Fire alarm display controller linkage fire extinguishing safety control system
By introducing a fire alarm display controller linked to the fire extinguishing safety control system into the ship's fire protection system, and by using Ethernet communication and a dual-processor symmetrical circuit, the problem of insufficient fire extinguishing linkage control capability in traditional ship fire protection systems has been solved. This has enabled safe and reliable release of extinguishing agents, prevented unnecessary release of extinguishing agents, and protected the safety of critical equipment and personnel.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI MARINE ELECTRONIC EQUIP RES INST (NO 726 RES INST OF CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP)
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ship fire protection systems have low levels of intelligence in their fire alarm display controllers and weak fire extinguishing linkage control capabilities, leading to unnecessary release of extinguishing agents and affecting safety and reliability.
Design a fire alarm display controller linked to fire extinguishing safety control system, including a loop communication control module, a CPU module, a fire extinguishing agent release sequence module, and a fire extinguishing agent release control module. It adopts Ethernet communication and dual-processor symmetrical circuit, and is equipped with multiple safety measures and timers to ensure the safe and reliable release of fire extinguishing agents.
It improves the safety and reliability of fire alarm display controllers linked to fire extinguishing control, eliminates unnecessary extinguishing agent release, ensures safe and reliable release when necessary, and protects the safety of mission-critical computer systems and personnel.
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Figure CN119587935B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire alarm display controller technology for ship fire protection systems, and more specifically, to a fire alarm display controller-linked fire extinguishing safety control system. Background Technology
[0002] In shipboard firefighting systems, the unique environment, function, and mission of ships lead to fires that differ from those on land. Shipboard firefighting systems are characterized by complex structures, dense spaces, strong heat conduction, and a large amount of combustible materials. Traditional shipboard firefighting systems often have low levels of intelligence in their fire alarm display controllers and weak fire suppression linkage control capabilities. While fire detection remains the first line of defense against fire hazards, fire suppression is also considered a crucial line of defense for protecting property and assets. It is well known that fire suppression is a double-edged sword: water spray systems can potentially damage critical mission computer systems and electronic equipment; gaseous extinguishing agents (such as carbon dioxide, Halon 1301, FM-200, etc.) can harm personnel and equipment safety; and even the release of the most inert extinguishing agents can cause varying degrees of damage to equipment. The primary objective of any fire suppression system is to prevent the release of extinguishing agents unless absolutely necessary; there is no room for error in the release of extinguishing agents. Therefore, it is necessary to design a powerful linkage fire extinguishing safety control system for the fire alarm display controller. When it is absolutely necessary to activate the fire extinguishing system, it should ensure the safe and reliable activation of the sprinkler system or release of the extinguishing agent. In other cases, it should eliminate any unnecessary release of the extinguishing agent. This can greatly improve the safety and reliability of the linkage fire extinguishing control of the fire alarm display controller.
[0003] Patent document CN106267663A (application number: 201610891420.2) discloses a computer-based fire control system, which includes a fire detection unit, a sprinkler unit and an alarm unit located in different positions. The fire detection unit, sprinkler unit and alarm unit are respectively connected to a first wireless communication unit. The first wireless communication unit is connected to a second wireless communication unit through a wireless network. The second wireless communication unit is connected to a computer.
[0004] This invention proposes a fire alarm display controller-linked fire extinguishing safety control system, which aims to improve the safety and reliability of fire alarm display controller-linked fire extinguishing control and eliminate any unnecessary release of extinguishing agents. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a fire alarm display controller linked to a fire extinguishing safety control system.
[0006] A fire alarm display controller linked to fire extinguishing safety control system according to the present invention includes: a loop communication control module, a CPU module, a fire extinguishing agent release sequence module, and a fire extinguishing agent release control module;
[0007] The loop communication control module and the CPU module communicate via Ethernet;
[0008] The CPU module and the fire extinguishing agent release sequence module are connected via Ethernet.
[0009] The extinguishing agent release sequence module and the loop communication control module are connected via a loop two bus.
