A guide rail cleaning device for inkjet printing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411934245.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
[0002]喷墨印刷是一种无接触、无压力、无印版的印刷,电子计算机中存储的信息,输入喷墨印刷机即可印刷,喷墨印刷机由系统控制器、喷墨控制器、喷头、承印物驱动机构等组成,油墨在喷墨控制器的控制下,从喷头的喷嘴喷出喷印在承印物上,按照印刷要求,驱动器输送承印物,系统控制器负责整机工作的运转,喷墨印刷喷头是通过喷头在导轨上左右移动来实现喷墨,现有的喷头在喷墨的过程中墨水会附着在导轨表面会导致导轨腐蚀,然而现有的导轨需要人工手动清洁,清洁效果较差,若在喷头的两侧加设铲板,只能对墨水进行铲除,印刷物容易受到污染,无法对附着在导轨上的杂质进行
[0016]1)本装置在水平面清洁机构和竖直面清洁机构的作用下,能够起到对导轨本体的顶部以及侧面上的油墨进行清理的目的,同时还能够将导轨本体上的附着的杂质清理干净,保证了导轨本体上油墨清洁的效率以及质量,在收集机构的作用下能够将从导轨本体上刮除掉的油墨进行收集,保证了印刷物在印刷过程中的干净整洁。
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Figure CN119636268B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of guide rail cleaning technology, and specifically relates to a guide rail cleaning device for inkjet printing. Background Technology
[0002] Inkjet printing is a contactless, pressureless, and plateless printing process. Information stored in a computer is input into the inkjet printer for printing. The inkjet printer consists of a system controller, an inkjet controller, printheads, and a substrate drive mechanism. Under the control of the inkjet controller, ink is ejected from the nozzles of the printhead and printed onto the substrate. The drive mechanism transports the substrate according to the printing requirements. The system controller is responsible for the operation of the entire machine. The inkjet printhead achieves ink ejection by moving left and right on a guide rail. In the existing printhead process, ink adheres to the surface of the guide rail, causing corrosion. However, the existing guide rails require manual cleaning, which is ineffective. If scrapers are added to both sides of the printhead, they can only remove the ink, and the printed material is easily contaminated, but the impurities adhering to the guide rail cannot be removed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a guide rail cleaning device for inkjet printing. Under the action of the horizontal and vertical cleaning mechanisms, it can clean the ink on the top and sides of the guide rail body, and at the same time clean the impurities attached to the guide rail body, ensuring the efficiency and quality of ink cleaning on the guide rail body. Under the action of the collection mechanism, the ink scraped off the guide rail body can be collected, ensuring that the printed matter is clean and tidy during the printing process.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A guide rail cleaning device for inkjet printing includes a guide rail body, a sliding seat, mounting plates disposed on both sides of the sliding seat, and a collection mechanism. The sliding seat is slidably mounted on the guide rail body, and a printhead is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat. The mounting plates are provided with a drive mechanism, a horizontal cleaning mechanism, and a vertical cleaning mechanism. A mounting groove is formed in the middle of the mounting plate, and the drive mechanism is disposed in the mounting groove. The horizontal cleaning mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate at the end furthest from the sliding seat and is connected to the drive mechanism. The vertical cleaning mechanism is disposed on the... The vertical cleaning mechanism is connected to the driving mechanism on both sides. The collection mechanism includes a fixing member, a collection cavity, positioning plates installed on opposite side walls of the collection cavity, and a bend installed on the top side of the positioning plate. The positioning plate is slidably engaged with the side walls of the sliding seat, and the bend is engaged with the top of the sliding seat. The fixing member is located on the top of the sliding seat and is connected to the sliding seat. The bend fixes the collection cavity to the sliding seat through the fixing member. The collection cavity is located below the horizontal cleaning mechanism and the vertical cleaning mechanism, and the top of the collection cavity is slidably engaged with the horizontal surface of the guide rail body.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a threaded rod and a hand-tightening nut threaded onto the threaded rod. The threaded rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat, and the hand-tightening nut, in conjunction with the threaded rod, fixes the bend to the sliding seat. By cooperating with the hand-tightening nut and the threaded rod to fix the bend to the sliding seat, it is ensured that the collecting chamber can move with the sliding seat, so that the scraped impurities or ink can fall into the collecting chamber.
