EPDM insulated busbar bending device and method
By using internal support components and positioning clamping components in the EPDM insulated busbar bending equipment, the intermediate extrusion airbag and electric telescopic rod drive the extrusion ring frame for extrusion, the problem of deformation during the bending process is solved, and the pipe bending effect and the use value of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510198547.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-23
AI Technical Summary
During the existing EPDM insulated busbar bending equipment, the inner and outer sides of the bend position will be subjected to a greater degree of deformation, resulting in the inner diameter of the bend position being smaller than the diameter at the normal position, affecting the use value.
An EPDM insulated busbar bending equipment including a processing table, a bent pipe mold and a matching mold is designed. The inner support assembly and the positioning clamping assembly are used to drive the extrusion ring frame to extrude through the intermediate extrusion airbag and the electric telescopic rod, which increases the internal support force on the periphery of the intermediate extrusion airbag, supports the bent position and avoids deformation.
It effectively avoids deformation at the bend, improves the bend effect and equipment use value, and ensures the accuracy and stability of the bend position.
Smart Images

Figure CN119681141B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insulated busbar bending pipes, and in particular to an EPDM insulated busbar bending pipe device and method. Background Art
[0002] The bent pipe is bent using a complete set of bending equipment. The EPDM insulated busbar needs to be bent using bending equipment during the processing process so that it can be suitable for different working environments.
[0003] When the existing EPDM insulated busbar bending equipment is performing the pipe bending operation on the EPDM insulated busbar, the EPDM insulated busbar is placed at a specified position and then bent directly by the pipe bending equipment. During the pipe bending process, both the inside and outside of the bending position will be deformed to a large extent. This deformation will cause the inner diameter of the EPDM insulated busbar at the bending position to be smaller than the diameter at the normal position, which will affect its use value to a certain extent. Therefore, the modified pipe bending equipment has certain defects. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention discloses an EPDM insulated busbar bending device, which aims to solve the technical problem that when the existing EPDM insulated busbar bending device performs the pipe bending operation on the EPDM insulated busbar, the EPDM insulated busbar is placed at a specified position and then bent directly by the pipe bending device. During the pipe bending process, both the inner and outer sides of the bent position will be deformed to a large extent. Such deformation will cause the inner diameter of the EPDM insulated busbar at the bent position to be smaller than the diameter at the normal position, thus affecting its use value to a certain extent.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A EPDM insulated busbar bending device comprises a processing table, a bending mold and a matching mold, a positioning clamping component is provided on one side of the matching mold, and an inner support component is provided at the positioning clamping component, the inner support component comprises two end assembly plates, and the opposite sides of the two end assembly plates are fixedly connected with intermediate shafts, the two intermediate shafts are connected by a hinge, the outer side of the intersection of the two intermediate shafts is fixedly connected with the same intermediate extrusion airbag, one side of the intermediate extrusion airbag is provided with an air hole, and the inside of the air hole is fixedly connected with an air pipe, the outer side wall of the air pipe is connected with an air valve through a flange, the outer side walls of the two intermediate shafts located at both ends of the intermediate extrusion airbag are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods at equal distances, and the output ends of multiple electric telescopic rods located on the same intermediate shaft are fixedly connected with the same extrusion ring frame, and the side of the extrusion ring frame away from the intermediate extrusion airbag is fixedly connected with a rear baffle at equal distances.
[0007] By providing an internal support component, when performing the EPDM insulated busbar bending operation, the internal support component is moved to the EPDM insulated busbar bending position, and as the driving motor 2 drives the bending mold to rotate, one of the intermediate shafts begins to deflect, and during the deflection, the electric telescopic rod is adjusted to drive the extrusion ring frame to extrude toward the intersection of the two intermediate shafts, and the middle extrusion airbag is squeezed at both ends by the extrusion ring frame, so that the gas at the center position of the middle extrusion airbag moves toward the periphery, thereby increasing the internal support force at the periphery of the middle extrusion airbag, and the EPDM insulated busbar bending position is supported by the internal support force to avoid large deformation at the bending position, improve the bending effect, and thus improve the use value of the bending equipment.