[0010] The extinguishing agent release control module and the extinguishing agent release sequence module are connected via Ethernet.
[0011] The loop communication control module is used to scan and diagnose the loop equipment of the fire protection system to obtain diagnostic results.
[0012] The CPU module is used to analyze the area and size of the fire based on the diagnostic results and send an automatic release signal to the extinguishing agent release sequence module.
[0013] The extinguishing agent release sequence module is used to configure the extinguishing agent release sequence;
[0014] The extinguishing agent release control module is used to achieve the safe release of the extinguishing agent.
[0015] Preferably, the extinguishing agent release sequence module includes: an Ethernet communication circuit, an MCU circuit, a timer circuit, a pre-release circuit, a release circuit, and a loop bus communication circuit;
[0016] The CPU module is connected to the MCU circuit via an Ethernet communication circuit; the MVU circuit is connected to the loop communication control module via the loop bus communication circuit; the MCU circuit is connected to the timer circuit and the pre-release circuit respectively; the timer circuit is connected to the release circuit; the pre-release circuit is connected to the audible and visual alarm module; and the release circuit is connected to the fire extinguishing agent release control module.
[0017] Preferably, the MCU circuit is used to configure the release sequence;
[0018] The timer circuit is used to determine the duration of the termination sequence and the release sequence;
[0019] The pre-release circuit is used to trigger an audible alarm and a visual alarm at the start of the release sequence;
[0020] The release circuit is used to provide release control methods, including automatic release control and manual release control.
[0021] Preferably, the release circuit includes two independent release circuits; the two independent release circuits include a release circuit for controlling the automatic sprinkler system and a release circuit for controlling the automatic gas extinguishing system;
[0022] The automatic sprinkler system includes a pre-action sprinkler system, a deluge sprinkler system, and a fine water mist system.
[0023] The automatic gas extinguishing system includes the release of a gaseous extinguishing agent comprising carbon dioxide or halonium.
[0024] Preferably, the extinguishing agent release control module includes: an Ethernet communication circuit and a dual-processor symmetrical circuit;
[0025] The extinguishing agent release sequence module is connected to the dual-processor symmetrical circuit via the Ethernet communication circuit.
[0026] The dual-processor symmetrical circuit is used to control the safe release of the extinguishing agent.
[0027] Preferably, the dual-processor symmetrical circuit includes: a first MCU circuit, a third MCU circuit, a second MCU circuit, and a fourth MCU circuit;
[0028] The first MCU circuit and the third MCU circuit serve as an automatic release control for one fire extinguishing agent.
[0029] The second and fourth MCU circuits serve as another automatic release control for the extinguishing agent, with each circuit acting as a backup for the other.
[0030] The extinguishing agent can only be successfully released when the first MCU circuit and the third MCU circuit, or the second MCU circuit and the fourth MCU circuit, simultaneously output release control signals.
[0031] Preferably, the extinguishing agent release control module further includes: an open circuit and short circuit fault diagnosis circuit; when an open circuit or short circuit fault is detected in the extinguishing agent release control line, a local fault alarm is triggered, and the fault information is sent to the fire alarm display controller for alarm.
[0032] Preferably, the extinguishing agent release control module further includes: a control voltage detection circuit, which, when it detects that the control voltage is insufficient and the extinguishing agent cannot be released successfully, issues a local fault alarm and sends the fault information to the fire alarm display controller for alarm.
[0033] Preferably, the extinguishing agent release control module further includes: a state holding circuit, which controls and maintains the extinguishing agent release state;
[0034] It also includes a status refresh circuit to refresh the release status of the extinguishing agent, ensuring that the actual status of the extinguishing agent cylinder is displayed in real time.
[0035] Preferably, the extinguishing agent release control module further includes a two-stage bistable drive circuit, which uses a bistable circuit to maintain stability under specific input conditions, thereby achieving safe and stable extinguishing agent release control.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0037] 1. The fire alarm display controller linkage fire extinguishing safety control system provided by the present invention can be used to control automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems or automatic gas fire extinguishing systems, which greatly improves the safety and reliability of fire alarm display controller linkage fire extinguishing control, eliminates any unnecessary release of extinguishing agents, and ensures the safety and reliability of release when necessary.
