Intelligent laser weeding machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510164462.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]人工除草是通过手工工具或手工劳动来清除杂草,这种方法适用于小面积的区域或难以使用机械的地方,优点是可以根除细小的杂草,缺点是效率低下,成本较高;化学除草是利用化学药剂来杀死杂草,这种方法可以快速有效地控制杂草的生长,但会对环境和作物造成不良影响,为解决此问题,研制出了智能激光除草机器人,智能激光除草机器人是一种通过AI准确识别杂草并利用激光技术精准清除的创新设备,配备激光头、照明灯和高分辨率摄像机,支持自动模式和手动模式,自动模式下无须人工干预;手动模式下,可通过远程遥控面板主动操控机器的行进路径、规划杂草清除作业、实时监控机器状态,通过高速摄影和人工智能技术,精确识别杂草和作物,利用激光照射杂草,使草叶表面水分迅速蒸发,草体细胞内液体气化膨胀引起草体组织破裂,达到除草效果
通过设置组装机构和位移机构,将第一横杆和第二横杆张开,完成后,将定位杆插入土地中,对连接杆进行安装,依次对多个连接杆进行安装,第一横杆和第二横杆之间进行固定,完成对滑轨的组装;将活动座放置到滑轨的顶端,推动位移座进行位移,位移座位移带动第一直齿轮移动进入滑槽内,第一直齿轮与滑槽相接触,电机运转带动第一直齿轮进行转动,带动活动座进行位移,活动座在滑轨顶端进行滑动,便于激光除草机在田间平稳进行移动。
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Figure CN119632017B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of laser weeding machine technology, specifically an intelligent laser weeding machine. Background Technology
[0002] Manual weeding involves removing weeds using hand tools or manual labor. This method is suitable for small areas or places where machinery is difficult to use. Its advantage is that it can eradicate small weeds, but its disadvantages are low efficiency and high cost. Chemical weeding uses chemical agents to kill weeds. This method can quickly and effectively control weed growth, but it can have adverse effects on the environment and crops. To address this issue, an intelligent laser weeding robot has been developed. This innovative device uses AI to accurately identify weeds and precisely remove them using laser technology. Equipped with a laser head, lighting, and a high-resolution camera, it supports both automatic and manual modes. In automatic mode, no manual intervention is required. In manual mode, the robot's path can be actively controlled via a remote control panel, weed removal operations can be planned, and the machine's status can be monitored in real time. Through high-speed photography and artificial intelligence technology, it accurately identifies weeds and crops, and uses laser light to irradiate the weeds, causing the surface moisture of the weed blades to evaporate rapidly. The liquid inside the weed cells vaporizes and expands, causing the weed tissue to rupture, thus achieving the weeding effect.
[0003] However, when using a small intelligent laser weed cutter, the laser weed cutter moves in the field by means of rollers. Due to the unevenness of the field, the laser weed cutter is prone to a lot of shaking during the movement, which will affect the laser head's accurate targeting of the weeds. In order to achieve the goal of the laser weed cutter moving smoothly in the field, an intelligent laser weed cutter has been provided. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent laser weeding machine so that it can move smoothly in the field.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent laser weeding machine, comprising a movable base, wherein a laser emitter and a high-speed camera are mounted at the bottom end of the movable base, a storage battery is mounted at the top end of the movable base, the movable base slides on the top end of a slide rail, the slide rail is composed of a first crossbar and a second crossbar, the first crossbar and the second crossbar are assembled by an assembly mechanism, and the movable base is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail by a displacement mechanism; The assembly mechanism includes a connecting rod, with mounting bases fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting base, and a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the mounting base. A second rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft. A second crossbar is rotatably connected to one end of the second rotating block. A first rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and the first crossbar is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating block. A rotating hole for the fixed shaft to rotate is provided on the outer wall of the first rotating block. An arc-shaped surface and a flat surface are provided on the ends of the first crossbar and the second crossbar facing the first rotating block and the second rotating block, respectively. A slot is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating block. An insert is slidably connected inside the first rotating block. A threaded rod extending into the insert is rotatably connected inside the first rotating block, and a rotating column is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0006] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the assembly mechanism further includes a slot, the slot being formed on the outer wall of the mounting base and located below the second rotating block, a locking block extending out of the second rotating block being slidably connected inside the second rotating block, the locking block extending to the inner wall of the slot, a first spring connecting the locking block and the second rotating block, a connecting groove being formed at one end of the first crossbar, a fixing groove being formed on the inner wall of the connecting groove, a connecting seat extending to one end of the second crossbar being slidably connected inside the second crossbar, a fixing frame extending out of the connecting seat being slidably connected inside the connecting seat, and a second spring connecting the fixing frame and the connecting seat.