Vegetable dehydrating and drying integrated equipment

CN119498532BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21QINGDAO UNISONECO FOOD & TECH CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411206953.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在进行蔬菜的脱水烘干时,多直接将洗净沥干的蔬菜铺放置于摆盘上,随后放入烘干设备内进行烘干,这种平铺烘干方式对于一些花科类蔬菜(如西兰花、花椰菜等)的烘干效果较差,该类蔬菜的花蕾结构密集,且在堆放后,烘干热风多只能聚集与其花蕾表面,尽管在烘干前已将其切分为小朵,但单朵花蕾的密集程度仍不低,对于其花蕾内茎杆的脱水烘干效果不佳,且切分后的花类蔬菜大小不一,平铺后会出现较大朵花蕾遮挡小朵花蕾的情况,致使整体脱水烘干效果较差

Benefits of technology

[0019] 1. This invention uses a multi-layered clamping plate assembly with the spacing between the clamping plates gradually decreasing from top to bottom to screen cauliflower falling layer by layer. Because the clamping plates are teardrop-shaped, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, they can clamp cauliflower of appropriate width from its bud. The teardrop-shaped inclined surface of the clamping plates is provided with upper ventilation holes, so that drying hot air is blown from the bottom up from the stem below the bud, thereby dehydrating and drying the cauliflower from the inside. It also distinguishes cauliflower vegetables of different sizes, preventing larger vegetables from blocking smaller ones during the drying process, thus improving the drying efficiency of cauliflower vegetables to a certain extent.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119498532B_ABST
    Figure CN119498532B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, and discloses a vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment, which comprises a shell, a box door is hingedly connected to the surface of the shell, an air pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the shell; a drying assembly is arranged in the shell, the drying assembly comprises a plurality of connecting frames stacked on the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of clamping plates are arranged in the connecting frames at intervals, the spacing between the clamping plates arranged in the connecting frames gradually decreases from top to bottom, the upper end of the clamping plate is in the shape of a water drop, a plurality of upper air holes and lower air holes are formed in the two sides of the clamping plate respectively, and the upper air holes and the lower air holes are connected with the air pipe. The present application solves the problem that the drying effect of the stems in the flower buds of the chrysanthemum family vegetables is poor when the vegetables are dehydrated and dried.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vegetable processing technology, and more specifically, to an integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Dehydrated vegetables are processed vegetable products that remove moisture to extend shelf life and retain nutrients. They are usually dehydrated and dried using hot air. Dehydrated vegetables are significantly reduced in volume and weight, effectively inhibiting microbial growth, extending shelf life, while retaining nutrients and flavor, and are easy to rehydrate and restore.

[0003] When dehydrating and drying vegetables, the washed and drained vegetables are often simply laid out on a tray and then placed in the drying equipment. This method of drying is not very effective for some flowering vegetables (such as broccoli and cauliflower). These vegetables have a dense bud structure, and when piled up, the hot air can only concentrate on the surface of the buds. Even though they are cut into smaller florets before drying, the density of individual buds is still quite high, resulting in poor dehydration and drying of the stems inside the buds. In addition, the cut flowering vegetables are of different sizes, and when laid out, larger buds may cover smaller buds, leading to poor overall dehydration and drying results. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides an integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] This invention provides an integrated vegetable dehydration and drying device, including an outer shell, a door hinged to the surface of the outer shell, a vent pipe fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell, and an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the other side of the outer shell;

[0006] A drying assembly is disposed within the outer casing. The drying assembly includes several connecting frames stacked one on top of the other on the inner wall of the outer casing. Several spaced-apart clamps are disposed within the connecting frames, and the spacing between the clamps in the connecting frames gradually decreases from top to bottom. The upper end of the clamps is teardrop-shaped, and several upper ventilation holes and lower ventilation holes are respectively provided on both sides of the clamps. The upper ventilation holes and lower ventilation holes are connected to the ventilation pipe.

[0007] A discharge assembly is disposed within the connecting frame. The discharge assembly includes several motors B fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing. A screw B is fixedly connected to the output end of each motor B. A push bar is threadedly connected to the screw B. The push bar slides within the connecting frame and is limited. Several discharge plates adapted to the clamping plate are disposed on the inner wall of the outer casing. The discharge plates are connected to the outer casing by several tension springs. A locking block adapted to the push bar is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge plate. A fixing bar adapted to the locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame near the door.

