Cooling equipment and production process for producing and processing polypropylene filament

CN119530994BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08SHANDONG KUNBO CHEM FIBER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411934092.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是上述技术方案中,其吹风机构只是简单的进行吹风,其冷却效果较差,而当采用增大风速的方式提高冷却效果,便又会因为风速过大而导致纤维丝受损,从而影响到最终产品质量,为此,本发明提出一种丙纶长丝生产加工用冷却设备及生产工艺用以解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

1.通过设置由底座、丙纶长丝成型设备、冷却轮、导向轮和冷却水箱组合构成的丙纶长丝生产加工用冷却设备,并通过一级密封轴承、二级密封轴承将冷却轮转动安装在安装轴上,并在冷却轮上开设一级气道、二级气道、三级气道、四级气道和冷却气道,并保证导向轮的下侧边与冷却水箱之中的水体相接触,从而通过冷却水箱之中的水体浸湿冷却气道,从而让冷却气道之中所吹出的气流湿度增大,以让气流的比热容增大,从而让气流可以带走更多的热量,达到提高对纤维丝冷却定型效率的目的;

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to cooling equipment and a production process for polypropylene filament production and processing, which comprises a base, polypropylene filament forming equipment, a cooling wheel, a guide wheel and a cooling water tank, the base is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting shaft, a main air channel is formed in the mounting shaft, and an air pipe connector is formed at the port of the main air channel; the cooling wheel is rotatably installed on the mounting shaft through a primary sealing bearing and a secondary sealing bearing, a primary air channel, a secondary air channel, a tertiary air channel, a quaternary air channel and a cooling air channel are formed in the cooling wheel, the lower side of the guide wheel is in contact with water in the cooling water tank, the cooling air channel is soaked in the water in the cooling water tank, the humidity of the airflow blown out of the cooling air channel is increased, the specific heat capacity of the airflow is increased, more heat can be taken away by the airflow, and the cooling and setting efficiency of the fiber filament is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, specifically to a cooling device and production process for polypropylene filament production. Background Technology

[0002] A Chinese patent document with publication number CN113758117A discloses a rapid cooling device and method for polypropylene yarn processing. The device includes a cooling control plate, two active cooling wheels, a drive mechanism, two wheel cooling mechanisms, two driven cooling wheels, a drive wheel, a cooling box, a coolant mechanism, and a blower mechanism. The two active cooling wheels are rotatably mounted on one side of the cooling control plate. The drive mechanism is mounted on the cooling control plate and connected to the two active cooling wheels. The drive mechanism includes two driven sprockets, a chain, a stepper motor, and an active sprocket. A round rod is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two active cooling wheels. Both round rods are rotatably mounted on the cooling control plate, and a driven sprocket is fixedly mounted at one end of each round rod. The two driven sprockets are connected to the same chain. A cooling control plate is fixedly mounted on one side... A second stepper motor has a drive sprocket fixedly connected to its output shaft. The drive sprocket is connected to a chain drive. A wheel cooling mechanism is installed on the corresponding drive cooling wheel. Two driven cooling wheels are rotatably mounted on a cooling control plate. A cooling box is fixedly mounted on one side of the cooling control plate. The top of the cooling box is open. A drive wheel is rotatably mounted inside the cooling box. A coolant mechanism is installed inside the cooling box. A blower mechanism is installed on the cooling control plate. Two circulating pumps are fixedly mounted on one side of the cooling control plate. Connecting pipes are fixedly mounted on the outlets of the two circulating pumps. Both connecting pipes are located on the top of the drive wheel. Circulating delivery pipes are fixedly mounted on the inlets of the two circulating pumps. One end of each circulating delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the cooling box. A cooler is fixedly connected to each circulating delivery pipe. However, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, the blowing mechanism simply blows air, resulting in poor cooling effect. When the cooling effect is improved by increasing the air speed, the fiber filaments may be damaged due to excessive air speed, thus affecting the quality of the final product. Therefore, this invention proposes a cooling device and production process for polypropylene filament production to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling device and production process for the production and processing of polypropylene filament, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing, comprising: A base, on which an mounting plate is fixedly mounted, and on which an mounting shaft is fixedly mounted, and on which a main air passage is opened, and at the end of the main air passage is a formed air pipe connector, and the air pipe connector is connected to the air supply port of the air supply equipment through an air pipe; A polypropylene filament forming device, wherein the polypropylene filament forming device is fixedly mounted on a base by a support; The cooling wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft via a primary sealed bearing and a secondary sealed bearing, and the side wall of the cooling wheel is concave. The cooling wheel is provided with a primary air passage, a secondary air passage, a tertiary air passage, a quaternary air passage, and a cooling air passage. The guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate via a rotating shaft. The fiber formed by the polypropylene filament forming equipment passes sequentially through the lower side of the cooling wheel and the upper side of the guide wheel. The cooling water tank is fixed on the base and is correspondingly arranged with the guide wheel. The lower side of the guide wheel is in contact with the water in the cooling water tank, while the fiber filaments are not in contact with the water in the cooling water tank.

