Method and device for generating exercise prescriptions for patients abstained from drugs
By obtaining and analyzing detailed information of drug addicts, and using a pre-stored exercise prescription library to generate personalized exercise prescriptions, the problem of difficulty in implementing exercise training in the existing technology is solved, and more scientific and effective exercise training is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411462898.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
AI Technical Summary
When generating exercise prescriptions for drug rehabilitation personnel, the existing technology has problems such as few staff members, lack of professional skills, low frequency and load of exercise training, monotonous methods, and difficulty in individual implementation, which makes it difficult to achieve the requirement of "one person, one prescription".
By obtaining basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of drug rehabilitators, using a pre-stored exercise prescription library, a personalized exercise prescription that is suitable for the target drug rehabilitation personnel is generated based on the drug rehabilitation period area, age, medical examination results, physical fitness test comprehensive results and exercise needs.
It has achieved the generation of personalized and targeted sports prescriptions for drug addicts, improved the scientificity and effectiveness of sports training, and reduced the workload and costs of staff.
Smart Images
Figure HDA0005092407410000011 
Figure HDA0005092407410000012
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to an identification method, specifically a method and device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts. Background Art
[0002] More and more researchers have found that long-term regular exercise intervention can promote the physical recovery, return and social adaptation of drug addicts.
[0003] In the exercise training for drug addicts in drug rehabilitation centers, there are generally problems such as a small number of staff, lack of professional skills, low frequency and load of exercise training, monotonous and boring exercise training methods, poor initiative of drug addicts, poor real-time monitoring guidance and feedback effects, difficulty in implementing individualized exercise prescriptions, and lack of exercise prescription databases, which makes it difficult to achieve the requirement of "one prescription for one person". Therefore, under the general environment of "Healthy China" and "Integration of Sports and Medicine", and under the concept of "Health First", it has become a general trend for the work of various drug rehabilitation centers to screen and match the relevant information of compulsory isolation drug addicts, refine the population categories, and generate personalized and targeted exercise prescriptions that match the individual characteristics of compulsory isolation drug addicts. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides a method and device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts, which can generate exercise prescriptions tailored to the individual characteristics of each drug addict.
[0005] The technical solution of this application is:
[0006] The present application provides a method for generating an exercise prescription for drug addicts, comprising:
[0007] Obtain basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of target drug addicts;
[0008] Based on the basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of the target drug addicts, an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts is generated.
[0009] Preferably, the generated exercise prescription includes at least one exercise cycle, and each exercise cycle includes different exercise items, exercise intensities, exercise durations, exercise frequencies and total amounts of exercise.
[0010] Preferably, the basic information of the target drug addict includes: drug rehabilitation period area, age;
[0011] The medical examination results of the target drug addicts are whether they have a serious past medical history, chronic disease, or organic damage to the motor organs;
[0012] The comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are one of the four levels: excellent, good, qualified and unqualified;
[0013] During the physical fitness test, the comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are determined based on the comprehensive scores of the 11 national physical fitness test results of the target drug addicts;
[0014] The steps of generating an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts based on their basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs include:
[0015] According to the detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs of the target drug addicts, an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts is determined from a pre-stored exercise prescription library that contains the detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs of the drug addicts and corresponding exercise prescriptions.
[0016] Preferably, the pre-stored exercise prescription library containing the drug rehabilitation period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, and exercise needs of drug addicts corresponding to the exercise prescription includes:
[0017] Exercise prescription for physiological detoxification period, which is suitable for drug addicts whose detoxification period is physiological detoxification period;
[0018] High-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the high-risk group;
[0019] Medium-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts whose drug rehabilitation period is not in the physiological detoxification period and who belong to the medium-risk group;
[0020] Low-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the low-risk group;
[0021] Drug addicts who belong to the high-risk group include: drug addicts who are older than the first preset age, or drug addicts who have no existing diseases, are younger than the first preset age, and have a comprehensive unqualified physical fitness test result, or drug addicts who have serious diseases or multiple chronic diseases that make it impossible to take a physical test, or have a comprehensive unqualified physical fitness test result and are younger than the first preset age;
[0022] Drug addicts who belong to the medium-risk group include: drug addicts who have no existing diseases, are within the preset age range, and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above, or drug addicts who have a predetermined type of chronic disease and are younger than the first preset age;
[0023] Drug addicts who belong to the low-risk group include: those who have no existing diseases, are younger than the second preset age, and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above;
[0024] The second preset age is equal to the minimum value of the preset age interval, and the first preset age is equal to the maximum value of the preset age period.
