Pile head structure and glasses provided with pile head structure
By introducing adjustable limit mounting grooves and spring buckles into the glasses pile head structure, the problem that the internal and external widths of the existing glasses frame cannot meet the user's surface width needs, the adjustment of the frame width and the reduction of the center shift are achieved, and the wearing effect of the lens is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411831146.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
On the premise of meeting the national standard of moving the frame, the inner and outer widths of the frame cannot adapt well to the user's face width needs, resulting in users facing compromises in comfort and moving the frame when selecting the frame.
A pile head structure is provided, including a pile head seat and a pile head adapter. The pile head seat is equipped with an installation groove cavity along its axis direction. A plurality of limit installation grooves are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the installation groove cavity. The pile head adapter includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section. A spring buckle is installed on the first connecting section, and the length adjustment of the pile head structure is achieved through the alignment installation of the spring buckle and the limit installation groove.
The internal and external width dimension adjustment of the frame is realized, which reduces the impact of user face width on frame selection, reduces the center movement, improves the refractive performance of the lens, and meets the wear needs of users with different face widths.
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Figure CN119535811A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glasses, and in particular to a glasses stud as a connecting piece between a front frame of glasses and a hinge, and specifically to a glasses stud structure capable of adjusting the inner and outer widths of a glasses frame according to the width requirements of a user's face, and glasses equipped with the stud structure. Background Art
[0002] The design and manufacturing technologies of eyeglass spikes on the market can be mainly divided into three categories: (1) Plastic eyeglass frames: integrally molded with the front frame of injection-molded or sheet eyeglasses; (2) Metal eyeglass frames: fixed to the metal frame ring by welding or screws; (3) Plastic frame metal spikes: fixed by injection molding or screws.
[0003] Traditional eyeglass designs are mainly innovative in appearance, materials, and connection methods. However, since the frames and tips are fixed-size parts, the inner and outer widths (face width) of the entire pair of glasses are fixed and do not have an adjustment function. However, there is a certain relationship between the pupil distance between the eyes and the face width of a person's face. Two people with the same pupil distance may need to wear glasses of different sizes because of different face widths. Current glasses do not have a face width adjustment function, so people with different face widths can only adapt to their respective face width requirements by changing to glasses of different sizes.
[0004] The inventor has analyzed and studied the relationship between the frame sizes and found that the distinction of frame sizes mainly depends on three data: lens width, nose bridge length and temple length. For example, in the frame size marking 45-15-138, 45 represents the lens width, 15 represents the nose bridge length, and 138 represents the temple length. 45+15=60, this 60 represents the frame distance between the two frames of the glasses, and the frame distance plus the size of the connection between the head and the frame constitutes the inner and outer width of the glasses frame.
[0005] The selection of frame size is regulated by national standards. When choosing frames, according to national standards, the amount of eccentricity of a single eye should be less than or equal to 3mm. For people with a pupil distance of 60mm, the ideal frame distance should be between 60-66mm. If the face width is normal or small, a frame distance of 60-66mm is just right; if the face width is large, there are only the following two options:
[0006] 1. Or choose glasses with a frame distance of 60-66mm: but the inner and outer widths of the glasses are required to be lengthened. The existing technology achieves this by increasing the length of the connection between the stud and the frame, that is, a design with a small lens ring and a large face width; or, choose a spring structure for the temples to increase the opening and closing angle of the temples; or, choose soft material with a large arc temple to wrap the head, but these methods will affect the wearing comfort and aesthetics.
[0007] 2. Choose a glasses frame with a frame distance greater than 66mm: This will inevitably cause the lens to shift more than 3mm. When the shift exceeds 3mm, the following problems may exist for myopia lenses: the edge of the lens becomes thicker, resulting in heavier weight; the lens shift is too large, and when the lens is processed, the peripheral optical functional area designed around the optical center point of the lens will also be affected, thereby reducing the wearing effect of the functional lens; such as the peripheral defocus area of the defocus lens and the far use area, near use area, and peripheral astigmatism area of the progressive multifocal lens.
