5g base station communication antenna with fine tuning structure

CN119518262BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11NANJING WEIYUJIE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]目前5G基站通信天线基本是使用板状天线,在实际使用过程中,由于5G基站通信天线安装位置都处于较高处,这就导致了天线会受较大风力的影响,在大风天气时,仅依靠天线与安装座连接位置的支撑,很容易造成天线断裂损坏以及与安装座发生分离的现象,防护性较差,为此我们提出一种具有微调结构的5G基站通信天线

Benefits of technology

[0015]1、该具有微调结构的5G基站通信天线,通过设置的蓄力触发组件和支撑组件,当5G板式天线受风力影响发生移动时,即可控制弹性伸缩杆带着托板对5G板式天线进行托举,可以提高对5G板式天线的支撑,避免5G板式天线因大风发生断裂,提高了对5G板式天线的保护。

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of 5G base station communication antenna technology, and discloses a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, including a 5G panel antenna and a mounting frame. The mounting frame includes a base, a connecting frame, and a fastening clamp. The top of the base is provided with a fine-tuning structure for adjusting the 5G panel antenna, and the top of the base is provided with a support component for supporting and protecting the 5G panel antenna. The support component is provided with an unfolding component, and the interior and bottom of the base are provided with a force-accumulating trigger component. This 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, through the provided force-accumulating trigger component and support component, can control an elastic telescopic rod to lift the 5G panel antenna with a support plate when the 5G panel antenna moves due to wind force, thereby improving the support for the 5G panel antenna, preventing the 5G panel antenna from breaking due to strong winds, and improving the protection of the 5G panel antenna.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of 5G base station communication antenna technology, specifically a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure. Background Technology

[0002] 5G networks, or fifth-generation mobile communication networks, are the latest generation of cellular mobile communication technology. Their performance goals include high data rates, reduced latency, energy savings, lower costs, increased system capacity, and large-scale device connectivity. In the engineering design of 5G mobile communication networks, base station antennas should be rationally selected based on actual conditions such as network coverage requirements, traffic distribution, anti-interference requirements, and network service quality. Since antenna type selection is closely related to terrain, land features, and traffic distribution, antenna usage environments can be broadly categorized into five types: urban areas, densely populated urban areas, suburbs, rural areas, and major transportation routes.

[0003] For example, the 5G communication base station antenna base disclosed in announcement number "CN216085332U" allows the angle of the antenna body to be adjusted at different positions on the second rotating base via a second support rod. It is easy to operate, has a simple structure, and the rain shelter partially blocks rainwater, extending its service life. The buffer rod on the U-shaped fixing frame buffers and degrades the oscillations generated by the antenna body through the buffer spring and the limiting plate, protecting the antenna body. The reinforcing plate and mounting plate facilitate the installation of the antenna base. It has a simple structure and strong practical performance.

[0004] Currently, 5G base station communication antennas are basically plate antennas. In actual use, since 5G base station communication antennas are installed at high positions, they are subject to strong winds. In windy weather, relying solely on the support at the connection between the antenna and the mounting base can easily cause the antenna to break or separate from the mounting base, resulting in poor protection. Therefore, we propose a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, comprising a 5G panel antenna and a mounting bracket, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a base, a connecting frame, and a fastening clamp, the top of the base is provided with a fine-tuning structure for adjusting the 5G panel antenna, the top of the base is provided with a support component for supporting and protecting the 5G panel antenna, the support component is provided with an unfolding component, the inside and bottom of the base are provided with a power-accumulating triggering component, and the base, connecting frame, and fastening clamp are provided with driven components for adjusting the position of the 5G panel antenna.