[0008] In a preferred solution, the outer side walls of the two intermediate shafts are provided with multiple groups of shock-absorbing spring rods, and the ends of each group of shock-absorbing spring rods are fixedly connected to inner support fitting plates, and each inner support fitting plate is fixedly connected to a bracket on the arc surface facing the intermediate shaft, and the outer side wall of the intermediate shaft close to the bracket is fixedly connected to an assembly bracket, which is plugged into the bracket, and multiple inner support fitting plates located at the periphery of the same intermediate shaft form a circular frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning and clamping assembly includes two mating frames, and one of the mating frames is fixedly connected to one side of the mating mold, two telescopic connecting rods are fixedly connected between the two mating frames, one side of the other mating frame is fixedly connected to a connecting bending rod, one side of the connecting bending rod is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder four, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder four is fixedly connected to one side of one of the end assembly plates.
[0010] In a preferred solution, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the same side of the two matching frames, and a hydraulic cylinder three is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame at an equal distance, and the output end of each hydraulic cylinder three is fixedly connected to a positioning frame, and the two side walls of the positioning frame facing the center point of the fixed frame are connected to clamping plates through hinges, and the outer wall of the clamping plate facing the inside of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring rod at an equal distance, and one end of the extrusion spring rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame.
[0011] By providing a positioning and clamping assembly, when performing the EPDM insulated busbar bending operation, the insulated busbar is passed through the bending die and two fixed frames, and the hydraulic cylinder three at the periphery of the end position of the insulating busbar is adjusted to drive the positioning frame to extrude the insulating busbar. During the extrusion process, the clamping plate gradually fits with the outer wall of the insulating busbar to complete the clamping. When the insulating busbar is continuously advanced, the telescopic connecting rod is stretched, and the fixed frame at the end of the insulating busbar moves accordingly. After the insulating busbar moves to the specified position, the hydraulic cylinder three on the fixed frame located at the periphery of the matching die adjusts the positioning frame to extrude toward the insulating busbar to complete the secondary positioning and clamping. In this way, the positioning and clamping of the insulating busbar is achieved, the stability thereof during the bending process is improved, the displacement thereof during the bending process is further avoided, and the accuracy of the bending position is improved.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the processing table is fixedly connected to a support seat, and the bottom of the processing table is fixedly connected to a motor frame, the interior of the motor frame is fixedly connected to a drive motor 2, the output shaft of the drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft through a coupling, the outer wall of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, and the pipe bending mold is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft.
[0013] In a preferred solution, an adjustment rail is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame, and an adjustment slider is slidably connected to the adjustment rail, the mating mold is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment slider, the side wall of the rotating frame at one end away from the mating mold is fixedly connected to an end plate, one side of the end plate is fixedly connected to hydraulic cylinder 2, and the output end of hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment slider.
[0014] In a preferred solution, the processing table is fixedly connected to a guide mold near the top of the pipe bending mold, and a mounting hole is opened on the outer wall of the guide mold, a mounting column is fixedly connected to the top of the guide mold, and the mounting column is fixedly connected to a docking block at the top, and a scale disk is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the docking block, and an annular groove is opened on the scale disk, and a connecting slider is slidably connected inside the annular groove, and a deflection pointer is fixedly connected to the top of the pipe bending mold, and the connecting slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflection pointer.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a contact heating assembly is provided near the guide mold at the processing table, and the contact heating assembly includes a plurality of high-efficiency heat-conducting plates. Two shaft plates are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, one side of one shaft plate is fixedly connected to a drive motor 1, an output shaft of the drive motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, one end of the rotating rod is connected to one side of the other shaft plate through a bearing, and a rod frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod at equal distances.
[0016] By providing a contact heating component, before the insulating busbar bending operation is performed, it is plugged into the guide mold, the electric heating tube is energized, and the high-efficiency heat conductive plate quickly guides the heat to the insulating busbar, thereby achieving rapid heating. After the high-efficiency heat conductive plate at the current guide mold has been used for a period of time, its thermal conductivity decreases, and the hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to drive the high-efficiency heat conductive plate to detach from the mounting hole at the guide mold, and the drive motor is started to drive the high-efficiency heat conductive plate at other positions to rotate close to the guide mold, and then the hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to drive the high-efficiency heat conductive plate to move into the mounting hole, and the replacement of the high-efficiency heat conductive plate is completed, ensuring the rapid heating effect of the insulating busbar.
