Kitchen garbage treatment and reduction machine

Abstract

The application discloses a kitchen garbage treatment and reduction machine, which comprises a top cover and a joint, the top cover is installed on the top of a shell, the bottom of the shell is provided with a bottom shell, and the bottom of the bottom shell is provided with a bottom cover; the top of the top cover is provided with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the top end of a transmission shaft; in the application, the bottom shell and the bottom cover, the traditional garbage treatment device needs to be fixedly installed on the bottom of a water tank, so that the motor is usually installed on the lower part of the whole, so that the sewage outlet of the traditional garbage treatment device must be arranged on the side, so that the traditional garbage treatment device is prone to dirty accumulation on the inner bottom; compared with the traditional garbage treatment device, the motor in the application is installed on the top of the top cover, so that the garbage can pass through the bottom shell and gather into the bottom cover under the action of gravity in the crushing process, so that the garbage can quickly pass through the sewage outlet under the action of gravity and be discharged quickly, and the sewage discharge efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment devices, and in particular to a kitchen waste reduction machine. Background Technology

[0002] Food waste treatment equipment, also known as organic waste treatment equipment, is mainly used to process organic waste generated in daily life, such as vegetables and fruits, bread and rice, swill, various small bones, food scraps, etc. Food waste reduction devices are one type of such equipment. A food waste reduction machine is a specialized device for processing food waste, aiming to reduce the volume and weight of waste through a series of processes, while simultaneously achieving resource recycling. It features a high degree of automation. Referencing publication number "CN206635238U," the disclosed "A Food Waste Treatment Device" includes: waste... The waste treatment device includes a waste inlet, a crushing chamber, a solid-liquid separation chamber, a solids treatment chamber, and a liquid treatment chamber. The crushing chamber includes a crushing shaft and a motor, with several crushing blades evenly distributed on the crushing shaft. The solid-liquid separation chamber has a cylindrical structure and includes a crushing chamber inlet, a spiral dewatering device, a filter screen, a drive unit, a liquid outlet, and a solids outlet. The solids treatment chamber includes an inclined drying screen and a fan. The liquid treatment chamber includes a liquid inlet, an oil-water separation layer, a purification layer, and a water outlet. A solar panel is installed on the top of the waste treatment device, which is connected to a battery. The crushing motor, separation motor, and fan are all connected to the battery via wires.

[0003] Existing food waste reduction machines are usually installed directly under the kitchen sink and connected to the inside of the sink. As a result, the weight of the device is always applied to the sink, which limits the size and weight of the device and makes it unable to handle larger food waste. In addition, because the device is rigidly connected to the sink, the vibration generated by the machine during the process is transmitted to the sink, causing vibration and noise, and affecting the stability of the sink. Therefore, there are drawbacks in its use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies of the prior art, and its main objective is to provide a food waste reduction machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background, such as the small size of existing food waste reduction machines, the noise generated during use, and the impact on the stability of the sink.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A food waste reduction and treatment machine includes a top cover and a connector. The top cover is installed on the top of a housing, and a bottom shell is installed on the bottom of the housing. A bottom cover is installed on the bottom of the bottom shell. A motor is installed on the top of the top cover, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the top of a transmission shaft. A first grinding disc is installed on the bottom of the transmission shaft, and a meshing disc is installed on the bottom of the first grinding disc. The meshing disc is splinedly connected to the top of a second grinding disc. The second grinding disc is installed inside the bottom shell, and a grinding ring is installed on the inner wall of the bottom shell.

[0007] Furthermore, a crushing plate is installed on the inner wall of the shell, and several crushing plates are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a drain outlet is provided at the center of the bottom of the bottom cover, and a base frame is installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the bottom cover; a mounting frame is provided below the base frame, and a spring is installed between the base frame and the mounting frame; several springs are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the mounting frame, and the axis of the base frame, the axis of the bottom cover, and the axis of the base frame are all on the same vertical straight line.

[0009] Furthermore, the connector is installed on the top of the adapter, and the adapter is installed on the top of the connecting pipe; a baffle plate is installed on the inner top of the adapter, and four baffle plates are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the adapter; a control module is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the control module is electrically connected to the electromagnet.

[0010] Furthermore, the electromagnets are arranged at equal angles about the vertical axis of the adapter, and each electromagnet is installed in a mounting slot, which is opened on the outer wall of the adapter.

[0011] Furthermore, an extension pipe is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the bottom of the extension pipe is connected to the top flange of the feed pipe, while the feed pipe is located on one side of the top of the top cover.

