River water environment comprehensive treatment system

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of river water environment comprehensive treatment system, including river bank, two sides river bank between being connected with installation platform, there is a cabin on installation platform, treatment system is arranged below cabin, the treatment system includes vortex fan, air suction pipe, air outlet pipe, shunt pipe, support rod, aeration pipe, fixed rod, filter screen, ecological floating island, sedimentation tank and counterweight, solve the city river is polluted to different degrees, some river exists turbidity in different degrees, little clear water and more water, eutrophication leads to some aquatic organisms difficult to survive, which has caused the pollution of river increasingly serious, and some river will emit peculiar smell when weather is hot, seriously affect the surrounding living environment and city appearance problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of river management technology, and in particular to a comprehensive river water environment management system. Background Technology

[0002] Due to varying degrees of pollution in urban waterways, some waterways are turbid, have little clear water and much stagnant water, and are eutrophic, making it difficult for some aquatic organisms to survive. This has led to increasingly serious pollution in the waterways. In addition, some waterways emit unpleasant odors when the weather is hot, which seriously affects the surrounding living environment and the appearance of the city. Therefore, a comprehensive water environment management system for waterways was designed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides a comprehensive river water environment management system that solves the problem of river pollution during social development, can purify river pollution, restore the river ecosystem, and indirectly improve the city's appearance.

[0004] This application provides a comprehensive river water environment management system, including a riverbank with an installation platform connecting the two riverbanks. A wooden house is built on the installation platform, and a control system is installed inside the wooden house. A management system is installed below the wooden house. The management system includes a vortex blower, an intake pipe, an exhaust pipe, a diversion pipe, a support rod, an aeration pipe, a fixing rod, a filter screen, an ecological floating island, a sedimentation tank, and a counterweight. The vortex blower is installed inside the wooden house, and an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe are installed on the vortex blower. A diversion pipe is installed on the exhaust pipe, and two aeration pipes are installed below the wooden house. The aeration pipe has several air holes. Each end of the diversion pipe is connected to an aeration pipe. Several support rods are provided on one side of the aeration pipe, and the support rods are detachably connected to the aeration pipes. A counterweight is installed at the bottom of the support rods and is buried in the bottom of the river. A filter screen is provided between every two support rods. Fixed rods are provided at the upper and lower ends of the filter screen and are connected to the support rods. The filter screen is detachably connected to the fixed rods. Several ecological floating islands are provided above the aeration pipes, and several sedimentation tanks are installed on the riverbank.

[0005] Furthermore, a filter is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction tube.

[0006] Furthermore, the filter screen is located below the aeration pipe, the filter screen is an 80-mesh filter screen, and a layer of anti-fouling curtain is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter screen.

[0007] Furthermore, L-shaped clips are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the filter screen, and several T-shaped grooves are opened on the fixing rod. The L-shaped clips are installed in the T-shaped grooves, and a pressure plate is provided on one side of the T-shaped groove. The pressure plate is hinged to the fixing rod, and the pressure plate and the fixing rod are fixed by a wing bolt.

[0008] Furthermore, a support block is fixedly connected to the support rod, the aeration pipe is placed on the support block, a U-shaped lock is provided on the support block, a through hole is opened on the support block to cooperate with the U-shaped lock, the U-shaped lock is inserted through the through hole, and the U-shaped lock is fixed to the support block by a nut.

[0009] Furthermore, the ecological floating island includes a first floating island, a second floating island, a connecting piece, and a planting pot. The first and second floating islands are provided with several mounting holes. The connecting piece is disposed in the mounting holes to connect the first and second floating islands. The connecting piece is fixed to the first and second floating islands by bolts. The second floating island is provided with a receiving groove, and a planting pot is installed in the receiving groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the floating island has a cavity, and a nozzle is rotatably connected to it. One end of the nozzle extends into the cavity, and a blade is fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle extending into the cavity. An inlet is located at the bottom of the floating island, and several positioning rods are arranged around the inlet. The positioning rods are fixedly connected to the floating island. A concave connecting pipe is located below the floating island, and both ends of the concave connecting pipe are fixedly connected to two aeration pipes. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the concave connecting pipe, and a flange is located at the top of the connecting pipe. The flange cooperates with the positioning rod, and the flange and positioning rod are fixedly connected by nuts. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. A protrusion is located at the top of the flange, and protrusion one extends into the cavity of the floating island from the inlet. A sealing ring is provided between protrusion one and the inlet, and the sealing ring is fixedly connected to protrusion one. A second protrusion is located on the floating island, and a receiving bottle is installed on protrusion two.