[0038] 2. The extinguishing agent release sequence module provided by this invention has multiple safety measures. It has a series of built-in timers to determine the duration of the abort sequence and the release sequence. The timers are highly accurate and flexibly configurable. It provides automatic release sequence, manual release sequence and abort release sequence. All release sequences are constrained by configurable timers. The configurable timers provide the opportunity to manually abort the release. If no abort signal is received before the timer expires, a release signal will be issued, which can ensure safe and reliable extinguishing agent release and prevent unnecessary extinguishing agent release.
[0039] 3. The extinguishing agent release control module provided by the present invention uses a dual-processor (MCU) symmetrical circuit to process the automatic release control signal and a two-stage bistable circuit and a drive circuit to process the manual release control, thereby achieving safe and stable extinguishing agent release control. Attached Figure Description
[0040] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the linkage fire extinguishing safety control system according to the present invention is shown.
[0042] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing agent release sequence module is shown.
[0043] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the extinguishing agent release control module is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments. These embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several changes and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0045] Example 1
[0046] The present invention provides a fire alarm display controller-linked fire extinguishing safety control system, which can be used to control an automatic sprinkler system, including a pre-action sprinkler system, a deluge sprinkler system, and a fine water mist system. It can also be used to control an automatic gas extinguishing system, which includes the release of gaseous extinguishing agents such as carbon dioxide and halon. The aim is to improve the safety and reliability of the fire alarm display controller-linked fire extinguishing control, eliminate any unnecessary release of extinguishing agents, and ensure the safety and reliability of any necessary releases.
[0047] The fire alarm display controller is linked to the fire extinguishing safety control system, including: a loop communication control module, a CPU module, a fire extinguishing agent release sequence module, and a fire extinguishing agent release control module.
[0048] The loop communication control module enables the scanning and diagnosis of loop devices in the fire protection system, and is used to coordinate, process, and interpret information received from and sent to loop devices; wherein, loop devices include: intelligent detectors, intelligent modules, manual alarm buttons, etc.
[0049] The CPU module is used to implement the linkage control logic processing of fire alarms. It communicates with the loop communication control module and the extinguishing agent release sequence module via the EtherCat fieldbus. It is used to process fire alarm information, fault information, monitoring information, etc. reported by the loop communication control module to the fire protection system loop, perform linkage extinguishing logic processing according to the protected area where the fire alarm occurs, send linkage control commands to the loop communication control module, and send an automatic release signal to the extinguishing agent release sequence module to start the sprinkler system or release the gas extinguishing agent.
[0050] The extinguishing agent release sequence module is used to configure the extinguishing agent release sequence and has multiple safety measures to ensure safe and reliable extinguishing agent release while preventing unnecessary extinguishing agent release.
[0051] The extinguishing agent release sequence module incorporates a series of timers to determine the duration of the abort and release sequences. These timers are highly accurate and flexibly configurable. Three release sequences are provided: automatic release sequence (configurable delay time), manual release sequence (configurable delay time), and abort release sequence. All release sequences are constrained by the configurable timers. The extinguishing agent release sequence module is an addressable module that can communicate directly with the loop communication control module via a loop-2 bus, or with the CPU module via Ethernet. Upon receiving a fire alarm message from the fire alarm loop or from the CPU module, the automatic release sequence can be initiated. This module can be installed on the fire alarm display controller, or it can be installed in the field at low cost via loop bus communication and transmit its installation location relative to other loop devices to the fire alarm display controller.
[0052] The extinguishing agent release sequence module supports two independent release circuits. The release circuits are used to provide automatic release control and manual release control to the extinguishing agent release module. One of the two release circuits can be configured as the release control of the gaseous extinguishing agent, and the other can be configured as the release control of the water sprinkler system.
