A forging processing device and a forging method

Abstract

The application relates to the field of forging processing technology and discloses a forging processing device and a forging method, which comprise a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a forging press, and further comprises a moving component, the moving component comprises a positioning plate, the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, the surface of the positioning plate is provided with a moving frame, the inner wall of the moving frame is rotationally connected with a rolling rod, and the inner wall top of the moving frame is rotationally connected with a contact rod. The top of the bottom plate is provided with the moving component, the moving component can support and limit the clamping component, the strength required by an operator when the clamping component clamps a workpiece is reduced, the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping component, the workpiece needing to be forged is turned over by the clamping component, and meanwhile, a stabilizing component is arranged on the surface of the clamping component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of forging technology, specifically to a forging apparatus and a forging method. Background Technology

[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses forging machinery to apply pressure to metal billets, causing them to undergo plastic deformation to obtain forgings with certain mechanical properties, shapes, and dimensions. Forging is one of the two major components of forging (forging and stamping). Through forging, defects such as casting porosity generated during the smelting process can be eliminated, and the microstructure can be optimized. At the same time, because the complete metal flow lines are preserved, the mechanical properties of forgings are generally superior to those of castings made of the same material.

[0003] When a forging press forges a workpiece, multiple operators need to use pliers to constantly flip and adjust the workpiece. However, the workpieces forged by the forging press are quite heavy, and it is very difficult for operators to flip the workpiece with pliers. They also need to constantly apply pressure to the pliers to maintain the stability of the workpiece during flipping, resulting in a high level of labor intensity for the operators. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forging processing apparatus and a forging method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This invention relates to a forging processing apparatus and a forging method, comprising a base plate, a forging press being disposed on the top of the base plate, and further comprising:

[0007] A movable component, the movable component including a positioning plate, the bottom of the positioning plate being fixedly connected to the top of a base plate, a baffle being fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate, a movable frame being provided on the surface of the positioning plate, a roller being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, and a contact rod being rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the movable frame;

[0008] A clamping component, comprising a central frame, a rotating ring rotatably connected to the surface of the central frame, a force-bearing plate fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring, a clamping rod fixedly connected to the end of the rotating ring away from the force-bearing plate, and a clamping plate fixedly connected to the end of the clamping rod away from the rotating ring.

[0009] A stabilizing component includes a cylindrical rod, a telescopic frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod, a bent rod fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic frame away from the cylindrical rod, the end of the bent rod away from the telescopic frame fixedly connected to the bottom of a central frame, an electric actuator fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod, and the end of the electric actuator away from the bent rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylindrical rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the moving component includes a sliding plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, a sliding frame provided on the surface of the sliding plate, and a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame;

[0011] The number of rollers is set to four, and the four rollers are set to two groups, with two rollers in each group. The two groups of rollers are respectively set inside the moving frame and inside the sliding frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of contact rods is set to four, and the four contact rods are set to two groups, with two in each group. The two groups of contact rods are respectively set inside the moving frame and inside the sliding frame, and the contact rods inside the moving frame and the sliding frame are symmetrically arranged.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping component includes a linkage rod, the end of which is fixedly connected to the end of the force plate, a hinge frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rod, a connecting frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hinge frame, a bidirectional electric rod is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame away from the hinge frame, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a turntable is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic rod.

[0014] A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the central frame, an arc block is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, and an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the limiting ring.

[0015] Furthermore, there are two rotating rings arranged one above the other, and there are two mounting brackets arranged symmetrically around the central bracket. The end of the arc block away from the mounting bracket contacts the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the linkage is located at the end of the force plate away from the rotating ring, and the ends of the two force plates away from the rotating ring are set far apart from each other, with the surface of the turntable extending to the outer end of the hydraulic rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the stabilizing component includes a positioning ring, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring, a bending frame is fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate away from the positioning ring, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending frame, and a circular ring fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric telescopic rod.

[0018] A handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular ring fixing frame, the inner wall of the circular ring fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional electric rod, and a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring.

