Flocking jacquard unit of double needle bed lawn machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411913950.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-24
AI Technical Summary
现有结构的簇绒机即草坪机在实际生产工作过程中存在以下缺点:即其只能生产矩形长条状草坪图案的产品或者生产正方形块状草坪图案的产品,无法生产不同形状的菱形、心形或者其它自行设计的草坪图案产品,草坪图案品种少,使用效果普通且缺乏新颖性,无法满足用户多图案花式草坪的实际需求,而且,现有草坪机的结构较复杂,制造成本高
本发明设置第一针床和第二针床,第一针床、第二针床沿草坪机的机前机后方向前、后间隔平行布置,在第一针床后侧可拆卸安装若干个第一针座,在第二针床前侧可拆卸安装若干个第二针座,每个第一、第二针座均安装一根竖直布置的簇绒针,安装在第一针床的第一针座上的簇绒针与安装在第二针床的第二针座上的簇绒针沿草坪机幅向相互错开布置,第一针床由第三驱动机构驱动沿草坪机幅向作独立往复横移运动,第二针床由第四驱动机构驱动沿草坪机幅向作独立往复横移运动。采用这样的结构后,通过第三驱动机构驱动第一针床往复横移、第四驱动机构驱动第二针床往复横移,能满足第一、第二针床同时完成幅向的大横移需求;通过调整第一针座上的簇绒针与第二针座上的簇绒针相互之间的错开距离,能实现两个针床同时或者单独或者交替按设定好的距离幅向横移达到按图案设计要求工作;在工作时,优选安装在第一针床的第一针座上的簇绒针和安装在第二针床的第二针座上的簇绒针分别穿入不同颜色的草丝纱线,通过第三驱动机构驱动第一针床及第一针座上簇绒针、第四驱动机构驱动第二针床及第二针座上簇绒针同时按设定好的距离幅向横移或者单独幅向横移或者交替幅向横移,在连续植绒运行过程中,即可实现不同形状的菱形、心形或者其它自行设计的更多草坪图案或形状、不同颜色的草坪产品。
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Figure CN119465529B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a lawn machine for producing artificial turf, specifically to a flocking jacquard device in the lawn machine, belonging to the field of textile equipment technology. Background Technology
[0002] Existing artificial turf production machines, such as the one disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent ZL202120975892.2 entitled "A Tufting Machine for Artificial Turf Production," include a frame, a support plate, needle holders, needles, a main hook base, a main hook blade, a secondary hook base, and secondary hook blades. The support plate is mounted on the frame, and the needle holders are arranged parallel to and directly above the support plate. Multiple needles are fixed at equal intervals on the side of the needle holders near the support plate. The support plate has multiple holes corresponding to the needle positions for the needles to pass through. The secondary hook base is located below the support plate, and the number of secondary hook blades is the same as the number of needles and they are fixed at equal intervals. On the side of the auxiliary hook base near the support plate, the main hook base is arranged parallel to the bottom of the support plate. There are multiple main hook knives that match the auxiliary hook knives. The main hook knives are fixed on the side of the main hook base near the auxiliary hook base. The tufting machine also includes a needle seat drive mechanism that drives the support plate to move up and down, thereby causing the needle to move up and down along the holes of the support plate; a main hook drive mechanism that drives the main hook base to move back and forth, thereby causing the main hook knives to pick up or release thread from the needle; a secondary hook drive mechanism that drives the auxiliary hook base to move back and forth, thereby causing the auxiliary hook knives to pick up or release thread from the main hook knives; and a main drive mechanism that drives the needle seat drive mechanism, the main hook drive mechanism, and the auxiliary hook drive mechanism to work together. The existing tufting machine, also known as a lawn machine, has the following disadvantages in actual production: it can only produce rectangular strip lawn patterns or square block lawn patterns, and cannot produce different shapes such as rhombuses, hearts, or other self-designed lawn patterns. The variety of lawn patterns is limited, the effect is ordinary and lacks novelty, and it cannot meet the actual needs of users for multi-patterned lawns. Moreover, the existing lawn machine has a complex structure and high manufacturing cost. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a flocking jacquard device for a double needle bed lawn machine, which can produce products with different shapes of rhombuses, hearts and more lawn patterns, better meet the needs of users for multi-patterned lawns, and has a simple structure, is easy to implement and has a low manufacturing cost.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention employs a flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed turf machine for producing artificial turf. The device includes a first needle bed and a second needle bed arranged horizontally along the width of the turf machine in a long strip shape. The first needle bed is driven by a first drive mechanism to move vertically up and down, and the second needle bed is driven by a second drive mechanism to move vertically up and down as well. The first and second needle beds are arranged parallel to each other at intervals along the front and rear sides of the turf machine. Several first needle holders arranged along the length of the first needle bed are detachably installed on the rear side of the first needle bed, and several first needle holders arranged along the length of the second needle bed are detachably installed on the front side of the second needle bed. The second needle holder is arranged along the length direction. Each first needle holder is equipped with a vertically arranged tufted needle, and each second needle holder is equipped with a vertically arranged tufted needle. The tufted needles installed on the first needle holders of the first needle bed and the tufted needles installed on the second needle holders of the second needle bed are staggered along the width of the lawnmower, and the tufted needles installed on the first needle holders of the first needle bed and the tufted needles installed on the second needle holders of the second needle bed are on the same horizontal line along the width of the lawnmower. The first needle bed is driven by a third drive mechanism to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower, and the second needle bed is driven by a fourth drive mechanism to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first needle bed and the second needle bed are both T-shaped in cross-section, and the distance between the first needle bed and the second needle bed is L, where L ≥ 0.1 mm. A plurality of first holes are provided on the bottom surface of the first needle bed, spaced apart along the length of the first needle bed, for installing tufting needles. A plurality of second holes are provided on the bottom surface of the second needle bed, spaced apart along the length of the second needle bed, for installing tufting needles. The first needle holder and the second needle holder are both L-shaped blocks. A third hole is provided on the bottom surface of the first needle holder for installing tufting needles, and a fourth hole is provided on the bottom surface of the second needle holder for installing tufting needles. The tufting needle has a needle bar and a threading hole at the bottom of the needle bar. The size and shape of the needle bar are adapted to the first, second, third, and fourth holes.