[0053] The extinguishing agent release sequence module can be used to control automatic sprinkler systems (pre-action sprinkler systems, deluge sprinkler systems, and fine water mist systems), and can also be used in automatic gas extinguishing systems (releasing gaseous extinguishing agents such as carbon dioxide and halon).
[0054] The extinguishing agent release control module is used to ensure the safe release of the extinguishing agent. The module incorporates multiple safety measures, including an open-circuit and short-circuit fault detection circuit for the extinguishing agent release control line. When an open-circuit or short-circuit fault is detected in the extinguishing agent release line, a local fault alarm will be triggered, and the fault information will be sent to the fire alarm display controller for alarm activation. The module also includes an extinguishing agent release control voltage detection circuit. If the control voltage is insufficient, the extinguishing agent may fail to release successfully; in this case, the module will trigger a local fault alarm and send the fault information to the fire alarm display controller for alarm activation.
[0055] After receiving the automatic release control signal, the fire extinguishing agent release control module interprets the signal and determines the combination of fire extinguishing agent cylinders to be released (the required fire extinguishing agent volume is determined according to the size of the space of different fire protection zones, thereby determining the combination of fire extinguishing agent cylinders to be controlled). In order to improve the safety of fire extinguishing agent release, the module adopts a dual-processor (MCU) symmetrical circuit to achieve safety and redundancy control.
[0056] The extinguishing agent release control module processes the manual release control signal through a two-stage bistable circuit and a drive circuit, and then outputs the extinguishing agent release control signal to achieve safe and stable extinguishing agent release control.
[0057] The extinguishing agent release control module is equipped with a status holding circuit to maintain the extinguishing agent release status; it is also equipped with a status refresh circuit, which allows the extinguishing agent release status to be manually refreshed on the fire alarm display controller control panel or locally on the module, ensuring that the actual status of the current extinguishing agent cylinder being empty or full is displayed in real time.
[0058] Example 2
[0059] Example 2 is a preferred example of Example 1.
[0060] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a fire alarm display controller linked to fire extinguishing safety control system, including: a loop communication control module, a CPU module, a fire extinguishing agent release sequence module, a fire extinguishing agent release control module, and a fire alarm display controller control panel.
[0061] The loop communication control module enables the scanning and diagnosis of loop devices (intelligent detectors, intelligent modules, manual alarm buttons, etc.) in the fire protection system, and is used to coordinate, process, and interpret information received from and sent to the loop devices.
[0062] The CPU module is used to process fire alarm information reported by the loop communication control module to the fire protection system loop, perform linkage fire extinguishing logic processing according to the protected area where the fire alarm occurred, send linkage control commands to the loop communication control module, and send an automatic release signal to the fire extinguishing agent release sequence module to start the release of the sprinkler system or gaseous fire extinguishing agent.
[0063] The extinguishing agent release sequence module is used to configure the extinguishing agent release sequence and has multiple safety measures to ensure safe and reliable extinguishing agent release while preventing unnecessary extinguishing agent release.
[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, the extinguishing agent release sequence module provided in this embodiment includes: an Ethernet communication circuit for Ethernet communication with the CPU module; an MCU circuit for configuring the release sequence; a timer circuit for providing a high-precision, flexibly configurable timer to determine the duration of the abort sequence and the release sequence; a pre-release circuit for activating audible and visual alarms at the start of the release sequence to remind personnel to prepare and evacuate; a release circuit for providing automatic and manual release control to the extinguishing agent release module, supporting two independent release circuits; and a loop bus communication line for implementing loop bus communication.
[0065] The extinguishing agent release sequence module incorporates a series of timers to determine the duration of the abort and release sequences. These timers are highly accurate and flexibly configurable. Three release sequences are provided: automatic release sequence (configurable delay time), manual release sequence (configurable delay time), and abort release sequence. All release sequences are constrained by configurable timers, which provide the opportunity for manual abort of release. If no abort signal is received before the timer expires, a definitive extinguishing agent release signal is sent to the extinguishing agent release control module, ensuring safe and reliable extinguishing agent release while preventing unnecessary releases.