[0011] Furthermore, the sedimentation tank is constructed from several pine logs, which are arranged in two rows in a ring. One end of each pine log is inserted into the riverbank, and filler material is placed between the two rows of pine logs. Emergent plants are planted on the inner side of the inner row of pine logs and on the filler material. Several drainage holes are provided on the riverbank, and each drainage hole corresponds to a sedimentation tank.

[0012] In summary, this application discloses a comprehensive river water environment management system that provides a large amount of oxygen to the river through aeration pipes, thereby improving the living environment within the river, increasing the reproduction of aquatic organisms, and improving water quality. Furthermore, the system utilizes a filter screen to filter the water within the river, plants grown on ecological floating islands to purify the water, and the filler material and emergent plants in the sedimentation tank to further purify the water. Thus, the system has the beneficial effect of comprehensively managing the river water environment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is the front view of the invention;

[0015] Figure 3 Top view of the invention;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view at point AA along the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen structure;

[0018] Figure 6 A top-down view of the ecological floating island;

[0019] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Sectional view at the middle edge BB;

[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure;

[0021] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial ecological floating island;

[0022] Figure 10 for Figure 7 A magnified view of a section at point C.

[0023] Attached reference numerals: 1. Riverbank; 2. Wooden house; 3. Treatment system; 301. Vortex blower; 302. Intake pipe; 303. Outlet pipe; 304. Diverter pipe; 305. Support rod; 306. Aeration pipe; 307. Fixing rod; 308. Filter screen; 309. Ecological floating island; 310. Sedimentation tank; 311. Counterweight; 4. Ventilation hole; 5. Filter; 6. L-shaped clamp; 7. T-slot; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Wing bolt; 10. Floating island one; 11. Floating island two; 12. Connecting piece; 13. Planting pot; 14. Nozzle; 15. Blade; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Concave connecting pipe; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Flange; 20. Solenoid valve; 21. Protrusion one; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Pine wood; 24. Protrusion two; 25. Container bottle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection is not limited to this embodiment. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a comprehensive river water environment management system includes a riverbank 1, which is divided into left and right sides. An installation platform is fixedly connected between the two riverbanks 1. A wooden house 2 is built on the installation platform. A control system is installed inside the wooden house 2. The control system is existing technology and includes circuits, switches, and written programs. Its structural principle will not be described in detail. A management system 3 is set below the wooden house 2.

[0026] The treatment system 3 includes a vortex blower 301, an intake pipe 302, an outlet pipe 303, a diversion pipe 304, support rods 305, aeration pipes 306, fixing rods 307, a filter screen 308, an ecological floating island 309, a sedimentation tank 310, and a counterweight block 311. Two aeration pipes 306 are installed below the wooden house 2, and the aeration pipes 306 are entirely submerged in the river channel. A vortex blower 301 is installed inside the wooden house 2, with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe 303 fixedly connected to it. A filter 5 is installed on the inlet pipe to filter out some dust from the air. The other end of the outlet pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 304, and both ends of the diversion pipe 304 are fixedly connected to an aeration pipe 306. Several aeration holes are opened on the aeration pipe 306, and several support rods 305 are installed on one side of the aeration pipe 306. The aeration pipe 306 is used to support the aeration pipe 306, which is detachably connected to the support rod 305. A counterweight 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 305. The counterweight 311 is buried in the silt at the bottom of the river. The counterweight 311 can better stabilize the support rod 305 and reduce the swaying of the support rod 305. Two fixing rods 307 are fixedly connected to the support rod 305. A filter screen 308 is set between the two fixing rods 307 and is located below the aeration pipe 306. The filter screen 308 is detachably connected to the fixing rod 307. Several ecological floating islands 309 are also installed on the aeration pipe 306. Several sedimentation tanks 310 are set on the two riverbanks 1. Continuous aeration can increase the dissolved oxygen content of the river water, which can promote the large-scale reproduction of aquatic organisms and promote the oxidation-reduction reaction of substances in the water, thus improving water quality.