[0005] Preferably, the inner side of the cooling wheel is integrally formed with a ring gear, a geared motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and a transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the geared motor, the transmission gear being meshed with the ring gear.

[0006] Preferably, a sealing ring mounting seat is integrally formed on the mounting shaft, the sealing ring mounting seat has a primary air groove, a rubber sealing ring is installed on the sealing ring mounting seat, and a secondary air groove is formed on the rubber sealing ring, the primary air groove and the secondary air groove are aligned with each other.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side wall of the sealing ring mounting base is provided with an alignment groove, and the inner side wall of the rubber sealing ring is provided with an alignment protrusion. The alignment protrusion is aligned with the alignment groove, and when the rubber sealing ring is actually installed, the alignment protrusion is embedded in the alignment groove. The secondary air groove and the alignment protrusion are misaligned.

[0008] Preferably, an air chamber is provided at the end of the main air duct, the primary air groove is connected to the air chamber, the primary air duct is arranged in a circle around the cooling wheel, the secondary air duct is connected to the primary air duct and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the primary air duct, the tertiary air duct is connected to the secondary air duct, the quaternary air duct is connected to the tertiary air duct, the cooling air duct is connected to the quaternary air duct, and when the cooling air duct is aligned with the fiber filament in the direction of the polypropylene filament forming equipment, the primary air duct connected to the cooling air duct is located in the middle of the primary air groove.

[0009] Preferably, when the cooling air duct moves to the lowest side, the water in the cooling water tank completely submerges the corresponding cooling air duct. The third-stage and fourth-stage air ducts are set at a 120-degree angle, and when the cooling air duct is completely separated from the water in the cooling water tank, the end of the fourth-stage air duct corresponding to the cooling air duct is set vertically downward.

[0010] Preferably, a water storage mechanism is provided in the cooling air passage. The water storage mechanism includes a water storage ring and a connecting rod. The water storage ring is a circular ring structure, and multiple water storage rings are evenly spaced. The water storage rings are connected by the connecting rod. Water storage micropores are opened on the water storage ring. Multiple water storage micropores are evenly arranged on the water storage ring, and the straight line of the water storage ring is perpendicular to the axis of the cooling air passage.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly welded to the outer end of the connecting rod, an elastic sheet is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the connecting ring, and a guide rod is fixedly welded to the inner end side wall of the connecting rod. The end of the guide rod is hemispherical and abuts against the side wall of the cooling air passage. A locking groove is provided at the port of the cooling air passage. The locking groove is an annular groove. When the elastic sheet is in the reset state, the end of the elastic sheet is locked into the locking groove.

[0012] Preferably, a crossbar is integrally formed in the connecting ring, and a pull rod is welded on the crossbar. When the elastic sheet is engaged in the engagement groove, the end of the pull rod protrudes outside the port of the cooling air passage, and an anti-slip protrusion is integrally formed on the side wall of the pull rod.