[0017] In a preferred solution, one side of each of the rod frames is fixedly connected with a follow-up rotating plate, and one side of the follow-up rotating plate is provided with two adjusting grooves, the interiors of the two adjusting grooves are slidably connected with extension slide rods, the ends of the two extension slide rods are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the same side of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected with the same connecting piece, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the rod frame facing the connecting piece, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting piece, the outer side wall of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a heating frame, the high-efficiency heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heating frame, the inner side wall of the heating frame is fixedly connected with an electric heating tube at equal distances, the high-efficiency heat conducting plate is in contact with the electric heating tube, and the high-efficiency heat conducting plate fits with the mounting hole.
[0018] A method for bending an EPDM insulated busbar, using an EPDM insulated busbar bending device as described above, comprises the following steps:
[0019] Step 1: Place the insulated busbar on the guide mold, energize the electric heating tube, and the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate quickly guides the heat to the insulated busbar, thereby achieving rapid heating. After the heating is completed, the rear propulsion mechanism pushes the insulated busbar to pass through the bending mold and two fixed frames;
[0020] Step 2: Adjust the hydraulic cylinder 3 at the periphery of the end position of the insulating busbar to drive the positioning frame to squeeze the insulating busbar. During the squeezing process, the clamping plate gradually fits with the outer wall of the insulating busbar to complete the clamping. When the insulating busbar continues to advance, the telescopic connecting rod is stretched, and the fixed frame at the end of the insulating busbar moves accordingly. After the insulating busbar moves to the specified position, the hydraulic cylinder 3 on the fixed frame at the periphery of the matching mold adjusts the positioning frame to squeeze toward the insulating busbar to complete the secondary positioning clamping;
[0021] Step 3: After positioning and clamping, move the inner support assembly to the bending position of the EPDM insulated busbar, start the second drive motor to drive the bending mold to bend the insulated busbar, and after the bending is completed, remove the insulated busbar to end the operation.
[0022] As can be seen from the above, the EPDM insulated busbar bending equipment provided by the present invention has the function of moving the internal support assembly to the bending position of the EPDM insulated busbar when performing the EPDM insulated busbar bending operation. As the driving motor 2 drives the bending mold to rotate, one of the intermediate shafts begins to deflect. During the deflection, the electric telescopic rod is adjusted to drive the extrusion ring frame to extrude toward the intersection of the two intermediate shafts. The middle extrusion airbag is squeezed at both ends by the extrusion ring frame, so that the gas at the center position of the middle extrusion airbag moves toward the periphery, thereby increasing the internal support force at the periphery of the middle extrusion airbag. The internal support force is used to support the bending position of the EPDM insulated busbar to avoid large deformation at the bending position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an EPDM insulated busbar bending device.
[0024] Figure 2 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of an EPDM insulated busbar bending device.
[0025] Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a positioning clamping assembly and an inner support assembly of an EPDM insulated busbar bending device.
[0026] Figure 4 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of an inner support assembly of an EPDM insulated busbar bending device.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the inner support fitting plate and the middle extrusion airbag structure of an EPDM insulated bus bending device proposed by the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning and clamping assembly of an EPDM insulated busbar bending device proposed by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Side view of the structure.
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a contact heating assembly of an EPDM insulated busbar bending device proposed in the present invention.
[0031] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Partial structural section view.
[0032] Fig.10 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a bending die, a matching die and a guide die of an EPDM insulated busbar bending device.