[0025] Preferably, there are multiple types of high-risk exercise prescriptions, medium-risk exercise prescriptions and low-risk exercise prescriptions. According to the classification standards of exercise prescriptions for various risk groups, the exercise prescription with the highest compatibility with the target drug addicts is found from the corresponding category of exercise prescriptions.
[0026] The present application also provides a device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts, comprising:
[0027] An acquisition module is used to obtain basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of target drug addicts;
[0028] The generation module is used to generate an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addict based on the basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of the target drug addict.
[0029] Preferably, the generated exercise prescription includes at least one exercise cycle, and each exercise cycle includes different exercise items, exercise intensities, exercise durations, exercise frequencies and total amounts of exercise.
[0030] Preferably, the basic information of the target drug addict includes: drug rehabilitation period area, age;
[0031] The medical examination results of the target drug addicts are whether they have a serious past medical history, chronic disease, or organic damage to the motor organs;
[0032] The comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are one of the four levels: excellent, good, qualified and unqualified;
[0033] During the physical fitness test, the comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are determined based on the comprehensive scores of the 11 national physical fitness test results of the target drug addicts;
[0034] The generated modules include:
[0035] A generation module unit is used to determine an exercise prescription suitable for a target drug addict based on the drug addict's detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs, from a pre-stored exercise prescription library containing the drug addict's detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs and corresponding exercise prescriptions.
[0036] Preferably, the pre-stored exercise prescription library containing the drug rehabilitation period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, and exercise needs of drug addicts corresponding to the exercise prescription includes:
[0037] Exercise prescription for physiological detoxification period, which is suitable for drug addicts whose detoxification period is physiological detoxification period;
[0038] High-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the high-risk group;
[0039] Medium-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts whose drug rehabilitation period is not in the physiological detoxification period and who belong to the medium-risk group;
[0040] Low-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the low-risk group;
[0041] Drug addicts who belong to the high-risk group include: drug addicts who are older than the first preset age, or drug addicts who have no existing diseases, are younger than the first preset age, and have a comprehensive unqualified physical fitness test result, or drug addicts who have serious diseases or multiple chronic diseases that make it impossible to take a physical test, or have a comprehensive unqualified physical fitness test result and are younger than the first preset age;
[0042] Drug addicts who belong to the medium-risk group include: drug addicts who have no existing diseases, are within the preset age range, and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above, or drug addicts who have a predetermined type of chronic disease and are younger than the first preset age;
[0043] Drug addicts who belong to the low-risk group include: those who have no existing diseases, are younger than the second preset age, and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above;
[0044] The second preset age is equal to the minimum value of the preset age interval, and the first preset age is equal to the maximum value of the preset age period.
[0045] Preferably, there are multiple types of high-risk exercise prescriptions, medium-risk exercise prescriptions and low-risk exercise prescriptions. According to the classification standards of exercise prescriptions for various risk groups, the exercise prescription with the highest compatibility with the target drug addicts is found from the corresponding category of exercise prescriptions.
[0046] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0047] By establishing an exercise prescription library that includes the drug addicts' detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, exercise needs and exercise prescriptions, the relevant information of the target drug addicts is input into the program when used. The program can find the exercise prescription that best matches the personal characteristics of the target drug addicts from the exercise prescription library through table matching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for generating an exercise prescription for drug addicts in an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 2 A path map is generated for the exercise prescription in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] Reference Figure 1 The present application embodiment provides a method for generating an exercise prescription for drug addicts, comprising:
[0051] S1, obtaining basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise requirements of target drug addicts;
[0052] S2, generates an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts based on their basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs.
[0053] In the embodiment of the present application, the basic information of the target drug addict includes: drug rehabilitation period, age; the medical examination results of the target drug addict include whether there is a serious past medical history, chronic disease or organic damage to the motor organs; the comprehensive result of the physical test of the target drug addict is qualified or unqualified.
[0054] During the physical fitness test, the comprehensive results of the target drug addicts' physical fitness tests are determined based on the comprehensive scores of the target drug addicts' 11 national physical fitness test results.