[0013] A polypropylene filament production process is disclosed, wherein the polypropylene filament production process is implemented using the aforementioned cooling equipment for polypropylene filament production and processing. The process involves forming the filaments using polypropylene filament forming equipment, then supplying air through an air supply device. The airflow sequentially passes through a main air duct, an air chamber, a primary air duct, a secondary air duct, a tertiary air duct, and a quaternary air duct, and finally exits through a cooling air duct. This achieves the purpose of cooling and shaping the filaments. Furthermore, the lower part of the cooling wheel is immersed in a cooling water tank for further cooling, and the cooling air duct is moistened, increasing the humidity of the airflow and thus increasing its specific heat capacity. This allows the airflow to carry away more heat, thereby improving the cooling and shaping effect on the filaments.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. A cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing is set up, consisting of a base, polypropylene filament forming equipment, cooling wheel, guide wheel, and cooling water tank. The cooling wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft through a primary and secondary sealed bearing. Primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary air passages and a cooling air passage are opened on the cooling wheel. The lower side of the guide wheel is kept in contact with the water in the cooling water tank. The water in the cooling water tank wets the cooling air passage, thereby increasing the humidity of the airflow blown out of the cooling air passage and increasing the specific heat capacity of the airflow. This allows the airflow to carry away more heat, thereby improving the cooling and shaping efficiency of the fiber filament. 2. By setting a water storage mechanism consisting of a water storage ring and a connecting rod in the cooling air passage, and opening water storage micro-holes on the water storage ring, and ensuring that the straight line of the water storage ring is perpendicular to the axis of the cooling air passage, the water accumulated in the water storage micro-holes can be slowly released under negative pressure by utilizing Bernoulli's principle, thereby ensuring the humidification effect on the airflow. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention along the vertical plane of symmetry of the cooling wheel; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling wheel structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shaft structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber sealing ring structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a half-sectional view of the cooling wheel of the present invention along the cooling air passage; Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C; Figure 10 for Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D; Figure 11 for Figure 10 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point E in the middle; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point F; Figure 14This is a cross-sectional view of the cooling wheel of the present invention along the positions of the third-stage and fourth-stage air passages; Figure 15 for Figure 14 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point G.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Polypropylene filament forming equipment; 3. Cooling wheel; 4. Guide wheel; 5. Cooling water tank; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Support; 8. Mounting shaft; 9. Gear motor; 10. Transmission gear; 11. Ring gear; 12. Primary sealed bearing; 13. Secondary sealed bearing; 14. Sealing ring mounting seat; 15. Rubber sealing ring; 16. Primary air groove; 17. Secondary air groove; 18. Main air passage; 19. Air pipe connector; 20. Air chamber; 21. Alignment groove; 22. Alignment protrusion; 23. Primary air passage; 24. Secondary air passage; 25. Tertiary air passage; 26. Quaternary air passage; 27. Water storage mechanism; 28. Water storage ring; 29. ​​Connecting rod; 30. Guide rod; 31. Connecting ring; 32. Elastic sheet; 33. Crossbar; 34. Pull rod; 35. Engaging groove; 36. Anti-slip protrusion; 39. Cooling air passage; 40. Fiber filament. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-15 The present invention provides the following three preferred embodiments: Example 1: A cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing includes a base 1, a polypropylene filament forming device 2, a cooling wheel 3, a guide wheel 4, and a cooling water tank 5. A mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and a mounting shaft 8 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 6. A main air passage 18 is provided on the mounting shaft 8, and an air pipe connector 19 is formed at the end of the main air passage 18. The air pipe connector 19 is connected to the air supply port of an air supply device via an air pipe. The polypropylene filament forming device 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1 via a support 7. The cooling wheel 3 is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft 8 via a primary sealed bearing 12 and a secondary sealed bearing 13. The sidewall of the cooling wheel 3 is concave. A primary air passage 23 and a secondary air passage 24 are provided on the cooling wheel 3. 4. A three-stage air duct 25, a four-stage air duct 26, and a cooling air duct 39 are provided. A guide wheel 4 is rotatably mounted on a mounting plate 6 via a rotating shaft. The fiber filament 40 formed by the polypropylene filament forming equipment 2 passes sequentially through the lower side of the cooling wheel 3 and the upper side of the guide wheel 4. A cooling water tank 5 is fixed on the base 1, and the cooling water tank 5 is correspondingly set with the guide wheel 4. The lower side of the guide wheel 4 is in contact with the water in the cooling water tank 5, while the fiber filament 40 is not in contact with the water in the cooling water tank 5. A ring gear 11 is integrally formed on the inner side of the cooling wheel 3. A reduction motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 6. A transmission gear 10 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor 9. The transmission gear 10 is meshed with the ring gear 11.