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first driving mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a first eccentric wheel, a first eccentric sleeve connecting rod, a first swing arm, a first swing shaft, a second swing arm, a first connecting rod, a first output shaft, a first guide rail, and a first slider. The first swing shaft and the first rotating shaft are arranged parallel to each other vertically and are rotatably mounted in the transmission oil tank of the lawnmower. The first eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft. The lower end of the first eccentric sleeve connecting rod is fitted onto the first eccentric wheel. The upper end of the first eccentric sleeve connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first swing arm. The other end of the first swing arm is fixedly connected to the first swing shaft. One end of the second swing arm is fixedly connected to the first swing shaft. The other end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first connecting rod. The lower end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first output shaft. The lower end of the first output shaft is fixedly connected to the first guide rail. The first slider is fixedly mounted on the first needle bed and is slidably connected to the first guide rail in the lateral direction of the lawnmower. The first output shaft is vertically arranged and slidably engaged with the bottom plate of the transmission oil tank of the lawnmower. The first rotating shaft is formed by the first... A motor drives rotation; the second drive mechanism includes a second rotating shaft, a second eccentric wheel, a second eccentric sleeve connecting rod, a third swing arm, a second swing shaft, a fourth swing arm, a second connecting rod, a second output shaft, a second guide rail, and a second slider. The second swing shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged parallel to each other vertically and are rotatably installed in the transmission oil tank of the lawnmower. The second eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft. The lower end of the second eccentric sleeve connecting rod is fitted onto the second eccentric wheel. The upper end of the second eccentric sleeve connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the third swing arm. The other end of the third swing arm is fixedly connected to the second swing shaft. One end of the fourth swing arm is fixedly connected to the second swing shaft. The other end of the fourth swing arm is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second connecting rod. The lower end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second output shaft. The lower end of the second output shaft is fixedly connected to the second guide rail. The second slider is fixedly installed on the second needle bed and is slidably connected to the second guide rail in the radial direction of the lawnmower. The second output shaft is vertically arranged and slidably engaged with the bottom plate of the transmission oil tank of the lawnmower. The second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a second motor.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third driving mechanism includes a third motor, a first gear, and a first rack. The third motor is fixedly connected to the first guide rail, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor, and the first rack is fixedly mounted on the first needle bed. The first gear and the first rack mesh with each other. The fourth driving mechanism includes a fourth motor, a second gear, and a second rack. The fourth motor is fixedly connected to the second guide rail, the second gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the fourth motor, and the second rack is fixedly mounted on the second needle bed. The second gear and the second rack mesh with each other.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third driving mechanism includes a first linear motor with a lead screw and nut linear motion mechanism, the first linear motor being fixedly connected to the first output shaft or the first guide rail, and the nut in the first linear motor being fixedly connected to the first needle bed; the fourth driving mechanism includes a second linear motor with a lead screw and nut linear motion mechanism, the second linear motor being fixedly connected to the second output shaft or the second guide rail, and the nut in the second linear motor being fixedly connected to the second needle bed.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first slider and the first guide rail are slidably connected by a dovetail groove, an arc groove, a triangular groove, a trapezoidal groove, or a rectangular groove structure, and the second slider and the second guide rail are slidably connected by a dovetail groove, an arc groove, a triangular groove, a trapezoidal groove, or a rectangular groove structure.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distance between two adjacent grass yarns in the longitudinal direction of the artificial turf is W, the distance between two adjacent first needle seats on the first needle bed is n×W, and the distance between two adjacent second needle seats on the second needle bed is n×W, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 3.