[0033] Fig.11 This is an enlarged view of the scale disk structure of an EPDM insulated busbar bending device proposed by the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, guide mold; 3, contact heating component; 301, high-efficiency heat conduction plate; 302, heating frame; 303, connecting piece; 304, rotating rod; 305, driving motor 1; 306, shaft plate; 307, rod frame; 308, follow-up rotating plate; 309, adjusting groove; 310, electric heating tube; 311, hydraulic cylinder 1; 312, connecting block; 313, extension slide rod; 4, matching mold; 5, end plate; 6, hydraulic cylinder 2; 7, rotating frame; 8, positioning clamping component; 801, matching frame; 802, telescopic connecting rod; 803, fixed frame; 804, hydraulic cylinder 3; 805, clamping plate; 806, positioning frame; 807, extrusion spring rod; 9, inner Support assembly; 901, end assembly plate; 902, middle extrusion airbag; 903, inner support fitting plate; 904, air valve; 905, electric telescopic rod; 906, rear baffle; 907, extrusion ring frame; 908, air pipe; 909, assembly rack; 910, clamping frame; 911, intermediate shaft; 912, shock-absorbing spring rod; 10, bending tube mold; 11, driving motor two; 12, motor frame; 13, support seat; 14, driving shaft; 15, adjustment rail; 16, connecting bending rod; 17, hydraulic cylinder four; 18, adjustment slider; 19, mounting hole; 20, scale disk; 21, deflection pointer; 22, connecting slider; 23, docking block; 24, mounting column; 25, annular slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0036] The EPDM insulated busbar bending device disclosed in the present invention is mainly used for existing EPDM insulated busbar bending devices. When the EPDM insulated busbar is bent, the EPDM insulated busbar is placed at a specified position and then bent directly by the bending device. During the bending process, both the inside and outside of the bent position will be deformed to a large extent. This deformation will cause the inner diameter of the EPDM insulated busbar at the bent position to be smaller than the diameter at the normal position, affecting its use value to a certain extent.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11A EPDM insulated busbar bending device comprises a processing table 1, a bending die 10 and a matching die 4, a positioning clamping assembly 8 is provided on one side of the matching die 4, and an inner support assembly 9 is provided at the positioning clamping assembly 8, the inner support assembly 9 comprises two end assembly plates 901, and the opposite sides of the two end assembly plates 901 are fixedly connected with intermediate shafts 911, the two intermediate shafts 911 are connected by hinges, and the outer sides of the intersection of the two intermediate shafts 911 are fixedly connected with the same intermediate extrusion airbag 902, and the intermediate extrusion airbag An air hole is opened on one side of 902, and an air pipe 908 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air hole. The outer wall of the air pipe 908 is connected to the air valve 904 through a flange. Two intermediate shafts 911 are located on the outer walls of both ends of the middle extrusion airbag 902, and are evenly fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods 905. The output ends of the multiple electric telescopic rods 905 located on the same intermediate shaft 911 are fixedly connected to the same extrusion ring frame 907. The extrusion ring frame 907 is evenly fixedly connected to a rear baffle 906 on one side away from the middle extrusion airbag 902.
[0038] In a specific application scenario, when performing the EPDM insulated busbar bending operation, the internal support assembly 9 is moved to the EPDM insulated busbar bending position, and as the driving motor 11 drives the bending mold 10 to rotate, one of the intermediate shafts 911 begins to deflect. During the deflection, the electric telescopic rod 905 is adjusted to drive the extrusion ring frame 907 to extrude toward the intersection of the two intermediate shafts 911, and the middle extrusion airbag 902 is squeezed at both ends through the extrusion ring frame 907, so that the gas at the center position of the middle extrusion airbag 902 moves toward the periphery, thereby increasing the internal support force at the periphery of the middle extrusion airbag 902, and the EPDM insulated busbar bending position is supported by the internal support force to avoid large deformation at the bending position, improve the bending effect, and thus improve the use value of the bending equipment.
[0039] Specifically, when the extrusion ring frame 907 is pushed, the rear baffles 906 behind it partially block the gas squeezed toward the two ends by the middle extrusion airbag 902, on the one hand to prevent the middle extrusion airbag 902 from being damaged due to excessive force and internal pressure at the periphery, and on the other hand to prevent the gas inside the middle extrusion airbag 902 from flowing too much toward the two ends, so that it is mainly concentrated at the bend.
[0040] It should be noted that when the EPDM insulated busbar is bent, large vibrations will be generated. The inner support fitting plate 903 here is connected to the assembly bracket 909 through the bracket 910, so that the shock-absorbing spring rod 912 is in a compressed state. The shock-absorbing spring rod 912 in the compressed state weakens the vibration generated during the bending process, thereby reducing the impact of the vibration on the EPDM insulated busbar and avoiding the deviation of the bending position due to the vibration.
[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the outer side walls of the two intermediate shafts 911 are provided with multiple groups of shock-absorbing spring rods 912, and the ends of each group of shock-absorbing spring rods 912 are fixedly connected to an inner support fitting plate 903, and each inner support fitting plate 903 is fixedly connected to a bracket 910 on the arc surface facing the intermediate shaft 911, and the outer side wall of the intermediate shaft 911 close to the bracket 910 is fixedly connected to an assembly bracket 909, and the assembly bracket 909 is plugged into the bracket 910, and multiple inner support fitting plates 903 located at the periphery of the same intermediate shaft 911 form a circular frame.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the positioning and clamping assembly 8 includes two matching frames 801, and one of the matching frames 801 is fixedly connected to one side of the matching mold 4, two telescopic connecting rods 802 are fixedly connected between the two matching frames 801, one side of the other matching frame 801 is fixedly connected to a connecting bent rod 16, one side of the connecting bent rod 16 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder four 17, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder four 17 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the end assembly plates 901, the same side of the two matching frames 801 are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 803, and the outer side wall of the fixed frame 803 is equidistantly fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder three 804, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder three 804 is fixedly connected to a positioning frame 806, and the two side walls of the positioning frame 806 facing the center point of the fixed frame 803 are hingedly connected to a clamping plate 805, the outer side wall of the clamping plate 805 facing the inside of the positioning frame 806 is equidistantly fixedly connected to an extrusion spring rod 807, and one end of the extrusion spring rod 807 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the positioning frame 806.