[0055] The comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are one of the four levels: excellent, good, qualified and unqualified.
[0056] Step S2 of generating an exercise prescription adapted to the target drug addict according to the target drug addict's basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs includes:
[0057] According to the detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs of the target drug addicts, an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts is determined from a pre-stored exercise prescription library that contains the detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs of the drug addicts and corresponding exercise prescriptions.
[0058] Reference Figure 2 In this embodiment, the pre-stored exercise prescription library containing the drug rehabilitation period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, and exercise needs of drug addicts corresponding to exercise prescriptions includes:
[0059] Exercise prescription for physiological detoxification period, which is suitable for drug addicts whose detoxification period is physiological detoxification period;
[0060] High-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the high-risk group;
[0061] Medium-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts whose drug rehabilitation period is not in the physiological detoxification period and who belong to the medium-risk group;
[0062] Low-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the low-risk group;
[0063] Drug addicts belonging to the high-risk group include: drug addicts who are older than the first preset age (e.g., 50), or drug addicts who have no existing diseases, are younger than the first preset age (e.g., 50) and have unqualified comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, or drug addicts who have serious non-chronic diseases or multiple chronic diseases that make it impossible to take physical tests and are younger than the first preset age (e.g., 50);
[0064] Drug addicts belonging to the medium-risk group include: drug addicts with no existing diseases, who are within the preset age range (e.g., 45-50) and whose comprehensive physical fitness test results are qualified or above, or drug addicts with predetermined types of chronic diseases and who are younger than the first preset age (e.g., 50);
[0065] Drug addicts who belong to the low-risk group include those who have no existing diseases, are younger than the second preset age (such as 45), and have a comprehensive physical test result of qualified or above.
[0066] Preferably, there are multiple types of high-risk exercise prescriptions, medium-risk exercise prescriptions and low-risk exercise prescriptions. According to the classification standards of exercise prescriptions for various risk groups, the exercise prescription with the highest compatibility with the target drug addicts is found from the corresponding category of exercise prescriptions.
[0067] Preferably, the generated exercise prescription includes at least one exercise cycle, and each exercise cycle includes different exercise items, exercise intensities, exercise durations, exercise frequencies and total amounts of exercise.
[0068] The present application also provides a device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts, comprising:
[0069] The acquisition module is used to obtain the basic information, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of the target drug addicts;
[0070] The generation module is used to generate an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts based on the basic information, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of the target drug addicts.
[0071] Preferably, the generated exercise prescription includes at least one exercise cycle, and each exercise cycle includes different exercise items, exercise intensities, exercise durations, exercise frequencies and total amounts of exercise.
[0072] Preferably, the basic information of the target drug addicts includes: drug rehabilitation period, age; medical examination results include whether there is a serious past medical history, chronic disease or organic damage to the motor organs;
[0073] The comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are one of the four levels: excellent, good, qualified and unqualified;
[0074] During the physical fitness test, the comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are determined based on the comprehensive scores of the 11 national physical fitness test results of the target drug addicts;
[0075] The generated modules include:
[0076] A generation module unit is used to determine an exercise prescription suitable for a target drug addict based on the drug addict's detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs, from a pre-stored exercise prescription library containing the drug addict's detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs and corresponding exercise prescriptions.
[0077] Preferably, the pre-stored exercise prescription library containing the drug rehabilitation period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, and exercise needs of drug addicts corresponding to the exercise prescription includes:
[0078] Exercise prescription for physiological detoxification period, which is suitable for drug addicts whose detoxification period is physiological detoxification period;
[0079] High-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the high-risk group;
[0080] Medium-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts whose drug rehabilitation period is not in the physiological detoxification period and who belong to the medium-risk group;
[0081] Low-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the low-risk group;
[0082] Drug addicts who belong to the high-risk group include: drug addicts who are older than the first preset age (50), or drug addicts who have no existing diseases and are younger than the first preset age (50) and have unqualified comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, or drug addicts who have non-chronic diseases and are younger than the first preset age (50);
[0083] Drug addicts who belong to the medium-risk group include: drug addicts who have no existing diseases, are within the preset age range (45-50) and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above, or drug addicts who have a predetermined type of chronic disease and are younger than the first preset age;
[0084] Drug addicts who belong to the low-risk group include: those who have no existing diseases, are younger than the second preset age and whose comprehensive physical fitness test results are qualified or above.
