Multi-channel power-combining mapping network design method

By adopting Wilkinson's power splitter and differential structure based on LC equivalent in the multi-channel power-combination mapping network, the problems of large power consumption, large return loss, low isolation and large insertion loss during multi-channel synthesis in the multi-beam phase control chip are solved, and a design of high isolation, low insertion loss and zero power consumption is realized, meeting the needs of high channel capacity and integration.

CN119727869APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28WHITE BOX (SHANGHAI) MICROELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411900905.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In multi-beam phase control chips, the power consumption is large, the return loss is large, the isolation is low and the insertion loss is large during multi-channel synthesis, making it difficult to meet the needs of high channel capacity and integration.

Method used

Using the Wilkinson power splitter based on LC equivalent as the basic power synthesis unit, the minimalist on-chip transmission line and cross-jump line equivalent model is designed, and the differential structure and amplitude phase balance structure are adopted to optimize simulation and iterative design to achieve a multi-channel power combined mapping network with high isolation and low insertion loss.

Benefits of technology

VSWR<1.34, insertion loss<2.5dB, isolation>22dB, amplitude error<0.1dB, and phase error<1.5° are achieved, which meets the requirements of multi-beam phase control chips, and adopts pure passive synthesis method, with a power consumption of 0.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-channel power-combining mapping network design method. The method comprises the following steps: determining the number of beams, the number of channels, a channel architecture and a radio frequency performance index of a multi-channel power-combining mapping network; according to the determined number of beams, the determined number of channels, the determined channel architecture and the determined radio frequency performance index, a basic unit, an on-chip transmission line, a cross jumper and an amplitude phase balance structure of the multi-channel power combining mapping network are designed, and the basic unit of the multi-channel power combining mapping network adopts a Wilkinson power divider based on LC equivalence. The multi-channel power combining mapping network designed by the invention can fully meet the requirements of a multi-beam radiation phase control chip.
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