[0008] It also includes a cushioning component for buffering vegetables, and a feeding component is provided on the top of the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes several baffles disposed between two adjacent clamping plates, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of each baffle, the several connecting blocks are connected to each other through a synchronization plate, several cylinders A are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of each cylinder A, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and several inclined blocks adapted to the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0010] Preferably, a torsion spring is provided at the hinge axis between the connecting block and the connecting plate, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block and the connecting plate. When the torsion spring is in the relaxed state, the baffle is horizontal.

[0011] Preferably, a trigger button is provided on the surface of the inclined block, and a controller is installed inside the housing. The controller is electrically connected to the trigger button and the motor B respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a feeding plate fixedly connected to the outer shell. The feeding plate is inclined and has a plurality of sieve holes on its surface. The sieve holes are rectangular in shape and their width gradually increases from top to bottom. A plurality of material collection boxes adapted to the sieve holes are provided below the feeding plate. A plurality of water filtering holes are provided at the bottom of the material collection boxes. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the material collection box and is connected to the air vent pipe. A plurality of air holes are provided inside the material collection box and are connected to the connecting pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, and a plurality of support blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. The upper end of the support block is rotatably connected to the material container. A cylinder B is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell. A push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder B. The push plate is connected to a plurality of the material containers through a plurality of connecting rods.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is connected to the ball joint of the container.

[0015] Preferably, a door panel is slidably connected to the side of the container away from the connecting pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding plate near the bottom, and the surface of the base plate has several through holes. An auxiliary pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell near the top of the base plate, and the auxiliary pipe is connected to the vent pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a feeding hole for feeding is provided on the surface of the top cover, a cover door is hinged to the surface of the top cover near the feeding hole, a distributing box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover, a motor A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover, a screw A is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A, and the screw A is threadedly connected to the distributing box.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. This invention uses a multi-layered clamping plate assembly with the spacing between the clamping plates gradually decreasing from top to bottom to screen cauliflower falling layer by layer. Because the clamping plates are teardrop-shaped, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, they can clamp cauliflower of appropriate width from its bud. The teardrop-shaped inclined surface of the clamping plates is provided with upper ventilation holes, so that drying hot air is blown from the bottom up from the stem below the bud, thereby dehydrating and drying the cauliflower from the inside. It also distinguishes cauliflower vegetables of different sizes, preventing larger vegetables from blocking smaller ones during the drying process, thus improving the drying efficiency of cauliflower vegetables to a certain extent.

[0020] 2. This invention uses a different inclined feeding plate to sort the flowering vegetables that roll off the plate by size. The sieve holes on the plate gradually enlarge from top to bottom, making it easier to sort different types of flowering vegetables into different containers. This avoids the problem of uneven drying caused by larger vegetables blocking smaller ones during the drying process. The container is then tilted left and right, allowing the flowering vegetables to roll around. During this process, hot air is released through the vents, improving the uniformity of contact between the flowering vegetables and the hot air during the rolling process, thus improving the dehydration and drying efficiency to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the state of the display case after the door is opened;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the material feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the drying assembly used in this invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the surface structure of one set of clamping plates according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the material discharge assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the buffer component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is the present invention. Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the state of the baffle moving downwards and tilting according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention used to display the clamping plate separately;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram illustrating another embodiment of the drying assembly according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the surface structure of the feed plate according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure on the back of the feed plate according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention used to show the surface structure of the container box separately.