[0007] Preferably, a clearance groove is provided on the bend, and a countersunk groove is provided at the top of the clearance groove. The clearance groove cooperates with the threaded rod, and the hand-tightened nut cooperates with the countersunk groove. The clearance groove is provided so that the threaded rod and the hand-tightened nut can fix the bend, and the countersunk groove can achieve the purpose of countersunk the hand-tightened nut and ensure the fixing quality of the bend by the hand-tightened nut.
[0008] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a motor, a bracket, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a worm gear, and a worm wheel. The worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the vertical cleaning mechanism. The bracket is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting slot. The motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket. The first bevel gear is rotatably fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the bracket. The second bevel gear is positioned above the bracket and is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, meshing with the first bevel gear. The horizontal cleaning mechanism is mounted on the rotating shaft. The worm gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the motor's output shaft and meshes with the worm wheel. The motor drives the first bevel gear. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, and the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the rotation of the second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate. Since the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism is mounted on the rotating shaft, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism to work. The horizontal surface cleaning mechanism cleans the upper surface of the guide rail body. The motor output shaft drives the worm to rotate, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel. The rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate. Since the worm wheel is mounted on the vertical surface cleaning mechanism, the rotation of the worm wheel drives the vertical surface cleaning mechanism to work, thus achieving the purpose of cleaning the vertical surface of the guide rail. The drive mechanism ensures the power required for the operation of the vertical surface cleaning mechanism and the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism includes a rotating disk, a cleaning plate, and a horizontal plate installed in the middle of the cleaning plate. A waist-shaped hole is formed in the middle of the horizontal plate. The rotating disk is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft, and a fixing post is fixedly installed at the edge of the rotating shaft. The fixing post is slidably disposed in the waist-shaped hole in the middle of the horizontal plate. The cleaning plate is slidably installed on a mounting plate, and a plurality of cleaning bristles are evenly installed on the bottom of the cleaning plate. The horizontal surface cleaning mechanism can clean the horizontal surface of the guide rail body. The cleaning bristles can remove impurities or ink from the guide rail body, ensuring cleaning efficiency and quality. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the fixing post to slide in the waist-shaped hole within the horizontal plate. Simultaneously, the sliding of the fixing post drives the horizontal plate to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the horizontal plate drives the reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate, which in turn drives the reciprocating motion of the cleaning bristles. This reciprocating motion of the cleaning bristles achieves efficient and high-quality cleaning of the upper surface of the guide rail body.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate has a sliding groove, which is connected to the mounting groove. The cleaning plate slides in conjunction with the sliding groove. A guide groove is formed on the side wall of the sliding groove, and a guide block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning plate. The guide block slides in conjunction with the guide groove. The sliding groove can limit the movement of the cleaning plate. The cooperation between the guide groove and the guide block can not only guide the cleaning plate, but also limit its movement.
[0011] Preferably, the vertical surface cleaning mechanism includes a fixed shaft, rotating arms disposed at both ends of the fixed shaft, and a lifting frame that cooperates with the rotating arms. The fixed shaft is rotatably mounted on a mounting plate, the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the fixed shaft, one end of the rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixed shaft, and a sliding column is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating arm. The sliding column is in sliding cooperation with the lifting frame. The fixed shaft rotates under the drive of the worm gear, the rotation of the fixed shaft drives the rotating arm to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating arm drives the lifting frame to move up and down. The lifting frame's lifting movement achieves the purpose of cleaning the side of the guide rail body.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting frame includes a connecting plate, lifting plates disposed at both ends of the connecting plate, a sealing block, a fixing seat, a guide rod, and a fixing block. The fixing seat is disposed between the lifting plates at both ends of the connecting plate and is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate. The guide rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing seat, and the sealing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rod. The two ends of the fixing block are respectively connected to the lifting plates at both ends of the connecting plate. The fixing block and the guide rod are slidably engaged. A strip hole is opened on the connecting plate, and the sliding column is slidably engaged with the strip hole. Several bristles are evenly installed on the lifting plate. The sliding column on the other end of the rotating arm slides in the strip hole in the middle of the connecting plate. While the sliding column slides, it can drive the connecting plate to reciprocate up and down. During the reciprocating up and down movement of the connecting plate, it can drive the lifting plate to reciprocate up and down. The reciprocating up and down movement of the lifting plate can drive the bristles to reciprocate up and down. The reciprocating up and down movement of the bristles achieves the purpose of cleaning the side of the guide rail body.