[0008] Therefore, when users currently choose glasses, when they choose frames that meet the national standard eccentricity according to the pupil distance, the inner and outer widths of the frames often cannot adapt to the user's facial width requirements, resulting in the user having to compromise between comfort and eccentricity when choosing frames. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new technical solution to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0009] The present application provides a pile head structure and glasses equipped with the pile head structure, so as to solve the problem that the inner and outer widths of the frames of traditional glasses cannot well adapt to the user's face width requirements under the premise of meeting the national standard eccentricity.
[0010] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0011] On the one hand, the present application provides a pile head structure, including a pile head seat and a pile head adapter that is adaptably connected to the pile head seat; an installation groove cavity is opened on the pile head seat along its axial direction, and a plurality of limit installation grooves are arranged in sequence and spaced along its length direction on the inner wall of the installation groove cavity; the pile head adapter comprises a first connecting section that is adaptably plugged into the installation groove cavity and a second connecting section connected to the first connecting section, an installation hole for installing a spring buckle is provided at one end of the first connecting section away from the second connecting section, and an articulated seat for adaptably connecting to the eyeglass leg is provided at one end of the second connecting section away from the first connecting section, and the spring buckle can be adaptably installed in each of the limit installation grooves.
[0012] Further in the above technical solution, a long strip through hole is provided on the first connecting section, and the long strip through hole is close to the second connecting section; two auxiliary mounting grooves are relatively arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove cavity, and a positioning column is plugged and fixed on one of the auxiliary mounting grooves, and the positioning column is passed through the long strip through hole, and one end of the positioning column passes through the long strip through hole and is plugged and fixed with the other auxiliary mounting groove; the two auxiliary mounting grooves are close to the notch of the mounting groove cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, the pile head seat includes a base and a gusset plate, the base is a hollow cylindrical structure with one end closed and the other end open, a notch connected to its open end is provided on the side wall of the base, the gusset plate is adapted to be installed at the notch and together with the base form the installation groove cavity, a plurality of the limiting installation grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the base at equal intervals along its length direction; an auxiliary installation groove is arranged on the inner wall of the base near its open end, another auxiliary installation groove is arranged on the gusset plate, a mounting hole is opened at one or both ends of the positioning column, and a connecting column adapted to be plugged into the mounting hole is provided in one or two of the auxiliary installation grooves.
[0014] Furthermore, the limiting installation groove is arranged opposite to the buckle plate or the limiting installation groove is arranged on the buckle plate; the central axis of the positioning column is perpendicular to the plate surface of the buckle plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a limiting protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the base, and the limiting protrusion is a convex block structure protruding from the closed end of the base to its open end, and a limiting groove which is adaptively connected to the limiting protrusion is provided on the end surface of the first connecting section away from the second connecting section.
[0016] Furthermore, the limiting protrusion is in the shape of a long strip, the length direction of the limiting protrusion is perpendicular to the plate surface of the buckle plate, one end of the limiting protrusion extends toward the notch on the base and after extending out of the notch, is adapted to be connected with the slot on the buckle plate; the end of the limiting protrusion extending out of the notch is provided with a clamping protrusion adapted to the slot.
[0017] Furthermore, the limiting protrusion is in the shape of a long strip, the length direction of the limiting protrusion is perpendicular to the plate surface of the buckle plate, one end of the limiting protrusion extends toward the notch on the base and a socket hole is provided on the end face, and the buckle plate is provided with a pin shaft that is adapted to be plugged and fixed with the socket hole.
[0018] Furthermore, the spring buckle includes a spring and a limiting bead arranged at one end of the spring, the limiting bead is adapted to be embedded in the limiting installation groove, and the limiting installation groove is a truncated cone-shaped groove opened on the inner wall of the installation groove cavity.
[0019] Furthermore, a gap for filling with glue is formed between the outer wall of the first connecting section and the inner wall of the installation groove cavity; the installation groove cavity and the pile head adapter are bonded and fixed by glue.