[0027] Furthermore, several T-slots 7 are provided on the upper and lower fixing rods 307. L-shaped locking blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the filter screen 308. The L-shaped locking blocks 6 are placed into the T-slots 7. A pressure plate 8 is provided above the T-slots 7, and the pressure plate 8 is hinged to the fixing rods 307. The pressure plate 8 and the fixing rods 307 are fixed by wing bolts 9. Since the filter screen 308 may be damaged, it can be directly removed by loosening the wing bolts 9. This design makes the replacement of the filter screen 308 more convenient. A dirt-proof curtain is fixedly connected to the back of the filter screen 308. The filter screen 308 used is an 80-mesh filter screen 308. The 80-mesh filter screen 308 effectively filters out suspended solids and pollutants in the water. The pore structure of the filter screen 308 can provide habitats and breeding grounds for some aquatic organisms, enhance the self-purification ability of the water body, and improve water quality. The dirt-proof curtain can further filter suspended solids and pollutants in the water, and the dirt-proof curtain also has a sedimentation function. The dirt-proof curtain and the filter screen 308 can effectively isolate the construction water area from the outside world and prevent the spread of turbid water.

[0028] Furthermore, a support block is fixedly connected to the support rod 305, the aeration pipe 306 is placed on the support block, a U-shaped lock is provided on the support block, and a through hole is opened on the support block to cooperate with the U-shaped lock. The U-shaped lock is inserted through the through hole to fix the aeration pipe 306, and the U-shaped lock is fixed to the support block by a nut.

[0029] like Figures 5 to 10 As shown, the ecological floating island 309 includes a first floating island 10, a second floating island 11, a connecting piece 12, and a planting pot 13. Several mounting holes are provided on the first floating island 10 and the second floating island 11, and the mounting holes are arranged in a ring. A connecting piece 12 is provided between the mounting holes on the first floating island 10 and the second floating island 11. The connecting piece 12 is fixed to the first floating island 10 and the second floating island 11 by bolts. The ring-shaped mounting holes can be used to continuously install the second floating island 11 to expand the size of the ecological floating island 309. A receiving groove is provided on the second floating island 11, and a planting pot 13 is installed in the receiving groove. The planting pot 13 is used to plant emergent plants and use the root system of the plants to purify the water.

[0030] Furthermore, a cavity is formed inside the floating island 10. A nozzle 14 is rotatably connected to the floating island 10, with one end of the nozzle 14 extending into the cavity. A blade 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle 14 that extends into the cavity. A protrusion 24 is formed on the floating island 10, and a container bottle 25 is installed on the protrusion 24. The container bottle 25 and the protrusion 24 are connected by threads. A preparation of microorganisms for purifying the water environment is placed inside the container bottle 25. An inlet is formed at the bottom of the floating island 10, and several positioning rods 16 are fixedly connected around the inlet. A concave connecting pipe 17 is set between the two aeration pipes 306. Both ends of the concave connecting pipe 17 are fixedly connected to the aeration pipes 306 on both sides, and the concave connecting pipe 17 is located between the two aeration holes. A connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected above the concave connecting pipe 17, and the other end of the connecting pipe 18... A flange 19 is fixedly connected, and the flange 19 cooperates with the positioning rod 16. The flange 19 and the positioning rod 16 are fixed together by a nut. A protrusion 21 is provided on the flange 19, which extends into the cavity from the inlet. A sealing ring 22 is fixedly connected between the cavity and the protrusion 21. A solenoid valve 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 18. During the aeration process of the aeration pipe 306, the gas is sent into the cavity of the floating island 10 through the concave connecting pipe 17. Due to the blades 15 below the nozzle 14, the nozzle 14 will rotate automatically under the action of the gas, and the preparation in the container bottle 25 will be poured into the cavity. At the same time, under the action of the gas, it will be sprayed out from the nozzle 14. The nozzle 14 continuously sprays the preparation during the rotation, spraying the preparation into the river. The solenoid valve 20 is closed during the non-aeration stage, which can prevent the preparation from flowing away from the connecting pipe 18.

[0031] Several sedimentation tanks 310 are constructed on the riverbank 1. The sedimentation tanks 310 are constructed from several pine logs 23. One end of the pine logs 23 is driven into the riverbank 1, and the other end of the pine logs 23 is above the water level. The pine logs 23 are treated with anti-corrosion. The pine logs 23 are driven in two rows in a ring shape. The space between the two rows of pine logs 23 is filled with filler material, which is volcanic rock. Volcanic rock is loose, porous, and has good air permeability. These pores are conducive to the cultivation of heterotrophic bacteria and nitrifying bacteria to convert harmful ammonia nitrogen and nitrite into nitrate, thereby purifying the water quality. Emergent plants are planted on the inner side of the pine logs 23 and on the filler material. Each sedimentation tank 310 has a drainage hole at the rear. Due to rain or strong winds, the water in the river will impact the sedimentation tanks 310 on both banks. After being purified by the sedimentation tanks 310, this water is sent back into the river through the drainage hole.