[0012] Furthermore, the first grinding disc has an umbrella-shaped structure, and a first grinding strip is provided on the outer wall of the first grinding disc. At the same time, several first grinding strips are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the first grinding disc.

[0013] Furthermore, the centerline of the first grinding disc, the centerline of the housing, and the centerline of the meshing disc are all on the same vertical straight line.

[0014] Furthermore, the crushing plate has an arc-shaped structure, and the width of the crushing plate decreases from top to bottom, while the lower edge of the crushing plate has a toothed structure.

[0015] Furthermore, the axis of the grinding ring, the axis of the second grinding disc, and the axis of the first grinding disc are all on the same vertical straight line, and a third grinding strip is provided on the inner wall of the grinding ring. At the same time, several third grinding strips are distributed at equal angles with respect to the axis of the grinding ring.

[0016] Furthermore, the edge of the second grinding disc is provided with two sets of second grinding strips, and each set of second grinding strips is provided with several strips at equal angles about the axis of the second grinding disc; a cutter is provided between the two sets, and the cutter is provided with several strips at equal angles about the axis of the second grinding disc.

[0017] Furthermore, the bottom of the second grinding disc is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom shell, and the bottom of the bottom shell has a grid structure.

[0018] Furthermore, the aforementioned baffle plates are arranged in four equidistant angles about the vertical axis of the adapter, and the connection between the baffle plates and the adapter is a rotatable connection. At the same time, the baffle plates have a mesh structure.

[0019] Furthermore, each of the aforementioned baffle plates has an iron plate installed at its tail end, and each iron plate is magnetically connected to an electromagnet.

[0020] Furthermore, an overflow pipe is installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the axis of the connecting pipe and the axis of the extension pipe are on the same vertical straight line.

[0021] Furthermore, a baffle is installed at the top of the extension tube, and four baffles are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the extension tube.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solution:

[0023] 1. This invention includes a connector, adapter, connecting pipe, and extension pipe. During use, the connector is fixed to the bottom of the water tank outlet. The four baffles inside the adapter initially remain horizontal, forming a circular, mesh-like baffle structure. Each baffle's connection to the adapter uses a spring shaft design, facilitating automatic reset after waste is fed in. Simultaneously, after the device is activated, the iron plate at the tail of the baffle is firmly attracted by the activated electromagnet, preventing easy downward pushing of the baffle. This ensures that no accidental entry of the user's limbs occurs during waste processing, improving safety. Furthermore, the rubber extension pipe absorbs vibration; this flexible connection effectively prevents resonance between the water tank and the device, reducing noise generation.

[0024] 2. In this invention, a first grinding disc, a crushing plate, a second grinding disc, and a grinding ring are provided. The first and second grinding discs are stacked on top of each other. During use, the first and second grinding discs rotate synchronously at high speed. When waste is fed into the housing, it first contacts the first grinding disc. As the waste rotates inside the housing driven by the first grinding disc, smaller pieces of waste move outwards under centrifugal force, then fall between the second grinding disc and the grinding ring through the gap between the side of the first grinding disc and the housing. Since the gap between the second grinding disc and the grinding ring decreases from top to bottom, the incoming waste is gradually crushed and ground into smaller particles. Larger and harder pieces of waste will temporarily remain above the first grinding disc, continuously impacting the arc-shaped crushing plate as it rotates, until they are broken into smaller pieces. Because the crushing plate has an arc-shaped structure and is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, combined with the umbrella-shaped structure of the first grinding disc, if a single impact fails to break the waste, it will bounce off and not get stuck between the first grinding disc and the crushing plate. Meanwhile, the edge of the second grinding disc has several sharp cutters that can cut up tough, easily tangled debris such as plant fibers, improving overall stability during use. Furthermore, the tiered crushing design effectively prevents waste from clogging internally and affecting the crushing effect.

[0025] 3. In this invention, the bottom shell and bottom cover are different. Traditional waste disposal devices require the top to be fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, so the motor is usually installed at the bottom of the whole. This means that the sewage outlet of traditional waste disposal devices must be located on the side, which makes it easy for dirt to accumulate on the inner bottom of the device. In contrast, the motor of this invention is installed on the top of the top cover, so that the waste will naturally pass through the bottom shell and collect in the bottom cover under the action of gravity during the crushing process. Under the action of gravity, it can be quickly discharged through the sewage outlet, improving the sewage discharge efficiency.