[0035] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 11. Vent pipe; 12. Door; 13. Top cover; 14. Cover door; 15. Material distribution box; 16. Motor A; 17. Screw A; 18. Exhaust pipe; 2. Connecting frame; 21. Clamping plate; 211. Upper ventilation hole; 212. Lower ventilation hole; 22. Motor B; 221. Screw B; 222. Push bar; 223. Fixing bar; 224. Discharge plate; 225. Locking block; 226. Tension spring; 23. Baffle; 23 1. Connecting block; 232. Synchronization plate; 233. Torsion spring; 24. Cylinder A; 241. Inclined block; 242. Trigger button; 243. Connecting plate; 3. Feeding plate; 31. Screen hole; 32. Base plate; 321. Auxiliary pipe; 33. Material box; 331. Door panel; 332. Connecting pipe; 333. Air hole; 334. Fixing plate; 335. Support block; 336. Filter hole; 34. Cylinder B; 341. Push plate; 342. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are discussed only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and changes may be made to the function and arrangement of the elements discussed without departing from the scope of this specification. Various processes or components may be omitted, substituted, or added as needed in the examples. Furthermore, some features described in the examples may be combined in other examples.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] One embodiment of the present invention discloses an integrated vegetable dehydration and drying device, such as... Figures 1-10 As shown, it includes: an outer shell 1, with a door 12 hinged to the surface of the outer shell 1. The inner ring of the door 12 is provided with a sealing gasket and can be locked to the surface of the outer shell 1 by means of magnetic attraction, bolt mechanical locking, etc. A vent pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1. The vent pipe 11 is connected to an external drying air heat source device to provide hot air for dehydration and drying. An exhaust pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer shell 1. The exhaust pipe 18 is connected to an external exhaust device and is used to exhaust the air inside the outer shell 1, thereby controlling the temperature inside the outer shell 1. A drying assembly is set inside the outer shell 1. The drying assembly includes several connecting frames 2 stacked on the inner wall of the outer shell 1. Several spaced clamps 21 are set inside the connecting frames 2. From top to bottom, the distance between the clamps 21 in the connecting frames 2 gradually decreases. The upper end of the clamp 21 is teardrop-shaped. Several upper ventilation holes 211 and lower ventilation holes 212 are opened on both sides of the clamp 21. The upper ventilation holes 211 and lower ventilation holes 212 are connected to the vent pipe 11.

[0039] The discharge assembly, located within the connecting frame 2, includes several motors B22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A screw B221 is fixedly connected to the output end of each motor B22. A push bar 222 is threadedly connected to the screw B221 and slides within the connecting frame 2. Several discharge plates 224, adapted to the clamping plate 21, are provided on the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The discharge plates 224 are connected to the outer casing 1 via several tension springs 226. A locking block 225, adapted to the push bar 222, is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge plate 224. The locking block 225 is made of a material with certain deformation toughness, such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and its side facing the push bar 222 has a smooth, arc-shaped surface to facilitate deformation in conjunction with the push bar 222. A fixing bar 223, adapted to the locking block 225, is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame 2 near the door 12. The output of the motors B22 drives the screw B221 to rotate, thereby causing the push bar 222, threadedly connected to the screw B221, to slide within the connecting frame 2. The moving bar 222 sweeps across the top of the clamping plate 21, flipping the flower vegetables with their stems facing upwards. After the pushing bar 222 moves to the position of the discharge plate 224, the locking block 225 correspondingly engages with the surface of the pushing bar 222, connecting the pushing bar 222 with the discharge plate 224. Thus, when the drying is completed and the vegetables are discharged, the reverse rotation of the motor B22 drives the pushing bar 222 to pull the discharge plate 224 forward and stretches the tension spring 226, pushing out all the flower vegetables located between the clamping plates 21. After opening the box door 12, the corresponding receiving tray is placed to receive the dried flower vegetables. When the pushing bar 222 moves to the surface of the fixed bar 223, the locking block 225 is obstructed by the fixed bar 223 and deforms upward accordingly, thereby canceling its engagement with the pushing bar 222. At this time, under the pull of the tension spring 226, the discharge plate 224 can be reset. It also includes a buffer component for buffering the vegetables, and a feeding component is provided on the top of the outer shell 1.

[0040] Specifically, the flowering vegetables that need to be dehydrated and dried are fed into the feeding assembly. The vegetables first fall onto the surface of several clamps 21 on the top connecting frame 2. The gaps between the clamps 21 on this layer prevent flowering vegetables with buds wider than the gap from being blocked, while other vegetables with smaller buds pass through the gaps and fall down to the surface of the clamps 21 on the next connecting frame 2, so that some vegetables can remain. At this time, the flowering vegetables may have buds facing upwards and stems facing downwards. Since the upper end of the clamps 21 is teardrop-shaped, narrower at the top and wider at the bottom, it is also convenient to block the flowering vegetables at this position. Therefore, the openings of the upper ventilation holes 211 on its surface face upwards. The hot air discharged from 211 dehydrates and dries the stems at the bottom of the flower buds from bottom to top, effectively improving the overall drying of vegetables with dense flower buds. In addition, if the flower buds are facing down and the stems are facing up, the output of motor B22 drives screw B221 to rotate, which in turn causes the push bar 222 on the surface of screw B221 to sweep across the top of clamp 21, pushing the upward-facing vegetable stems down, so that the flower vegetables are tilted to lay flat or directly turned over. At this time, it is also convenient for the hot air blown out of the upper ventilation hole 211 to dehydrate and dry the vegetables. In addition, the openings of several upper ventilation holes 211 can be tilted to both sides, which also facilitates the injection of hot air into the flower buds of flat flower vegetables, effectively improving the dehydration and drying efficiency.