[0085] Preferably, there are multiple types of high-risk exercise prescriptions, medium-risk exercise prescriptions and low-risk exercise prescriptions. According to the classification standards of exercise prescriptions for various risk groups, the exercise prescription with the highest compatibility with the target drug addicts is found from the corresponding category of exercise prescriptions.
[0086] In the embodiment of the present application, the classification and content of a single exercise prescription are formulated based on the drug rehabilitation period, age, existing disease status, physical fitness test level, and risk level of drug rehabilitation personnel in the guidelines. Cardiopulmonary endurance, muscle fitness, and responsiveness in the physical fitness test items are the three classification dimensions in the exercise prescription template for low-risk people and medium-risk disease-free people in the embodiment of the present application.
[0087] Reference Figure 2 , the exercise prescription library in the embodiment of the present application has a total of 60 exercise prescription templates in 4 categories. The four major categories are numbered Ⅰ-Ⅳ respectively. The first category is 1 exercise prescription for drug addicts in the physiological detoxification period, numbered Ⅰ; the second category is high-risk people. There are many types of people in this category. According to the combination of the physical test results, age and medical examination results of drug addicts, a total of 6 exercise prescriptions are set, numbered Ⅱ-1-Ⅱ-6; the third category is medium-risk people. According to the combination results of the three dimensions of cardiopulmonary endurance, muscle strength and reaction sensitivity in the disease and physical test results, a total of 28 exercise prescriptions (Ⅲ-1-Ⅲ-28) are set; the fourth category is low-risk people. According to the combination results of the three dimensions of cardiopulmonary endurance, muscle strength and reaction sensitivity in the physical test results, a total of 25 exercise prescription templates (Ⅳ-1-Ⅳ-25) are set. In summary, the exercise prescription templates include 1 for the physiological detoxification period, 6 for high-risk people, 28 for medium-risk people, and 25 for low-risk people.
[0088] The exercise prescription library in the embodiment of the present application has five major training contents, including cardiopulmonary endurance, muscle strength, agility, flexibility training and balance training. Each training includes training movements, exercise intensity, exercise duration, exercise frequency, and total training volume. All exercise prescriptions are set with general precautions, and a small number of exercise prescriptions with high risk levels are written with exclusive precautions. Each training project is designed with multiple training movements, and the difficulty level is graded. At the same time, each training movement is numbered. There are 260 training methods / movements in all training projects.
[0089] Cardiopulmonary endurance includes 4 levels and 31 training methods, numbered C1-C4: C1 is a movement involving large muscles of the whole body, with low difficulty and less joint combination activity; C2 is a set of traditional sports or exercises; C3 is a combination of sports movements of multiple parts of the body and multiple joints, and is divided into different subcategories according to different exercise parts; C4 is a sport that requires high skills and physical fitness. The monitoring indicators of cardiopulmonary endurance exercise intensity are "heart rate reserve (HRR)" and "rate of perceived exertion (RPE)", and the maximum heart rate is calculated using the formula "208-0.7×age". The exercise intensity level is divided into 5 levels: low, lower, medium, larger, and second largest to maximum, and each level is set according to the corresponding percentage of HRR. Determine the amount of cardiopulmonary endurance exercise for various types of exercise prescription personnel according to the treatment period and risk level.
[0090] Muscle strength is divided into 3 levels (labeled as M1-M155) with 168 training movements in 5 parts. The five parts are chest and arms, abdomen, upper back, waist and back, and hips and legs. The classification is based on the support area, body position, range of motion, length of links and weight-bearing degree. The movements of each part in each level are divided into 2-3 subcategories according to the fixed way of muscle work. The movements of each subcategory include self-weight and weight-bearing (equipment) training. Weight-bearing training can first arrange the existing fitness equipment in the drug rehabilitation center, and then set up training equipment projects that may not be available in the drug rehabilitation center. The indicator of muscle strength exercise intensity is RM, and the training intensity is also divided into 5 levels: low, lower, medium, larger, and second largest to maximum, calculated as a percentage of RM. For various types of exercise prescription populations, the content and intensity of muscle fitness training are determined based on the overload principle, the gradual load principle, the specificity principle, and the training part and sequence principle.
[0091] Responsiveness training includes 3 levels (labeled as R1-R3) and 22 training methods. The movements in each level are divided into single-person movements, double-person movements and multi-person movements according to the number of participants, labeled a, b, and c respectively. The intensity of reactiveness training is consistent with cardiopulmonary endurance.