[0043] Specifically, when performing the EPDM insulated busbar bending operation, the insulated busbar is passed through the bending mold 10 and the two fixed frames 803, and the hydraulic cylinder three 804 at the periphery of the end position of the insulating busbar is adjusted to drive the positioning frame 806 to extrude the insulating busbar. During the extrusion process, the clamping plate 805 gradually fits with the outer wall of the insulating busbar to complete the clamping. When the insulating busbar continues to advance, the telescopic connecting rod 802 is stretched, and the fixed frame 803 at the end of the insulating busbar moves accordingly. After the insulating busbar moves to the specified position, the hydraulic cylinder three 804 on the fixed frame 803 located at the periphery of the matching mold 4 adjusts the positioning frame 806 to extrude toward the insulating busbar to complete the secondary positioning and clamping. In this way, the positioning and clamping of the insulating busbar is achieved, the stability of the insulating busbar during the bending process is improved, the deviation of the insulating busbar during the bending process is further avoided, and the accuracy of the bending position is improved.
[0044] It should be noted that after the clamping plate 805 is attached to the outer wall of the insulating busbar, the extrusion spring rod 807 is in a compressed state, and the extrusion spring rod 807 drives the clamping plate 805 to perform secondary extrusion and clamping on the insulating busbar. At the same time, the extrusion spring rod 807 in the compressed state realizes secondary shock absorption.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.10 In a preferred embodiment, a support seat 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1, and a motor frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1, a driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor frame 12, and the output shaft of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 14 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 7, the bending pipe mold 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving shaft 14, and an adjusting rail 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame 7, and an adjusting slider 18 is slidably connected to the adjusting rail 15, the matching mold 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting slider 18, and the side wall of the rotating frame 7 at one end away from the matching mold 4 is fixedly connected to an end plate 5, and a hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the end plate 5, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting slider 18.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 In a preferred embodiment, the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the pipe bending mold 10 with a guide mold 2, and the outer wall of the guide mold 2 is provided with a mounting hole 19, the top of the guide mold 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting column 24, the mounting column 24 is located at the top and is fixedly connected with a docking block 23, the outer wall of the docking block 23 is fixedly connected with a scale disk 20, the scale disk 20 is provided with an annular groove 25, the inner sliding connection of the annular groove 25 is provided with a connecting slider 22, the top of the pipe bending mold 10 is fixedly connected with a deflection pointer 21, and the connecting slider 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflection pointer 21.
[0047] It should be noted that when the driving motor 11 drives the pipe bending mold 10 to rotate, the deflection pointer 21 deflects accordingly. When the pipe bending operation is completed, the staff can quickly know the angle of the pipe bending from the scale disk 20 through the position of the deflection pointer 21.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9In a preferred embodiment, a contact heating assembly 3 is provided near the guide mold 2 at the processing table 1, and the contact heating assembly 3 includes a plurality of high-efficiency heat-conducting plates 301. Two shaft plates 306 are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, one side of one shaft plate 306 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 1 305, and the output shaft of the driving motor 1 305 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 304 through a coupling, one end of the rotating rod 304 is connected to one side of the other shaft plate 306 through a bearing, and a rod frame 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 304 at an equal distance, and each rod frame 307 is fixedly connected to a follower rotating plate 308 on one side, and two adjustment slots 309 are opened on one side of the follower rotating plate 308, and the two adjustment slots 309 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 304. 9 is slidably connected with an extension slide rod 313 inside, and the ends of the two extension slide rods 313 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 312, and the same side of the two connecting blocks 312 is fixedly connected with the same connecting piece 303, and the side of the rod frame 307 facing the connecting piece 303 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 1 311, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 311 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting piece 303, and the outer wall of the connecting piece 303 is fixedly connected with a heating frame 302, and the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating frame 302, and the inner wall of the heating frame 302 is fixedly connected with an electric heating tube 310 at an equal distance, and the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 is in contact with the electric heating tube 310, and the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 fits with the mounting hole 19.