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is the present invention. Figure 1 Another perspective illustration;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second grinding disc in this invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is the present invention. Figure 3 Another perspective illustration;

[0031] Figure 5 This is the present invention. Figure 4 Another perspective illustration;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting pipe in this invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 6 Another perspective illustration;

[0034] Figure 8 This is the present invention. Figure 7 Another perspective illustration;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the baffle plate in this invention;

[0036] Figure 10 This is the present invention. Figure 9 Another perspective illustration;

[0037] Figure 11 This is the present invention. Figure 10 Another perspective illustration;

[0038] Figure 12 This is the present invention. Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the image;

[0039] Figure 13 This is the present invention. Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the image.

[0040] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0041] 1. Top cover, 2. Housing, 3. Bottom shell, 4. Bottom cover, 5. Motor, 6. Drive shaft, 7. First grinding disc, 8. First grinding strip, 9. Crushing plate, 10. Engaging disc, 11. Second grinding disc, 12. Second grinding strip, 13. Cutter, 14. Grinding ring, 15. Third grinding strip, 16. Drain outlet, 17. Mounting bracket, 18. Base frame, 19. Spring, 20. Connector, 21. Adapter, 22. Baffle plate, 23. Iron sheet, 24. Control module, 25. Connecting pipe, 26. Electromagnet, 27. Mounting groove, 28. Overflow pipe, 29. Extension pipe, 30. Baffle plate, 31. Feed pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0042] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0043] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the device includes a top cover 1 and a connector 20. The top cover 1 is installed on the top of the housing 2, and a bottom shell 3 is installed on the bottom of the housing 2. A bottom cover 4 is installed on the bottom of the bottom shell 3. A motor 5 is installed on the top of the top cover 1, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is connected to the top of a transmission shaft 6. A first grinding disc 7 is installed on the bottom of the transmission shaft 6, and a meshing disc 10 is installed on the bottom of the first grinding disc 7. The meshing disc 10 is splinedly connected to the top of a second grinding disc 11. The second grinding disc 11 is installed inside the bottom shell 3. The inner wall of the bottom shell 3 is equipped with a grinding ring 14; the inner wall of the shell 2 is equipped with a crushing plate 9, and several crushing plates 9 are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the shell 2; the bottom center of the bottom cover 4 is provided with a drain port 16, and the bottom of the outer wall of the bottom cover 4 is equipped with a base frame 18; a mounting frame 17 is provided below the base frame 18, and a spring 19 is installed between the base frame 18 and the mounting frame 17; several springs 19 are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the mounting frame 17, and the axis of the base frame 18 is... The centerlines of the line, bottom cover 4, and base frame 18 are all on the same vertical straight line; the connector 20 is installed on the top of the adapter 21, and the adapter 21 is installed on the top of the connecting pipe 25; a baffle plate 22 is installed on the inner top of the adapter 21, and four baffle plates 22 are distributed at equal angles about the vertical centerline of the adapter 21; a control module 24 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 25, and the control module 24 is electrically connected to the electromagnet 26; the electromagnet 26 is distributed at equal angles about the vertical centerline of the adapter 21. Four angles are provided, and each electromagnet 26 is installed in a mounting slot 27, which is located on the outer wall of the adapter 21. An extension pipe 29 is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 25, and the bottom of the extension pipe 29 is connected to the top flange of the feed pipe 31. The feed pipe 31 is located on one side of the top of the top cover 1. Several springs 19 are provided at equal angles about the vertical axis of the mounting bracket 17, and the axis of the base frame 18, the axis of the bottom cover 4, and the axis of the base frame 18 are all on the same vertical line.

[0045] More specifically, the top cover 1, the shell 2, the bottom shell 3, and the bottom cover 4 are all connected by flanges, which makes them easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0046] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the mounting bracket 17 needs to be fixed on the ground during installation. During use, the spring 19 between the mounting bracket 17 and the base frame 18 can effectively absorb vibration and reduce noise generation.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the first grinding disc 7 has an umbrella-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the first grinding disc 7 is provided with a first grinding strip 8. At the same time, several first grinding strips 8 are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the grinding disc 7. The axis of the grinding disc 7, the axis of the housing 2 and the axis of the meshing disc 10 are all on the same vertical straight line.

[0048] More specifically, the first grinding strip 8 can increase the friction of the first grinding disc 7 when it rotates, and the first grinding disc 7 drives the garbage to rotate inside the housing 2 and impact the crushing plate 9.