[0013] Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the lifting plate, and a baffle and a scraper are fixedly installed in the through hole. The scraper includes a scraper plate, a first spring, and a fixing rod. A fixing groove is formed in the middle of the scraper plate, and the two ends of the fixing rod are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the fixing groove. The baffle is set in the fixing groove and is slidably installed on the fixing rod. The first spring is sleeved on the fixing rod and is located between the baffle and the inner wall of one side of the fixing groove. The first spring can provide power to the scraper plate, ensuring that the end of the scraper plate is always in contact with the side wall of the guide rail body, thereby scraping away impurities and ink on the side wall of the guide rail body, greatly ensuring the quality of cleaning of the guide rail body by the device.
[0014] Preferably, the device further includes a feeding component, which comprises a mounting block, a fixing plate, a column, a second spring, a movable plate, upright plates mounted at both ends of the movable plate, and a feeding plate mounted at the bottom of the upright plate. The mounting block and the fixing plate are fixedly mounted one above the other on the side wall of the mounting plate. The two ends of the column are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting block and the fixing plate. The movable plate is slidably mounted on the column. The second spring is sleeved on the column and is located between the fixing plate and the movable plate. Grooves are formed on both sides of the fixing plate, and the grooves slide in cooperation with the upright plate. The feeding plate is inclined downwards along one side of the mounting plate. The feeding plate is designed to cooperate with the cleaning bristles at the bottom of the cleaning plate, thereby scraping off impurities and ink adhering to the cleaning bristles, ensuring that the cleaning bristles are always clean, and ensuring the cleaning efficiency and quality of the cleaning bristles on the guide rail body.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0016] 1) With the action of the horizontal and vertical cleaning mechanisms, this device can clean the ink on the top and sides of the guide rail body, and also clean the impurities attached to the guide rail body, ensuring the efficiency and quality of ink cleaning on the guide rail body. With the action of the collection mechanism, the ink scraped off the guide rail body can be collected, ensuring that the printed matter is clean and tidy during the printing process.
[0017] 2) This device uses the combination of hand-twisting nut and threaded rod to fix the bend to the sliding seat, ensuring that the collecting chamber can move with the sliding seat, so that the scraped impurities or ink can fall into the collecting chamber.
[0018] 3) The device's clearance groove is designed to fix the bent threaded rod and the hand-tightened nut. The countersunk groove enables the hand-tightened nut to be countersunk and ensures the quality of the hand-tightened nut's fixation of the bend.
[0019] 4) The motor of this device drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. The rotation of the first bevel gear drives the rotation of the second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate. Since the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism is installed on the rotating shaft, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism to work. The horizontal surface cleaning mechanism cleans the upper surface of the guide rail body. The output shaft of the motor drives the worm to rotate, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel. The rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate. Since the worm wheel is installed on the vertical surface cleaning mechanism, the rotation of the worm wheel drives the vertical surface cleaning mechanism to work, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the vertical surface of the guide rail. The drive mechanism ensures the power required for the operation of the vertical surface cleaning mechanism and the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism.
[0020] 5) The horizontal surface cleaning mechanism of this device can clean the horizontal surface of the guide rail body. The cleaning bristles can remove impurities or ink on the guide rail body, ensuring the cleaning efficiency and quality of the guide rail body. The rotating disk drives the fixed column to slide in the waist-shaped hole in the horizontal plate. The sliding of the fixed column can drive the horizontal plate to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the horizontal plate can drive the cleaning plate to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate can drive the cleaning bristles to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the cleaning bristles achieves the efficiency and quality of cleaning the upper surface of the guide rail body.
[0021] 6) The sliding groove of this device can limit the position of the cleaning plate. The cooperation between the guide groove and the guide block can not only guide the cleaning plate, but also limit the position of the cleaning plate.
[0022] 7) The fixed shaft of this device rotates under the drive of the worm gear. The rotation of the fixed shaft drives the rotating arm to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating arm drives the lifting frame to move up and down. The lifting frame's lifting motion achieves the purpose of cleaning the side of the guide rail body.