[0011] By adopting the above structure, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention includes a first needle bed and a second needle bed, which are arranged parallel to each other at intervals along the front and rear of the lawnmower. Several first needle holders are detachably installed on the rear side of the first needle bed, and several second needle holders are detachably installed on the front side of the second needle bed. Each first and second needle holder is equipped with a vertically arranged tufting needle. The tufting needles installed on the first needle holders of the first needle bed and the tufting needles installed on the second needle holders of the second needle bed are staggered along the width of the lawnmower. The first needle bed is driven by a third drive mechanism to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower, and the second needle bed is driven by a fourth drive mechanism to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower. With this structure, the first needle bed is driven to move back and forth laterally by the third drive mechanism, and the second needle bed is driven to move back and forth laterally by the fourth drive mechanism. This can meet the requirement of the first and second needle beds simultaneously completing large lateral movements. By adjusting the staggered distance between the tufted needles on the first needle seat and the tufted needles on the second needle seat, the two needle beds can move laterally at a set distance simultaneously, individually, or alternately to achieve the work required by the pattern design. During operation, it is preferable that the tufted needles installed on the first needle seat of the first needle bed and the tufted needles installed on the second needle seat of the second needle bed are threaded with grass yarns of different colors. The third drive mechanism drives the tufted needles on the first needle bed and the first needle seat, and the fourth drive mechanism drives the tufted needles on the second needle bed and the second needle seat to move laterally at a set distance simultaneously, individually, or alternately. During continuous flocking operation, different shapes of rhombuses, hearts, or other self-designed lawn patterns or shapes, as well as lawn products of different colors, can be achieved.
[0012] The first needle holder of the present invention is detachably mounted on the rear side of the first needle bed, and the second needle holder is detachably mounted on the front side of the second needle bed. Therefore, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the tufted needles on two adjacent first needle holders and to adjust the distance between the tufted needles on two adjacent second needle holders.
[0013] This invention has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and has low manufacturing costs, and can better meet users' needs for multi-patterned and decorative lawns. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the first driving mechanism in the present invention. The second driving mechanism is not shown in the figure.
[0016] Figure 2 In this invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first driving mechanism is shown.
[0017] Figure 3This is a front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the second driving mechanism in the present invention. The first driving mechanism is not shown in the figure.
[0018] Figure 4 In this invention Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second drive mechanism is shown.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second needle beds in this invention.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of one structure of the first and second pin seats in this invention.
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A side view diagram, the tufted needles are not shown in the diagram.
[0022] Figure 8 This is a side view schematic diagram of the flocking jacquard device of the double needle bed lawn machine of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the first needle bed is driven by the third drive mechanism to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower.
[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the first needle bed and the second needle bed are arranged in parallel at intervals along the front and rear directions of the lawnmower in this invention.
[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the second needle holder is installed on the second needle bed in this invention.
[0026] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the first needle holder is installed on the first needle bed in this invention.