[0007] Preferably, the power-charging trigger assembly includes a wind cup, a connecting rod fixed to the top of the wind cup, the connecting rod passing through the bottom of the base and rotatably connected to the base, a driving rod fixed to the surface of the connecting rod, a moving block passing through the top of the base and slidably connected to the moving block, a circular hole in the center of the moving block, a rotating rod disposed inside the circular hole in the center of the moving block, a spiral spring fixed to the surface of the rotating rod, the end of the spiral spring away from the rotating rod fixed in the circular hole in the center of the moving block, and a driven rod hinged to the surface of the rotating rod. A spring piece is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod. The end of the spring piece away from the rotating rod is fixed to the driven rod. A ratchet is provided on the surface of the rotating rod. A connecting block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base. A pawl is provided on the side of the connecting block near the rotating rod. A push rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base. The push rod is engaged with the moving block. A vertical rod is fixed to the bottom of the push rod. A hinge rod is hinged to the bottom of the vertical rod. The end of the hinge rod away from the vertical rod is hinged to the connecting block. Because the 5G panel antenna is installed at a high position, it is occasionally affected by wind. A strong wind can drive the wind cup to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod and the driving rod to rotate together. Since the spring plate provides some support to the driven rod, the driving rod abuts against the driven rod, causing the rotating rod to rotate together. At this time, the rotating rod coils around the scroll spring. Because the ratchet on the rotating rod surface engages with the pawl on the connecting block, the rotating rod cannot rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the scroll spring, thus achieving the power storage operation. When the rotating rod stops rotating, but the wind cup continues to rotate, the driving rod on the connecting rod surface abuts against the driven rod, causing the driven rod to be in a position hinged to the rotating rod. The oscillation of the position will not affect the normal rotation of the wind cup; when the push rod moves closer to the fastening hoop, the push rod moves with the moving block, and the moving block moves with the rotating rod. The driven rod on the surface of the rotating rod separates from the driving rod on the surface of the connecting rod. At the same time, the push rod moves with the vertical rod. The vertical rod pushes the connecting block away from the rotating rod through the hinge rod, thereby causing the pawl on the connecting block to separate from the ratchet on the surface of the rotating rod, thus releasing the limit on the rotating rod. The rotating rod can then rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring, thereby driving the support assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the fine-tuning structure includes a support plate, the bottom of which is fixed to the top of the base. A motor is fixed to the top of the support plate, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the top of the support plate. A lead screw is fixed to the output shaft of the motor, and the lead screw passes through and is threadedly connected to a threaded block. The threaded block passes through and is slidably connected to the support plate. A support rod one is hinged to the side of the threaded block near the 5G plate antenna. A support rod two passes through the end of the support rod one away from the threaded block. The support rod one and the support rod two are slidably connected. A connecting spring is fixed between the support rod one and the support rod two. The end of the support rod two away from the support rod one is hinged to the 5G plate antenna. By controlling the rotation of the lead screw by the motor, the threaded block can be moved up and down. Thus, the angle of the 5G plate antenna can be adjusted by controlling the support rod one, the support rod two, and the connecting spring, thereby achieving fine-tuning.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a reel rotatably mounted on the top of the movable block, the bottom of the reel being fixed to the top of the rotating rod, a pull rope wound and fixed to the surface of the reel, the end of the pull rope away from the reel being fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod, the elastic telescopic rod being hinged to the side of the support plate near the 5G panel antenna, a support plate being hinged to the top of the elastic telescopic rod, a second spring piece being fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the end of the second spring piece away from the support plate being fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod, a rubber rope being fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod, and the end of the rubber rope away from the elastic telescopic rod being fixed to the support plate. The support plate is tilted under the action of the second spring. When the winding wheel rotates and rewinds the rope, it pulls the elastic telescopic rod, causing the elastic telescopic rod to swing towards the side of the 5G panel antenna at the hinge position with the support plate. The support plate can gradually fit into the 5G panel antenna and exert a certain amount of pressure on the elastic telescopic rod. Through the support of the elastic telescopic rod and the support plate, the support for the 5G panel antenna can be improved, preventing the 5G panel antenna from breaking due to strong winds and improving the protection of the 5G panel antenna. The elastic telescopic rod consists of a telescopic rod and a spring. The spring is set at the connection of the telescopic rod to provide elasticity. It is a simple combination of parts.

[0010] Preferably, the unfolding assembly includes an unfolding plate rotatably mounted on top of a support plate. The unfolding plate has a through hole, and a spiral groove is formed on the inner side of the through hole. A sliding rod is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove. One end of the sliding rod away from the spiral groove is fixed to the surface of an abutment rod. The abutment rod passes through the support plate and is slidably connected to it. One end of the abutment rod is equipped with a roller, and the other end of the abutment rod is fixed with a tension spring. The end of the tension spring away from the abutment rod is fixed to the support plate. At the bottom, when the elastic telescopic rod swings with the support plate, and the support plate comes into contact with the 5G panel antenna, the roller on the contact rod contacts the 5G panel antenna. The contact rod is pushed to the side away from the 5G panel antenna. At this time, the contact rod slides with the sliding rod in the spiral groove, so that the unfolding plate rotates 90° at the position connected with the support plate, increasing the contact area with the 5G panel antenna, forming multi-point support, further improving the support effect of the 5G panel antenna, and avoiding the 5G panel antenna from breaking or separating from the mounting bracket due to strong winds.

[0011] Preferably, the fastening clamp consists of two sets of connecting rings and two sets of clamp bodies. One set of connecting rings is fixed to one set of clamp bodies, the base is fixed to the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is slidably installed on the top of the connecting rings. The two sets of connecting rings are inserted into each other, and the two sets of clamp bodies can be fixed to the support column for installing the 5G panel antenna by bolts, thereby completing the overall fixation of the device. The connecting frame is inserted into the connecting rings, so it can slide along the connecting rings.