[0020] On the other hand, the present application also provides a pair of glasses equipped with the above-mentioned pile head structure, including a frame and temples, wherein one of the pile head structures is installed on each side of the frame, and a mounting hole seat for installing the pile head structure is provided on the frame, and the pile head seat is embedded in the mounting hole seat, and the temples are adaptably connected to the hinge seat on the pile head adapter.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. Based on further analysis and research on the existing technical problems, the present application recognizes that when selecting a frame that meets the national standard eccentricity according to the pupil distance, the inner and outer widths of the frame often cannot adapt to the user's face width requirements. For this reason, the present application provides a pile head structure, which achieves targeted length adjustment when fitting glasses through a plurality of limit installation grooves sequentially arranged in the installation groove cavity of the pile head seat and a spring buckle installed on the first connecting section of the pile head adapter. For example, when fitting glasses, the user can choose to meet the national standard eccentricity according to the pupil distance. The frame can be extended or retracted by adjusting the spring buckle in the stud structure and the corresponding limit installation grooves according to the individual's face width, thereby adjusting the inner and outer widths of the frame. The stud structure provided by the present application can further reduce the influence of objective conditions such as the user's face shape and face width on the frame selection when selecting the frame according to the pupil distance. In addition, since the present application realizes the adjustment of the inner and outer widths of the frame through the stud structure, the amount of eccentricity can be minimized when assembling the glasses, thereby improving the refractive performance of the lens.
[0023] 2. In the pile head structure provided in the present application, a long strip through hole is provided on the pile head adapter, and auxiliary mounting grooves are respectively provided on the base and the gusset plate of the pile head seat, the positioning column can be inserted into the long strip through hole, and the two ends of the positioning column are respectively connected to an auxiliary mounting groove, or a mounting hole can be provided at one end or both ends of the positioning column and a connecting column plugged into the mounting hole in one or two auxiliary mounting grooves to achieve reliable plug-in fixation; when the pile head structure is assembled, the base and the gusset plate are in a separate state, the pile head connector is inserted into the base, the spring buckle is first inserted into the pile head adapter so that it can be aligned with the target limit mounting groove on the base or the gusset plate for embedded installation, and then the positioning column is passed through the long strip through hole and one end of it is connected and fixed to the auxiliary mounting groove on the base, and then the gusset plate is connected and fixed to the base; in actual application, if the user has adjusted the target wearing size of the pile head structure, glue can be further injected into the gap between the base and the pile head connector to ensure that the base, the gusset plate and the pile head adapter are firmly connected.
[0024] 3. In the pile head structure provided in the present application, the limit installation groove is arranged opposite to the gusset plate or the limit installation groove is arranged on the base, and the central axis of the positioning column is perpendicular to the plate surface of the gusset plate. This structural arrangement facilitates installation operations.
[0025] 4. In the pile head structure provided in the present application, a plurality of limit installation grooves are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the installation groove cavity. This uniform arrangement facilitates multi-level adjustment.
[0026] 5. In the pile head structure provided in the present application, a limiting protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the closed end of the base, and a limiting groove adapted thereto is provided on the end face of the pile head adapter. The design of the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove can provide limiting means for the aligning and plugging of the pile head adapter and the base.
[0027] 6. In the pile head structure provided in the present application, a locking protrusion is provided at one end of the limiting protrusion on the base that extends out of the notch of the base, and a locking groove that is adapted to be connected to the locking protrusion is provided on the buckle plate. This structural design enables the limiting protrusion to not only assist in the positioning and installation of the pile head adapter, but also assist in the connection and fixation of the buckle plate and the base; in addition, a connecting hole can be provided on the end face of the end of the limiting protrusion on the base that extends out of the notch of the base, and a pin shaft that is adapted to be connected and fixed with the connecting hole can be provided on the buckle plate to achieve reliable connection and fixation.
[0028] 7. In the pile head structure provided in the present application, the pile head seat and the pile head adapter are limited and fixed by a spring buckle. The use of the spring elastic force not only facilitates installation, but also ensures that the limiting bead is reliably embedded and installed in the limiting installation groove in the base through the force of the spring to restore the deformation, thereby ensuring reliable structural fixation. In specific manufacturing and processing, the groove depth of the limiting installation groove can be designed according to the structural dimensions of the limiting bead on the spring buckle to ensure that the spring buckle and the limiting installation groove are reliably embedded and installed and prevent the base and the buckle plate from detaching under the elastic force of the spring itself.
[0029] 8. After the pile head structure provided in the present application is adjusted to the user's target wearing size, it is preferred to use glue to bond and fix the base, the buckle plate and the pile head adapter. Although the connection and fixation between the base, the buckle plate and the pile head adapter can also be achieved by tightening screws, the screw connection method has the defect of being easy to loosen after long-term use, and the screws exposed on the outer surface of the pile head structure also reduce the aesthetics of the glasses. Therefore, the present application uses glue for overall bonding and fixation, which may not only effectively improve the reliability of the structural assembly but also improve the aesthetics of the glasses.