[0041] It is worth noting that there are upper ventilation holes 211 and lower ventilation holes 212 on the surface of the clamping plate 21. As explained above, the upper ventilation hole 211 is used to inject hot air into the bottom of the flower buds of the flowering vegetables, while the lower ventilation hole 212 is used to dry the lower stem of the vertically clamped flowering vegetables with hot air. It should be noted that since the internal moisture distribution of flowering vegetables is different, most of the internal moisture is located in the flower buds, while the stem has less moisture, the flow rate of hot air entering the lower ventilation hole 212 can be reduced accordingly, or an intermittent opening mode can be set, that is, the upper ventilation hole 211 dries the flower buds first, and the lower ventilation hole 212 dries them after a certain period of time, thereby ensuring the consistency of drying of the flowering vegetables as a whole.

[0042] like Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, in this embodiment, the buffer assembly includes several baffles 23 disposed between two adjacent clamping plates 21. The width of the baffles 23 is adapted to the distance between the two clamping plates 21. A connecting block 231 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffles 23. The connecting block 231 is semi-circular. Several connecting blocks 231 are connected to each other through a synchronization plate 232. The synchronization plate 232 and several connecting blocks 231 are hinged together. In this way, the rotation of each connecting block 231 can be synchronized through the synchronization plate 232. Several cylinders A24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A connecting plate 243 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinders A24. The connecting blocks 231 are rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 243. Several inclined blocks 241 adapted to the connecting blocks 231 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1.

[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a torsion spring 233 is provided at the hinge axis of the connecting block 231 and the connecting plate 243. The two ends of the torsion spring 233 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 231 and the connecting plate 243 respectively. When the torsion spring 233 is in a relaxed state, the baffle 23 is horizontal.

[0044] Specifically, the top surface of the baffle 23 can be covered with soft materials, such as sponges, to cushion the falling flowers and vegetables. When the cylinder A24 contracts and moves the connecting plate 243 downward, the baffle 23 will move downward simultaneously, moving the flowers and vegetables on its surface downward until the connecting block 231 contacts the inclined block 241. During the continuous contraction of the cylinder A24, the connecting block 231 rotates and compresses the torsion spring 233, while the baffle 23 tilts simultaneously, pouring the vegetables on its surface downward onto the clamping plate 21 on the surface of the next connecting frame 2. Subsequently, during the output process of the cylinder A24, the contact between the connecting block 231 and the inclined block 241 is canceled, the torsion spring 233 rebounds, and the baffle 23 returns to its original position.

[0045] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a trigger button 242 is provided on the surface of the inclined block 241, and a controller is installed inside the housing 1. The controller is electrically connected to the trigger button 242 and the motor B22 respectively. By setting the trigger button 242, the downward movement of the baffle 23 is synchronized with the horizontal sweeping process of the push bar 222. When the connecting block 231 is tilted by the action of the inclined block 241, it will contact the trigger button 242 on the surface of the inclined block 241, causing it to be triggered and transmitting the trigger signal to the controller. The controller controls the output of the motor B22 to drive the screw B221 to rotate. The push bar 222 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw B221 moves and sweeps horizontally so that the flower vegetables on the surface of the connecting frame 2 can be dehydrated and dried.

[0046] It is worth noting that no buffer component is set at the position of the clamping plate 21 where the bottom connecting frame 2 is located. Since it is already at the bottom, the spacing between the clamping plates 21 in this layer is already small, and the blocking effect on vegetables is strong. In addition, there are no more clamping plates 21 below it for blocking, so there is no need to set a buffer component. Furthermore, a waste plate can be set below the bottom connecting frame 2 to receive various kinds of debris and other waste.