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the displacement mechanism includes a sliding groove, which is formed on the outer wall of the first crossbar and the second crossbar. A displacement seat is symmetrically slidably connected inside the movable seat. A first spur gear is rotatably connected to one end of the displacement seat, and a second spur gear is rotatably connected to the other end of the displacement seat. The first spur gear and the second spur gear are fixedly connected by a connecting shaft. A reinforcing groove is formed at the top of the displacement seat, and a movable groove is formed at the top of the movable seat. A movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the displacement mechanism further includes a motor, the motor is mounted on the top of the movable plate, the output end of the motor is connected to a first bevel gear, the interior of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear located on the outer wall of the first bevel gear, the inner wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft, the two ends of the mounting shaft are fixedly connected to a third spur gear, the top of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a positioning frame located on one side of the movable plate, the inner wall of the positioning frame is slidably connected to a reinforcing seat, the inner wall of the positioning frame is provided with a mounting groove, the interior of the reinforcing seat is slidably connected to a C-shaped frame extending out of the reinforcing seat, and a third spring is connected between the C-shaped frame and the reinforcing seat.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the end of the card block extending from the second rotating block is provided with a semi-circular surface, and the outer wall of one end of the card block is in contact with the inner wall of the card slot.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the outer wall of the insert is fitted with the inner wall of the slot, and the outer wall of the insert is provided with a threaded hole, which matches the threaded rod.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the outer wall of the connecting seat is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the outer wall of one end of the fixing frame is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the inner wall of the reinforcing groove is in contact with the outer wall of the reinforcing rod, and the inner wall of the movable groove is in contact with the outer wall of the movable plate.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, the third spur gear meshes with the second spur gear, and the inner wall of the slide groove is provided with a toothed groove, which meshes with the first spur gear.
[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the inner wall of the positioning frame is in contact with the outer wall of the reinforcing base, and the outer wall of one end of the C-shaped frame is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: By setting up an assembly mechanism and a displacement mechanism, the first and second crossbars are opened. After completion, the positioning rod is inserted into the soil, and the connecting rod is installed. Multiple connecting rods are installed in sequence, and the first and second crossbars are fixed together to complete the assembly of the slide rail. The movable seat is placed on the top of the slide rail, and the displacement seat is pushed to move. The displacement seat moves and drives the first spur gear to move into the slide groove. The first spur gear contacts the slide groove, and the motor runs and drives the first spur gear to rotate, which drives the movable seat to move. The movable seat slides on the top of the slide rail, which facilitates the smooth movement of the laser weeder in the field. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable seat of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first and second crossbars of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first rotating block and the second rotating block of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the first rotating block and the second rotating block of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first and second crossbars of the present invention. Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the first and second crossbars of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the connector of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable seat of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable plate of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the reinforcing base of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Movable seat; 2. Laser emitter; 3. High-speed camera; 4. Slide rail; 5. First crossbar; 6. Second crossbar; 7. Assembly mechanism; 701. Connecting rod; 702. Mounting seat; 703. Positioning rod; 704. First rotating block; 705. Second rotating block; 706. Fixed shaft; 707. Rotating hole; 708. Slot; 709. Insert block; 710. Threaded rod; 711. Rotating column; 712. Slot; 713. Slot; 714. First spring; 715. Connecting groove; 716. Fixed groove; 717. Connecting seat; 718. Fixed frame; 719. Second spring; 8. Displacement mechanism; 801. Slide groove; 802. Displacement seat; 803. First spur gear; 804. Connecting shaft; 805. Second spur gear; 806. Reinforcing groove; 807. Movable groove; 808. Movable plate; 809. Reinforcing rod; 810. Motor; 811. First bevel gear; 812. Second bevel gear; 813. Mounting shaft; 814. Third spur gear; 815. Positioning frame; 816. Reinforcing seat; 817. Mounting groove; 818. C-shaped frame; 819. Third spring; 9. Battery; 10. Arc-shaped surface; 11. Plane. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," and "set up" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. The following describes embodiments of the invention based on its overall structure.