[0049] Specifically, before the insulating busbar bending operation is performed, it is plugged into the guide mold 2, the electric heating tube 310 is energized, and the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 quickly guides the heat to the insulating busbar, thereby achieving rapid heating. After the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 at the current guide mold 2 has been used for a period of time, its thermal conductivity decreases, and the hydraulic cylinder 311 is adjusted to drive the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 to detach from the mounting hole 19 at the guide mold 2, and the drive motor 305 is started to drive the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 at other positions to rotate close to the guide mold 2, and then the hydraulic cylinder 311 is adjusted to drive the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 to move into the mounting hole 19, and the replacement of the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 is completed, ensuring the rapid heating effect of the insulating busbar.
[0050] A method for bending an EPDM insulated busbar, using an EPDM insulated busbar bending device as described above, comprises the following steps:
[0051] Step 1: Place the insulating busbar on the guide mold 2, energize the electric heating tube 310, and the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate 301 quickly guides the heat to the insulating busbar, thereby achieving rapid heating. After the heating is completed, the rear propulsion mechanism pushes the insulating busbar to pass through the bending mold 10 and the two fixed frames 803;
[0052] Step 2: Adjust the hydraulic cylinder 3 804 at the periphery of the end position of the insulating busbar to drive the positioning frame 806 to squeeze the insulating busbar. During the squeezing process, the clamping plate 805 gradually fits with the outer wall of the insulating busbar to complete the clamping. When the insulating busbar continues to advance, the telescopic connecting rod 802 is stretched, and the fixed frame 803 at the end of the insulating busbar moves accordingly. After the insulating busbar moves to the specified position, the hydraulic cylinder 3 804 on the fixed frame 803 at the periphery of the matching mold 4 adjusts the positioning frame 806 to squeeze toward the insulating busbar to complete the secondary positioning clamping;
[0053] Step 3: After positioning and clamping, move the inner support assembly 9 to the bending position of the EPDM insulated busbar, start the drive motor 2 11 to drive the bending mold 10 to bend the insulated busbar, and after the bending is completed, remove the insulated busbar to end the operation.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An EPDM insulated busbar bending device, comprising a processing table (1), a bending die (10) and a matching die (4), characterized in that: A positioning clamping assembly (8) is provided on one side of the mating mold (4), and an inner support assembly (9) is provided at the positioning clamping assembly (8), the inner support assembly (9) comprising two end assembly plates (901), and the two end assembly plates (901) are fixedly connected to an intermediate shaft (911) on opposite sides, the two intermediate shafts (911) are connected via a hinge, and the outer sides of the intersection of the two intermediate shafts (911) are fixedly connected to the same intermediate extrusion airbag (902), and an air hole is opened on one side of the intermediate extrusion airbag (902), and the inner side of the air hole is fixedly connected to the outer side of the intermediate extrusion airbag (902). The outer wall of the air pipe (908) is fixedly connected to the air pipe (908), and the outer wall of the air pipe (908) is connected to the air valve (904) via a flange. The outer walls of the two intermediate shafts (911) at both ends of the middle extrusion airbag (902) are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods (905) at equal distances, and the output ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (905) located on the same intermediate shaft (911) are fixedly connected to the same extrusion ring frame (907), and the side of the extrusion ring frame (907) away from the middle extrusion airbag (902) is fixedly connected to a rear baffle (906) at equal distances.
2. The EPDM insulated busbar bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the two intermediate shafts (911) are each provided with a plurality of groups of shock-absorbing spring rods (912), and the end of each group of shock-absorbing spring rods (912) is fixedly connected to an inner support fitting plate (903), and a bracket (910) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of each inner support fitting plate (903) facing the intermediate shaft (911), and an assembly bracket (909) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the intermediate shaft (911) close to the bracket (910), and the assembly bracket (909) is plugged into the bracket (910), and the plurality of inner support fitting plates (903) located at the periphery of the same intermediate shaft (911) form a circular frame.
3. The EPDM insulated busbar bending device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning clamping assembly (8) comprises two matching frames (801), one of which is fixedly connected to one side of the matching mold (4), two telescopic connecting rods (802) are fixedly connected between the two matching frames (801), one side of the other matching frame (801) is fixedly connected to a connecting bending rod (16), one side of the connecting bending rod (16) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder four (17), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder four (17) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the end assembly plates (901).