[0019] Furthermore, the number of positioning rings is set to two, and the two positioning rings are symmetrically arranged with the cylindrical rod as the center. The cylindrical rod is located at the end of the two clamping rods that are close to each other. The surface of the positioning ring is provided with two extension plates, and the two extension plates are symmetrically arranged with the stabilizing plate as the center.

[0020] Furthermore, a forging method for a forging processing apparatus includes the following steps:

[0021] S1: The moving part can support and limit the clamping part, reducing the force required by the operator when the clamping part clamps the workpiece. The workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping part, so that the workpiece to be forged can be flipped through the clamping part.

[0022] S2: The movable frame can slide on the surface of the positioning plate. At the same time, rollers and contact rods are provided inside the movable frame to contact the surface of the positioning plate, reducing the friction force when the movable frame moves. Meanwhile, the sliding frame can move on the surface of the slide plate, and rollers and contact rods are also provided inside the sliding frame to contact the surface of the slide plate.

[0023] S3: When the connecting frame moves, it pushes the force plate to move closer to each other through the connection between the hinge frame and the linkage rod. When the force plate moves, it pushes the rotating ring to rotate on the surface of the central frame. The clamping rod pushes the clamping plates to move closer to each other as the rotating ring rotates, and clamps and fixes the workpiece.

[0024] S4: When the telescopic frame extends, it pushes the cylindrical rod to move towards the surface of the workpiece. Activating the electric telescopic rod pushes the bending frame to move. When the bending frame moves, it pushes the positioning ring to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod through the extension plate. When the positioning ring moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate to clamp and fix the workpiece.

[0025] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The present invention has a movable component on the top of the base plate. The movable component can support and limit the clamping component, reducing the force required by the operator when the clamping component clamps the workpiece. The clamping component is used to clamp and fix the workpiece so that the workpiece to be forged can be flipped through the clamping component. At the same time, a stabilizing component is provided on the surface of the clamping component. After the clamping component has flipped the workpiece, the stabilizing component can extend to the surface of the workpiece to clamp it, preventing the workpiece from tipping over after the clamping component stands the workpiece upright.

[0027] The movable frame of this invention can slide on the surface of the positioning plate. Inside the movable frame, rollers and contact rods are arranged to contact the surface of the positioning plate, reducing friction during movement and further improving the ease with which operators can flip forged workpieces. Simultaneously, the sliding frame can move on the surface of the sliding plate, and inside the sliding frame, rollers and contact rods also contact the surface of the sliding plate. The sliding frame supports and fixes the clamping components. While sliding on the surface of the sliding plate, the position of the clamping components can be adjusted, improving the convenience of clamping the workpiece.

[0028] When the workpiece needs to be clamped, the present invention activates a bidirectional electric rod to pull the connecting frame closer together. During this movement, the connecting frame, through the connection of the hinge frame and the linkage rod, pushes the force plate closer together. The force plate, in turn, pushes the rotating ring to rotate on the surface of the central frame. The clamping rod, along with the rotation of the rotating ring, pushes the clamping plates closer together and clamps and fixes the workpiece, improving the stability of the clamping plate when clamping the workpiece. This also avoids the need for the operator to continuously apply pressure, reducing the operator's workload. When the workpiece needs to be flipped, the force plate pushes the central frame to rotate inside the limiting ring. The central frame, through the connection of the mounting frame and the arc block, rotates inside the annular groove, further improving the stability of the clamping plate when flipping the workpiece.

[0029] After the clamping plate of this invention flips the workpiece, the electric actuator is activated to push the telescopic frame to extend. When the telescopic frame extends, it pushes the cylindrical rod to move toward the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod is activated to push the bending frame to move. When the bending frame moves, it pushes the positioning ring to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod through the extension plate. When the positioning ring moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate to clamp and fix the workpiece, so as to avoid the clamping plate separating from the workpiece after the clamping plate flips the workpiece, which would cause it to tip over.

[0030] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the moving component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is another structural schematic diagram of the moving component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged diagram of part A in the diagram;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 This is another structural schematic diagram of the stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the diagram;

[0041] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the process structure of the present invention.