[0092] Flexibility is divided into whole body, single body and combination sets with a total of 33 movements. The intensity of flexibility training is based on muscle tension.
[0093] Balance exercises are divided into three levels: low, medium and high, labeled BI-B3. Each level is divided into static balance and dynamic balance training, labeled a and b, with a total of 16 training exercises. The intensity is determined by the duration of the exercise / the standard requirements of the exercise.
[0094] All projects strictly follow the safety, scientific, individual and gradual arrangement of training volume, but the overall arrangement is lower than that of healthy adults under the same conditions. All exercise prescriptions and different stages of different exercise prescriptions meet certain stage continuity, ensuring the safe and effective implementation of exercise prescriptions and ensuring that drug addicts can continuously improve their physical health level.
[0095] The implementation recommendation for each exercise prescription in the embodiments of the present application (except for the physiological detoxification period) is 3 months, with a maximum of 6 months. After that, the drug addicts will be re-determined in the detoxification period, physical health assessment, and physical fitness test, and the exercise prescription type will be redefined.
[0096] By establishing an exercise prescription library that includes the drug addicts' detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, exercise needs and exercise prescriptions, the relevant information of the target drug addicts is input into the program when used. The program can find the exercise prescription that best matches the personal characteristics of the target drug addicts from the exercise prescription library through table matching.
[0097] By accurately classifying drug addicts and providing the same exercise prescriptions to people of the same type, the rehabilitation guidance staff of drug rehabilitation centers can carry out exercise rehabilitation training for drug addicts in a scientific, safe, effective and convenient manner.
[0098] The results of the universal exercise prescription library have optimized the work procedures of rehabilitation staff in drug rehabilitation facilities, simplified the complexities, accurately and quickly matched drug addicts with exercise prescriptions, and facilitated rehabilitation guidance staff to safely and efficiently carry out exercise training guidance for drug addicts. At the same time, it has reduced the workload intensity of drug rehabilitation center staff and reduced the work cost of rehabilitation training guidance for drug addicts.
[0099] The universal exercise prescription for drug addicts involves various aspects of professional theoretical knowledge of rehabilitation exercises, which is conducive to the popularization and improvement of professional knowledge of drug rehabilitation facility staff and drug addicts, and lays a certain foundation for the development of physical health training in drug rehabilitation facilities.
[0100] Through learning, drug addicts can gradually improve their knowledge and skills of self-rehabilitation exercises, laying a good foundation for self-rehabilitation exercise training after leaving the drug rehabilitation center.
[0101] The universal exercise prescription library implements more detailed risk level classification and physical health level classification for drug addicts, which improves the quantitative accuracy of exercise volume. There is a certain degree of cross-continuity in the exercise volume and exercise project arrangement of each exercise prescription, and drug addicts can continue to "upgrade their exercise." At the same time, precise classification can also manage and monitor drug addicts at different levels, making management more scientific and standardized, and facilitating the evaluation of training effects.
[0102] This method is commonly used in drug rehabilitation facilities to improve the efficiency of sports rehabilitation training in the industry as a whole. The training movements developed in the subject can not only be used for drug addicts to watch and learn, but can also be used as a reference for drug rehabilitation center staff to learn.
[0103] It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0104] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0105] It should also be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements does not include those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the elements.
[0106] The technical solution provided by the present invention is described in detail above. The principle and implementation mode of the present invention are described in this article using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention, and the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the present invention, there will be different forms of changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation modes here, and the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for generating an exercise prescription for drug addicts, characterized in that: include: Obtain basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of target drug addicts; Based on the basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of the target drug addicts, an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts is generated.
2. The method for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The generated exercise prescription includes at least one exercise cycle, and each exercise cycle includes different exercise items, exercise intensity, exercise duration, exercise frequency and total amount of exercise.
3. The method for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basic information of the target drug addicts includes: drug rehabilitation period area, age; The medical examination results of the target drug addicts are whether they have a serious past medical history, chronic disease, or organic damage to the motor organs; The comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are one of the four levels: excellent, good, qualified and unqualified; During the physical fitness test, the comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are determined based on the comprehensive scores of the 11 national physical fitness test results of the target drug addicts; The steps of generating an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts based on their basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs include: According to the detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs of the target drug addicts, an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addicts is determined from a pre-stored exercise prescription library that contains the detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs of the drug addicts and corresponding exercise prescriptions.