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 12 In this embodiment of the invention, an intelligent laser weed cutter includes a movable base 1. A laser emitter 2 and a high-speed camera 3 are mounted on the bottom of the movable base 1, and a battery 9 is mounted on the top of the movable base 1. The movable base 1 slides on the top of a slide rail 4, which is composed of a first crossbar 5 and a second crossbar 6. The first crossbar 5 and the second crossbar 6 are assembled by an assembly mechanism 7. The movable base 1 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 4 by a displacement mechanism 8. The assembly mechanism 7 includes a connecting rod 701, and mounting seats 702 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod 701. A positioning rod 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of mounting base 702. A fixed shaft 706 is rotatably connected to the top end of mounting base 702. A second rotating block 705 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of fixed shaft 706. A second crossbar 6 is rotatably connected to one end of second rotating block 705. A first rotating block 704 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of fixed shaft 706. A first crossbar 5 is rotatably connected to one end of first rotating block 704. A rotating hole 707 for fixed shaft 706 to rotate is opened on the outer wall of first rotating block 704. The first crossbar 5 and the second crossbar 6 face the first rotating block 704 and the second rotating block 705. Each of the rotating blocks 705 has an arc-shaped surface 10 and a flat surface 11 at one end. The outer wall of the second rotating block 705 has a slot 708. An insert block 709 is slidably connected inside the first rotating block 704. A threaded rod 710 extending into the insert block 709 is rotatably connected inside the first rotating block 704. One end of the threaded rod 710 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 711. The assembly mechanism 7 also includes a slot 712, which is located on the outer wall of the mounting base 702 and below the second rotating block 705. An extension rod 710 is slidably connected inside the second rotating block 705. A locking block 713 extends out of the second rotating block 705 and extends to the inner wall of the slot 708. A first spring 714 is connected between the locking block 713 and the second rotating block 705. A connecting groove 715 is provided at one end of the first crossbar 5. A fixing groove 716 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove 715. A connecting seat 717 extending to one end of the second crossbar 6 is slidably connected inside the second crossbar 6. A fixing frame 718 extending out of the connecting seat 717 is slidably connected inside the connecting seat 717. A second spring 719 is connected between the fixing frame 718 and the connecting seat 717.