[0042] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0043] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Forging press; 3. Moving parts; 4. Clamping parts; 5. Stabilizing parts; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Baffle; 12. Slide plate; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Sliding frame; 15. Support plate; 16. Moving frame; 17. Roller; 18. Contact rod; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Clamping rod; 22. Turntable; 23. Hydraulic rod; 24. Linking rod; 25. Bidirectional electric rod; 2 6. Hinge frame; 27. Connecting frame; 28. Force plate; 29. ​​Limiting ring; 30. Arc block; 31. Circular groove; 32. Rotating ring; 33. Center frame; 34. Mounting frame; 40. Cylindrical rod; 41. Extension plate; 42. Stabilizing plate; 43. Positioning ring; 44. Bending frame; 45. Handle; 46. Fixing frame; 47. Electric telescopic rod; 48. Bending rod; 49. Telescopic frame; 50. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Please see Figures 1-10As shown, the present invention is a forging processing apparatus and forging method, including a base plate 1, a forging press 2 disposed on the top of the base plate 1, and further comprising:

[0046] The moving part 3 includes a positioning plate 10. The bottom of the positioning plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 10. A moving frame 16 is provided on the surface of the positioning plate 10. A roller 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 16. A contact rod 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the moving frame 16.

[0047] Clamping component 4 includes a central frame 33. A rotating ring 32 is rotatably connected to the surface of the central frame 33. A force plate 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring 32. A clamping rod 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating ring 32 away from the force plate 28. A clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping rod 21 away from the rotating ring 32.

[0048] The stabilizing component 5 includes a cylindrical rod 40, with a telescopic frame 49 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod 40. A bent rod 48 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic frame 49 away from the cylindrical rod 40. The end of the bent rod 48 away from the telescopic frame 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center frame 33. An electric push rod 50 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod 48. The present invention provides a moving component 3 at the top of the base plate 1. The moving component 3 can support and limit the clamping component 4, reducing the force required by the operator when the clamping component 4 clamps the workpiece. The clamping component 4 is used to clamp and fix the workpiece so that the workpiece to be forged can be flipped through the clamping component 4. At the same time, the stabilizing component 5 is provided on the surface of the clamping component 4. After the clamping component 4 has flipped the workpiece, the stabilizing component 5 can extend to the surface of the workpiece to perform clamping operations, preventing the workpiece from tipping over after the clamping component 4 has stood the workpiece upright. The end of the electric push rod 50 away from the bent rod 48 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylindrical rod 40.

[0049] The movable component 3 includes a slide plate 12, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 16, a limit plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 12, a sliding frame 14 is provided on the surface of the slide plate 12, and a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 14.

[0050] There are four rollers 17, which are set in two groups, and each group has two rollers. The two groups of rollers 17 are respectively set inside the movable frame 16 and inside the sliding frame 14.

[0051] The number of contact rods 18 is set to four, and the four contact rods 18 are set to two groups, with two in each group. The movable frame 16 of the present invention can slide on the surface of the positioning plate 10. At the same time, the rollers 17 and contact rods 18 are set inside the movable frame 16 to contact the surface of the positioning plate 10, reducing the friction force of the movable frame 16 when moving, and further improving the ease of operation when the operator flips the forged workpiece. Meanwhile, the sliding frame 14 can move on the surface of the slide plate 12. The rollers 17 and contact rods 18 are also set inside the sliding frame 14 to contact the surface of the slide plate 12. The sliding frame 14 supports and fixes the clamping component 4. When sliding on the surface of the slide plate 12, the position of the clamping component 4 can be adjusted, improving the convenience of clamping the workpiece. The two groups of contact rods 18 are respectively set inside the movable frame 16 and the sliding frame 14, and the contact rods 18 inside the movable frame 16 and the sliding frame 14 are symmetrically arranged.

[0052] The clamping component 4 includes a linkage rod 24, the end of which is fixedly connected to the end of the force plate 28. A hinge frame 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rod 24. A connecting frame 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hinge frame 26. A bidirectional electric rod 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 27 away from the hinge frame 26. A hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 15. A turntable 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic rod 23.