4. The EPDM insulated busbar bending device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The same side of the two matching frames (801) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (803), and the outer wall of the fixed frame (803) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder three (804) at an equal distance, and the output end of each hydraulic cylinder three (804) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (806), and the two side walls of the positioning frame (806) facing the center point of the fixed frame (803) are connected to a clamping plate (805) through a hinge, and the outer wall of the clamping plate (805) facing the inside of the positioning frame (806) is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring rod (807) at an equal distance, and one end of the extrusion spring rod (807) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (806).
5. The EPDM insulated busbar bending device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (13), and the bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a motor frame (12), the interior of the motor frame (12) is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (11), the output shaft of the second drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (14) via a coupling, the outer side wall of the drive shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (7), and the pipe bending mold (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft (14).
6. The EPDM insulated busbar bending device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the rotating frame (7) is fixedly connected to an adjustment rail (15), and an adjustment slider (18) is slidably connected to the adjustment rail (15); the matching mold (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment slider (18); the side wall of the rotating frame (7) at one end away from the matching mold (4) is fixedly connected to an end plate (5); one side of the end plate (5) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (6); and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment slider (18).
7. The EPDM insulated busbar bending device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a guide die (2) near the top of the pipe bending die (10), and a mounting hole (19) is formed on the outer wall of the guide die (2). A mounting column (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide die (2), and a docking block (23) is fixedly connected to the mounting column (24) at the top. A scale disk (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the docking block (23), and an annular groove (25) is formed on the scale disk (20). A connecting slider (22) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (25). A deflection pointer (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the pipe bending die (10), and the connecting slider (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflection pointer (21).
8. The EPDM insulated busbar bending device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a contact heating assembly (3) near the guide mold (2), and the contact heating assembly (3) includes a plurality of high-efficiency heat-conducting plates (301). Two shaft plates (306) are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), one side of one shaft plate (306) is fixedly connected to a driving motor 1 (305), the output shaft of the driving motor 1 (305) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (304) via a coupling, one end of the rotating rod (304) is connected to one side of the other shaft plate (306) via a bearing, and a rod frame (307) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (304) at an equal distance.
9. The EPDM insulated busbar bending device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of each of the rod frames (307) is fixedly connected to a follower rotating plate (308), and one side of the follower rotating plate (308) is provided with two adjustment slots (309), the interiors of the two adjustment slots (309) are slidably connected to extension slide bars (313), the ends of the two extension slide bars (313) are fixedly connected to connection blocks (312), the same side of the two connection blocks (312) is fixedly connected to the same connection sheet (303), and the side of the rod frame (307) facing the connection sheet (303) is fixedly connected to A hydraulic cylinder (311) is provided, wherein the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (303), the outer wall of the connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the heating frame (302), the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating frame (302), the inner wall of the heating frame (302) is fixedly connected to the electric heating tube (310) at an equal distance, the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate (301) is in contact with the electric heating tube (310), and the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate (301) is in contact with the mounting hole (19).
10. A method for bending an EPDM insulated busbar, using an EPDM insulated busbar bending device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: placing the insulating busbar on the guide mold (2), energizing the electric heating tube (310), and the high-efficiency heat-conducting plate (301) quickly guides the heat to the insulating busbar, thereby achieving rapid heating. After the heating is completed, the rear propulsion mechanism pushes the insulating busbar to pass through the bending mold (10) and the two fixing frames (803); Step 2: Adjust the hydraulic cylinder three (804) at the periphery of the end position of the insulating busbar to drive the positioning frame (806) to squeeze the insulating busbar. During the squeezing process, the clamping plate (805) gradually fits with the outer wall of the insulating busbar to complete the clamping. When the insulating busbar continues to advance, the telescopic connecting rod (802) is stretched, and the fixed frame (803) at the end of the insulating busbar moves accordingly. After the insulating busbar moves to the specified position, the hydraulic cylinder three (804) on the fixed frame (803) at the periphery of the matching mold (4) adjusts the positioning frame (806) to squeeze toward the insulating busbar to complete the secondary positioning clamping; Step 3: After positioning and clamping, the inner support assembly (9) is moved to the bending position of the EPDM insulated busbar, and the second drive motor (11) is started to drive the bending mold (10) to bend the insulated busbar. After the bending is completed, the insulated busbar is removed and the operation is ended.
Citation Information
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