[0049] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the bottom edge of the first grinding disc 7 is in contact with the top edge of the second grinding disc 11, and the bottom of the second grinding disc 11 has a grid structure.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the crushing plate 9 has an arc-shaped structure, and the width of the crushing plate 9 decreases from top to bottom. At the same time, the lower edge of the crushing plate 9 has a toothed structure.

[0051] More specifically, the arc-shaped crushing plate 9 generates a lateral thrust when the waste impacts the crushing plate 9, preventing the waste from getting stuck between the crushing plate 9 and the first grinding strip 8 on the first grinding disc 7.

[0052] As a further illustration of this embodiment, the waste is gradually broken into smaller pieces during the impact of the crushing plate 9.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 12 As shown, in this embodiment, the axis of the grinding ring 14, the axis of the second grinding disc 11, and the axis of the first grinding disc 7 are all on the same vertical straight line. A third grinding strip 15 is provided on the inner wall of the grinding ring 14, and several of the third grinding strips 15 are distributed at equal angles with respect to the axis of the grinding ring 14. Two sets of second grinding strips 12 are provided on the edge of the second grinding disc 11, and several of each set of second grinding strips 12 are distributed at equal angles with respect to the axis of the second grinding disc 11. A cutter 13 is provided between the two sets, and several of the cutters 13 are distributed at equal angles with respect to the axis of the second grinding disc 11.

[0054] More specifically, the gap between the polishing ring 14 and the second polishing disc 11 decreases from top to bottom.

[0055] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the cutter 13 can cut through tough plant fibers and other debris in the waste.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom of the second grinding disc 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom shell 3, and the bottom of the bottom shell 3 has a grid structure.

[0057] To be more specific, the shredded waste will pass through the grid structure at the bottom of the bottom shell 3 and naturally collect inside the bottom cover 4.

[0058] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the garbage that enters the bottom cover 4 will be quickly discharged through the drain outlet 16.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, in this embodiment, four baffle plates 22 are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the adapter 21, and the baffle plates 22 are connected to the adapter 21 by rotation. The baffle plates 22 have a mesh structure. Each baffle plate 22 has an iron plate 23 installed at its tail, and each iron plate 23 is magnetically connected to an electromagnet 26.

[0060] More specifically, a spring shaft is provided at the connection between the baffle plate 22 and the adapter 21, which can drive the baffle plate 22 to quickly return to its original position.

[0061] As a further explanation of this embodiment, when the electromagnet 26 is energized, it will attract the iron sheet 23. At this time, the baffle plate 22 cannot easily rotate downwards, and the four baffle plates 22 are combined to form a complete blocking structure.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, in this embodiment, an overflow pipe 28 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 25, and the axis of the connecting pipe 25 and the axis of the extension pipe 29 are on the same vertical straight line.

[0063] More specifically, overflow pipe 28 is used to connect to the overflow outlet of the water tank.

[0064] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the extension tube 29 is made of rubber, and the extension tube 29 can effectively absorb vibration and reduce noise generation.

[0065] Please refer to Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, a baffle 30 is installed on the top of the extension tube 29, and four baffles 30 are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the extension tube 29.

[0066] More specifically, the baffles 30 are made of rubber, and the four baffles 30 are not connected to each other. In the initial state, the four baffles 30 are in close contact with each other, which can effectively prevent the odor inside the device from moving upward into the connecting pipe 25.

[0067] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the extension pipe 29 is connected to the feed pipe 31 and the connecting pipe 25 by flanges, which facilitates quick replacement according to the degree of wear.

[0068] The working principle of this invention is as follows: In use, the waste is first sequentially placed into the drain outlet of the water tank. As the waste passes through the adapter 21, it pushes the baffle plate 22 downwards, causing it to flip. The baffle plate 22 then automatically resets. Once the waste is completely inside the housing 2, the external power supply is connected to activate the control module 24. The control module 24 simultaneously activates the motor 5 and the electromagnet 26. The energized electromagnet 26 attracts the corresponding iron plate 23, preventing the corresponding baffle plate 22 from easily flipping downwards. Simultaneously, the motor 5 drives the transmission shaft 6, the first grinding disc 7, and the second grinding disc 11... When the first grinding disc 7 starts rotating, larger pieces of waste continuously impact the crushing plate 9 as it rotates, until they are broken into smaller pieces. Under the action of centrifugal force, the smaller pieces of waste gradually pass through the gap between the first grinding disc 7 and the housing 2 and move to the space between the second grinding disc 11 and the grinding ring 14. Under the shearing action of the second grinding strip 12 and the third grinding strip 15, the smaller pieces of waste are gradually crushed and ground into fine particles. The crushed waste then passes through the bottom of the bottom shell 3 and collects in the bottom cover 4, and is finally discharged through the drain port 16.