[0053] A limiting ring 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 22, and a mounting bracket 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the center frame 33. An arc block 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 34, and an annular groove 31 is opened on the inner wall of the limiting ring 29.

[0054] There are two rotating rings 32, arranged vertically. There are also two mounting brackets 34. When the workpiece needs to be clamped, the bidirectional electric rod 25 is activated to pull the connecting bracket 27 closer together. During this movement, the connecting bracket 27, through the connection between the hinge bracket 26 and the connecting rod 24, pushes the force plate 28 closer together. The force plate 28, in turn, pushes the rotating rings 32 to rotate on the surface of the central frame 33. As the rotating rings 32 rotate, the clamping rod 21 pushes the clamping plates 20 closer together, thus clamping the workpiece. The clamping plate 20 is fixed, which improves the stability of the workpiece clamping when the clamping plate 20 clamps it. At the same time, it avoids the need for the operator to apply pressure continuously, reducing the operator's labor intensity. When the workpiece needs to be flipped, the force plate 28 pushes the center frame 33 to rotate inside the limit ring 29. The center frame 33 rotates inside the annular groove 31 through the connection between the mounting frame 34 and the arc block 30, thereby improving the stability of the clamping plate 20 when flipping the workpiece. The two mounting frames 34 are symmetrically arranged with the center frame 33 as the center. The end of the arc block 30 away from the mounting frame 34 contacts the inner wall of the annular groove 31.

[0055] The linkage 24 is located at the end of the force plate 28 away from the rotating ring 32. The ends of the two force plates 28 away from the rotating ring 32 are set far apart from each other. The surface of the turntable 22 extends to the outer end of the hydraulic rod 23.

[0056] The stabilizing component 5 includes a positioning ring 43, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod 40, an extension plate 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring 43, a bending frame 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate 41 away from the positioning ring 43, an electric telescopic rod 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending frame 44, and a circular ring fixing frame 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric telescopic rod 47.

[0057] A handle 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular ring fixing bracket 46, the inner wall of the circular ring fixing bracket 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional electric rod 25, and a stabilizing plate 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring 43.

[0058] There are two positioning rings 43. After the clamping plate 20 flips the workpiece, the electric push rod 50 is activated to push the telescopic frame 49 to extend. When the telescopic frame 49 extends, it pushes the cylindrical rod 40 to move towards the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod 47 is activated to push the bending frame 44 to move. When the bending frame 44 moves, it pushes the positioning ring 43 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 40 through the extension plate 41. When the positioning ring 43 moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate 42 to clamp and fix the workpiece, so as to prevent the clamping plate 20 from separating from the workpiece after the clamping plate 20 flips the workpiece and causing it to tip over. The two positioning rings 43 are symmetrically arranged with the cylindrical rod 40 as the center. The cylindrical rod 40 is located at the end of the two clamping rods 21 that are close to each other. The surface of the positioning ring 43 is provided with two extension plates 41, which are symmetrically arranged with the stabilizing plate 42 as the center.

[0059] A forging method for a forging processing apparatus includes the following steps:

[0060] S1: The moving part 3 can support and limit the clamping part 4, reducing the force required by the operator when the clamping part 4 clamps the workpiece. The workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping part 4 so that the workpiece to be forged can be flipped through the clamping part 4.

[0061] S2: The movable frame 16 can slide on the surface of the positioning plate 10. At the same time, the movable frame 16 is provided with rollers 17 and contact rods 18 inside to contact the surface of the positioning plate 10, reducing the friction force of the movable frame 16 when it moves. Meanwhile, the sliding frame 14 can move on the surface of the slide plate 12. The sliding frame 14 is also provided with rollers 17 and contact rods 18 inside to contact the surface of the slide plate 12.

[0062] S3: When the connecting frame 27 moves, it pushes the force plate 28 to move closer to each other through the connection between the hinge frame 26 and the linkage rod 24. When the force plate 28 moves, it pushes the rotating ring 32 to rotate on the surface of the central frame 33. The clamping rod 21 pushes the clamping plate 20 to move closer to each other and clamps and fixes the workpiece as the rotating ring 32 rotates.