[0012] Preferably, the driven component includes a moving rod that passes through the top of the base and is slidably connected to the base. A limit spring is fixed to the side of the moving rod near the support plate. The end of the limit spring away from the moving rod is fixed to the support plate. A connecting rod is hinged to the end of the moving rod near the fastening hoop. The end of the connecting rod away from the moving rod is hinged to the top of the limit rod. The limit rod passes through the connecting frame and is slidably connected to the connecting frame. The top of the connecting ring is provided with annular teeth. A cylinder is rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate near the fastening hoop. The cylinder passes through the reversing plate and is fixed to the reversing plate. A spiral groove is formed on the surface of the cylinder. A stop rod is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove. The bottom of the stop rod is fixed to the top of the moving rod. When the wind is strong, under the support of the support component, 5 The G-type antenna continues to move towards the side closer to the support plate. At this point, the push rod can be controlled to move together. The push rod can abut against the moving rod, pushing the moving rod towards the side closer to the fastening clamp. The moving rod pushes the limiting rod upward through the connecting rod, so that the limiting rod is no longer inserted into the annular retaining teeth, thus releasing the limiting of the connecting frame. During this process, the moving rod, along with the abutment rod, slides within the spiral groove on the surface of the cylinder, causing the cylinder to rotate the commutator plate by 90°, so that the commutator plate rotates to the side of the base. At this time, the wind blows on the commutator plate, causing the connecting frame and the base to rotate at an angle until the commutator plate is no longer subjected to a large wind force. At this point, the 5G panel antenna will no longer be subjected to a large wind force, thus preventing the 5G panel antenna from being broken by a large wind force and causing damage, further improving the protection of the 5G panel antenna.

[0013] Preferably, the base is penetrated by the receiving block and slidably connected to the receiving block. A return spring is fixed on the inner wall of the base, and the end of the return spring away from the base is fixed to the receiving block. The receiving block is hinged to the 5G panel antenna and fixed to the push rod. Since its left side is the mounting column position of the entire support device, the left side of the 5G panel antenna is not affected by wind. Due to the design of the 5G panel antenna, its front and back are also not affected by wind, only the right side is affected by wind. When the 5G panel antenna is affected by strong wind, the 5G panel antenna will move towards the side closer to the support plate. At this time, the 5G panel antenna will drive the receiving block and the push rod to move. At this time, the power storage trigger component can be driven to control the support component to support the 5G panel antenna. When the wind is particularly strong, and the 5G panel antenna continues to move towards the side closer to the support plate under the support of the support component, the position of the 5G panel antenna can be adjusted by driving the push rod to move, so as to avoid the 5G panel antenna from breaking or being damaged by strong wind.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, through the set power-charging trigger component and support component, can control the elastic telescopic rod to lift the 5G panel antenna with a support plate when the 5G panel antenna moves due to wind force. This can improve the support of the 5G panel antenna, prevent the 5G panel antenna from breaking due to strong winds, and improve the protection of the 5G panel antenna.

[0016] 2. This 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, through the set support components and unfolding components, when the elastic telescopic rod swings with the support plate, after the support plate is in contact with the 5G plate antenna, the roller on the contact rod abuts against the 5G plate antenna, and the contact rod is pushed to move away from the 5G plate antenna. At this time, the contact rod slides with the sliding rod in the spiral groove, so that the unfolding plate rotates 90° at the position connected with the support plate, increasing the contact area with the 5G plate antenna, forming multi-point support, further improving the support effect of the 5G plate antenna, and avoiding the 5G plate antenna from breaking or separating from the mounting frame due to strong winds.

[0017] 3. This 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, through its driven component, allows the 5G panel antenna to move towards the support plate even in strong winds, supported by the support component. At this point, the push rod can be moved along with it, contacting the moving rod and pushing it towards the fastening clamp. The moving rod, through the connecting rod, pushes the limiting rod upwards, releasing it from the annular locking teeth and thus releasing the limiting position on the connecting frame. During this process, the moving rod, carrying the abutment rod, slides within the spiral groove on the cylindrical surface, causing the cylinder to rotate the commutator plate 90°. This rotation places the commutator plate to the side of the base. Wind blowing on the commutator plate causes the connecting frame and base to rotate until the commutator plate is no longer subjected to strong winds. The 5G panel antenna will also no longer be subjected to strong winds, preventing it from breaking due to strong winds and further improving its protection. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the fine-tuning structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the energy storage triggering component, receiving block, support plate, driven component, support component and deployment component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5This is a side view of the connection structure between the energy storage trigger component and the receiving block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support component and the unfolding component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the tray and the unfolding assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support plate, fastening hoop, and driven component of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. 5G panel antenna; 2. Slave component; 21. Moving rod; 22. Limiting spring; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Annular retaining tooth; 26. Cylinder; 27. Reversing plate; 28. Spiral groove II; 29. ​​Abutment rod; 3. Power-charging trigger component; 31. Wind cup; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Driving rod; 34. Moving block; 35. Rotating rod; 36. Spiral spring; 37. Slave rod; 38. Spring piece I; 39. Ratchet; 310. Connecting block; 311. Pad; 312. Push rod; 313. Vertical rod; 314. Hinge rod; 4. Expansion 41. Opening assembly; 42. Unfolding plate; 43. Through hole; 44. Spiral groove one; 45. Slide rod; 46. Abutting rod; 57. Tension spring; 68. Support assembly; 51. Winding reel; 52. Elastic telescopic rod; 53. Support plate; 54. Spring two; 55. Rubber rope; 69. Fine-tuning structure; 60. Support plate; 61. Motor; 62. Lead screw; 63. Connecting spring; 64. Threaded block; 65. Support rod one; 66. Support rod two; 7. Receiving block; 8. Return spring; 11. Base; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Fastening hoop; 131. Connecting ring; 132. Hoop body. Detailed Implementation