[0021] In this embodiment: when assembling the slide rail 4 (e.g. Figure 3(As shown), at this time, rotate the first rotating block 704 and the second rotating block 705 to separate the first horizontal bar 5 and the second horizontal bar 6. Rotate the first horizontal bar 5 and the second horizontal bar 6 respectively so that the second horizontal bar 6 and the second rotating block 705, as well as the first horizontal bar 5 and the first rotating block 704, form a 90-degree angle. Then rotate the second rotating block 705 and the first rotating block 704 to a vertical state. At this time, the locking block 713 is engaged into the locking groove 712 by the elastic force of the first spring 714. The planes 11 on the first horizontal bar 5 and the second horizontal bar 6 are in contact, thereby making the first horizontal bar 5 and the second horizontal bar 6 fit together. The second crossbar 6 cannot be rotated. Then, the rotating column 711 is rotated, causing the threaded rod 710 to rotate. The threaded rod 710 rotates, causing the insert block 709 to shift. The insert block 709 shifts and inserts into the slot 708, fixing the second rotating block 705 and the first rotating block 704. Simultaneously, the shifted insert block 709 contacts the locking block 713, eliminating any space for the locking block 713 to shift, thus fixing the second rotating block 705 and the first rotating block 704. This, in turn, fixes the first crossbar 5 and the second crossbar 6 (e.g., ...). Figure 4 (as shown) After completion, the positioning rod 703 is inserted into the ground, and the connecting rod 701 is installed. Multiple connecting rods 701 are installed in sequence. When one end of the first crossbar 5 and the second crossbar 6 are in contact, the connecting seat 717 is pushed and inserted into the connecting groove 715. The fixing bracket 718 is engaged into the fixing groove 716 by the elastic force of the second spring 719, thus fixing the first crossbar 5 and the second crossbar 6, thereby improving the stability of the slide rail 4, and thus completing the assembly of the slide rail 4.
[0022] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 10 to 12The displacement mechanism 8 includes a slide groove 801, which is formed on the outer wall of the first crossbar 5 and the second crossbar 6. A displacement seat 802 is symmetrically slidably connected inside the movable seat 1. One end of the displacement seat 802 is rotatably connected to a first spur gear 803, and the other end is rotatably connected to a second spur gear 805. The first spur gear 803 and the second spur gear 805 are fixedly connected by a connecting shaft 804. A reinforcing groove 806 is formed at the top of the displacement seat 802, and a movable groove 807 is formed at the top of the movable seat 1. A movable plate 808 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 807, and a reinforcing rod 809 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 808. The displacement mechanism 8 also includes a motor 810, which is mounted on... At the top of the movable plate 808, the output end of the motor 810 is connected to a first bevel gear 811. Inside the movable plate 808, a second bevel gear 812 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first bevel gear 811. The inner wall of the second bevel gear 812 is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft 813. Both ends of the mounting shaft 813 are fixedly connected to a third spur gear 814. At the top of the movable seat 1, a positioning frame 815 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 808. A reinforcing seat 816 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 815. An installation groove 817 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning frame 815. Inside the reinforcing seat 816, a C-shaped frame 818 extending out of the reinforcing seat 816 is slidably connected. A third spring 819 is connected between the C-shaped frame 818 and the reinforcing seat 816.
[0023] In this embodiment: When installing the movable seat 1, the movable seat 1 is placed on the top of the slide rail 4. At this time, the first spur gear 803 is located on one side of the slide groove 801, pushing the displacement seat 802 to move. The displacement of the displacement seat 802 drives the first spur gear 803 to move into the slide groove 801. The first spur gear 803 contacts the slide groove 801. At this time, the reinforcing groove 806 moves to the bottom end of the reinforcing rod 809, pushing the movable plate 808 downward in the movable groove 807. The displacement of the movable plate 808 drives the reinforcing rod 809 to move. The reinforcing rod 809 is inserted into the reinforcing groove 806, fixing the displacement seat 802. At the same time, the third spur gear 814 contacts the second spur gear 805. After completion, the reinforcing seat 816 is pushed to move. The reinforcing seat 816 moves to the top of the movable plate 808, fixing the movable plate 808 in the movable groove 807. At this time, C The frame 818 is engaged into the mounting groove 817 by the elastic force of the third spring 819, fixing the reinforcing seat 816. After completion, the motor 810 is started. The motor 810 drives the first bevel gear 811 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 812 to rotate. The second bevel gear 812 drives the mounting shaft 813 to rotate, which in turn drives the third spur gear 814 to rotate. The third spur gear 814 drives the second spur gear 805 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 804 to rotate. The connecting shaft 804 drives the first spur gear 803 to rotate, which then slides along the slide groove 801. The displacement of the first spur gear 803 causes the movable seat 1 to move, and the movable seat 1 slides at the top of the slide rail 4, facilitating the smooth movement of the laser weeder in the field.