[0063] S4: When the telescopic frame 49 extends, it pushes the cylindrical rod 40 to move toward the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod 47 is activated to push the bending frame 44 to move. When the bending frame 44 moves, it pushes the positioning ring 43 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 40 through the extension plate 41. When the positioning ring 43 moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate 42 to clamp and fix the workpiece.

[0064] In use, a movable component 3 is provided on the top of the base plate 1. The movable component 3 can support and limit the clamping component 4, reducing the force required by the operator when the clamping component 4 clamps the workpiece. The clamping component 4 is used to clamp and fix the workpiece, so that the workpiece to be forged can be flipped through the clamping component 4. At the same time, a stabilizing component 5 is provided on the surface of the clamping component 4. After the clamping component 4 has flipped the workpiece, the stabilizing component 5 can extend to the surface of the workpiece to clamp it, preventing the workpiece from tipping over after the clamping component 4 has stood the workpiece upright. The movable frame 16 can slide on the surface of the positioning plate 10. The internal structure of the frame 16 includes rollers 17 and contact rods 18 that contact the surface of the positioning plate 10, reducing friction during movement and improving the ease of flipping forged workpieces. Simultaneously, the sliding frame 14 can move on the surface of the slide plate 12. The sliding frame 14 also includes rollers 17 and contact rods 18 that contact the surface of the slide plate 12. The sliding frame 14 supports and fixes the clamping component 4. Sliding on the surface of the slide plate 12 allows for adjustment of the position of the clamping component 4, improving the ease of clamping the workpiece. When workpiece clamping is required, the bidirectional electric lever 25 is activated to pull the connecting frame. 27 moves closer to each other. During movement, the connecting frame 27, through the connection between the hinge frame 26 and the linkage rod 24, pushes the force plate 28 to move closer to each other. The force plate 28, during movement, pushes the rotating ring 32 to rotate on the surface of the central frame 33. The clamping rod 21, along with the rotation of the rotating ring 32, pushes the clamping plates 20 closer to each other and clamps and fixes the workpiece, improving the stability of the clamping plates 20 when clamping the workpiece. This also avoids the need for continuous pressure from the operator, reducing the operator's workload. When the workpiece needs to be flipped, the force plate 28 pushes the central frame 33 to rotate inside the limiting ring 29. The central frame 33 is connected to the mounting frame... The connection between 34 and the arc block 30 rotates inside the annular groove 31, thereby improving the stability of the clamping plate 20 when flipping the workpiece. After the clamping plate 20 completes the flipping of the workpiece, the electric push rod 50 is activated to push the telescopic frame 49 to extend. When the telescopic frame 49 extends, it pushes the cylindrical rod 40 to move towards the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod 47 is activated to push the bending frame 44 to move. When the bending frame 44 moves, it pushes the positioning ring 43 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 40 through the extension plate 41. When the positioning ring 43 moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate 42 to clamp and fix the workpiece, so as to prevent the clamping plate 20 from separating from the workpiece after the clamping plate 20 completes the flipping of the workpiece, which would cause it to tip over.

[0065] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging processing apparatus, comprising a base plate (1), wherein a forging press (2) is disposed on the top of the base plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The moving component (3) includes a positioning plate (10), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (10), a moving frame (16) is provided on the surface of the positioning plate (10), a roller (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (16), and a contact rod (18) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the moving frame (16). The clamping component (4) includes a central frame (33), a rotating ring (32) is rotatably connected to the surface of the central frame (33), a force plate (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring (32), a clamping rod (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating ring (32) away from the force plate (28), and a clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping rod (21) away from the rotating ring (32). A stabilizing component (5) includes a cylindrical rod (40), a telescopic frame (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod (40), a bent rod (48) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic frame (49) away from the cylindrical rod (40), the end of the bent rod (48) away from the telescopic frame (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center frame (33), an electric actuator (50) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod (48), and the end of the electric actuator (50) away from the bent rod (48) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylindrical rod (40).

