If the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is high safety level, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller is used to send video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively according to the control command, control the digital video recorder to start external video recording and control the passenger monitoring system to start internal video recording.

[0085] If the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is a low safety level, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller is used to send a video recording command to the digital video recorder according to the control command, and control the digital video recorder to start recording external video.

[0086] Corresponding to the vehicle video recording method described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, Embodiment 4 of the present invention also provides a vehicle video recording device, comprising:

[0087] One or more processors;

[0088] Memory;

[0089] One or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more applications are configured to perform the vehicle video recording method.

[0090] Corresponding to the vehicle video recording method described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, Embodiment 5 of the present invention also provides a computer program product, including computer instructions, which instruct a computer device to perform the operation corresponding to the method.

[0091] Preferably, the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor, or the processor can be any conventional processor. The processor is the control center of the device, connecting various parts of the device through various interfaces and lines.

[0092] The memory mainly includes a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area can store the operating system, applications required for at least one function, etc., while the data storage area can store related data, etc. Furthermore, the memory can be a high-speed random access memory, or a non-volatile memory, such as a plug-in hard drive, a SmartMedia Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, and a Flash Card, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

[0093] It should be noted that the above-mentioned devices may include, but are not limited to, processors and memory, as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0094] For the working principle and process of the above embodiments, please refer to the description of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, which will not be repeated here.

[0095] As can be seen from the above description, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Based on existing hardware systems, the present invention achieves automatic initiation of in-vehicle and external video recording at critical moments by intelligently monitoring vehicle faults and evaluating corresponding functional safety mechanisms. This effectively avoids recording failures caused by limitations in triggering mechanisms, improves the reliability of emergency video recording, and ensures accurate capture of events at critical moments. The present invention reduces reliance on manual operation by the driver in emergency situations, enhancing driving safety; and it expands the scope of emergency video recording scenarios, enhancing its applicability.

[0096] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for recording vehicle video, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: When a vehicle malfunction is detected, it is determined whether a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the malfunction. If there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the aforementioned fault, then start recording external video. If a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the fault, then the activation status of the functional safety mechanism is further determined. If the aforementioned functional safety mechanism is not activated, in-vehicle and out-of-vehicle video recording will be started simultaneously. If the functional safety mechanism has been activated, then the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is further determined; The vehicle safety integrity level includes at least a high safety level and a low safety level; When the vehicle safety integrity level is high, both in-vehicle and external video recording are started simultaneously; when the vehicle safety integrity level is low, only external video recording is started.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, If no corresponding functional safety mechanism exists for the aforementioned fault, then external video recording will be initiated, specifically including: If there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the fault, the central control unit will send a control command to the infotainment domain controller. The infotainment domain controller sends a video recording command to the digital video recorder according to the control command; After receiving a video recording command, the digital video recorder starts recording video outside the vehicle.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, If the aforementioned functional safety mechanism is not activated, then simultaneous in-vehicle and external video recording will be initiated, specifically including: The central control unit sends control commands to the infotainment domain controller. The infotainment domain controller sends video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively, according to the control commands. Upon receiving a video synchronization recording instruction, the digital video recorder initiates external video recording; upon receiving a video synchronization recording instruction, the passenger monitoring system initiates internal video recording.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the vehicle safety integrity level is high, both in-vehicle and external video recording are started simultaneously. When the vehicle safety integrity level is low, only external video recording is activated, specifically including: If the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is high safety level, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller, according to the control command, sends video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively; after receiving the video synchronization recording command, the digital video recorder starts external video recording; after receiving the video synchronization recording command, the passenger monitoring system starts in-vehicle video recording. If the vehicle safety integrity level to which the aforementioned functional safety mechanism belongs is a low safety level, the central control unit sends a control command to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller, based on the control command, sends a video recording command to the digital video recorder; upon receiving the video recording command, the digital video recorder starts recording external video.

5. A vehicle video recording device, characterized in that, include: The monitoring module is used to monitor whether the vehicle malfunctions in real time; The judgment module is used to determine whether a corresponding functional safety mechanism exists when the monitoring module detects a vehicle malfunction. And when it is determined that there is a corresponding functional safety mechanism for the fault, the activation status of the functional safety mechanism is further determined; and when the functional safety mechanism is activated, the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is a high safety level or a low safety level. The control module is used to control the system based on the judgment result of the judgment module: when the fault does not have a corresponding functional safety mechanism, control the start of external video recording; when the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism but is not activated, control the simultaneous start of internal and external video recording; when the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism, is activated, and the vehicle's safety integrity level is high, control the simultaneous start of internal and external video recording; when the fault has a corresponding functional safety mechanism, is activated, and the vehicle's safety integrity level is low, control the start of only external video recording.

6. A vehicle video recording device, characterized in that, Including the central control unit and the infotainment domain controller; The central control unit is used to monitor whether the vehicle malfunctions in real time, and when a malfunction is detected, it determines whether there is a corresponding functional safety mechanism for the malfunction. And when it is determined that there is a corresponding functional safety mechanism for the fault, the activation status of the functional safety mechanism is further determined; and when the functional safety mechanism is activated, the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is further determined, the vehicle safety integrity level includes at least a high safety level and a low safety level; Based on the judgment result, the central control unit controls the activation of external video recording via the infotainment domain controller, or controls the simultaneous activation of internal and external video recording, wherein: If there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the aforementioned fault, then control the start of external video recording; If the aforementioned functional safety mechanism is not activated, in-vehicle and out-of-vehicle video recording will be started simultaneously. If the functional safety mechanism is activated and the vehicle safety integrity level is high, then both in-vehicle and external video recording will be started simultaneously; if the functional safety mechanism is activated and the vehicle safety integrity level is low, then only external video recording will be started.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The central control unit is used to issue control commands to the infotainment domain controller when there is no corresponding functional safety mechanism for the fault. The infotainment domain controller is used to send video recording commands to the digital video recorder according to the control commands, and control the digital video recorder to start recording video outside the vehicle.

8. The apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The central control unit is used to issue control commands to the infotainment domain controller when the functional safety mechanism is not activated; The infotainment domain controller is used to send video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively according to the control commands, thereby controlling the digital video recorder to start external video recording and controlling the passenger monitoring system to start internal video recording.

9. The apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The central control unit is used to send control commands to the infotainment domain controller when the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is a high safety level; the infotainment domain controller is used to send video synchronization recording commands to the digital video recorder and the passenger monitoring system respectively according to the control commands, controlling the digital video recorder to start external video recording and controlling the passenger monitoring system to start internal video recording. and for When the vehicle safety integrity level to which the functional safety mechanism belongs is a low safety level, a control command is issued to the infotainment domain controller; the infotainment domain controller is used to issue a video recording command to the digital video recorder according to the control command, and control the digital video recorder to start recording external video.

10. A vehicle video recording device, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; Memory; One or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more applications being configured to perform the vehicle video recording method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

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