[0030] 9. The present application also provides a pair of glasses, which are equipped with the above-mentioned pile head structure. With the support of the size adjustment function of the pile head structure, the glasses can reduce the amount of eccentricity to a minimum and can meet the wearing needs of users with any face width size. When fitting glasses, the user can choose a frame that meets the national standard eccentricity according to the pupil distance, and then adjust the spring buckle in the pile head structure and the respective limit installation grooves according to the personal face width size to achieve the length extension and contraction of the pile head structure, thereby achieving the inner and outer width size adjustment of the frame to meet the user's wearing needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. It should be understood that the specific shapes and structures shown in the drawings should not usually be regarded as limiting conditions for implementing the present application; for example, based on the technical concepts and exemplary drawings disclosed in the present application, those skilled in the art are able to easily make routine adjustments or further optimizations to the increase / decrease / attribution division, specific shapes, positional relationships, connection methods, and dimensional ratios of certain units (components).
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pile head structure provided by the present application in one embodiment;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the pile head structure provided by the present application in one embodiment;
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the pile head structure provided by the present application in one embodiment at another viewing angle;
[0035] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a base of a pile head structure provided by the present application in an embodiment;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of glasses equipped with the pile head structure provided by the present application in one embodiment;
[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the glasses shown;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of a pile head structure provided in another embodiment.
[0039] Description of reference numerals:
[0040] 1. Pile head seat; 11. Base; 111. Notch; 112. Positioning installation groove; 113. Positioning column; 1131. Installation hole; 114. Positioning protrusion; 1141. Card protrusion; 1142. Connecting hole; 12. Buckle plate; 121. Card slot; 13. Connecting column; 14. Pin shaft;
[0041] 2. Pile head adapter; 21. First connecting section; 211. Spring buckle; 2111. Spring; 2112. Position-limiting bead; 212. Long strip through hole; 213. Position-limiting groove; 22. Second connecting section; 221. Articulated seat;
[0042] 3. Glasses; 31. Frame; 32. Temple. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present application is further described below in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0044] In the description of this application: unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are intended to distinguish the objects referred to, and do not have any special meaning in terms of technical connotations. For example, they should not be understood as an emphasis on importance or order, etc.). Expressions such as "including", "comprising", "having", etc. also mean "not limited to" certain units, components, materials, steps, etc.).
[0045] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. used in this application are usually used to facilitate intuitive understanding by comparing with the accompanying drawings, and are not absolute limitations on the positional relationship in the actual product. Without departing from the technical concept disclosed in this application, changes in these relative positional relationships should also be regarded as the scope of this application.
[0046] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the inventors conducted further research on the structure of glasses and found that the inner and outer widths of the frame depend on the dimensions of three positions: 1. The lens width; 2. The size of the bridge of the nose; 3. The size of the connection between the stud and the frame, among which: the lens width is an immutable fixed size because it needs to be assembled with lenses; the size of the bridge of the nose has a too small variable size range from the smallest to the largest, and there is basically no adjustment space; and the size of the connection between the stud and the frame is the most ideal size adjustment area. To this end, the present application improves the structure of the connection between the traditional stud and the frame, and provides a stud structure so that it has a telescopic function, that is, a length adjustable function, and uses a limited structural means to allow the stud structure, which was originally a fixed size, to have a multi-position adjustable function, thereby realizing the adjustable inner and outer widths of the entire pair of glasses frame. The stud structure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0047] Embodiment 1
[0048] This embodiment provides a pile head structure, which solves the problem that when a user wears glasses and selects a frame based on the pupil distance, the size of the frame meets the national standard eccentricity, but the inner and outer widths of the frame cannot adapt to the face shape and width of the human face.
