High space assembled aluminum alloy window structure

Abstract

The application discloses a high and large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure, which comprises two positioning beams arranged oppositely, the two positioning beams are respectively installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of a window hole, and accommodating grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two positioning beams; a steel skeleton frame is vertically arranged in the window hole, and the top and the bottom of the steel skeleton frame are respectively embedded in the accommodating grooves of the two positioning beams; a nested frame, the steel skeleton frame is sleeved on one side of the nested frame, the other side of the nested frame extends to the outer opening of the window hole, a heat insulation assembly is installed between the nested frame and the outer opening; glass is arranged between the inner wall of the nested frame and the jamb, and a buckle cover is detachably installed on the outer side of the jamb and the outer side of the nested frame and is pressed against the outer side of the glass; and a buckle strip is detachably installed on the inner side of the jamb and the inner side of the nested frame and is pressed against the inner side of the glass. The application solves the problem that the existing aluminum alloy window is not suitable for super high-rise buildings or high and large spaces.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a high-ceilinged prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, building facades commonly feature aluminum alloy windows and glass curtain walls. Windows are installed inside structural openings. Glass curtain walls are installed on the exterior of the structure. Window glass can be installed indoors, but due to its structural form, it is not suitable for super high-rise buildings or large spaces. Glass curtain walls are typically used for outdoor installation and cannot be installed indoors. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, a prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure for high-rise spaces is provided to solve the problem that existing aluminum alloy windows are not suitable for ultra-high-rise buildings or high-rise spaces.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a tall, spacious prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure is provided, comprising:

[0005] Two positioning beams are arranged opposite each other, and the two positioning beams are respectively installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the window opening. Receiving grooves are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the two positioning beams.

[0006] A steel frame is vertically installed inside the window opening, with its top and bottom respectively embedded in the receiving grooves of the two positioning beams;

[0007] A nested frame, wherein the steel frame is fitted onto one side of the nested frame, and the other side of the nested frame extends to the outer opening of the window opening; a vertical mullion is provided inside the nested frame; and a heat insulation component is installed between the nested frame and the outer opening.

[0008] A glass panel is disposed between the inner wall of the nested frame and the vertical rod. A buckle cover is detachably installed on the outer side of the vertical rod and the outer side of the nested frame, and the buckle cover presses against the outer side of the glass panel. A buckle strip is detachably installed on the inner side of the vertical rod and the inner side of the nested frame, and the buckle strip presses against the inner side of the glass panel.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer walls on the left and right sides of the nested frame are formed with flanges, which cover the left and right sides of the steel frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a first sealing strip is provided between the cover and the outer side of the glass.

[0011] Furthermore, a second sealing strip is provided between the buckle and the inner side of the glass.

[0012] Furthermore, the thermal insulation component includes:

[0013] Insulation board, fitted to the inner edge of the external opening;

[0014] A sealing plate is used to cover the insulation board, and the sealing plate is fixed to the steel frame and the nesting frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are that, while ensuring the appearance effect of a glass curtain wall, the tall, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention, combined with the conventional aluminum alloy window system structure, allows for both indoor and outdoor glass installation, thus meeting the installation needs under various construction conditions.

[0016] The high-ceilinged prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention solves the problem that conventional windows cannot be used in high-ceilinged spaces and cannot meet the structural calculation requirements by combining various aluminum profiles and adding a steel frame.

[0017] The tall, spacious prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention realizes product assembly, with glass and window frame assembled into finished products in the factory, and modular installation on the construction site, optimizing the process and saving construction time.

[0018] The tall, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention offers three flexible and convenient window glass installation methods: indoor, outdoor, and prefabricated installation. These flexible installation methods overcome installation limitations in various construction environments. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the tall, spacious prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a tall, spacious, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides a tall, spacious prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure, including: a positioning beam 1, a steel frame 2, a nested frame 3, and glass 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, there are two positioning beams. The two positioning beams 1 are arranged opposite each other. Specifically, the two positioning beams are arranged vertically opposite each other. A window opening 50 is formed on the exterior wall 5 of the building. The two positioning beams 1 are respectively installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the window opening 50, that is, one positioning beam 1 is installed on the top inner wall of the window opening 50; the other positioning beam 1 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the window opening 50. Receiving grooves are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the two positioning beams 1.