[0023] 8) The sliding column on the other end of the rotating arm of this device slides in the strip hole in the middle of the connecting plate. While the sliding column slides, it can drive the connecting plate to move up and down reciprocally. During the up and down reciprocating motion of the connecting plate, it can drive the lifting plate to move up and down reciprocally. The up and down reciprocating motion of the lifting plate can drive the brush bristles to move up and down reciprocally. The up and down reciprocating motion of the brush bristles achieves the purpose of cleaning the side of the guide rail body.
[0024] 9) The first spring of this device can provide power to the scraper, ensuring that the end of the scraper is always in contact with the side wall of the guide rail body, thereby scraping away the impurities and ink on the side wall of the guide rail body, greatly ensuring the quality of cleaning of the guide rail body by this device.
[0025] 10) The feeding plate of this device can work in conjunction with the cleaning bristles at the bottom of the cleaning plate to remove impurities and ink stuck on the cleaning bristles, ensuring that the cleaning bristles are always clean and guaranteeing the cleaning efficiency and quality of the cleaning bristles on the guide rail body. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0027] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the mounting plate in this invention.
[0028] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive mechanism in this invention.
[0029] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding groove in this invention.
[0030] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism in this invention.
[0031] Appendix Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0032] Appendix Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive mechanism in this invention.
[0033] Appendix Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the vertical surface cleaning mechanism in this invention.
[0034] Appendix Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism in this invention.
[0035] Appendix Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame in this invention.
[0036] Appendix Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the scraper component in this invention.
[0037] Appendix Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper component in this invention.
[0038] Appendix Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding component in this invention.
[0039] In the picture:
[0040] 1. Guide rail body;
[0041] 2. Sliding seat;
[0042] 3. Mounting plate; 301. Mounting groove; 302. Sliding groove; 303. Guide groove;
[0043] 4. Collection mechanism; 401. Collection chamber; 402. Positioning plate; 403. Bending; 404. Clearance groove; 405. Countersunk groove;
[0044] 5. Drive mechanism; 501. Electric motor; 502. Bracket; 503. First bevel gear; 504. Worm; 505. Worm wheel; 506. Rotating shaft; 507. Second bevel gear;
[0045] 6. Vertical surface cleaning mechanism; 601. Fixed base; 602. Sliding column; 603. Rotating arm; 604. Lifting frame; 605. Guide rod;
[0046] 606. Lifting plate; 607. Fixing block; 608. Baffle; 609. Through hole; 6010. Connecting plate; 6011. Strip hole; 6012. Brush bristles;
[0047] 6013, scraper component; 6014, scraper blade; 6015, fixing groove; 6016, fixing rod; 6017, first spring;
[0048] 6018, Fixed shaft;
[0049] 7. Horizontal surface cleaning mechanism; 701. Sweeping plate; 702. Horizontal plate; 703. Rotating disc; 704. Guide block; 705. Cleaning bristles; 706. Fixing column; 707. Waist-shaped hole;
[0050] 8. Blanking component; 801. Mounting block; 802. Column; 803. Second spring; 804. Fixing plate; 805. Blanking plate; 806. Upright pole; 807. Groove; 808. Moving plate;
[0051] 9. Fasteners; 901. Threaded rod; 902. Hand-tightened nut. Detailed Implementation
[0052] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.
[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a guide rail cleaning device for inkjet printing includes a guide rail body 1, a sliding seat 2, mounting plates 3 disposed on both sides of the sliding seat 2, and a collection mechanism 4. The sliding seat 2 is slidably mounted on the guide rail body 1, and a printhead is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat 2. A drive mechanism 5, a horizontal surface cleaning mechanism 7, and a vertical surface cleaning mechanism 6 are disposed on the mounting plate 3. A mounting groove 301 is opened in the middle of the mounting plate 3, and the drive mechanism 5 is disposed in the mounting groove 301. The horizontal surface cleaning mechanism 7 is mounted on the mounting plate 3 at the end away from the slider and is connected to the drive mechanism 5. The vertical surface cleaning mechanism 6 is disposed on both sides of the mounting plate 3 and is connected to the drive mechanism 5.