[0019] A sealing ring mounting seat 14 is integrally formed on the mounting shaft 8. The sealing ring mounting seat 14 has a primary air groove 16. A rubber sealing ring 15 is installed on the sealing ring mounting seat 14. A secondary air groove 17 is installed on the rubber sealing ring 15. The primary air groove 16 and the secondary air groove 17 are aligned with each other. An alignment groove 21 is provided on the outer side wall of the sealing ring mounting seat 14. An alignment protrusion 22 is provided on the inner side wall of the rubber sealing ring 15. The alignment protrusion 22 is aligned with the alignment groove 21. When the rubber sealing ring 15 is actually installed, the alignment protrusion 22 is embedded into the alignment groove 21. The secondary air groove 17 is misaligned with the alignment protrusion 22. Through the arrangement of the alignment protrusion 22 and the alignment groove 21, the primary air groove 16 and the secondary air groove 17 are always aligned.

[0020] An air chamber 20 is provided at the end of the main air passage 18. The primary air groove 16 is connected to the air chamber 20. The primary air passage 23 is arranged in a circle around the cooling wheel 3. The secondary air passage 24 is connected to the primary air passage 23 and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the primary air passage 23. The tertiary air passage 25 is connected to the secondary air passage 24. The quaternary air passage 26 is connected to the tertiary air passage 25. The cooling air passage 39 is connected to the quaternary air passage 26. When the cooling air passage 39 is aligned with the fiber filament 40 in the direction of the polypropylene filament forming equipment 2, the primary air passage 23 connected to the cooling air passage 39 is located in the middle of the primary air groove 16.

[0021] When the cooling air duct 39 moves to its lowest position, the water in the cooling water tank 5 completely submerges the corresponding cooling air duct 39. The third-stage air duct 25 and the fourth-stage air duct 26 are set at a 120-degree angle, and when the cooling air duct 39 is completely separated from the water in the cooling water tank 5, the end of the fourth-stage air duct 26 corresponding to the cooling air duct 39 is set vertically downward. A cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing is set up, which is composed of a base 1, a polypropylene filament forming device 2, a cooling wheel 3, a guide wheel 4, and a cooling water tank 5. The cooling device is connected to a first-stage sealed bearing 12 and a second-stage sealed bearing 13. The sealed bearing 13 rotates the cooling wheel 3 onto the mounting shaft 8, and opens a primary air passage 23, a secondary air passage 24, a tertiary air passage 25, a quaternary air passage 26 and a cooling air passage 39 on the cooling wheel 3. It ensures that the lower side of the guide wheel 4 is in contact with the water in the cooling water tank 5, so that the cooling air passage 39 is wetted by the water in the cooling water tank 5, thereby increasing the humidity of the airflow blown out of the cooling air passage 39, increasing the specific heat capacity of the airflow, so that the airflow can carry away more heat, thereby improving the cooling and shaping efficiency of the fiber filament 40.

[0022] In Example 2, based on Example 1, a water storage mechanism 27 is provided in the cooling air duct 39. The water storage mechanism 27 includes a water storage ring 28 and a connecting rod 29. The water storage ring 28 has a circular structure and multiple water storage rings are evenly spaced. The water storage rings 28 are connected by the connecting rod 29. Water storage micropores 38 are opened on the water storage ring 28. Multiple water storage micropores 38 are evenly arranged on the water storage ring 28, and the straight line of the water storage ring 28 is perpendicular to the axis of the cooling air duct 39. By setting the water storage mechanism 27, which is composed of water storage rings 28 and connecting rods 29, in the cooling air duct 39, and opening water storage micropores 38 on the water storage ring 28, and ensuring that the straight line of the water storage ring 28 is perpendicular to the axis of the cooling air duct 39, the water accumulated in the water storage micropores 38 can be slowly released under negative pressure by utilizing Bernoulli's principle, thereby ensuring the humidification effect on the airflow.