[0049] In this embodiment, see Figure 1 The pile head structure mainly includes a pile head seat 1 and a pile head adapter 2 adapted to be connected with the pile head seat 1. The pile head seat 1 includes a base 11 and a gusset plate 12. Figures 2 to 4 The base 11 is a hollow cylindrical structure with one end closed and the other end open. A notch 111 communicating with the open end is provided on the side wall of the base 11. The gusset plate 12 is adapted to be installed at the notch 111. A plurality of position-limiting installation grooves 112 are provided in sequence along the length direction on the inner wall of the base 11. The pile head adapter 2 includes a first connecting section 21 adapted to be plugged into the inner cavity of the base 11 and a second connecting section 22 connected to the first connecting section 21. An installation hole for installing a spring buckle 211 is provided at one end of the first connecting section 21 away from the second connecting section 22. A hinge seat 221 adapted to be connected to the temple of the glasses is provided at one end of the second connecting section 22 away from the first connecting section 21. The spring buckle 211 can be adapted to be installed in each position-limiting installation groove 112.
[0050] The pile head structure provided in the above embodiment is adapted for limited installation through a plurality of limit installation grooves 112 arranged in sequence in the base 11 and a spring buckle 211 installed on the first connecting section 21 of the pile head adapter 2. When fitting glasses, the user can choose a frame 31 that meets the national standard eccentricity according to the pupil distance, and can adjust the spring buckle 211 in the pile head structure and the respective limit installation grooves 112 according to the personal face width to achieve the length extension and contraction of the pile head structure, thereby achieving the adjustment of the inner and outer width dimensions of the frame 31.
[0051] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, see Figure 2 , 3, the first connecting section 21 is provided with a long strip through hole 212, and the long strip through hole 212 is close to the second connecting section 22. At the same time, an auxiliary installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the base 11, and the auxiliary installation groove is used to plug and fix the positioning column 113. When the positioning column 113 is inserted into the long strip through hole 212, one end of the positioning column 113 is connected and fixed with the auxiliary installation groove on the base 11, and the other end of the positioning column 113 passes through the long strip through hole 212 and is correspondingly plugged and fixed with the auxiliary installation groove on the gusset plate 12. The arrangement of the positioning column 113 and the strip through hole can not only realize the connection and positioning, but also play the role of connecting the base 11, the pile head adapter 2 and the gusset plate 12 through the auxiliary installation groove to realize the structural fixation. In order to ensure that the pile head structure has a larger size adjustment function, the auxiliary installation groove on the base 11 is close to the open end of the base 11, and accordingly, the end of the long strip through hole 212 close to the second connecting section 22 should also correspond to the position of the auxiliary installation groove.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the base 11 is a hollow cuboid with one end open and the other end closed, and a side wall of the base 11 forms a notch 111 for mounting the gusset plate 12, and the gusset plate 12 is a rectangular plate that is adapted to be connected with the notch 111 of the base 11. Of course, in other embodiments, the base 11 may also be a cylindrical body, a polygonal cylindrical body, etc., with one end open and the other end closed and the notch 111 provided on the side wall.
[0053] When assembling the pile head structure provided in the above embodiment, the base 11 and the buckle plate 12 are in a separate state. The pile head connector is inserted into the base 11. The spring buckle 211 is first passed through the pile head adapter 2 and embedded and installed in alignment with the limiting installation groove 112 on the base 11. Then, the positioning column 113 is passed through the long strip through hole 212 and one end of it is connected and fixed to the auxiliary installation groove on the base 11, and then the buckle plate 12 is connected and fixed to the base 11.
[0054] In actual applications, if the user has adjusted the target wearing size of the pile head structure, the base 11, the buckle plate 12 and the pile head adapter 2 can be further firmly connected by means of glue injection or screw fastening.
[0055] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the limiting installation groove 112 provided on the inner wall of the base 11 is arranged opposite to the buckle plate 12, and the central axis of the positioning column 113 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the buckle plate 12. This structural design facilitates installation operations.
[0056] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, see Figure 4Two limit installation grooves 112 are arranged on the inner wall of the base 11, and the two limit installation grooves 112 are arranged at equal intervals in sequence along the length direction of the base 11. The two limit installation grooves 112 are designed one on the left and one on the right, respectively constituting the first gear size adjustment position and the second gear size adjustment position. When wearing glasses, the spring buckle 211 can be installed in one of the limit installation grooves 112 according to the width of the user's face. A pair of glasses can have two inner and outer width sizes of the frame 31, which can meet the wearing needs of users with different face widths.