[0027] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the artificial turf in this invention, where the turf is rhomboid in shape. Detailed Implementation
[0028] See Figures 1 to 13The diagram illustrates a flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed turf machine, used for producing artificial turf. It includes a first needle bed 1 and a second needle bed 2 arranged horizontally along the machine's width and in a long strip shape. The first needle bed 1 is driven by a first drive mechanism 3 to move vertically up and down, while the second needle bed 2 is driven by a second drive mechanism 4 to move vertically up and down as well. The first needle bed 1 and the second needle bed 2 are arranged parallel to each other at intervals along the machine's front and rear sides. Preferably, several first needle holders 5 arranged along the length of the first needle bed 1 are detachably mounted on the rear side of the first needle bed 1 via bolts 1-2. Preferably, several first needle holders 5 arranged along the length of the second needle bed 2 are detachably mounted on the front side of the second needle bed 2 via bolts 2-2. The second needle holder 6 is arranged in a directional manner. Each first needle holder 5 is equipped with a vertically arranged tufted needle 7. Each second needle holder 6 is equipped with a vertically arranged tufted needle 7. The tufted needles 7 installed on the first needle holder 5 of the first needle bed 1 and the tufted needles 7 installed on the second needle holder 6 of the second needle bed 2 are staggered from each other along the width of the lawnmower. The tufted needles 7 installed on the first needle holder 5 of the first needle bed 1 and the tufted needles 7 installed on the second needle holder 6 of the second needle bed 2 are on the same horizontal line A along the width of the lawnmower. The first needle bed 1 is driven by the third drive mechanism 8 to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower. The second needle bed 2 is driven by the fourth drive mechanism 9 to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 1-12 As shown, the cross-sections of the first needle bed 1 and the second needle bed 2 are both T-shaped, but they can also be rectangular, L-shaped, or other shapes. The distance between the first needle bed 1 and the second needle bed 2 is L, where L ≥ 0.1 mm. Several first holes 1-1 are spaced along the length of the first needle bed 1 on the bottom surface for mounting tufting needles 7. Several second holes 2-1 are spaced along the length of the second needle bed 2 on the bottom surface for mounting tufting needles 7. The first needle holder 5 and the second needle holder 6 are preferably L-shaped blocks, but they can also be rectangular, right-angled trapezoidal, or other shapes. A third hole for mounting tufting needles 7 is provided on the bottom surface of the first needle holder 5. Part 5-1 has a fourth hole 6-1 for installing a tufting needle 7 on the bottom surface of the second needle holder 6. The tufting needle 7 has a needle bar 7-1 and a threading hole 7-2 at the bottom of the needle bar 7-1. The needle bar 7-1 is adapted to the size and shape of the first hole 1-1, the second hole 2-1, the third hole 5-1 and the fourth hole 6-1. Preferably, the first hole 1-1, the second hole 2-1, the third hole 5-1 and the fourth hole 6-1 of the present invention are all round holes, and the needle bar 7-1 is a round bar. During installation, it is only necessary to insert the needle bar 7-1 of the tufting needle 7 into the first hole 1-1, the second hole 2-1, the third hole 5-1 and the fourth hole 6-1, and fix it with a set screw.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, Figure 1 , Figure 3This is a schematic diagram viewed from the front to the rear of the machine. The first drive mechanism 3 includes a first rotating shaft 3-1, a first eccentric wheel 3-2, a first eccentric sleeve connecting rod 3-3, a first swing arm 3-4, a first swing shaft 3-5, a second swing arm 3-6, a first connecting rod 3-7, a first output shaft 3-8, a first guide rail 3-9, and a first slider 3-10. The first swing shaft 3-5 and the first rotating shaft 3-1 are arranged parallel vertically and are rotatably mounted in the transmission oil tank 10 of the lawnmower via bearings. The first eccentric wheel 3-2 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 3-1. The lower end of the eccentric sleeve connecting rod 3-3 is preferably fitted onto the first eccentric wheel 3-2 via a bearing 12 or a bushing. The upper end of the first eccentric sleeve connecting rod 3-3 is preferably rotatably connected to one end of the first rocker arm 3-4 via a pin. The other end of the first rocker arm 3-4 is fixedly connected to the first rocker shaft 3-5 via bolts. One end of the second rocker arm 3-6 is fixedly connected to the first rocker shaft 3-5 via bolts. The other end of the second rocker arm 3-6 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first connecting rod 3-7 via a pin. The lower end of the first connecting rod 3-7 is connected to the first output shaft 3 via a pin. -8 is rotatably connected at the upper end. The lower end of the first output shaft 3-8 is fixedly connected to the first guide rail 3-9 via a rectangular splitter 13 and bolts. The first slider 3-10 is fixedly mounted on the first needle bed 1 by bolts and is slidably connected to the first guide rail 3-9 in the lateral direction of the lawnmower. The first output shaft 3-8 is vertically arranged and preferably slidably engaged with the base plate 10-1 of the transmission oil tank 10 of the