[0069] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation on the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste processing and reduction machine, characterized in that: Includes a top cover (1) and a connector (20). The top cover (1) is installed on the top of the housing (2), and a bottom shell (3) is installed on the bottom of the housing (2). At the same time, a bottom cover (4) is installed on the bottom of the bottom shell (3). A motor (5) is installed on the top of the top cover (1), and the output shaft of the motor (5) is connected to the top of the transmission shaft (6). A first grinding disc (7) is installed on the bottom of the transmission shaft (6), and a meshing disc (10) is installed on the bottom of the first grinding disc (7). At the same time, the meshing disc (10) is connected to the top of the second grinding disc (11) by a spline. The second grinding disc (11) is installed inside the bottom shell (3), and a grinding ring (14) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom shell (3). The inner wall of the shell (2) is equipped with a crushing plate (9), and several crushing plates (9) are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the shell (2); The bottom cover (4) has a drain outlet (16) at the center of its bottom, and a base frame (18) is installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the bottom cover (4); a mounting frame (17) is provided below the base frame (18), and a spring (19) is installed between the base frame (18) and the mounting frame (17); several springs (19) are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the mounting frame (17), and the axis of the base frame (18), the axis of the bottom cover (4) and the axis of the base frame (18) are all on the same vertical straight line; The connector (20) is installed on the top of the adapter (21), and the adapter (21) is installed on the top of the connecting pipe (25); a baffle plate (22) is installed on the inner top of the adapter (21), and four baffle plates (22) are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the adapter (21); a control module (24) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (25), and the control module (24) is electrically connected to the electromagnet (26); The electromagnets (26) are arranged in four equal angles about the vertical axis of the adapter (21), and each electromagnet (26) is installed in a mounting slot (27), and the mounting slot (27) is opened on the outer wall of the adapter (21). The bottom of the connecting pipe (25) is equipped with an extension pipe (29), and the bottom of the extension pipe (29) is connected to the top flange of the feed pipe (31). Meanwhile, the feed pipe (31) is located on one side of the top of the top cover (1). The first grinding disc (7) has an umbrella-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the first grinding disc (7) is provided with a first grinding strip (8). At the same time, a number of the first grinding strips (8) are distributed at equal angles about the vertical axis of the first grinding disc (7). The axis of the first grinding disc (7), the axis of the housing (2) and the axis of the meshing disc (10) are all on the same vertical straight line; The crushing plate (9) has an arc-shaped structure, and the width of the crushing plate (9) decreases from top to bottom. At the same time, the lower edge of the crushing plate (9) has a toothed structure.

2. The kitchen waste treatment and reduction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the grinding ring (14), the axis of the second grinding disc (11) and the axis of the first grinding disc (7) are all on the same vertical line, and a third grinding strip (15) is provided on the inner wall of the grinding ring (14). At the same time, several third grinding strips (15) are distributed at equal angles with respect to the axis of the grinding ring (14). The edge of the second grinding disc (11) is provided with two sets of second grinding strips (12), and each set of second grinding strips (12) is provided with several strips at equal angles about the axis of the second grinding disc (11); a cutter (13) is provided between the two sets, and several cutters (13) are provided at equal angles about the axis of the second grinding disc (11).

3. The kitchen waste treatment and reduction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second grinding disc (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom shell (3), and the bottom of the bottom shell (3) has a grid structure.

4. The kitchen waste treatment and reduction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned baffle plate (22) is provided in four equidistant angles about the vertical axis of the adapter (21), and the connection between the baffle plate (22) and the adapter (21) is a rotating connection. At the same time, the baffle plate (22) has a mesh structure. Each of the aforementioned baffle plates (22) has an iron plate (23) installed at its tail, and each iron plate (23) is magnetically connected to an electromagnet (26).

5. The kitchen waste treatment and reduction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow pipe (28) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (25), and the axis of the connecting pipe (25) and the axis of the extension pipe (29) are on the same vertical line.

6. The kitchen waste treatment and reduction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the extension tube (29) is equipped with a baffle (30), and four baffles (30) are arranged at equal angles about the vertical axis of the extension tube (29).

Images