[0047] Example 2 differs from Example 1 in that it provides a second, more preferred implementation of the drying component;

[0048] like Figures 11 to 14 As shown, the drying assembly includes a feeding plate 3 fixedly connected to the outer casing 1. The feeding plate 3 is inclined, and its surface has several rectangular sieve holes 31. The width of the sieve holes 31 gradually increases from top to bottom. As the vegetables roll down the surface of the feeding plate 3, vegetables of different sizes fall into the sieve holes 31 of different widths. It is worth noting that the width of the sieve holes 31 gradually increases from top to bottom, which first filters out smaller vegetables and avoids the sieve holes 31 being too large, causing vegetables of different sizes to fall in at the same time, affecting the subsequent drying process. Several material collection boxes 33 adapted to the sieve holes 31 are provided below the feeding plate 3. Flower vegetables entering through the sieve holes 31 can directly enter the container 33. The bottom of the container 33 has several water-filtering holes 336, which are used to drain the water flowing out during the dehydration and drying of the vegetables. A connecting pipe 332 is fixedly connected to one side of the container 33, and the connecting pipe 332 is connected to the air pipe 11. Several air holes 333 are opened inside the container 33, and the air holes 333 are connected to the connecting pipe 332. The drying hot air is drawn out through the air holes 333 and dried in the container 33. Since the container 33 is closed on all sides, it retains the hot air to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the temperature.

[0049] Furthermore, a fixing plate 334 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 1, and several support blocks 335 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 334. The upper end of the support block 335 is rotatably connected to the material container 33, and the fixing plate 334 and the support block 335 are located at the center of the material container 33. A cylinder B34 is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 1. A push plate 341 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder B34. The push plate 341 is connected to several material containers 33 through several connecting rods 342. Through the output and retraction of the cylinder B34, the push plate 341 can be driven to move up and down, thereby cooperating to tilt and rotate several material containers 33 left and right around the support block 335 as the axis, so that the flowers and vegetables in the material container 33 can roll left and right, improving the uniformity of contact between the vegetable surface and the hot air.

[0050] The top of the connecting rod 342 is ball-jointed to the material container 33, while the bottom of the connecting rod 342 is fixedly connected to the push plate 341. Therefore, the material container 33 can move omnidirectionally at the top of the connecting rod 342.

[0051] A door panel 331 is slidably connected to the side of the material container 33 away from the connecting pipe 332. The door panel 331 slides up and down on one side of the material container 33. By pulling the door panel 331 upward, the material container 33 opens on one side. The contraction of the cylinder B34 can make the material container 33 tilt towards the side with the opening, thereby pouring out the dried vegetables inside for feeding.

[0052] A bottom plate 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding plate 3 near the bottom. The bottom plate 32 is used to hold the flower vegetables that cannot be sorted by the upper sieve holes 31. Several through holes are opened on the surface of the bottom plate 32 to drain the water generated during the drying process. An auxiliary pipe 321 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 near the top of the bottom plate 32. The auxiliary pipe 321 is connected to the air pipe 11. The auxiliary pipe 321 is L-shaped with its opening facing the bottom plate 32 and is used to spray hot air to dry the flower vegetables on the surface of the bottom plate 32.

[0053] The feeding assembly includes a top cover 13 fixedly connected to the top of the outer casing 1. A feeding hole is provided on the surface of the top cover 13 near one side. A cover door 14 is hinged to the surface of the top cover 13 near the feeding hole. A sealing strip can be provided on the side of the cover door 14 near the top cover 13 to seal the interior of the outer casing 1 when closed. A distribution box 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover 13, sliding laterally on the inner wall of the top cover 13. A motor A16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 13, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A16. A17, one end of the screw A17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top cover 13. The screw A17 is threadedly connected to the distribution box 15. The flower vegetables that need to be dehydrated and dried are poured in through the feeding hole. The vegetables fall into the distribution box 15 below through the feeding hole. The distribution box 15 has a square hole at the bottom. Then, through the output of the motor A16, the screw A17 is driven to rotate, so that the distribution box 15 threaded to the surface of the screw A17 moves laterally. The flowers and vegetables are evenly fed through the square hole at the bottom and spread flat on the surface of the clamp 21 where the top connecting frame 2 is located.