[0028] like Figures 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, including a 5G panel antenna 1 and a mounting frame. The mounting frame includes a base 11, a connecting frame 12, and a fastening clamp 13. The top of the base 11 is provided with a fine-tuning structure 6 for adjusting the 5G panel antenna 1. The top of the base 11 is provided with a support component 5 for supporting and protecting the 5G panel antenna 1. The support component 5 is provided with an unfolding component 4. The inside and bottom of the base 11 are provided with a power-accumulating trigger component 3. The base 11, the connecting frame 12, and the fastening clamp 13 are provided with a driven component 2 for adjusting the position of the 5G panel antenna 1.

[0029] The power-charging trigger assembly 3 includes a wind cup 31, with a connecting rod 32 fixed to the top of the wind cup 31. The connecting rod 32 passes through the bottom of the base 11 and is rotatably connected to the base 11. An active rod 33 is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 32. A moving block 34 passes through the top of the base 11 and is slidably connected to the moving block 34. A circular hole is opened in the center of the moving block 34. A rotating rod 35 is provided inside the circular hole in the center of the moving block 34. A spiral spring 36 is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 35. The end of the spiral spring 36 away from the rotating rod 35 is fixed in the circular hole in the center of the moving block 34. A driven rod 37 is hinged to the surface of the rotating rod 35. A spring piece 38 is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 35. The end away from the rotating rod 35 is fixed to the driven rod 37. A ratchet 39 is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 35. A connecting block 310 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base 11. A pawl 311 is provided on the side of the connecting block 310 near the rotating rod 35. A push rod 312 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base 11. The push rod 312 is engaged with the moving block 34. A vertical rod 313 is fixed to the bottom of the push rod 312. A hinge rod 314 is hinged to the bottom of the vertical rod 313. The end of the hinge rod 314 away from the vertical rod 313 is hinged to the connecting block 310. Since the 5G panel antenna 1 is installed at a high place, the occasional strong wind at a high place can drive the wind cup 31 to rotate. The wind cup 31 drives the connecting rod 37. 2. The driven rod 37 rotates together with the active rod 33. Since the spring plate 38 can provide some support for the driven rod 37, the active rod 33 abuts against the driven rod 37, driving the rotating rod 35 to rotate together. At this time, the rotating rod 35 coils around the spiral spring 36. Since the ratchet 39 on the surface of the rotating rod 35 is engaged with the pawl 311 on the connecting block 310, the rotating rod 35 cannot rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring 36, thus realizing the power storage operation. When the rotating rod 35 cannot rotate, but the wind cup 31 continues to rotate, the active rod 33 on the surface of the connecting rod 32 abuts against the driven rod 37, causing the driven rod 37 to swing at the hinge position with the rotating rod 35, without affecting the normal operation of the wind cup 31. Rotation; when the push rod 312 moves closer to the fastening clamp 13, the push rod 312 moves together with the moving block 34, and the moving block 34 moves together with the rotating rod 35. The driven rod 37 on the surface of the rotating rod 35 separates from the driving rod 33 on the surface of the connecting rod 32. At the same time, the push rod 312 moves together with the vertical rod 313. The vertical rod 313 pushes the connecting block 310 to move away from the rotating rod 35 through the hinge rod 314, thereby causing the pawl 311 on the connecting block 310 to separate from the ratchet 39 on the surface of the rotating rod 35, thereby releasing the limit on the rotating rod 35. The rotating rod 35 can then rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring 36, thereby driving the support assembly 5.