Claims

1. A comprehensive river water environment management system, comprising a riverbank (1), an installation platform connecting the two riverbanks (1), a wooden house (2) built on the installation platform, a control system installed inside the wooden house (2), and a management system (3) installed below the wooden house (2), characterized in that, The treatment system (3) includes a vortex blower (301), an intake pipe (302), an outlet pipe (303), a diversion pipe (304), a support rod (305), an aeration pipe (306), a fixing rod (307), a filter screen (308), an ecological floating island (309), a sedimentation tank (310), and a counterweight (311). The vortex blower (301) is installed inside the wooden house (2). The vortex blower (301) is equipped with an intake pipe (302) and an outlet pipe (303). The outlet pipe (303) is equipped with a diversion pipe (304). Two aeration pipes (306) are set below the wooden house (2), and the aeration pipes (306) have several ventilation holes (4). The two ends of the diversion pipe (304) are respectively connected to one of the aeration pipes. The aeration pipe (306) has several support rods (305) on one side, and the support rods (305) are detachably connected to the aeration pipe (306). A counterweight (311) is installed at the bottom of the support rod (305) and is buried in the bottom of the river. A filter screen (308) is set between every two support rods (305). A fixing rod (307) is set at the upper and lower ends of the filter screen (308) and is connected to the support rod (305). The filter screen (308) is detachably connected to the fixing rod (307). Several ecological floating islands (309) are set above the aeration pipe (306). Several sedimentation tanks (310) are installed on the riverbank (1). The ecological floating island (309) includes a first floating island (10), a second floating island (11), a connecting piece (12), and a planting pot (13). The first floating island (10) and the second floating island (11) are provided with a plurality of mounting holes. The connecting piece (12) is disposed in the mounting holes to connect the first floating island (10) and the second floating island (11). The connecting piece (12) is fixed to the first floating island (10) and the second floating island (11) by bolts. The second floating island (11) is provided with a receiving groove, and the planting pot (13) is installed in the receiving groove. The floating island (10) has a cavity inside. A nozzle (14) is rotatably connected to the floating island (10). One end of the nozzle (14) extends into the cavity. A blade (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle (14) that extends into the cavity. An inlet is opened at the bottom of the floating island (10). Several positioning rods (16) are arranged around the inlet. The positioning rods (16) are fixedly connected to the floating island (10). A concave connecting pipe (17) is arranged below the floating island (10). Both ends of the concave connecting pipe (17) are fixedly connected to two aeration pipes (306). A connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the concave connecting pipe (17). A flange (19) is provided at the top of the connecting pipe (18). The flange (19) cooperates with the positioning rod (16). The flange (19) and the positioning rod (16) are fixed together by a nut. A solenoid valve (20) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (18). A protrusion (21) is provided at the top of the flange (19). The protrusion (21) extends from the inlet into the cavity of the floating island (10). A sealing ring (22) is provided between the protrusion (21) and the inlet. The sealing ring (22) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (21). A second protrusion (24) is provided on the floating island (10). A container bottle (25) is installed on the second protrusion (24).

2. The river water environment comprehensive management system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air intake pipe (302).

3. The river water environment comprehensive management system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter screen (308) is located below the aeration pipe (306). The filter screen (308) is an 80-mesh filter screen. A layer of anti-fouling curtain is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter screen (308).

4. The river water environment comprehensive management system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filter screen (308) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides with L-shaped clips (6). The fixing rod (307) is provided with several T-shaped grooves (7). The L-shaped clips (6) are installed in the T-shaped grooves (7). A pressure plate (8) is provided on one side of the T-shaped groove (7). The pressure plate (8) is hinged to the fixing rod (307). The pressure plate (8) and the fixing rod (307) are fixed by a wing bolt (9).

5. A comprehensive river water environment management system according to claim 4, characterized in that, A support block is fixedly connected to the support rod (305), the aeration pipe (306) is placed on the support block, a U-shaped lock is provided on the support block, a through hole is opened on the support block to cooperate with the U-shaped lock, the U-shaped lock is inserted from the through hole, and the U-shaped lock is fixed to the support block by a nut.

6. The river water environment comprehensive management system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sedimentation tank (310) is constructed from several pine logs (23). The pine logs (23) are arranged in two rows in a ring. One end of each pine log (23) is inserted into the riverbank (1). The space between the two rows of pine logs (23) is filled with filler material. Emergent plants are planted on the inner side of the inner row of pine logs (23) and on the filler material. Several drainage holes are provided on the riverbank (1), and each drainage hole corresponds to a sedimentation tank (310).

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