[0057] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, see Figure 3 , 4 A limiting protrusion 114 is provided on the inner wall of the base 11. The limiting protrusion 114 is a convex block structure protruding from the closed end to the open end of the base 11. A limiting groove 213 is provided on the end surface of the first connecting section 21 away from the second connecting section 22 to be matched with the limiting protrusion 114. The design of the limiting protrusion 114 and the limiting groove 213 can provide a limit for the alignment and insertion of the pile head adapter 2 and the base 11.
[0058] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned limiting protrusion 114 is in the shape of a long strip, and the length direction of the limiting protrusion 114 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the gusset plate 12. One end of the limiting protrusion 114 extends to the notch 111 on the base 11 and after extending out of the notch 111, the gusset 1141 at its end is adapted to connect with the slot 121 on the gusset plate 12. This structural design enables the limiting protrusion 114 to not only assist the pile head adapter 2 in positioning and installing, but also assist the gusset plate 12 and the base 11 in connecting and fixing.
[0059] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, see Figure 2 The spring buckle 211 includes a spring 2111 and a limit bead 2112 disposed at one end of the spring 2111. The limit bead 2112 is adapted to be embedded in the limit installation groove 112 in the base 11. The limit installation groove 112 is a truncated cone-shaped groove provided on the inner wall of the base 11. The present application realizes the limit fixation of the pile head seat 1 and the pile head adapter 2 through the spring buckle 211. The use of the spring elastic force is not only convenient for installation, but also can ensure that the limit bead 2112 is reliably embedded in the limit installation groove 112 in the base 11 through the force of the spring to restore the deformation, thereby ensuring reliable structural fixation.
[0060] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a gap for filling with glue is formed between the outer wall of the first connecting section 21 and the inner wall of the base 11; the base 11, the first connecting section 21 and the buckle plate 12 are fixed by bonding with glue.
[0061] In actual applications, after the pile head structure is adjusted to the user's target wearing size, it is preferably necessary to use glue to bond and fix the base 11, the buckle plate 12 and the pile head adapter 2. Although the connection and fixation between the base 11, the buckle plate 12 and the pile head adapter 2 can also be achieved by tightening screws, the screw connection method has the defect of being easy to loosen after long-term use, and the screws exposed on the outer surface of the pile head structure also reduce the aesthetics of the glasses. Therefore, the use of glue for overall bonding and fixation in this application may not only effectively improve the reliability of the structural assembly but also improve the aesthetics of the glasses.
[0062] In summary, the pile head structure provided by the present application can realize the length extension of the pile head structure through the alignment installation of the spring buckle 211 and each limit installation groove 112, thereby realizing the adjustment of the inner and outer width size of the frame 31. The pile head structure provided by the present application can further reduce the influence of objective conditions such as the user's face shape and face width on the selection of the frame 31 when selecting the glasses frame 31 according to the pupil distance. In addition, since the present application realizes the size adjustment of the inner and outer width of the frame 31 through the pile head structure, the amount of eccentricity can be reduced to a minimum when assembling glasses. Since all the optical function designs of the lens are around the optical center point of the lens, the default optical center point corresponds to the pupil of the human eye. Since the present application can reduce the amount of eccentricity to a minimum, the optical function of the lens periphery can be brought into play to the best, such as increasing the myopic defocus effect of the defocus lens, increasing the peripheral field of view imaging effect of the progressive multifocal lens, etc. Therefore, the present application can reduce the amount of eccentricity to a minimum, which means that the refractive performance of the lens can be improved.
[0063] Furthermore, various academic studies have shown that Asians and Europeans have different skull shapes, and the front face width of Asians is significantly larger than that of Europeans and Americans. Therefore, the post structure provided in the present application can change the inner and outer widths of the frame through the adjustment function of the post structure without changing the lens width of the frame, thereby realizing the face width adjustment function of the glasses. Therefore, glasses equipped with the post structure provided in the present application can better meet the face width wearing needs of Asians.
[0064] Embodiment 2
[0065] This embodiment provides another pile head structure, which is different from the first embodiment in that the limit installation groove in this embodiment is arranged on the buckle plate of the pile head seat, and an auxiliary installation groove and a pin shaft are also arranged on the plate surface of the buckle plate where the limit installation groove is opened, wherein a connecting column for adapting and plugging with the installation hole opened at the end of the positioning column can be arranged in the auxiliary installation groove.