[0023] A connecting ring 31 is fixedly welded to the outer end of the connecting rod 29. An elastic piece 32 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the connecting ring 31. A guide rod 30 is fixedly welded to the inner end side wall of the connecting rod 29. The end of the guide rod 30 is hemispherical and is set to abut against the side wall of the cooling air passage 39. A locking groove 35 is provided at the port of the cooling air passage 39. The locking groove 35 is an annular groove. When the elastic piece 32 is in the reset state, the end of the elastic piece 32 is locked into the locking groove 35, which facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the water storage mechanism 27 by the staff.

[0024] A crossbar 33 is integrally formed in the connecting ring 31, and a pull rod 34 is welded on the crossbar 33. When the elastic piece 32 is engaged in the engagement groove 35, the end of the pull rod 34 protrudes outside the port of the cooling air passage 39. An anti-slip protrusion 36 is integrally formed on the side wall of the pull rod 34, which makes it convenient for the staff to remove the water storage mechanism 27 through the clamping mechanism.

[0025] Example 3, based on Example 2, provides a polypropylene filament production process. This process utilizes the aforementioned cooling equipment for polypropylene filament production and processing. The process involves forming the filament 40 using a polypropylene filament forming device 2, followed by air supply via an air supply device. The airflow sequentially passes through the main air duct 18, air chamber 20, primary air duct 23, secondary air duct 24, tertiary air duct 25, and quaternary air duct 26, and finally exits through the cooling air duct 39. This achieves the purpose of cooling and shaping the filament 40. The lower part of the cooling wheel 3 is immersed in the cooling water tank 5 for cooling, and the cooling air duct 39 is moistened, increasing the humidity of the airflow and thus increasing its specific heat capacity. This allows the airflow to carry away more heat, thereby improving the cooling and shaping effect on the filament 40.

[0026] Although the illustrative specific embodiments of this application have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand this application, this application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, all applications utilizing the concept of this application are protected as long as various variations are within the spirit and scope of this application as defined and determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cooling device for the production and processing of polypropylene filament, characterized in that: include: A base (1) is fixedly mounted on a mounting plate (6), and a mounting shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (6). A main air passage (18) is opened on the mounting shaft (8), and an air pipe connector (19) is formed at the port of the main air passage (18). The air pipe connector (19) is connected to the air supply port of the air supply equipment through an air pipe. Polypropylene filament forming equipment (2), wherein the polypropylene filament forming equipment (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1) by means of a support (7); Cooling wheel (3), the cooling wheel (3) is rotatably mounted on mounting shaft (8) via primary sealing bearing (12) and secondary sealing bearing (13), and the side wall of the cooling wheel (3) is concave. The cooling wheel (3) is provided with primary air passage (23), secondary air passage (24), tertiary air passage (25), quaternary air passage (26) and cooling air passage (39). The guide wheel (4) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (6) via a rotating shaft. The fiber filament (40) formed by the polypropylene filament forming equipment (2) passes through the lower side of the cooling wheel (3) and the upper side of the guide wheel (4) in sequence. Cooling water tank (5) is fixed on base (1) and is provided in correspondence with guide wheel (4). The lower side of guide wheel (4) is in contact with the water in cooling water tank (5) and the fiber filament (40) is not in contact with the water in cooling water tank (5).

2. The cooling equipment for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the cooling wheel (3) is integrally formed with a ring gear (11), and a geared motor (9) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (6). A transmission gear (10) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the geared motor (9), and the transmission gear (10) meshes with the ring gear (11).

3. The cooling equipment for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting shaft (8) has an integrally formed sealing ring mounting seat (14), the sealing ring mounting seat (14) has a primary air groove (16), the sealing ring mounting seat (14) has a rubber sealing ring (15), the rubber sealing ring (15) has a secondary air groove (17), and the primary air groove (16) and the secondary air groove (17) are aligned with each other.