lawnmower via a linear bearing or bushing 14. The first rotating shaft 3-1 is powered by the first motor 3-11, preferably via a synchronous pulley 15 and a synchronous belt 1. The transmission mechanism drives the rotation. Of course, the first rotating shaft 3-1 can also be directly driven to rotate by the first motor 3-11. When the first rotating shaft 3-1 rotates, it drives the first eccentric wheel 3-2, the first eccentric sleeve connecting rod 3-3, the first swing arm 3-4, the first swing shaft 3-5, the second swing arm 3-6, and the first connecting rod 3-7 to drive the first output shaft 3-8 to move up and down in the vertical direction. When the first output shaft 3-8 moves up and down, it drives the first guide rail 3-9, the first slider 3-10, and the first needle bed 1 to move up and down simultaneously, and inserts grass yarn into the fabric through the tufting needle 7 to perform flocking work.The second drive mechanism 4 includes a second rotating shaft 4-1, a second eccentric wheel 4-2, a second eccentric sleeve connecting rod 4-3, a third swing arm 4-4, a second swing shaft 4-5, a fourth swing arm 4-6, a second connecting rod 4-7, a second output shaft 4-8, a second guide rail 4-9, and a second slider 4-10. The second swing shaft 4-5 and the second rotating shaft 4-1 are arranged parallel to each other vertically and are rotatably mounted in the transmission oil tank 10 of the lawnmower via bearings. The second eccentric wheel 4-2 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 4-1. The lower end of the second eccentric sleeve connecting rod 4-3 is... The second eccentric sleeve connecting rod 4-3 is preferably mounted on the second eccentric wheel 4-2 via a bearing 17 or a bushing. The upper end of the second eccentric sleeve connecting rod 4-3 is preferably rotatably connected to one end of the third swing arm 4-4 via a pin. The other end of the third swing arm 4-4 is fixedly connected to the second swing shaft 4-5 via bolts. One end of the fourth swing arm 4-6 is fixedly connected to the second swing shaft 4-5 via bolts. The other end of the fourth swing arm 4-6 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second connecting rod 4-7 via a pin. The lower end of the second connecting rod 4-7 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second output shaft 4-8 via a pin. The lower end of the second output shaft 4-8 is fixedly connected to the second guide rail 4-9 via a rectangular splitter 18 and bolts. The second slider 4-10 is fixedly mounted on the second needle bed 2 by bolts, and the second slider 4-10 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 4-9 in the lateral direction of the lawnmower. The second output shaft 4-8 is vertically arranged and preferably slidably engaged with the base plate 10-1 of the lawnmower's transmission oil tank 10 via a linear bearing or bushing 19. The second rotating shaft 4-1 is driven by the second motor 4-11, preferably via a synchronous pulley 20 and a synchronous belt 21. The second rotating shaft 4-1 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 4-11. When the second rotating shaft 4-1 rotates, it drives the second eccentric wheel 4-2, the second eccentric sleeve connecting rod 4-3, the third swing arm 4-4, the second swing shaft 4-5, the fourth swing arm 4-6, and the second connecting rod 4-7 to drive the second output shaft 4-8 to move up and down vertically. When the second output shaft 4-8 moves up and down, it drives the second guide rail 4-9, the second slider 4-10, and the second needle bed 2 to move up and down simultaneously, and through the flocking needles 7, it implants grass fibers into the fabric for flocking work.
[0031] In this invention, the structure of the first driving mechanism 3 and the second driving mechanism 4 is not limited to the first embodiment. Other structures can also be used. For example, a first crankshaft can be used to replace the transmission structure of the first rotating shaft 3-1 and the first eccentric wheel 3-2, and a second crankshaft can be used to replace the transmission structure of the second rotating shaft 4-1 and the second eccentric wheel 4-2. Alternatively, a connecting rod can be used to replace the transmission structure of the second swing arm 3-6 and the first connecting rod 3-7, or the transmission structure of the fourth swing arm 4-6 and the second connecting rod 4-7, etc., which are not shown in the figure.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 ,3 As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the third drive mechanism 8 includes a third motor 8-1, a first gear 8-2, and a first rack 8-3. The third motor 8-1 is preferably fixedly connected to the first guide rail 3-9 via a bending plate 22 and bolts. The first gear 8-2 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor 8-1, and the first rack 8-3 is fixedly mounted on the first needle bed 1 via bolts. The first gear 8-2 meshes with the first rack 8-3. The fourth drive mechanism 9 includes a fourth motor 9-1, a second gear 9-2, and a second rack 9-3. The fourth motor 9-1 is fixedly connected to the second guide rail 4-9 via a bending plate 23 and bolts. The second gear 9-2 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the fourth motor 9-1, and the second rack 9-3 is fixedly mounted on the second needle bed 2 via bolts. The second gear 9-2 meshes with the second rack 9-3. During operation, the first needle bed 1 and the second needle bed 2 are driven by the aforementioned gear and rack transmission mechanism to perform independent reciprocating lateral movements along the width of the lawnmower.