[0055] like Figure 5 As shown, the collection mechanism 4 includes a fixing member 9, a collection cavity 401, positioning plates 402 installed on opposite side walls of the collection cavity 401, and a bend 403 installed on the top side of the positioning plate 402. The positioning plate 402 is slidably engaged with the side walls of the sliding seat 2, and the bend 403 is engaged with the top of the sliding seat 2. The fixing member 9 is located on the top of the sliding seat 2 and is connected to the sliding seat 2. The bend 403 fixes the collection cavity 401 to the sliding seat 2 through the fixing member 9. The collection cavity 401 is located below the horizontal cleaning mechanism 7 and the vertical cleaning mechanism 6, and the top of the collection cavity 401 is slidably engaged with the horizontal surface of the guide rail body 1.
[0056] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 6 As shown, the fixing member 9 includes a threaded rod 901 and a hand-tightening nut 902 threaded onto the threaded rod 901. The threaded rod 901 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 2, and the hand-tightening nut 902 cooperates with the threaded rod 901 to fix the bend 403 onto the sliding seat 2.
[0057] By using the hand-twisting nut 902 and the threaded rod 901, the bend 403 is fixed on the sliding seat 2, ensuring that the collecting chamber 401 can move together with the sliding seat 2, so that the scraped impurities or ink can fall into the collecting chamber 401.
[0058] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, a clearance groove 404 is provided on the bend 403, and a countersunk groove 405 is provided on the top of the clearance groove 404. The clearance groove 404 is engaged with the threaded rod 901.
[0059] The hand-tightening nut 902 cooperates with the countersunk groove 405. The threaded rod 901 and the hand-tightening nut 902 fix the bend 403. The countersunk groove 405 can achieve the purpose of countersunk the hand-tightening nut 902 and ensure the fixing quality of the hand-tightening nut 902 on the bend 403.
[0060] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 7As shown, the drive mechanism 5 includes a motor 501, a bracket 502, a first bevel gear 503, a second bevel gear 507, a rotating shaft 506, a worm gear 504, and a worm wheel 505. The worm wheel 505 is fixedly mounted on the vertical surface cleaning mechanism 6. The bracket 502 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting groove 301. The motor 501 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 502. The first bevel gear 503 is rotatably fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 501. The rotating shaft 506 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the bracket 502. The second bevel gear 507 is located above the bracket 502 and is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 506. The second bevel gear 507 meshes with the first bevel gear 503. The horizontal surface cleaning mechanism 7 is mounted on the rotating shaft 506. The worm gear 504 is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the motor 501 and meshes with the worm wheel 505.
[0061] The motor 501 drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 503 meshes with the second bevel gear 507. The rotation of the first bevel gear 503 drives the second bevel gear 507 to rotate. The second bevel gear 507 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 506. The rotation of the second bevel gear 507 drives the rotating shaft 506 to rotate. Since the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism 7 is installed on the rotating shaft 506, the rotation of the rotating shaft 506 drives the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism 7 to work. The horizontal surface cleaning mechanism 7 cleans the upper surface of the guide rail body 1. The output shaft of the motor 501 drives the worm 504 to rotate. The worm 504 meshes with the worm wheel 505. The rotation of the worm 504 drives the worm wheel 505 to rotate. Since the worm wheel 505 is installed on the vertical surface cleaning mechanism 6, the rotation of the worm wheel 505 drives the vertical surface cleaning mechanism 6 to work, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the vertical surface of the guide rail. The drive mechanism 5 ensures the power required for the vertical surface cleaning mechanism 6 and the horizontal surface cleaning mechanism 7 to work.
[0062] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, the horizontal cleaning mechanism 7 includes a rotating disk 703, a sweeping plate 701, and a horizontal plate 702 installed in the middle of the sweeping plate 701. A waist-shaped hole 707 is opened in the middle of the horizontal plate 702. The rotating disk 703 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 506. A fixing post 706 is fixedly installed at the edge of the rotating shaft 506. The fixing post 706 is slidably disposed in the waist-shaped hole 707 in the middle of the horizontal plate 702. The sweeping plate 701 is slidably installed on the mounting plate 3. A plurality of cleaning bristles 705 are evenly installed on the bottom of the sweeping plate 701.