[0030] The fine-tuning structure 6 includes a support plate 61, the bottom of which is fixed to the top of the base 11. A motor 62 is fixed to the top of the support plate 61. The output shaft of the motor 62 passes through the top of the support plate 61. A lead screw 63 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 62. The lead screw 63 passes through a threaded block 65 and is threadedly connected to the threaded block 65. The threaded block 65 passes through the support plate 61 and is slidably connected to the support plate 61. A support rod 66 is hinged to the side of the threaded block 65 near the 5G panel antenna 1. The end of the support rod 66 away from the threaded block 65 is penetrated by a support rod 67. The support rod 66 and the support rod 67 are slidably connected. A connecting spring 64 is fixed between the support rod 66 and the support rod 67. The end of the support rod 67 away from the support rod 66 is hinged to the 5G panel antenna 1.

[0031] Specifically, the motor 62 is remotely controlled via a PLC controller. Industrial Ethernet is an Ethernet technology used in industrial environments. Both the PLC and motor drivers, such as frequency converters, can be equipped with Ethernet interfaces. By connecting the PLC and motor driver to the same industrial Ethernet network, they can communicate using protocols such as TCP / IP or UDP / IP. At the remote control end, such as through a computer in the factory's monitoring room, specialized monitoring software can be used. The software can establish a connection with the PLC via Ethernet. When a start or stop command for the motor is issued on the monitoring software, the command is sent to the PLC in the form of data packets via Ethernet. After receiving the command, the PLC sends the corresponding control instructions to the motor driver via Ethernet according to the pre-written program logic. After receiving the instructions, the motor driver controls the motor to start or stop. This is existing technology with mature products and is not an innovative part of this application. Therefore, it is not elaborated on in this application. By controlling the rotation of the lead screw 63 through the motor 62, the threaded block 65 can be moved up and down. Thus, the angle of the 5G plate antenna 1 can be adjusted by controlling the support rod 1 66, support rod 2 67, and connecting spring 64, achieving fine-tuning.

[0032] In addition, the support assembly 5 includes a winding reel 51, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the movable block 34. The bottom of the winding reel 51 is fixed to the top of the rotating rod 35. A pull rope is wound and fixed on the surface of the winding reel 51. The end of the pull rope away from the winding reel 51 is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod 52. The elastic telescopic rod 52 is hinged to the side of the support plate 61 near the 5G panel antenna 1. A support plate 53 is hinged to the top of the elastic telescopic rod 52. A second spring piece 54 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 53. The end of the second spring piece 54 away from the support plate 53 is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod 52. A rubber rope 55 is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod 52. The end of the rubber rope 55 away from the elastic telescopic rod 52 is fixed to the support plate 61. The support plate 53 is tilted under the action of the spring piece 54. When the winding wheel 51 rotates to wind up the rope, it can pull the elastic telescopic rod 52, causing the elastic telescopic rod 52 to swing towards the side closer to the 5G panel antenna 1 at the hinge position with the support plate 61. The support plate 53 can gradually fit into the 5G panel antenna 1 and exert a certain amount of pressure on the elastic telescopic rod 52. Through the support of the elastic telescopic rod 52 and the support plate 53, the support of the 5G panel antenna 1 can be improved, preventing the 5G panel antenna 1 from breaking due to strong winds, thus improving the protection of the 5G panel antenna 1. The elastic telescopic rod 52 is composed of a telescopic rod and a spring. The spring is set at the connection of the telescopic rod to provide elasticity. It is a simple combination of parts.

[0033] The unfolding assembly 4 includes an unfolding plate 41, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate 53. The unfolding plate 41 has a through hole 42, and a spiral groove 43 is formed on the inner side of the through hole 42. A sliding rod 44 is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove 43. One end of the sliding rod 44 away from the spiral groove 43 is fixed to the surface of an abutment rod 45. The abutment rod 45 passes through the support plate 53 and is slidably connected to it. One end of the abutment rod 45 is equipped with a roller, and the other end of the abutment rod 45 is fixed with a tension spring 46. The end of the tension spring 46 away from the abutment rod 45 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 53. When the elastic telescopic rod 52 swings with the support plate 53, and the support plate 53 comes into contact with the 5G panel antenna 1, the roller on the contact rod 45 comes into contact with the 5G panel antenna 1. The contact rod 45 is pushed to move away from the 5G panel antenna 1. At this time, the contact rod 45 slides with the sliding rod 44 in the spiral groove 43, so that the unfolding plate 41 rotates 90° at the position connected with the support plate 53, increasing the contact area with the 5G panel antenna 1, forming multi-point support, further improving the support effect of the 5G panel antenna 1, and preventing the 5G panel antenna 1 from breaking or separating from the mounting bracket due to strong winds.