[0066] For details, see Figure 7The base 11 of the pile head seat 1 in this embodiment is a hollow cylindrical structure with one end closed and the other end open. A notch 111 connected to the open end is provided on the side wall of the base 11. The gusset plate 12 is adapted to be installed at the notch 111 and together with the base 11, form an installation groove cavity. A plurality of limit installation grooves 112 are arranged on the gusset plate 12 at equal intervals along its length direction.
[0067] In order to achieve reliable connection and fixation between the base 11 and the gusset plate 12, an auxiliary installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the base 11 near its open end, another auxiliary installation groove is provided on the gusset plate 12, a mounting hole 1131 is provided at one or both ends of the positioning column 113, a connecting column 13 is provided in the auxiliary installation groove on the base 11 to be plugged in with the mounting hole 1131 provided at the end of the positioning column 113, and / or a connecting column 13 is provided in the auxiliary installation groove on the gusset plate 12 to be plugged in with the mounting hole 1131 provided at the end of the positioning column 113. Therefore, the base 11 and the gusset plate 12 can be installed, positioned, and reliably connected and fixed through the positioning column 113.
[0068] In this embodiment, a limiting protrusion 114 is provided on the inner wall of the base 11. The limiting protrusion 114 is a convex block structure protruding from the closed end of the base 11 to its open end. A limiting groove 213 adapted to be connected with the limiting protrusion 114 is provided on the end surface of the first connecting section 21 away from the second connecting section 22. The limiting protrusion 114 is in the shape of a long strip. The length direction of the limiting protrusion 114 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the pinch plate 12. One end of the limiting protrusion 114 extends to the notch 111 on the base 11 and a plug hole 1142 is provided on the end surface. The pinch plate 12 is provided with a pin shaft 14 adapted to be plugged and fixed with the plug hole 1142. Therefore, the base 11 and the pinch plate 12 can be reliably plugged and fixed through the pin shaft 14 and the plug hole 1142 on the limiting protrusion 114.
[0069] In the specific manufacturing process, the depth of the limiting installation groove 112 can be designed according to the structural dimensions of the limiting bead 2112 on the spring buckle 211 to ensure that the spring buckle 211 and the limiting installation groove 112 are reliably embedded and installed and prevent the base 11 and the buckle plate 12 from detaching under the elastic force of the spring itself, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the structural installation before gluing and fixing.
[0070] Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment provides another structural design of the pile head seat, by setting a limit installation groove on the buckle plate of the pile head seat, and setting an auxiliary installation groove and a pin shaft on the buckle plate, so as to achieve a reliable connection between the base and the buckle plate constituting the pile head seat.
[0071] Embodiment 3
[0072] This embodiment provides a pair of glasses, on which the head structure provided in the first or second embodiment is disposed. Figure 5 , 6The glasses 3 include a frame 31 and temples 32. A pile head structure is installed on both sides of the frame 31. The frame 31 is provided with a mounting hole seat for installing the pile head structure. The pile head seat 1 is embedded in the mounting hole seat, and the temples 32 are adapted to be connected with the hinge seat 221 on the pile head adapter 2.
[0073] The glasses provided by the present application can reduce the amount of eccentricity to a minimum with the support of the size adjustment function of the pile head structure, and can meet the wearing needs of users with any face width size. When fitting glasses, users can choose frames that meet the national standard eccentricity according to the pupil distance, and then adjust the spring buckles in the pile head structure and the respective limit installation grooves according to the personal face width size to achieve the length extension and contraction of the pile head structure, thereby achieving the inner and outer width size adjustment of the frame to meet the wearing needs of the user.
[0074] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features). In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described; these embodiments that are not explicitly written should also be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0075] The above is a relatively specific and detailed description of the present application through general description and specific embodiments. It should be understood that, based on the technical concept of the present application, several conventional adjustments or further innovations can be made to these specific embodiments; however, as long as they do not deviate from the technical concept of the present application, the technical solutions obtained by these conventional adjustments or further innovations also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A pile head structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pile head seat (1) and a pile head adapter (2) adapted to be connected with the pile head seat (1); the pile head seat (1) is provided with an installation groove cavity along its axial direction, and the inner wall of the installation groove cavity is provided with a plurality of limit installation grooves (112) in sequence and at intervals along its length direction; the pile head adapter (2) comprises a first connecting section (21) adapted to be plugged into the installation groove cavity and a second connecting section (22) connected to the first connecting section (21), a mounting hole for installing a spring buckle (211) is provided at one end of the first connecting section (21) away from the second connecting section (22), and a hinge seat (221) adapted to be connected with the temple of glasses is provided at one end of the second connecting section (22) away from the first connecting section (21), and the spring buckle (211) can be adapted to be installed with each of the limit installation grooves (112).