[0063] The horizontal surface cleaning mechanism 7 can clean the horizontal surface of the guide rail body 1. The cleaning bristles 705 can remove impurities or ink on the guide rail body 1, ensuring the cleaning efficiency and quality of the guide rail body 1. The rotating disk 703 rotates and drives the fixed column 706 to slide in the waist-shaped hole 707 in the horizontal plate 702. While the fixed column 706 slides, it can drive the horizontal plate 702 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the horizontal plate 702 can drive the cleaning plate 701 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate 701 can drive the cleaning bristles 705 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the cleaning bristles 705 achieves the purpose of cleaning the upper surface of the guide rail body 1.
[0064] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the mounting plate 3 has a sliding groove 302, which is connected to the mounting groove 301. The cleaning plate 701 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 302. A guide groove 303 is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove 302. A guide block 704 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning plate 701, and the guide block 704 is slidably engaged with the guide groove 303.
[0065] The sliding groove 302 is designed to limit the position of the sweeping plate 701. The cooperation between the guide groove 303 and the guide block 704 not only provides guidance for the sweeping plate 701, but also limits its position.
[0066] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 8 As shown, the vertical surface cleaning mechanism 6 includes a fixed shaft 6018, rotating arms 603 disposed at both ends of the fixed shaft 6018, and a lifting frame 604 that cooperates with the rotating arms 603. The fixed shaft 6018 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 3, and the worm gear 505 is fixedly mounted on the fixed shaft 6018. One end of the rotating arm 603 is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixed shaft 6018, and a sliding column 602 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating arm 603. The sliding column 602 is slidably engaged with the lifting frame 604.
[0067] The fixed shaft 6018 rotates under the drive of the worm gear 505. The rotation of the fixed shaft 6018 drives the rotating arm 603 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating arm 603 drives the lifting frame 604 to move up and down. The lifting frame 604 achieves the purpose of cleaning the side of the guide rail body 1.
[0068] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 10As shown, the lifting frame 604 includes a connecting plate 6010, lifting plates 606 disposed at both ends of the connecting plate 6010, a sealing block, a fixing seat 601, a guide rod 605, and a fixing block 607. The fixing seat 601 is disposed between the lifting plates 606 at both ends of the connecting plate 6010 and is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 3. The guide rod 605 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing seat 601, and the sealing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rod 605. The two ends of the fixing block 607 are respectively connected to the lifting plates 606 at both ends of the connecting plate 6010. The fixing block 607 and the guide rod 605 are slidably engaged. A strip hole 6011 is opened on the connecting plate 6010, and the sliding column 602 is slidably engaged with the strip hole 6011. A plurality of bristles 6012 are evenly installed on the lifting plate 606.
[0069] The sliding column 602 on the other end of the rotating arm 603 slides in the strip hole 6011 in the middle of the connecting plate 6010. While the sliding column 602 is sliding, it can drive the connecting plate 6010 to move up and down. During the up and down movement of the connecting plate 6010, it can drive the lifting plate 606 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the lifting plate 606 can drive the brush bristles 6012 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the brush bristles 6012 achieves the purpose of cleaning the side of the guide rail body 1.
[0070] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 As shown, a through hole 609 is also opened in the middle of the lifting plate 606. A baffle 608 and a scraper 6013 are fixedly installed in the through hole 609. The scraper 6013 includes a scraper 6014, a first spring 6017 and a fixing rod 6016. A fixing groove 6015 is opened in the middle of the scraper 6014. The two ends of the fixing rod 6016 are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the fixing groove 6015. The baffle 608 is disposed in the fixing groove 6015 and is slidably installed on the fixing rod 6016. The first spring 6017 is sleeved on the fixing rod 6016 and is located between the baffle 608 and one side inner wall of the fixing groove 6015.
[0071] The first spring 6017 provides power to the scraper 6014, ensuring that the end of the scraper 6014 is always in contact with the side wall of the guide rail body 1, thereby scraping away impurities and ink on the side wall of the guide rail body 1, greatly ensuring the cleaning quality of the guide rail body 1 by the device.