[0066] like Figure 3 As shown, the fire extinguishing agent release control module provided in this embodiment includes: an Ethernet communication circuit and a dual-processor symmetrical circuit; the first MCU circuit and the third MCU circuit of the dual-processor symmetrical circuit serve as one automatic fire extinguishing agent release control, and the second MCU circuit and the fourth MCU circuit serve as another automatic fire extinguishing agent release control, with the two circuits serving as backups for each other; that is, when the third MCU circuit and / or the first MCU circuit fails, the second MCU circuit and the fourth MCU circuit are used; when the fire extinguishing agent release sequence module successfully outputs an automatic release control signal, the fire extinguishing agent release control module receives the automatic release control signal, interprets the signal, and determines the combination of fire extinguishing agent cylinders to be released. The extinguishing agent can only be successfully released when processors MCU1 and MCU3 (or MCU2 and MCU4) simultaneously output release control signals. The extinguishing agent release control module also includes an open-circuit fault diagnosis circuit to detect open and short circuit faults in the extinguishing agent release line in real time, and to issue local fault alarms and report them to the fire alarm display controller. The module also includes a status holding circuit to maintain the extinguishing agent release status. Furthermore, it includes a status refresh circuit, which allows manual refreshing of the extinguishing agent release status on the fire alarm display controller control panel or locally within the module, ensuring real-time display of the actual empty / full status of the extinguishing agent cylinder. The module also includes a control voltage detection circuit; if the control voltage is insufficient, the extinguishing agent will fail to release successfully, and the module will issue a local fault alarm and send the fault information to the fire alarm display controller. Finally, the module includes a two-stage bistable drive circuit, employing a bistable circuit with a stable output state. This circuit can remain stable under specific input conditions, is not easily disturbed, and can achieve safe and stable extinguishing agent release control.
[0067] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is illustrated that the present invention can realize three extinguishing agent release sequences of the fire alarm display controller, with multiple safety measures to ensure safe and reliable extinguishing agent release while preventing unnecessary extinguishing agent release. For example... Figure 1 As shown, the loop communication control card, CPU module, and extinguishing agent release sequence control module are mounted on a rail inside the fire alarm display controller. The modules communicate with each other via an EtherCat fieldbus. The loop communication control module communicates with the loop devices installed in each protected area via a loop-two bus, sending fire alarm information from the protected area to the CPU module. The CPU module performs linkage extinguishing logic processing based on the protected area where the fire alarm occurred and sends an automatic release signal to the extinguishing agent release sequence module. Upon receiving the automatic release signal, the extinguishing agent release sequence module initiates its automatic release sequence. A manual release button and a stop release button are provided on the fire alarm display controller panel. Pressing the manual release button initiates the manual release sequence. If the stop release button is pressed before the delay timer expires during the execution of the automatic or manual release sequences, the extinguishing agent release sequence module initiates the stop release sequence. The third type of release sequence is described below:
[0068] a) Normal operating status:
[0069] 1) Under normal operating conditions, the extinguishing agent release sequence module monitors the open circuit and short circuit faults of the release circuit and pre-release circuit. If any circuit is open or short-circuited, the module will issue a fault indication and report the fault information to the fire alarm display controller for fault alarm and display, and to the extinguishing agent release control module.
[0070] 2) The extinguishing agent release control module detects open circuit and short circuit faults in the extinguishing agent release line in real time, and issues local fault alarms and reports them to the fire alarm display controller. When the control voltage is insufficient, the extinguishing agent will fail to be released successfully. The module will issue a local fault alarm for this fault and send the fault information to the fire alarm display controller.