2. The pile head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting section (21) is provided with a long strip through hole (212), and the long strip through hole (212) is close to the second connecting section (22); two auxiliary mounting grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove cavity in opposite directions, and a positioning column (113) is plugged and fixed on one of the auxiliary mounting grooves, and the positioning column (113) is inserted into the long strip through hole (212), and one end of the positioning column (113) passes through the long strip through hole (212) and is correspondingly plugged and fixed to the other auxiliary mounting groove; The two auxiliary installation grooves are both close to the notch of the installation groove cavity.
3. The pile head structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pile head seat (1) comprises a base (11) and a gusset plate (12); the base (11) is a hollow cylindrical structure with one end closed and the other end open; a notch (111) communicating with the open end is arranged on the side wall of the base (11); the gusset plate (12) is adapted to be installed at the notch (111) and together with the base (11) form the installation groove cavity; a plurality of the limit installation grooves (112) are arranged on the inner wall of the base (11) at equal intervals along the length direction thereof; The base (11) is provided with an auxiliary mounting groove on its inner wall near its open end, the buckle plate (12) is provided with another auxiliary mounting groove, one end or both ends of the positioning column (113) are provided with a mounting hole (1131), and one or both of the auxiliary mounting grooves are provided with a connecting column (13) adapted to be plugged into the mounting hole (1131).
4. The pile head structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting installation groove (112) is arranged opposite to the buckle plate (12) or the limiting installation groove (112) is arranged on the buckle plate (12), and the central axis of the positioning column (113) is perpendicular to the plate surface of the buckle plate (12).
5. The pile head structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion (114) is provided on the inner wall of the base (11), and the limiting protrusion (114) is a convex block structure protruding from the closed end of the base (11) to its open end, and a limiting groove (213) adapted to be connected with the limiting protrusion (114) is provided on the end surface of the first connecting section (21) facing away from the second connecting section (22).
6. The pile head structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting protrusion (114) is in the shape of a long strip, and the length direction of the limiting protrusion (114) is perpendicular to the plate surface of the buckle plate (12). One end of the limiting protrusion (114) extends toward the notch (111) on the base (11) and after extending out of the notch (111), is adapted to be connected with the card slot (121) on the buckle plate (12); The end of the limiting protrusion (114) extending out of the notch (111) is provided with a locking protrusion (1141) adapted to the locking groove (121).
7. The pile head structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting protrusion (114) is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the length direction of the limiting protrusion (114) is perpendicular to the plate surface of the buckle plate (12). One end of the limiting protrusion (114) extends toward the notch (111) on the base (11) and a connecting hole (1142) is provided on the end surface. The buckle plate (12) is provided with a pin shaft (14) adapted to be plugged and fixed with the connecting hole (1142).
8. The pile head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring buckle (211) comprises a spring (2111) and a limiting bead (2112) arranged at one end of the spring (2111); the limiting bead (2112) is adapted to be embedded in the limiting installation groove (112); the limiting installation groove (112) is a truncated cone-shaped groove provided on the inner wall of the installation groove cavity.
9. The pile head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap for filling with glue is formed between the outer wall of the first connecting section (21) and the inner wall of the installation groove cavity; the pile head seat (1) and the pile head adapter (2) are fixed by gluing.
10. A pair of glasses equipped with the pile head structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The invention comprises a spectacles frame (31) and temples (32), wherein a pile head structure is respectively installed on both sides of the spectacles frame (31), a mounting hole seat for installing the pile head structure is provided on the spectacles frame (31), the pile head seat (1) is embedded in the mounting hole seat, and the temples (32) are adaptably connected to the hinge seat (221) on the pile head adapter (2).