[0072] As an optimized solution of the present invention, such as Figure 13As shown, it also includes a feeding component 8, which includes a mounting block 801, a fixing plate 804, a column 802, a second spring 803, a movable plate 808, upright plates installed at both ends of the movable plate 808, and a feeding plate 805 installed at the bottom of the upright plate. The mounting block 801 and the fixing plate 804 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 3, one above the other. The two ends of the column 802 are fixedly mounted on the mounting block 801 and the fixing plate 804, respectively. The movable plate 808 is slidably mounted on the column 802. The second spring 803 is sleeved on the column 802 and is located between the fixing plate 804 and the movable plate 808. Grooves 807 are opened on both sides of the fixing plate 804. The grooves 807 slide with the upright plate. The feeding plate 805 is inclined downward along one side of the mounting plate 3.
[0073] The feeding plate 805 is designed to work in conjunction with the cleaning bristles 705 at the bottom of the cleaning plate 701 to remove impurities and ink adhering to the cleaning bristles 705, ensuring that the cleaning bristles 705 are always clean and guaranteeing the cleaning efficiency and quality of the cleaning bristles 705 on the guide rail body 1.
[0074] Example 1
[0075] During operation, the sliding seat 2 moves normally on the guide rail. When the motor 501 is turned on, it drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate. The first bevel gear 503 meshes with the second bevel gear 507. The rotation of the first bevel gear 503 drives the second bevel gear 507 to rotate. The second bevel gear 507 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 506. The rotation of the second bevel gear 507 drives the rotating shaft 506 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 506 drives the rotating disk 703 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 703 drives the fixed column 706 to slide in the waist-shaped hole 707 in the horizontal plate 702. While the fixed column 706 slides, it can drive the horizontal plate 702 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the horizontal plate 702 can drive the cleaning plate 701 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate 701 can drive the cleaning bristles 705 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the cleaning bristles 705 achieves the purpose of cleaning the upper surface of the guide rail body 1.
[0076] The output shaft of the motor 501 drives the worm gear 504 to rotate. The worm gear 504 meshes with the worm wheel 505. The rotation of the worm gear 504 drives the worm wheel 505 to rotate. Since the worm wheel 505 is mounted on the fixed shaft 6018, the rotation of the worm wheel 505 drives the fixed shaft 6018 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed shaft 6018 drives the rotating arm 603 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating arm 603 causes the sliding column 602 on the other end of the rotating arm 603 to slide in the strip hole 6011 in the middle of the connecting plate 6010. While the sliding column 602 is sliding, it can drive the connecting plate 6010 to move up and down reciprocally. During the up and down reciprocating motion of the connecting plate 6010, it can drive the lifting plate 606 to move up and down reciprocally. The up and down reciprocating motion of the lifting plate 606 can drive the brush bristles 6012 to move up and down reciprocally. The up and down reciprocating motion of the brush bristles 6012 achieves the purpose of cleaning the side of the guide rail body 1. The cleaned ink and impurities fall directly into the collection chamber 401 to prevent damage to the printed matter.
[0077] Example 2
[0078] In order to scrape off the ink and impurities on the cleaning bristles 705 of the horizontal cleaning mechanism 7, a feeding component 8 is also provided. Under the action of the second spring 803, the moving plate 808 will move upward. The upward movement of the moving plate 808 will drive the upright plate and the feeding plate 805 to move upward. When the cleaning plate 701 comes out from one side of the mounting plate 3, the feeding plate 805 contacts the end of the cleaning plate 701. Under the action of the second spring 803, it can be ensured that the cleaning bristles 705 at the bottom of the cleaning plate 701 are always in contact with the feeding plate 805. The cleaning plate 701 moves back and forth while reciprocating and contacting the feeding plate 805, thereby achieving the purpose of scraping off the ink and impurities on the cleaning bristles 705.