[0071] b) Manually release the sequence:
[0072] 1) Manually release the sequence delay timer and set it to 25 seconds;
[0073] 2) Press the manual release button on the fire alarm display controller;
[0074] 3) After receiving a manual release signal, the extinguishing agent release sequence module will disable the automatic release sequence and the abort release sequence, and start the manual release sequence;
[0075] 4) Activate the manual delay timer and activate the audible alarm (it sounds at a certain pulse frequency, which can be configured);
[0076] 5) The light alarm will be activated 2 seconds after the delay timer starts;
[0077] 6) Ten seconds before the delay timer expires, the audible alarm will change to a steady ringing sound;
[0078] 7) After the delay timer expires, the release circuit is activated and sends a manual release control signal to the extinguishing agent release control module;
[0079] 8) After receiving the manual release signal, the extinguishing agent release control module processes the signal through a two-stage bistable drive circuit and outputs a stable extinguishing agent release control signal.
[0080] c) Manually release the sequence:
[0081] 1) Set the automatic release sequence delay timer to 25 seconds;
[0082] 2) Activate a detector on the fire protection system circuit. After receiving the fire alarm, the circuit communication control module reports it to the CPU module.
[0083] 3) The CPU module determines the protected area where the fire occurred based on the received fire alarm information and sends the corresponding valve opening control command to the loop communication control module.
[0084] 4) After the valve opens, the CPU module sends an automatic release signal to the extinguishing agent release sequence module.
[0085] 5) After receiving the automatic release signal, the extinguishing agent release sequence module starts the automatic release sequence;
[0086] 6) Activate the audible alarm (sounds at a specific pulse frequency, which is configurable);
[0087] 7) Activate the manual delay timer;
[0088] 8) The light alarm will be activated 2 seconds after the delay timer starts;
[0089] 9) Ten seconds before the delay timer expires, the audible alarm will change to a steady ringing sound;
[0090] 10) After the delay timer expires, the release circuit is activated and sends the automatic release control signal to the extinguishing agent release control module;
[0091] 11) After receiving the automatic release signal, the extinguishing agent release control module outputs a stable extinguishing agent release control signal through a dual-processor symmetrical circuit.
[0092] d) Abort the release sequence:
[0093] During the automatic release sequence, if the release stop button is pressed on the fire alarm display controller, the extinguishing agent release sequence module will start the stop sequence, which can be configured as one of the following four stop modes;
[0094] 1) The release of the extinguishing agent will be stopped before the automatic delay timer expires. The automatic delay timer continues to run, and when the stop button is released, an automatic release control signal will be issued to release the extinguishing agent after the automatic delay timer expires or when the stop button is released.
[0095] 2) The release of the extinguishing agent will be stopped before the automatic delay timer expires. The automatic delay timer stops running, and after the stop button is released, the automatic delay timer will resume running from the stop point, and will release the extinguishing agent upon the automatic delay timer expiring by issuing an automatic release control signal.
[0096] 3) The release of the extinguishing agent will be stopped before the automatic delay timer expires. The automatic delay timer stops running, and after the stop button is released, the automatic delay timer resets and restarts timing. When the automatic delay timer expires, an automatic release control signal is sent to release the extinguishing agent.
[0097] 4) The release of extinguishing agent will be stopped before the automatic delay timer expires. The automatic delay timer will stop running, and will reset and stop running after the stop button is released.
[0098] Those skilled in the art will understand that, besides implementing the system and its various devices, modules, and units provided by this invention in the form of purely computer-readable program code, the same functions can be achieved entirely through logical programming of the method steps, making the system and its various devices, modules, and units of this invention function as logic gates, switches, application-specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, and embedded microcontrollers. Therefore, the system and its various devices, modules, and units provided by this invention can be considered as a hardware component, and the devices, modules, and units included therein for implementing various functions can also be considered as structures within the hardware component; alternatively, the devices, modules, and units for implementing various functions can be considered as both software modules implementing the method and structures within the hardware component.
[0099] Specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the essence of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.