[0024] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 3 to 6 The end of the second rotating block 705 extending from the card block 713 is provided with a semi-circular surface, and the outer wall of one end of the card block 713 is in contact with the inner wall of the card slot 712.
[0025] In this embodiment: when the second rotating block 705 and the first rotating block 704 are rotated to a vertical position, the locking block 713 is engaged into the locking groove 712 by the elastic force of the first spring 714.
[0026] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 3 to 6 The outer wall of the insert 709 fits against the inner wall of the slot 708, and the outer wall of the insert 709 has a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod 710.
[0027] In this embodiment: rotating the rotating column 711 causes the threaded rod 710 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 710 causes the insertion block 709 to move. The insertion block 709 moves and inserts into the slot 708, thus fixing the second rotating block 705 and the first rotating block 704.
[0028] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 7 to 9 The outer wall of the connecting seat 717 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove 715, and the outer wall of one end of the fixing bracket 718 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove 716.
[0029] In this embodiment: the connecting seat 717 is pushed and inserted into the connecting groove 715. The fixing frame 718 is engaged into the fixing groove 716 by the elastic force of the second spring 719, thus fixing the first crossbar 5 and the second crossbar 6.
[0030] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 10 to 12 The inner wall of the reinforcing groove 806 is in contact with the outer wall of the reinforcing rod 809, and the inner wall of the movable groove 807 is in contact with the outer wall of the movable plate 808.
[0031] In this embodiment: the displacement seat 802 is pushed to move, and the displacement of the displacement seat 802 drives the first spur gear 803 to move into the slide groove 801. The first spur gear 803 contacts the slide groove 801. At this time, the reinforcing groove 806 moves to the bottom end of the reinforcing rod 809, and pushes the movable plate 808 downward in the movable groove 807. The displacement of the movable plate 808 drives the reinforcing rod 809 to move, and the reinforcing rod 809 is inserted into the reinforcing groove 806 to fix the displacement seat 802.
[0032] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 10 to 12 The first bevel gear 811 meshes with the second bevel gear 812, and the third spur gear 814 meshes with the second spur gear 805. The inner wall of the slide groove 801 is provided with a tooth groove, which meshes with the first spur gear 803.
[0033] In this embodiment: the motor 810 drives the first bevel gear 811 to rotate, the first bevel gear 811 rotates and drives the second bevel gear 812 to rotate, the second bevel gear 812 rotates and drives the mounting shaft 813 to rotate, the mounting shaft 813 rotates and drives the third spur gear 814 to rotate, the third spur gear 814 rotates and drives the second spur gear 805 to rotate, the second spur gear 805 rotates and drives the connecting shaft 804 to rotate, the connecting shaft 804 rotates and drives the first spur gear 803 to rotate, the first spur gear 803 rotates and slides along the slide groove 801, and the displacement of the first spur gear 803 drives the movable seat 1 to move.
[0034] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 10 to 12 The inner wall of the positioning frame 815 is in contact with the outer wall of the reinforcing seat 816, and the outer wall of one end of the C-shaped frame 818 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove 817.
[0035] In this embodiment: the reinforcing seat 816 is pushed to move to the top of the movable plate 808, and the movable plate 808 is fixed in the movable groove 807. At this time, the C-shaped frame 818 is engaged into the mounting groove 817 by the elastic force of the third spring 819, and the reinforcing seat 816 is fixed.