[0054] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the embodiments are not limited to the specific implementation methods described above. The specific implementation methods described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make more equivalent embodiments under the guidance of the present embodiments, and all of them are within the protection scope of the present embodiments.

Claims

1. A vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment, characterized in that, include: The outer shell (1) has a door (12) hinged to its surface, a vent pipe (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (1), and an exhaust pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer shell (1). A drying assembly is disposed inside the outer shell (1). The drying assembly includes several connecting frames (2) stacked on the inner wall of the outer shell (1). Several spaced clamps (21) are disposed inside the connecting frames (2). From top to bottom, the spacing between the clamps (21) disposed inside the connecting frames (2) gradually decreases. The upper end of the clamps (21) is teardrop-shaped. Several upper ventilation holes (211) and lower ventilation holes (212) are respectively opened on both sides of the clamps (21). The upper ventilation holes (211) and lower ventilation holes (212) are connected to the ventilation pipe (11). The discharge assembly is located inside the connecting frame (2). The discharge assembly includes several motors B (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The output end of the motors B (22) is fixedly connected to a screw B (221). The screw B (221) is threadedly connected to a push bar (222). The push bar (222) slides within the connecting frame (2). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with several discharge plates (224) adapted to the clamping plate (21). The discharge plates (224) are connected to the outer shell (1) through several tension springs (226). The top of the discharge plates (224) is fixedly connected to a locking block (225) adapted to the push bar (222). The side of the connecting frame (2) near the door (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing bar (223) adapted to the locking block (225). It also includes a buffer assembly for cushioning vegetables, and a feeding assembly is provided on the top of the outer shell (1); The buffer assembly includes several baffles (23) disposed between two adjacent clamping plates (21). A connecting block (231) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (23). Several connecting blocks (231) are connected to each other through a synchronization plate (232). Several cylinders A (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A connecting plate (243) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinders A (24). The connecting block (231) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (243). Several inclined blocks (241) adapted to the connecting block (231) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

2. The integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A torsion spring (233) is provided at the hinge axis of the connecting block (231) and the connecting plate (243). The two ends of the torsion spring (233) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (231) and the connecting plate (243) respectively. When the torsion spring (233) is in a relaxed state, the baffle (23) is horizontal.

3. The integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the inclined block (241) is provided with a trigger button (242), and a controller is installed inside the housing (1). The controller is electrically connected to the trigger button (242) and the motor B (22) respectively.

4. A vegetable dehydration and drying integrated equipment according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The drying assembly includes a feeding plate (3) fixedly connected inside the outer shell (1). The feeding plate (3) is inclined and has several sieve holes (31) on its surface. The sieve holes (31) are rectangular and their width gradually increases from top to bottom. Several material collection boxes (33) adapted to the sieve holes (31) are provided below the feeding plate (3). Several water filter holes (336) are provided at the bottom of the material collection boxes (33). A connecting pipe (332) is fixedly connected to one side of the material collection box (33). The connecting pipe (332) is connected to the air pipe (11). Several air holes (333) are provided inside the material collection box (33). The air holes (333) are connected to the connecting pipe (332).

5. The integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing plate (334) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (1). Several support blocks (335) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (334). The upper end of the support block (335) is rotatably connected to the material container (33). A cylinder B (34) is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (1). A push plate (341) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder B (34). The push plate (341) is connected to several material containers (33) through several connecting rods (342).

6. The integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the connecting rod (342) is connected to the material container (33) by a ball joint.

7. The integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The material container (33) has a door panel (331) slidably connected to the side away from the connecting pipe (332).

8. The integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The feed plate (3) is fixedly connected to a base plate (32) on one side near the bottom. The base plate (32) has several through holes on its surface. An auxiliary pipe (321) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) above the base plate (32). The auxiliary pipe (321) is connected to the vent pipe (11).

9. The integrated vegetable dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a top cover (13) fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1). The surface of the top cover (13) is provided with a feeding hole for feeding. A cover door (14) is hinged to the surface of the top cover (13) near the feeding hole. A distribution box (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover (13). A motor A (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (13). A screw A (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A (16). The screw A (17) is threadedly connected to the distribution box (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Impurity removing device for blueberry processing

    CN117483225A

  • Processing equipment capable of continuously clamping walnuts

    CN212678277U

  • Vegetable product drying device

    CN219165653U