[0034] The fastening hoop 13 consists of two sets of connecting rings 131 and two sets of hoop bodies 132. One set of connecting rings 131 is fixed to one set of hoop bodies 132. The base 11 is fixed to the connecting frame 12. The connecting frame 12 is slidably installed on the top of the connecting rings 131. The two sets of connecting rings 131 are plugged in. The two sets of hoop bodies 132 can be fixed to the support column on which the 5G panel antenna 1 is installed by bolts, thereby completing the overall fixation of the device. The connecting frame 12 is plugged into the connecting rings 131, so it can slide along the connecting rings 131.

[0035] Driven component 2 includes a moving rod 21, which passes through the top of the base 11 and is slidably connected to the base 11. A limit spring 22 is fixed to the side of the moving rod 21 near the support plate 61. The end of the limit spring 22 away from the moving rod 21 is fixed to the support plate 61. A connecting rod 23 is hinged to the end of the moving rod 21 near the fastening clamp 13. The end of the connecting rod 23 away from the moving rod 21 is hinged to the top of the limit rod 24. The limit rod 24 passes through the connecting frame 12 and is connected to the connecting rod 24. The frame 12 is slidably connected, and the top of the connecting ring 131 is provided with annular teeth 25. A cylinder 26 is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate 61 near the fastening hoop 13. The cylinder 26 passes through the commutator plate 27 and is fixed to the commutator plate 27. A spiral groove 28 is opened on the surface of the cylinder 26. A stop rod 29 is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove 28. The bottom of the stop rod 29 is fixed to the top of the moving rod 21. When the wind is strong, the 5G panel antenna 1 is still supported by the support component 5. Move the rod towards the side closer to the support plate 61. At this time, the push rod 312 can be controlled to move together. The push rod 312 can abut against the moving rod 21, pushing the moving rod 21 towards the side closer to the fastening clamp 13. The moving rod 21 pushes the limiting rod 24 upward through the connecting rod 23, so that the limiting rod 24 is no longer inserted into the annular tooth 25, thereby releasing the limitation on the connecting frame 12. During this process, the moving rod 21, along with the abutment rod 29, slides in the spiral groove 28 on the surface of the cylinder 26, causing the cylinder 26 to drive the commutator plate 27 to rotate 90°, so that the commutator plate 27 rotates to the side of the base 11. At this time, the wind blows on the commutator plate 27, which can cause the connecting frame 12 and the base 11 to rotate at an angle until the commutator plate 27 is no longer subjected to a large wind force. At this time, the 5G panel antenna 1 will also no longer be subjected to a large wind force, thereby avoiding the 5G panel antenna 1 from being blown off by a large wind force and causing damage, further improving the protection of the 5G panel antenna 1.

[0036] The base 11 is penetrated by the receiving block 7 and slidably connected to the receiving block 7. A return spring 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the base 11. The end of the return spring 8 away from the base 11 is fixed to the receiving block 7. The receiving block 7 is hinged to the 5G panel antenna 1 and fixed to the push rod 312. Since its left side is the mounting column position of the entire support device, the left side of the 5G panel antenna 1 is not affected by wind. Due to the design of the 5G panel antenna 1, its front and back are also not affected by wind, only the right side is affected by wind. When the 5G panel antenna 1 is affected by a large wind, the 5G... The panel antenna 1 will move towards the side closer to the support plate 61. At this time, the 5G panel antenna 1 will drive the receiving block 7 and the push rod 312 to move. This will drive the power storage trigger component 3 to control the support component 5 to support the 5G panel antenna 1. When the wind is particularly strong, if the 5G panel antenna 1 continues to move towards the side closer to the support plate 61 under the support of the support component 5, the position of the driven component 2 can be adjusted by driving the push rod 312 to prevent the 5G panel antenna 1 from breaking or being damaged due to strong winds.

[0037] Based on the above implementation method, the device is installed on the mounting column by fastening hoop 13. The wind cup 31, which is located at a high position, rotates when the wind blows. The wind cup 31 drives the connecting rod 32 to rotate together. Since the spring plate 38 can provide a certain support for the driven rod 37, the driving rod 33 abuts against the driven rod 37 and drives the rotating rod 35 to rotate together. At this time, the rotating rod 35 coils around the spiral spring 36. Since the ratchet 39 on the surface of the rotating rod 35 is engaged with the pawl 311 on the connecting block 310, the rotating rod 35 cannot rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring 36, thereby realizing the power storage operation. When the rotating rod 35 cannot rotate, but the wind cup 31 continues to rotate, the driving rod 33 on the surface of the connecting rod 32 abuts against the driven rod 37, so that the driven rod 37 swings at the hinge position with the rotating rod 35, which will not affect the normal rotation of the wind cup 31.