[0033] In this invention, the third drive mechanism 8 is not limited to the above embodiments and can also adopt other structures. For example, the third drive mechanism 8 includes a first linear motor with a lead screw and nut linear motion mechanism. During installation, the first linear motor is fixedly connected to the first output shaft 3-8 or the first guide rail 3-9 through a connecting plate and bolts. The nut in the first linear motor is fixedly connected to the first needle bed 1. When the first linear motor is working, its nut drives the first needle bed 1 to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower (not shown in the figure). The fourth drive mechanism 9 can also adopt other structures. For example, the fourth drive mechanism 9 includes a second linear motor with a lead screw and nut linear motion mechanism. During installation, the second linear motor is fixedly connected to the second output shaft 4-8 or the second guide rail 4-9 through a connecting plate and bolts. The nut in the second linear motor is fixedly connected to the second needle bed 2. When the second linear motor is working, its nut drives the second needle bed 2 to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower (not shown in the figure).
[0034] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first slider 3-10 and the first guide rail 3-9 are slidably connected by a dovetail groove, an arc-shaped groove, a triangular groove, a trapezoidal groove, or a rectangular groove, etc., and the second slider 4-10 and the second guide rail 4-9 are slidably connected by a dovetail groove, an arc-shaped groove, a triangular groove, a trapezoidal groove, or a rectangular groove, etc. Only the arc-shaped groove structure is shown in the figure. Figure 2 , 4As shown in Figures 8 and 9, dovetail grooves, triangular grooves, trapezoidal grooves, or rectangular grooves are not shown. In implementation, it is only necessary to set grooves on the top of the first slider 3-10 and the second slider 4-10, and set protruding dovetail-shaped protrusions, arc-shaped protrusions, triangular protrusions, trapezoidal protrusions, or rectangular protrusions on both sides of the grooves. Dovetail-shaped grooves, arc-shaped grooves, triangular grooves, trapezoidal grooves, or rectangular grooves are correspondingly set on both sides of the first guide rail 3-9 and the second guide rail 4-9, and the protrusions can slide in the corresponding grooves.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 13 The diamond-shaped turf pattern shown has a distance of W between two adjacent grass yarns 11 in the longitudinal direction of the artificial turf, where W is one stitch pitch. The distance between the tufted needles 7 on two adjacent first needle holders 5 of the first needle bed 1 is n × W, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 3, i.e., greater than or equal to 3 stitch pitches. The distance between the tufted needles 7 on two adjacent second needle holders 6 of the second needle bed 2 is also n × W, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 3, i.e., greater than or equal to 3 stitch pitches. In actual operation, the distance between the tufted needles 7 on two adjacent first needle holders 5 can be adjusted accordingly, for example, to 5, 8, or 12 stitch pitches, etc., and the distance between the tufted needles 7 on two adjacent second needle holders 6 can also be adjusted accordingly, for example, to 5, 8, or 12 stitch pitches, etc., making operation very convenient.
[0036] As one way of working the present invention, preferably, the tufted needles 7 installed on the first needle seat 5 of the first needle bed 1 and the tufted needles 7 installed on the second needle seat 6 of the second needle bed 2 are threaded with grass yarns of different colors, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 8 The fabric 24 is pulled from the rear to the front of the machine by the fork 25 of the lawnmower. The fork 25 of the present invention can also be replaced by a traction roller. The fabric 24 is pulled from the rear to the front of the machine by the traction roller (not shown in the figure). The tufting needles 7 on the first needle bed 1 and the first needle seat 5 are driven by the third drive mechanism 8, and the tufting needles 7 on the second needle bed 2 and the second needle seat 6 are driven by the fourth drive mechanism 9. They move laterally at a set distance or stitch pitch, or move laterally laterally individually or alternately to the flocking position. The first needle bed 1 is driven by the first drive mechanism 3, and the second needle bed 2 is driven by the second drive mechanism 4. They move up and down in the vertical direction simultaneously or individually or alternately to flock the fabric 24. In the continuous operation of the fork traction, needle bed lateral movement and up and down movement flocking, different shapes of rhombus, heart, triangle, T or other self-designed lawn patterns or shapes and different colors of lawn products can be realized. Figure 13 Only diamond-shaped lawn patterns are shown; other lawn patterns are not shown.
