一种车用热轧无纺布丙纶短纤维的制备装置及工艺

By combining heating and cooling tanks, and using coolant and airflow to control fiber temperature, the problems of temperature fluctuations and harmful byproducts caused by steam cooling are solved, achieving a highly efficient and environmentally friendly fiber preparation process, and improving fiber quality and production efficiency.

CN119685947BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUBEI BOTAO SYNTHETIC FIBER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI BOTAO SYNTHETIC FIBER CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing process of polypropylene fiber preparation, steam cooling causes temperature fluctuations in the yarn, affecting its physical properties and potentially generating harmful byproducts that pollute the environment and endanger health.

Method used

A combination device consisting of a heating tank, a drawing device, and a cooling tank is used. The heat from the heating tank is transferred to the coolant via a drive shaft. Combined with coolant circulation and fan blade airflow, the temperature reduction process of the fiber is controlled, ensuring that the fiber gradually solidifies without losing its plasticity.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform cooling and curing of fibers, improves production efficiency and fiber quality, avoids environmental pollution and health risks, and ensures the stability of fiber physical properties.

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Abstract

本申请涉及熔体短丝纺织技术领域,特别是涉及一种车用热轧无纺布丙纶短纤维的制备装置及工艺,包括加热罐,加热罐倾斜段的一端转动设置有连接盘,连接盘的一端转动设置有连接筒,加热罐内设置有拉丝器,本发明在拉丝和绕线的过程中,细丝压制作与绕制的过程均位于冷却液中,而由于驱动轴的一端贯穿连接盘延伸至连接筒内,驱动轴会将加热罐的热度传递给冷却液,使冷却液具有一定的温度,以确保粗丝压制成细丝的过程中粗丝在降温的同时,不会因为温度过低而失去可塑性,同时扇叶转动产生的气流会吹在冷却管上,以降低冷却罐内冷却液温度,确保纤维能逐渐固化,达到所需的物理性能。
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