[0026] The steel frame 2 is vertically installed within the window opening 50. The top and bottom of the steel frame 2 are respectively embedded in the receiving grooves of the two positioning beams 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the shape of the steel frame 2 is adapted to the shape of the window opening. The size of the steel frame 2 is smaller than the size of the window opening.

[0028] The thickness of the nested frame 3 is greater than the thickness of the steel frame. The steel frame 2 is fitted onto one side of the nested frame 3. The other side of the nested frame 3 extends to the outer opening of the window opening 50. A vertical mullion 33 is provided inside the nested frame 3. The vertical mullion is located in the middle of the nested frame. A thermal insulation component 31 is installed between the nested frame 3 and the outer opening. A groove is formed between the nested frame, the positioning beam, and the top inner wall of the window opening. The thermal insulation component is installed in the groove.

[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, the heat insulation component 31 includes an insulation board 311 and an encapsulation board 312.

[0030] Insulation board 311 is attached to the inner edge of the external opening. Enclosure board 312 covers insulation board 311. Enclosure board 312 is fixed to steel frame 2 and nested frame 3.

[0031] Glass 4 is positioned between the inner wall of the nested frame 3 and the vertical rod. A cover 41 is detachably installed on the outer side of the vertical rod and the outer side of the nested frame 3, respectively. The cover 41 presses against the outer side of the glass 4. A retaining strip 42 is detachably installed on the inner side of the vertical rod and the inner side of the nested frame 3, respectively. The retaining strip 42 presses against the inner side of the glass 4.

[0032] The cover and the buckle strip are respectively set around the circumference of the glass.

[0033] In this embodiment, a first sealing strip 43 is provided between the cover 41 and the outer side of the glass 4.

[0034] A second sealing strip 44 is provided between the buckle strip 42 and the inner side of the glass 4.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, flanges 32 are formed on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the nested frame 3. The flanges 32 cover the left and right sides of the steel frame 2. In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the nested frame are opposite sides in the horizontal direction. The flanges securely mount the nested frame to the steel frame.

[0036] The tall, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention features upper and lower positioning beams that are fixed to the exterior wall using chemical anchors. The steel frame is made of hot-dip galvanized square tubing. The steel frame is rectangular and serves as a sub-frame. The upper and lower steel square tubing of the steel frame is fastened to the positioning beams with stainless steel bolts, and the left and right steel square tubing of the steel frame is welded to the upper and lower steel square tubing to form a frame.

[0037] The error adjustment of the tall, spacious prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention is divided into three dimensions: left and right, depth, and height. The positioning beam can realize the adjustment in the height and depth directions, and the vertical steel square tube is adjusted left and right and then welded and fixed.

[0038] The finishing treatment of the area around the window where it meets the concrete structure is achieved using a continuous wrapping panel. This panel consists of inner and outer aluminum alloy components. First, after determining the dimensions of the inner aluminum alloy connector in relation to the exterior wall, it is fixed to the positioning beam using self-tapping screws. The outer aluminum alloy connector is fitted with EPDM rubber strips to contact the exterior wall. After determining the depth direction of the inner and outer aluminum alloy connectors, they are fixed with self-tapping screws. The insulation board is then cut to size and pasted onto the inner edge of the outer opening of the window.

[0039] The nested frame consists of horizontal borders, vertical borders, a mullion, and a mullion border, all assembled into a single frame at the factory. Installation methods can be categorized into the following three types:

[0040] The first method is outdoor glass installation: First, install the overall frame, then install the inner horizontal frame retaining strip, the retaining strip on the mullion, and the vertical frame retaining strip, then install the glass (triple-pane, double-cavity glass), and finally install the outer retaining strip.