[0079] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the scope defined by the structure of the present invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A guide rail cleaning device for inkjet printing, comprising a guide rail body, a sliding seat, mounting plates disposed on both sides of the sliding seat, and a collection mechanism, wherein the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the guide rail body, and a printhead is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat, characterized in that, The mounting plate is equipped with a drive mechanism, a horizontal cleaning mechanism, and a vertical cleaning mechanism. A mounting groove is formed in the center of the mounting plate, and the drive mechanism is located in the mounting groove. The horizontal cleaning mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate at the end furthest from the sliding seat and is connected to the drive mechanism. The vertical cleaning mechanisms are located on both sides of the mounting plate and are connected to the drive mechanism. The collection mechanism includes a fixing component, a collection cavity, positioning plates mounted on opposite side walls of the collection cavity, and a bend mounted on the top side of the positioning plate. The positioning plates slide against the side walls of the sliding seat, and the bend engages with the top of the sliding seat. The fixing component is located on the top of the sliding seat and is connected to the sliding seat. The bend fixes the collection cavity to the sliding seat via the fixing component. The collection cavity is located below the horizontal and vertical cleaning mechanisms, and the top of the collection cavity slides against the horizontal surface of the guide rail body. The drive mechanism includes a motor, a bracket, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a worm gear, and a worm wheel. The worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the vertical cleaning mechanism. The bracket is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting slot. The motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket. The first bevel gear is rotatably fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the bracket. The second bevel gear is located above the bracket and is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The horizontal cleaning mechanism is mounted on the rotating shaft. The worm gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the motor and meshes with the worm wheel. The horizontal cleaning mechanism includes a rotating disk, a sweeping plate, and a horizontal plate installed in the middle of the sweeping plate. A waist-shaped hole is opened in the middle of the horizontal plate. The rotating disk is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft. A fixing column is fixedly installed at the edge of the rotating disk. The fixing column is slidably arranged in the waist-shaped hole in the middle of the horizontal plate. The sweeping plate is slidably installed on the mounting plate. A number of cleaning bristles are evenly installed on the bottom of the sweeping plate. The vertical surface cleaning mechanism includes a fixed shaft, rotating arms disposed at both ends of the fixed shaft, and a lifting frame that cooperates with the rotating arms. The fixed shaft is rotatably mounted on a mounting plate, the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the fixed shaft, one end of the rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixed shaft, and a sliding column is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating arm, the sliding column being slidably engaged with the lifting frame. The lifting frame includes a connecting plate and lifting plates disposed at both ends of the connecting plate. The connecting plate has a strip-shaped hole, and the sliding column slides in cooperation with the strip-shaped hole. Several bristles are evenly installed on the lifting plate. A through hole is also opened in the middle of the lifting plate. A baffle and a scraper are fixedly installed in the through hole. The scraper includes a scraper plate, a first spring and a fixing rod. A fixing groove is opened in the middle of the scraper plate. The two ends of the fixing rod are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the fixing groove. The baffle is set in the fixing groove and is slidably installed on the fixing rod. The first spring is sleeved on the fixing rod and is located between the baffle and the inner wall of one side of the fixing groove.
2. The inkjet printing guide rail cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener includes a threaded rod and a hand-tight nut threaded onto the threaded rod. The threaded rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat, and the hand-tight nut, in conjunction with the threaded rod, fixes the bent part to the sliding seat.
3. The inkjet printing guide rail cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A clearance groove is provided on the bend, and a countersunk groove is provided at the top of the clearance groove. The clearance groove is matched with the threaded rod, and the hand-tightened nut is matched with the countersunk groove.
4. The inkjet printing guide rail cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting plate has a sliding groove that is connected to the mounting groove. The cleaning plate slides in the sliding groove. A guide groove is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove. A guide block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning plate. The guide block slides in the guide groove.
5. The inkjet printing guide rail cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting frame also includes a sealing block, a fixing seat, a guide rod, and a fixing block. The fixing seat is disposed between the lifting plates at both ends of the connecting plate and is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate. The guide rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing seat, and the sealing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rod. The two ends of the fixing block are respectively connected to the lifting plates at both ends of the connecting plate, and the fixing block and the guide rod are slidably engaged.
6. The inkjet printing guide rail cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a feeding component, which includes a mounting block, a fixing plate, a column, a second spring, a movable plate, upright plates installed at both ends of the movable plate, and a feeding plate installed at the bottom of the upright plate. The mounting block and the fixing plate are fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate, one above the other. The two ends of the column are fixedly installed on the mounting block and the fixing plate, respectively. The movable plate is slidably installed on the column. The second spring is sleeved on the column and is located between the fixing plate and the movable plate. Grooves are opened on both sides of the fixing plate, and the grooves slide with the upright plate. The feeding plate is inclined downward along one side of the mounting plate.
Citation Information
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