[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent laser weeding machine, comprising a movable base (1), wherein a laser emitter (2) and a high-speed camera (3) are mounted at the bottom end of the movable base (1), and a battery (9) is mounted at the top end of the movable base (1). The movable base (1) slides on the top end of a slide rail (4), the slide rail (4) being composed of a first crossbar (5) and a second crossbar (6), characterized in that, The first crossbar (5) and the second crossbar (6) are assembled by the assembly mechanism (7), and the movable seat (1) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (4) by the displacement mechanism (8); The assembly mechanism (7) includes a connecting rod (701), with mounting bases (702) fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod (701). A positioning rod (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting base (702). A fixed shaft (706) is rotatably connected to the top end of the mounting base (702). A second rotating block (705) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (706). A second crossbar (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the second rotating block (705). A first rotating block (704) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (706). The first crossbar (5) is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating block (704). The outer wall of the first rotating block (704) is provided with a rotating hole (707) for the fixed shaft (706) to rotate. The first crossbar (5) and the second crossbar (6) are provided with an arc-shaped surface (10) and a flat surface (11) at one end facing the first rotating block (704) and the second rotating block (705). The outer wall of the second rotating block (705) is provided with a slot (708). The first rotating block (704) is slidably connected with an insert (709). The first rotating block (704) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (710) extending into the insert (709). One end of the threaded rod (710) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (711). The assembly mechanism (7) further includes a slot (712), which is formed on the outer wall of the mounting base (702) and located below the second rotating block (705). A locking block (713) extending from the second rotating block (705) is slidably connected inside the second rotating block (705). The locking block (713) extends to the inner wall of the slot (708), and a first spring (714) connects the locking block (713) and the second rotating block (705). The first crossbar (5) has a connecting groove (715) at one end, and a fixing groove (716) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove (715). The second crossbar (6) is slidably connected to a connecting seat (717) extending to one end of the second crossbar (6). The connecting seat (717) is slidably connected to a fixing frame (718) extending out of the connecting seat (717). A second spring (719) is connected between the fixing frame (718) and the connecting seat (717). The displacement mechanism (8) includes a slide groove (801), which is formed on the outer wall of the first crossbar (5) and the second crossbar (6). The movable seat (1) is symmetrically connected to a displacement seat (802). One end of the displacement seat (802) is rotatably connected to a first spur gear (803), and the other end of the displacement seat (802) is rotatably connected to a second spur gear (805). The first spur gear (803) and the second spur gear (805) are fixedly connected by a connecting shaft (804). The top end of the displacement seat (802) is provided with a reinforcing groove (806), and the top end of the movable seat (1) is provided with a movable groove (807). The inner wall of the movable groove (807) is slidably connected to a movable plate (808), and the bottom end of the movable plate (808) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod (809). The displacement mechanism (8) further includes a motor (810), which is mounted on the top of the movable plate (808). The output end of the motor (810) is connected to a first bevel gear (811). A second bevel gear (812) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first bevel gear (811) inside the movable plate (808). A mounting shaft (813) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear (812). A third spur gear is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting shaft (813). 814), the top of the movable seat (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (815) on one side of the movable plate (808), a reinforcing seat (816) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (815), an installation groove (817) is opened on the inner wall of the positioning frame (815), a C-shaped frame (818) extending out of the reinforcing seat (816) is slidably connected inside the reinforcing seat (816), and a third spring (819) is connected between the C-shaped frame (818) and the reinforcing seat (816). The first bevel gear (811) meshes with the second bevel gear (812), the third spur gear (814) meshes with the second spur gear (805), and the inner wall of the slide groove (801) is provided with a tooth groove, which meshes with the first spur gear (803).
2. The intelligent laser weeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The card block (713) extends from one end of the second rotating block (705) and is provided with a semi-circular surface. The outer wall of one end of the card block (713) is in contact with the inner wall of the card slot (712).
3. The intelligent laser weeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the insert (709) fits against the inner wall of the slot (708), and the outer wall of the insert (709) is provided with a threaded hole, which matches the threaded rod (710).
4. The intelligent laser weeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting seat (717) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove (715), and the outer wall of one end of the fixing bracket (718) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove (716).
5. The intelligent laser weeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the reinforcing groove (806) is in contact with the outer wall of the reinforcing rod (809), and the inner wall of the movable groove (807) is in contact with the outer wall of the movable plate (808).
6. The intelligent laser weeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the positioning frame (815) is in contact with the outer wall of the reinforcing base (816), and the outer wall of one end of the C-shaped frame (818) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove (817).
Citation Information
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