[0038] When strong winds blow, the 5G panel antenna 1 moves towards the side closer to the support plate 61 under the influence of the wind force. The 5G panel antenna 1 moves together with the receiving block 7 and the push rod 312. The push rod 312 moves together with the moving block 34. The moving block 34 moves together with the rotating rod 35. The driven rod 37 on the surface of the rotating rod 35 separates from the active rod 33 on the surface of the connecting rod 32. At the same time, the push rod 312 moves together with the vertical rod 313. The vertical rod 313 pushes the connecting block 310 to move away from the rotating rod 35 through the hinge rod 314. This causes the pawl 311 on the connecting block 310 to separate from the ratchet 39 on the surface of the rotating rod 35, thereby releasing the limit on the rotating rod 35. The rotating rod 35 can then rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring 36.

[0039] During this process, the rotating rod 35 drives the winding wheel 51 to rotate in the opposite direction. The winding wheel 51 winds up the rope and pulls the elastic telescopic rod 52, causing the elastic telescopic rod 52 to swing towards the side closer to the 5G panel antenna 1 at the position hinged with the support plate 61. The support plate 53 can gradually come into contact with the 5G panel antenna 1 and exert a certain amount of pressure on the elastic telescopic rod 52. Through the support of the elastic telescopic rod 52 and the support plate 53, the support for the 5G panel antenna 1 can be improved, preventing the 5G panel antenna 1 from breaking due to strong winds and improving the protection of the 5G panel antenna 1.

[0040] When the support plate 53 is attached to the 5G panel antenna 1, the roller on the contact rod 45 contacts the 5G panel antenna 1, and the contact rod 45 is pushed to move away from the 5G panel antenna 1. At this time, the contact rod 45 slides with the slide rod 44 in the spiral groove 43, so that the unfolding plate 41 rotates 90° at the position connected with the support plate 53, increasing the contact area with the 5G panel antenna 1, forming multi-point support, further improving the support effect of the 5G panel antenna 1, and avoiding the 5G panel antenna 1 from breaking or separating from the mounting bracket due to strong winds.

[0041] When the wind force is too strong, causing the 5G panel antenna 1, supported by the support component 5, to continue moving a certain distance closer to the support plate 61, the push rod 312 abuts against the moving rod 21, pushing the moving rod 21 to move closer to the fastening clamp 13. The moving rod 21, through the connecting rod 23, pushes the limiting rod 24 upward, so that the limiting rod 24 is no longer inserted into the annular retaining tooth 25, thereby releasing the limiting of the connecting frame 12. During this process, the moving rod 21, along with the abutment rod 29, moves along the cylinder 26. The spiral groove 28 on the surface slides, causing the cylinder 26 to drive the commutator 27 to rotate 90°, so that the commutator 27 rotates to the side of the base 11. At this time, the wind blows on the commutator 27, which can cause the connecting frame 12 and the base 11 to rotate at an angle until the commutator 27 is no longer subjected to a large wind force. At this time, the 5G panel antenna 1 will also no longer be subjected to a large wind force, thereby avoiding the 5G panel antenna 1 from being blown off by a large wind force and causing damage, and further improving the protection of the 5G panel antenna 1.

[0042] After the 5G panel antenna 1 is no longer affected by wind, the receiving block 7, along with the 5G panel antenna 1 and the push rod 312, is reset under the action of the reset spring 8. The push rod 312 controls the moving block 34, the winding wheel 51, and the connecting block 310 to reset. As the wind cup 31 rotates continuously, the rotating rod 35 drives the winding wheel 51 to rotate and release the pull rope. Under the action of the rubber rope 55, the elastic telescopic rod 52 is reset. At the same time, under the action of the limit spring 22, the moving rod 21, along with the abutment rod 29, is reset, thereby controlling the reversing plate 27 to rotate and reset. Simultaneously, the limit rod 24 is pushed to re-engage with the annular locking tooth 25, limiting the connection frame 12 and completing the overall reset of the device.