[0041] The second method is to install glass indoors: first install the overall frame, then install the outer retaining strips, install the glass (triple-glazed, double-cavity glass), and finally install the retaining strips on the inner horizontal frame, the retaining strips on the mullion, and the retaining strips on the vertical frame.

[0042] The third method is the prefabricated integrated installation method: the nested frame, the buckle strip and cover on the mullion, the buckle strip on the inner horizontal frame, the glass (triple-glazed double-cavity glass), and the cover are assembled into an integrated unit in the factory, temporarily fixed to the vertical steel square tube of the steel frame, and fixed to the steel frame on site for installation.

[0043] The window profile uses double I-type PA thermal insulation strips, and the left and right joints use double EPDM sealing strips + foam rod sealant installation process. The top and bottom joints and structural finishing areas use insulation boards and double EPDM waterproof strips. The installation process uses telescopic adjustable aluminum alloy components, and the glass adopts a triple-glazed, double-hollow structure, which greatly improves the thermal insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation and waterproof performance.

[0044] The tall, spacious prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention, while ensuring the appearance effect of a glass curtain wall, combines the structure of a conventional aluminum alloy window system, creating a window system structure that allows for both indoor and outdoor glass installation, meeting installation needs under various construction conditions.

[0045] The high-ceilinged prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention solves the problem that conventional windows cannot be used in high-ceilinged spaces and cannot meet the structural calculation requirements by combining various aluminum profiles and adding a steel frame.

[0046] The tall, spacious prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention improves energy-saving, heat-insulating, and waterproof performance through glass configuration, profile insulation system, and thermal insulation and waterproofing treatment at the junction with the surrounding environment.

[0047] The tall, spacious prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention realizes product assembly, with glass and window frame assembled into finished products in the factory, and modular installation on the construction site, optimizing the process and saving construction time.

[0048] The tall, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention offers three flexible and convenient window glass installation methods: indoor, outdoor, and prefabricated installation. These flexible installation methods overcome the installation limitations and difficulties encountered in various construction environments.

[0049] The thermal insulation profile, triple-glazed double-cavity glass, and excellent joint treatment of the high-ceiling, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure of this invention improve the overall thermal insulation, sound insulation, and waterproof performance of the window.

[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A tall, spacious, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure, characterized in that, include: Two positioning beams are arranged opposite each other, and the two positioning beams are respectively installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the window opening. Receiving grooves are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the two positioning beams. A steel frame is vertically installed in the window opening. The top and bottom of the steel frame are respectively embedded in the receiving grooves of the two positioning beams. The steel frame is made of square tubes and is rectangular. The upper and lower steel square tubes of the steel frame are fastened to the positioning beams by stainless steel bolts. The left and right steel square tubes of the steel frame are welded to the upper and lower steel square tubes of the steel frame to form a frame. A nested frame, wherein the steel frame is fitted onto one side of the nested frame, and the other side of the nested frame extends to the outer opening of the window opening; a vertical mullion is provided inside the nested frame; and a heat insulation component is installed between the nested frame and the outer opening. A glass panel is disposed between the inner wall of the nested frame and the vertical stile. A buckle cover is detachably installed on the outer side of the vertical stile and the outer side of the nested frame, and the buckle cover presses against the outer side of the glass panel. A buckle strip is detachably installed on the inner side of the vertical stile and the inner side of the nested frame, and the buckle strip presses against the inner side of the glass panel. The thermal insulation component includes: a thermal insulation board, which is attached to the inner edge of the outer opening; A sealing plate is used to cover the insulation board, and the sealing plate is fixed to the steel frame and the nesting frame.

2. The high-ceilinged, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls on the left and right sides of the nested frame are formed with flanges, which cover the left and right sides of the steel frame.

3. The high-ceiling, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first sealing strip is provided between the cover and the outer side of the glass.

4. The high-ceilinged, prefabricated aluminum alloy window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second sealing strip is provided between the buckle and the inner side of the glass.

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