[0037] After trial use, this invention can produce lawn products of different shapes, such as rhombuses, hearts, triangles, T-shapes, L-shapes, or other self-designed lawn patterns or shapes, and different colors. It can better meet users' needs for multi-patterned and fancy lawns. Moreover, it has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and has low manufacturing costs, achieving good results.
Claims
1. A flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed turf machine, used for producing artificial turf, comprising a first needle bed (1) and a second needle bed (2) arranged horizontally along the width of the turf machine and in a long strip shape, wherein the first needle bed (1) is driven by a first drive mechanism (3) to move up and down in the vertical direction, and the second needle bed (2) is driven by a second drive mechanism (4) to move up and down in the vertical direction, characterized in that: The first needle bed (1) and the second needle bed (2) are arranged parallel to each other at intervals along the front and rear of the lawnmower. Several first needle holders (5) arranged along the length of the first needle bed (1) are detachably installed on the rear side of the first needle bed (1), and several second needle holders (6) arranged along the length of the second needle bed (2) are detachably installed on the front side of the second needle bed (2). Each first needle holder (5) is equipped with a vertically arranged tufting needle (7), and each second needle holder (6) is equipped with a vertically arranged tufting needle (7). The first needle holders (5) on the first needle bed (1) are installed on the first needle holders (5). The tufted needles (7) and the tufted needles (7) installed on the second needle seat (6) of the second needle bed (2) are staggered along the width of the lawnmower. The tufted needles (7) installed on the first needle seat (5) of the first needle bed (1) and the tufted needles (7) installed on the second needle seat (6) of the second needle bed (2) are on the same horizontal line (A) in the width of the lawnmower. The first needle bed (1) is driven by the third drive mechanism (8) to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower. The second needle bed (2) is driven by the fourth drive mechanism (9) to make independent reciprocating lateral movement along the width of the lawnmower.
2. The flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed lawn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first needle bed (1) and the second needle bed (2) both have T-shaped cross-sections. The distance between the first needle bed (1) and the second needle bed (2) is L, where L ≥ 0.1 mm. Several first holes (1-1) are provided on the bottom surface of the first needle bed (1) at intervals along the length of the first needle bed (1) for installing tufted needles (7). Several second holes (2-1) are provided on the bottom surface of the second needle bed (2) at intervals along the length of the second needle bed (2) for installing tufted needles (7). The first needle holder (5) and the second needle holder (6) are also provided. All are L-shaped blocks. A third hole (5-1) for installing a tufting needle (7) is opened on the bottom surface of the first needle holder (5), and a fourth hole (6-1) for installing a tufting needle (7) is opened on the bottom surface of the second needle holder (6). The tufting needle (7) has a needle bar (7-1) and a yarn-threading hole (7-2) at the bottom of the needle bar (7-1). The size and shape of the needle bar (7-1) are adapted to the first hole (1-1), the second hole (2-1), the third hole (5-1) and the fourth hole (6-1).