4. The method for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pre-stored exercise prescription library includes the drug rehabilitation period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, and exercise needs of drug addicts and the corresponding exercise prescriptions, including: Exercise prescription for physiological detoxification period, which is suitable for drug addicts whose detoxification period is physiological detoxification period; High-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the high-risk group; Medium-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts whose drug rehabilitation period is not in the physiological detoxification period and who belong to the medium-risk group; Low-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the low-risk group; Drug addicts who belong to the high-risk group include: drug addicts who are older than the first preset age, or drug addicts who have no existing diseases and are younger than the first preset age and whose comprehensive physical fitness test results are unqualified, or drug addicts who have non-chronic diseases and are younger than the first preset age; Drug addicts who belong to the medium-risk group include: drug addicts who have no existing diseases, are within the preset age range, and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above, or drug addicts who have a predetermined type of chronic disease and are younger than the first preset age; Drug addicts who belong to the low-risk group include: those who have no existing diseases, are younger than the second preset age, and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above; The second preset age is equal to the minimum value of the preset age interval, and the first preset age is equal to the maximum value of the preset age period.
5. The method for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are various types of high-risk exercise prescriptions, medium-risk exercise prescriptions and low-risk exercise prescriptions. According to the classification standards of exercise prescriptions for various risk groups, the exercise prescription with the highest degree of compatibility with the target drug addicts is found from the corresponding category of exercise prescriptions.
6. A device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module is used to obtain basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of target drug addicts; The generation module is used to generate an exercise prescription suitable for the target drug addict based on the basic information, medical examination results, physical fitness test results and exercise needs of the target drug addict.
7. The device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The generated exercise prescription includes at least one exercise cycle, and each exercise cycle includes different exercise items, exercise intensity, exercise duration, exercise frequency and total amount of exercise.
8. The device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The basic information of the target drug addicts includes: drug rehabilitation period area, age; The medical examination results of the target drug addicts are whether they have a serious past medical history, chronic disease, or organic damage to the motor organs; The comprehensive results of the physical fitness test of the target drug addicts are one of the four levels: excellent, good, qualified and unqualified; During the physical fitness test, the comprehensive physical fitness results of the target drug rehabilitation personnel are determined based on the comprehensive score of the results of 11 national physical fitness tests; The generated modules include: A generation module unit is used to determine an exercise prescription suitable for a target drug addict based on the drug addict's detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs, from a pre-stored exercise prescription library containing the drug addict's detoxification period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests and exercise needs and corresponding exercise prescriptions.
9. The device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pre-stored exercise prescription library includes the drug rehabilitation period, age, medical examination results, comprehensive results of physical fitness tests, and exercise needs of drug addicts and the corresponding exercise prescriptions, including: Exercise prescription for physiological detoxification period, which is suitable for drug addicts whose detoxification period is physiological detoxification period; High-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the high-risk group; Medium-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts whose drug rehabilitation period is not in the physiological detoxification period and who belong to the medium-risk group; Low-risk exercise prescriptions are suitable for drug addicts who are in the non-physiological detoxification period and belong to the low-risk group; Drug addicts who belong to the high-risk group include: drug addicts who are older than the first preset age, or drug addicts who have no existing diseases and are younger than the first preset age and whose comprehensive physical fitness test results are unqualified, or drug addicts who have non-chronic diseases and are younger than the first preset age; Drug addicts who belong to the medium-risk group include: drug addicts who have no existing diseases, are within the preset age range, and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above, or drug addicts who have a predetermined type of chronic disease and are younger than the first preset age; Drug addicts who belong to the low-risk group include: those who have no existing diseases, are younger than the second preset age, and have a comprehensive physical fitness test result of qualified or above; The second preset age is equal to the minimum value of the preset age interval, and the first preset age is equal to the maximum value of the preset age period.
10. The device for generating exercise prescriptions for drug addicts according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are various types of high-risk exercise prescriptions, medium-risk exercise prescriptions and low-risk exercise prescriptions. According to the classification standards of exercise prescriptions for various risk groups, the exercise prescription with the highest degree of compatibility with the target drug addicts is found from the corresponding category of exercise prescriptions.