4. The cooling equipment for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the sealing ring mounting base (14) is provided with an alignment groove (21), and the inner side wall of the rubber sealing ring (15) is provided with an alignment protrusion (22). The alignment protrusion (22) is aligned with the alignment groove (21), and when the rubber sealing ring (15) is actually installed, the alignment protrusion (22) is embedded in the alignment groove (21), and the secondary air groove (17) is misaligned with the alignment protrusion (22).

5. A cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air chamber (20) is provided at the end of the main air passage (18). The first-level air groove (16) is connected to the air chamber (20). The first-level air passage (23) is arranged in a circle around the cooling wheel (3). The second-level air passage (24) is connected to the first-level air passage (23) and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first-level air passage (23). The third-level air passage (25) is connected to the second-level air passage (24). The fourth-level air passage (26) is connected to the third-level air passage (25). The cooling air passage (39) is connected to the fourth-level air passage (26). When the cooling air passage (39) is aligned with the fiber filament (40) in the direction of the polypropylene filament forming equipment (2), the first-level air passage (23) connected to the cooling air passage (39) is located in the middle of the first-level air groove (16).

6. The cooling equipment for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the cooling air duct (39) moves to the lowest side, the water in the cooling water tank (5) completely submerges the corresponding cooling air duct (39). The third-level air duct (25) and the fourth-level air duct (26) are set at a 120-degree angle. When the cooling air duct (39) is completely separated from the water in the cooling water tank (5), the end of the fourth-level air duct (26) corresponding to the cooling air duct (39) is set vertically downward.

7. A cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water storage mechanism (27) is provided in the cooling air passage (39). The water storage mechanism (27) includes a water storage ring (28) and a connecting rod (29). The water storage ring (28) is a circular ring structure, and multiple water storage rings (28) are evenly spaced. The water storage rings (28) are connected to each other by the connecting rod (29). Water storage micro-holes (38) are opened on the water storage ring (28). Multiple water storage micro-holes (38) are evenly arranged on the water storage ring (28), and the straight line of the water storage ring (28) is perpendicular to the axis of the cooling air passage (39).

8. A cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting ring (31) is fixedly welded to the outer end of the connecting rod (29). An elastic sheet (32) is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the connecting ring (31). A guide rod (30) is fixedly welded to the inner side wall of the connecting rod (29). The end of the guide rod (30) is hemispherical and is abutted against the side wall of the cooling air passage (39). A locking groove (35) is provided at the port of the cooling air passage (39). The locking groove (35) is an annular groove. When the elastic sheet (32) is in the reset state, the end of the elastic sheet (32) is locked into the locking groove (35).

9. A cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A crossbar (33) is integrally formed in the connecting ring (31), and a pull rod (34) is welded on the crossbar (33). When the elastic sheet (32) is engaged in the engagement groove (35), the end of the pull rod (34) protrudes outside the port of the cooling air passage (39), and an anti-slip protrusion (36) is integrally formed on the side wall of the pull rod (34).

10. A process for producing polypropylene filament, characterized in that: The polypropylene filament production process is implemented by a cooling device for polypropylene filament production and processing according to claim 9. The production process is to form the fiber filament (40) by polypropylene filament forming equipment (2), and then supply air by air supply equipment so that the airflow passes through the main air channel (18), air chamber (20), primary air channel (23), secondary air channel (24), tertiary air channel (25) and quaternary air channel (26) in sequence, and finally blows out through the cooling air channel (39), thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and shaping the fiber filament (40). The lower part of the cooling wheel (3) is immersed in the cooling water tank (5) for cooling and cooling, and the cooling air channel (39) is wetted, thereby increasing the humidity of the airflow blown out of the cooling air channel (39), thereby increasing the specific heat capacity of the airflow, thereby allowing the airflow to carry away more heat, thereby improving the cooling and shaping effect on the fiber filament (40).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid fiber cooling device and cooling method for polypropylene thread processing

    CN113758117A

  • Polypropylene fiber spinning device and spinning method

    CN113718352A

  • Melt spinning device

    CN115142144A