3. The flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed lawn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive mechanism (3) includes a first rotating shaft (3-1), a first eccentric wheel (3-2), a first eccentric sleeve connecting rod (3-3), a first swing arm (3-4), a first swing shaft (3-5), a second swing arm (3-6), a first connecting rod (3-7), a first output shaft (3-8), a first guide rail (3-9), and a first slider (3-10). The first swing shaft (3-5) and the first rotating shaft (3-1) are arranged parallel to each other vertically and are rotatably installed in the transmission oil tank (10) of the lawnmower. The first eccentric wheel (3-2) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (3-1). The lower end of the first eccentric sleeve connecting rod (3-3) is fitted onto the first eccentric wheel (3-2). The upper end of the first eccentric sleeve connecting rod (3-3) is rotatably connected to one end of the first swing arm (3-4). The first swing arm (3-4) is further... One end is fixedly connected to the first swing shaft (3-5), one end of the second swing arm (3-6) is fixedly connected to the first swing shaft (3-5), the other end of the second swing arm (3-6) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first connecting rod (3-7), the lower end of the first connecting rod (3-7) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first output shaft (3-8), the lower end of the first output shaft (3-8) is fixedly connected to the first guide rail (3-9), the first slider (3-10) is fixedly installed on the first needle bed (1) and the first slider (3-10) is slidably connected to the first guide rail (3-9) in the lateral direction of the lawnmower, the first output shaft (3-8) is vertically set and slidably cooperates with the base plate (10-1) of the transmission oil tank (10) of the lawnmower, and the first rotating shaft (3-1) is driven to rotate by the first motor (3-11);The second drive mechanism (4) includes a second rotating shaft (4-1), a second eccentric wheel (4-2), a second eccentric sleeve connecting rod (4-3), a third swing arm (4-4), a second swing shaft (4-5), a fourth swing arm (4-6), a second connecting rod (4-7), a second output shaft (4-8), a second guide rail (4-9), and a second slider (4-10). The second swing shaft (4-5) and the second rotating shaft (4-1) are arranged vertically in parallel and are rotatably installed in the transmission oil tank (10) of the lawnmower. The second eccentric wheel (4-2) is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft (4-1). The lower end of the second eccentric sleeve connecting rod (4-3) is fitted onto the second eccentric wheel (4-2). The upper end of the second eccentric sleeve connecting rod (4-3) is rotatably connected to one end of the third swing arm (4-4). The third swing arm (4-4) is further... One end of the fourth swing arm (4-6) is fixedly connected to the second swing shaft (4-5), and the other end of the fourth swing arm (4-6) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second connecting rod (4-7). The lower end of the second connecting rod (4-7) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second output shaft (4-8), and the lower end of the second output shaft (4-8) is fixedly connected to the second guide rail (4-9). The second slider (4-10) is fixedly installed on the second needle bed (2), and the second slider (4-10) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (4-9) in the radial direction of the lawnmower. The second output shaft (4-8) is vertically arranged and slidably engaged with the base plate (10-1) of the transmission oil tank (10) of the lawnmower. The second rotating shaft (4-1) is driven to rotate by the second motor (4-11).
4. The flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed lawn machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third drive mechanism (8) includes a third motor (8-1), a first gear (8-2), and a first rack (8-3). The third motor (8-1) is fixedly connected to the first guide rail (3-9). The first gear (8-2) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor (8-1). The first rack (8-3) is fixedly mounted on the first needle bed (1). The first gear (8-2) meshes with the first rack (8-3). The fourth drive mechanism (9) includes a fourth motor (9-1), a second gear (9-2), and a second rack (9-3). The fourth motor (9-1) is fixedly connected to the second guide rail (4-9). The second gear (9-2) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the fourth motor (9-1). The second rack (9-3) is fixedly mounted on the second needle bed (2). The second gear (9-2) meshes with the second rack (9-3).
5. The flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed lawn machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third drive mechanism (8) includes a first linear motor with a lead screw and nut linear motion mechanism. The first linear motor is fixedly connected to the first output shaft (3-8) or the first guide rail (3-9). The nut in the first linear motor is fixedly connected to the first needle bed (1). The fourth drive mechanism (9) includes a second linear motor with a lead screw and nut linear motion mechanism. The second linear motor is fixedly connected to the second output shaft (4-8) or the second guide rail (4-9). The nut in the second linear motor is fixedly connected to the second needle bed (2).
6. The flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed lawnmower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first slider (3-10) and the first guide rail (3-9) are slidably connected by a dovetail groove, an arc groove, a triangular groove, a trapezoidal groove, or a rectangular groove structure. The second slider (4-10) and the second guide rail (4-9) are slidably connected by a dovetail groove, an arc groove, a triangular groove, a trapezoidal groove, or a rectangular groove structure.
7. The flocking jacquard device for a double-needle bed lawn machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent grass yarns (11) in the direction of the artificial turf is W, the distance between the tufted needles (7) on two adjacent first needle seats (5) of the first needle bed (1) is n×W, and the distance between the tufted needles (7) on two adjacent second needle seats (6) of the second needle bed (2) is n×W, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 3.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tufting machine for producing ground elastic floor
CN215887489U
Multifunctional lawn mower for producing artificial lawn
CN119507134A