[0043] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, comprising a 5G panel antenna (1) and a mounting bracket, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a base (11), a connecting frame (12), and a fastening hoop (13). The top of the base (11) is provided with a fine-tuning structure (6) for adjusting the 5G panel antenna (1). The top of the base (11) is provided with a support component (5) for supporting and protecting the 5G panel antenna (1). The support component (5) is provided with an unfolding component (4). The inside and bottom of the base (11) are provided with a power-charging trigger component (3). The base (11), the connecting frame (12), and the fastening hoop (13) are provided with a driven component (2) for adjusting the position of the 5G panel antenna (1). The power-charging trigger assembly (3) includes a wind cup (31), a connecting rod (32) fixed to the top of the wind cup (31), the connecting rod (32) passing through the bottom of the base (11) and rotatably connected to the base (11), an active rod (33) fixed to the surface of the connecting rod (32), a moving block (34) passing through the top of the base (11) and slidably connected to the moving block (34), a circular hole is opened in the center of the moving block (34), a rotating rod (35) is provided inside the circular hole in the center of the moving block (34), a spiral spring (36) is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod (35), one end of the spiral spring (36) away from the rotating rod (35) is fixed in the circular hole in the center of the moving block (34), and a driven rod (37) is hinged to the surface of the rotating rod (35). A spring piece (38) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (35). The end of the spring piece (38) away from the rotating rod (35) is fixed to the driven rod (37). A ratchet (39) is provided on the surface of the rotating rod (35). A connecting block (310) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base (11). A pawl (311) is provided on the side of the connecting block (310) near the rotating rod (35). A push rod (312) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base (11). The push rod (312) is engaged with the moving block (34). A vertical rod (313) is fixed at the bottom of the push rod (312). A hinge rod (314) is hinged at the bottom of the vertical rod (313). The end of the hinge rod (314) away from the vertical rod (313) is hinged to the connecting block (310). The support assembly (5) includes a winding reel (51), which is rotatably mounted on the top of the moving block (34). The bottom of the winding reel (51) is fixed to the top of the rotating rod (35). A pull rope is wound and fixed on the surface of the winding reel (51). One end of the pull rope away from the winding reel (51) is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod (52). A support plate (53) is hinged to the top of the elastic telescopic rod (52). A second spring piece (54) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (53). One end of the second spring piece (54) away from the support plate (53) is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod (52). A rubber rope (55) is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod (52).

2. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine-tuning structure (6) includes a support plate (61), the bottom of which is fixed to the top of the base (11). A motor (62) is fixed to the top of the support plate (61). The output shaft of the motor (62) passes through the top of the support plate (61). A lead screw (63) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (62). The lead screw (63) passes through a threaded block (65) and is threadedly connected to the threaded block (65). The threaded block (65) passes through the support plate (61) and is threadedly connected to the threaded block (65). The support plate (61) is slidably connected. The threaded block (65) is hinged to a support rod (66) on the side near the 5G panel antenna (1). The end of the support rod (66) away from the threaded block (65) is penetrated by a support rod (67). The support rod (66) and the support rod (67) are slidably connected. A connecting spring (64) is fixed between the support rod (66) and the support rod (67). The end of the support rod (67) away from the support rod (66) is hinged to the 5G panel antenna (1).

3. A 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic rod (52) is hinged to the support plate (61) on the side near the 5G panel antenna (1); the end of the rubber rope (55) away from the elastic telescopic rod (52) is fixed to the support plate (61).

4. A 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unfolding assembly (4) includes an unfolding plate (41), which is rotatably mounted on the top of the tray (53). The unfolding plate (41) has a through hole (42), and a spiral groove (43) is opened on the inner side of the through hole (42). A sliding rod (44) is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove (43). One end of the sliding rod (44) away from the spiral groove (43) is fixed to the surface of the abutment rod (45). The abutment rod (45) passes through the tray (53) and is slidably connected to the tray (53). One end of the abutment rod (45) is provided with a roller, and the other end of the abutment rod (45) is fixed with a tension spring (46). One end of the tension spring (46) away from the abutment rod (45) is fixed to the bottom of the tray (53).

5. A 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening hoop (13) consists of two sets of connecting rings (131) and two sets of hoop bodies (132). One set of the connecting rings (131) is fixed to one set of the hoop bodies (132). The base (11) is fixed to the connecting frame (12). The connecting frame (12) is slidably installed on the top of the connecting rings (131).

6. A 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven component (2) includes a moving rod (21) that passes through the top of the base (11) and is slidably connected to the base (11). A limit spring (22) is fixed to the side of the moving rod (21) near the support plate (61). The end of the limit spring (22) away from the moving rod (21) is fixed to the support plate (61). A connecting rod (23) is hinged to the end of the moving rod (21) near the fastening clamp (13). The end of the connecting rod (23) away from the moving rod (21) is hinged to the top of the limit rod (24). The rod (24) passes through the connecting frame (12) and is slidably connected to the connecting frame (12). The top of the connecting ring (131) is provided with annular teeth (25). The support plate (61) is rotatably installed with a cylinder (26) on the side near the fastening hoop (13). The cylinder (26) passes through the reversing plate (27) and is fixed to the reversing plate (27). The surface of the cylinder (26) is provided with a spiral groove II (28). A stop rod (29) is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove II (28). The bottom of the stop rod (29) is fixed to the top of the moving rod (21).

7. A 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (11) is penetrated by the receiving block (7) and slidably connected to the receiving block (7). A reset spring (8) is fixed on the inner wall of the base (11). The end of the reset spring (8) away from the base (11) is fixed to the receiving block (7). The receiving block (7) is hinged to the 5G panel antenna (1). The receiving block (7) is fixed to the push rod (312).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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