2. The forging processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part (3) includes a slide plate (12), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame (16), a limit plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (12), a sliding frame (14) is provided on the surface of the slide plate (12), and a support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame (14). The number of rollers (17) is set to four, and the four rollers (17) are set to two groups, with two rollers in each group. The two groups of rollers (17) are respectively set inside the movable frame (16) and inside the sliding frame (14).

3. The forging processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of contact rods (18) is set to four, and the four contact rods (18) are set to two groups, with two in each group. The two groups of contact rods (18) are respectively set inside the movable frame (16) and the sliding frame (14), and the contact rods (18) inside the movable frame (16) and the sliding frame (14) are symmetrically arranged.

4. The forging processing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping component (4) includes a linkage rod (24), the end of which is fixedly connected to the end of the force plate (28), a hinge frame (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage rod (24), a connecting frame (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hinge frame (26), a bidirectional electric rod (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame (27) away from the hinge frame (26), a hydraulic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (15), and a turntable (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic rod (23). A limiting ring (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (22), and a mounting bracket (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the center frame (33). An arc block (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (34), and an annular groove (31) is opened on the inner wall of the limiting ring (29).

5. The forging processing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two rotating rings (32), which are arranged one above the other. There are two mounting brackets (34), which are arranged symmetrically with the central bracket (33) as the center. The end of the arc block (30) away from the mounting bracket (34) is in contact with the inner wall of the annular groove (31).

6. The forging processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage (24) is located at the end of the force plate (28) away from the rotating ring (32), and the ends of the two force plates (28) away from the rotating ring (32) are set far apart from each other. The surface of the turntable (22) extends to the outer end of the hydraulic rod (23).

7. A forging processing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (5) includes a positioning ring (43), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod (40), an extension plate (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring (43), a bending frame (44) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate (41) away from the positioning ring (43), an electric telescopic rod (47) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending frame (44), and a circular ring fixing frame (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric telescopic rod (47). The surface of the circular fixing frame (46) is fixedly connected to a handle (45), the inner wall of the circular fixing frame (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional electric rod (25), and the surface of the positioning ring (43) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (42).

8. A forging processing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of positioning rings (43) is set to two, and the two positioning rings (43) are symmetrically arranged with the cylindrical rod (40) as the center. The cylindrical rod (40) is located at the end of the two clamping rods (21) that are close to each other. The surface of the positioning ring (43) is provided with two extension plates (41), and the two extension plates (41) are symmetrically arranged with the stabilizing plate (42) as the center.

9. The forging method of the forging processing apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: The moving part (3) can support and limit the clamping part (4), reduce the force required by the operator when the clamping part (4) clamps the workpiece, and use the clamping part (4) to clamp and fix the workpiece so that the workpiece to be forged can be flipped through the clamping part (4). S2: The movable frame (16) can slide on the surface of the positioning plate (10). At the same time, a roller (17) and a contact rod (18) are provided inside the movable frame (16) to contact the surface of the positioning plate (10), reducing the friction force of the movable frame (16) when it moves. Meanwhile, the sliding frame (14) can move on the surface of the slide plate (12), and a roller (17) and a contact rod (18) are also provided inside the sliding frame (14) to contact the surface of the slide plate (12). S3: When the connecting frame (27) moves, it pushes the force plate (28) to move closer to each other through the connection of the hinge frame (26) and the linkage rod (24). When the force plate (28) moves, it pushes the rotating ring (32) to rotate on the surface of the central frame (33). The clamping rod (21) pushes the clamping plate (20) to move closer to each other and clamps and fixes the workpiece as the rotating ring (32) rotates. S4: When the telescopic frame (49) extends, it pushes the cylindrical rod (40) to move toward the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod (47) is activated to push the bending frame (44) to move. When the bending frame (44) moves, it pushes the positioning ring (43) to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod (40) through the extension plate (41). When the positioning ring (43) moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate (42) to clamp and fix the workpiece.

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