Claims
1. A fire alarm display controller linkage fire extinguishing safety control system, characterized in that, include: The circuit communication control module, CPU module, extinguishing agent release sequence module, and extinguishing agent release control module; The loop communication control module and the CPU module communicate via Ethernet; The CPU module and the fire extinguishing agent release sequence module are connected via Ethernet. The extinguishing agent release sequence module and the loop communication control module are connected via a loop two bus. The extinguishing agent release control module and the extinguishing agent release sequence module are connected via Ethernet. The loop communication control module is used to scan and diagnose the loop equipment of the fire protection system to obtain diagnostic results. The CPU module is used to analyze the area and size of the fire based on the diagnostic results and send an automatic release signal to the extinguishing agent release sequence module. The extinguishing agent release sequence module is used to configure the extinguishing agent release sequence; The extinguishing agent release control module is used to realize the safe release of the extinguishing agent; The extinguishing agent release sequence module includes: an Ethernet communication circuit, an MCU circuit, a timer circuit, a pre-release circuit, a release circuit, and a loop bus communication circuit; The CPU module is connected to the MCU circuit via an Ethernet communication circuit; the MCU circuit is connected to the loop communication control module via the loop bus communication circuit; the MCU circuit is connected to the timer circuit and the pre-release circuit respectively; the timer circuit is connected to the release circuit; the pre-release circuit is connected to the audible and visual alarm module; and the release circuit is connected to the fire extinguishing agent release control module. The extinguishing agent release control module includes: an Ethernet communication circuit and a dual-processor symmetrical circuit; The extinguishing agent release sequence module is connected to the dual-processor symmetrical circuit via the Ethernet communication circuit. The dual-processor symmetrical circuit is used to control the safe release of the extinguishing agent; The dual-processor symmetrical circuit includes: a first MCU circuit, a third MCU circuit, a second MCU circuit, and a fourth MCU circuit; The first MCU circuit and the third MCU circuit serve as an automatic release control for one fire extinguishing agent. The second and fourth MCU circuits serve as another automatic release control for the extinguishing agent, with each circuit acting as a backup for the other. The extinguishing agent can only be successfully released when the first MCU circuit and the third MCU circuit, or the second MCU circuit and the fourth MCU circuit, simultaneously output release control signals.
2. The fire alarm display controller linked fire safety control system according to claim 1, wherein, The MCU circuit is used to configure the release sequence; The timer circuit is used to determine the duration of the termination sequence and the release sequence; at the same time, it is used to configure timer constraints for all release sequences. The pre-release circuit is used to trigger an audible alarm and a visual alarm at the start of the release sequence; The release circuit is used to provide release control methods, including automatic release control and manual release control.
3. The fire alarm display controller linked fire safety control system according to claim 2, wherein, The release circuit includes two independent release circuits; the two independent release circuits include a release circuit for controlling the automatic sprinkler system and a release circuit for controlling the automatic gas extinguishing system; The automatic sprinkler system includes a pre-action sprinkler system, a deluge sprinkler system, and a fine water mist system. The automatic gas extinguishing system includes the release of a gaseous extinguishing agent comprising carbon dioxide or halonium.
4. The fire alarm display controller linked fire safety control system of claim 1, wherein, The extinguishing agent release control module also includes: an open circuit and short circuit fault diagnosis circuit; when an open circuit or short circuit fault is detected in the extinguishing agent release control line, a local fault alarm is triggered, and the fault information is sent to the fire alarm display controller for alarm.
5. The fire alarm display controller linked fire safety control system of claim 1, wherein, The extinguishing agent release control module also includes a control voltage detection circuit. When it detects that the control voltage is insufficient and the extinguishing agent cannot be released successfully, it will issue a local fault alarm for the current fault and send the fault information to the fire alarm display controller for alarm.
6. The fire alarm display controller linked fire safety control system of claim 1, wherein, The extinguishing agent release control module further includes: a state holding circuit, which controls and maintains the extinguishing agent release state. It also includes a status refresh circuit to refresh the release status of the extinguishing agent, ensuring that the actual status of the extinguishing agent cylinder is displayed in real time.
7. The fire alarm display controller linked fire safety control system of claim 1, wherein, The extinguishing agent release control module also includes a two-stage bistable drive circuit. The bistable circuit maintains stability under specific input conditions, thereby achieving safe and stable extinguishing agent release control.